2024高考英語新創(chuàng)新一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit4Filmsandfilmevents學(xué)案含解析牛津譯林版選修8

PAGEPAGE28Unit4Filmsandfilmevents一、課前基礎(chǔ)自查(一)分類記單詞——省時高效Ⅰ.閱讀單詞(知其意)1．biographyn．傳記，傳記作品2．fantasyn.幻想，想象3．broadadj.各種各樣的，廣泛的；寬敞的；概括的4．partnern.伙伴，搭檔；合伙人5．spokesmann.發(fā)言人6．criterionn.(評判的)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，準(zhǔn)則，原則7．boycottvt.拒絕購買(或運(yùn)用、參與)，抵制8．hatchvt.&vi.策劃，(尤指)密謀；孵化，孵出9．sponsorn.贊助者，贊助商vt.贊助，資助；主辦，舉辦10．top-rankingadj.最高等級的，最重要的11．institutionn.機(jī)構(gòu)；制度12．laundryn.洗衣服；洗衣店；要洗的(或剛洗好的)衣物13．a(chǎn)necdoten.逸事，趣聞14．paralleladj.平行的；相像的n.相像的人或事物；相像特征15．saltyadj.咸的，含鹽的16．conquervt.折服，占據(jù)；戰(zhàn)勝，克服Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)單詞(寫其形)1．resemblevt.看起來像，類似2．tiresomeadj.厭煩的，令人厭煩的3．tenseadj.令人驚慌的；神經(jīng)驚慌的；繃緊的，不松弛的4．zoomvi.快速移動；急劇增長5．overlookvt.忽視，未留意到；不予理睬；俯視6．a(chǎn)ttractionn.吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方；吸引，吸引力7．exposevt.使接觸，使體驗(yàn)，使面臨；暴露，揭露8．preferencen.偏愛，偏好9．deliberatelyadv.有意地10．swiftadj.快速的，迅捷的11．formaladj.正式的，正規(guī)的；形式上的12．sincereadj.真誠的，真誠的13．entryn.參賽作品；進(jìn)入，加入；條目，詞條14．edgen.(微弱的)優(yōu)勢；邊緣；刀刃15．modestadj.不太大的，不太貴的，些許的；虛心的，謙遜的Ⅲ.拓展單詞(通其變)1．representativen．代表→representvt.代表2．financevt.給……供應(yīng)經(jīng)費(fèi)n.財政，金融；資金→financialadj.財政的，財務(wù)的，金融的3．restrictionn．限制，約束→restrictvt.限制，約束→restrictedadj.受限制的4．contradictvt.&vi.駁斥，反對；與……相沖突，相反→contradictoryadj.相互沖突的，對立的，不一樣的→contradictionn．沖突5．congratulationn．慶賀，恭喜→congratulatevt.慶賀，向……慶賀6．robberyn．搶劫→robvt.搶劫→robbern．強(qiáng)盜7．a(chǎn)ccumulatevt.&vi.積累，積聚；漸漸增加→accumulationn．積累，積聚8．fierceadj.激烈的，猛烈的；兇惡的，猛烈的→fiercelyadv.猛烈地；猛烈地，激烈地9．disappointvt.使悲觀，使掃興→disappointmentn．悲觀，懊喪；令人悲觀的人或事物[語境活用]1．Shehadmuchfinancialdifficultythen,soshetookajobtofinanceherfurthereducationinauniversity.(finance)2．Therobberyhappenedlastnightandshewasrobbedofmuchmoney.Therobberwascaughtinahotel.(rob)3．ManytoprepresentativeshavetakenpartintheUNconference.PresidentXirepresentedChinatogiveanimpressivespeechatthemeeting.(represent)4．Thepurposeofeducationisnotonlytheaccumulationofknowledge,butitalsomeansaccumulatingintelligenceaswellasabilities.(accumulate)5．Inthecourtthewitnessesgavetwocompletelycontradictoryaccounts.Thatistosay,theirstatementscontradictedeachother.(contradict)6．Mary'sstepmotherhasaveryfiercelookonherface.ShefrequentlytreatsMaryfiercely.(fierce)(二)練中記短語——記牢用活寫準(zhǔn)記牢語境活用(選用左欄短語填空)1.in_defence_of為……辯護(hù)；防衛(wèi)2．show_off炫耀，賣弄3．give_thought_to細(xì)致考慮，思索4．point_out指出5．regardless_of不管，不顧6．be_devoted_to(把時間、精力等)用于，獻(xiàn)身于7．in_the_minority占少數(shù)8．refer_to提到；參考；有關(guān)；指的是9．pay_attention_to留意10．have_no_access_to沒有……的機(jī)會/權(quán)利11．be_aware_of知道，意識到12．have_a_tendency_to有……傾向13．outside_of在……外面14．view_...as_...把……看作……15．be_likely_to_do_sth.很可能做某事16．in_one's_opinion在某人看來17．a(chǎn)t_the_end_of在……末尾，在……結(jié)束時18．in_this_case在這種狀況下1.Obviously,anychildwhoreceivesdedicatedteachingoveranextendedperiodis_likely_toimprove.2．Thefieldsgivehighandstableyieldsregardless_ofclimaticcircumstances.3．Theyrespondedatonceandroseasonemanin_defence_oftheirmotherland.4．Theinterestsheismostlikelytoenjoywillbethosewhichenablehimtoshow_off_himselforhistalents.5．Ihavegiven_thought_towhatyousaid,butIstilldidn'tunderstandwhatyoumeant.6．Notonlydidhepoint_outmyshortcomings,buthealsohelpedmetoovercomethem.7．Manystudentsinpoorareashave_no_access_toacomputerandareunabletosearchtheinformationtheyneed.8．Hehasbeen_aware_ofhismistakes,andwantstocorrectthemwithoutdelay.9．Hehasbeen_devoted_tothestudyofatomicenergyeversincehegraduatedfromtheuniversity.(三)仿寫明句式——以用為本教材原句句式解讀句式仿寫1.Wemakenorestrictionsonthekindsoffilmsweshow—aslongasafilm'squalitymeetsourstandards,weincludeit.我們對我們所放映的電影的種類不作限制——只要它的質(zhì)量符合我們的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，我們就接納它。 aslongas意為“只要”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。 (2024·全國卷Ⅰ滿分作文)只要你提前簡要地了解唐朝歷史，你會發(fā)覺學(xué)習(xí)唐詩很簡潔。YouwillfinditeasytolearnTangpoemsas_long_as_you_understandthehistoryofTangDynastybrieflyaheadoftime.2.WhetheryouthinktheAcademyAwardsreallyresembleafilmfestivalornot,everyoneagreesthattheOscaristhebest-knownawardafilmcanreceive.不論你是否認(rèn)為奧斯卡金像獎?wù)娴南耠娪肮?jié)，人人都贊同奧斯卡金像獎是電影能獲得的最聞名的獎項。whether...or...意為“不管……是否……，不管是……還是……”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。(2024·北京高考寫作佳句)不論你選擇“長江之行”還是“泰山之旅”，你都會玩得開心。WhetheryouchoosethetriptotheYangtzeRiverorthetriptoMountTai,youwillhaveagoodtime.3.However,helaterfindsoutthathisfatherwasawizardandthathismotherwasawitch,bothofwhomweremurderedbyanevilwizard—thesamewizardwhogaveHarrythescar.但是后來哈利發(fā)覺他的父親是巫師，母親是女巫，他們都是被一個邪惡的巫師殺害的——也就是給哈利留下傷疤的那個巫師。“不定代詞/數(shù)詞/名詞/形容詞的最高級＋of＋關(guān)系代詞(whom/which)”結(jié)構(gòu)，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。其中最大的瀑布有670米寬，56米深的瀑布在一片令人敬畏的白色水面上飛流直下。Thewaterfalls,the_largest_of_whichare670meterswide,andfall56metersinanawesomewhitesheetofwater.二、課堂重點(diǎn)深化1．representativen．代表；典型人物adj.典型的；有代表性的[自主體驗(yàn)]單句語法填空/完成句子①Herdaughterisverycleverandoftenrepresentedas_agenius.②Thecityisaspecialcaseandhardlyrepresentative(represent)ofChina.③Thecompetitionattractedover500contestantsrepresenting_8_different_countries.這次競賽吸引了代表8個不同國家的500多名參賽者。[系統(tǒng)歸納](1)berepresentativeof 代表著……；是……的代表(2)representv. 代表；描繪represent...as 把……描繪成[重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化]易錯到處防④Theabovedutiesandresponsibilitiesarerepresentativetothejobbutarenotall-inclusive.to→of佳句時時寫⑤(2024·北京高考書面表達(dá))茶文化是傳統(tǒng)文化的代表，具有巨大的魅力和價值。Tea_culture_is_a_representative_of_traditional_culture,_which_is_of_great_charm_and_huge_value._2．exposevt.使接觸，使體驗(yàn)，使面臨；暴露，顯露，揭露[自主體驗(yàn)]單句語法填空①M(fèi)ostpeoplehavenotthoughtofdiabetesasadiseaserelatedtoenvironmentalexposure(expose)．②ThispartofthewestcoastofScotlandisveryexposed(expose)toAtlanticwinds.完成句子③Thewolfopeneditsmouthtoexpose_a_row_of_sharp_white_teeth.狼張開嘴，露出一排白色的尖牙。④Travelingabroadexposes_children_todifferentlanguagesandcultures.去國外旅行使孩子們接觸到不同的語言和文化。[系統(tǒng)歸納](1)expose...to... 把……暴露在……，使……接觸……exposesth.tosb. 向某人揭發(fā)某事(2)exposedadj. (指地方)無遮擋的；不遮擋風(fēng)雨的beexposedto 接觸……；暴露于……中(3)exposuren. 暴露exposureto 暴露于……[重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化]易錯到處防⑤Asaphotographerinthewar,shewasoftenexposingtothewindandrain._exposing→exposed佳句時時寫⑥(2024·浙江高考書面表達(dá))不要忘了帶著遮陽帽和防曬油，長時間暴露在陽光下會損害你的皮膚。Don't_forget_your_sun_hat_and_sunscreen._Being_exposed_to_the_sun_for_a_long_time_will_do_harm_to_your_skin.3．contradictvt.&vi.駁斥，反對；與……相沖突，相反[自主體驗(yàn)]單句語法填空①Theanswerstothisquestionwerevariousandcontradictory(contradict)．②Theprisoner'sstatementwascontradictorytotheonehe'dmadeearlier.③Behindthemall,though,isthecontradiction(contradict)betweeneconomicgrowthandtheenvironment.完成句子④Thespeakerhadgotconfused,andstartedcontradicting_himself.演講者糊涂了，說話起先自相沖突。⑤Yourreplytodayisin_direct_contradiction_towhatyousaidlastweek.你今日的答復(fù)跟上星期說的恰好相反。[系統(tǒng)歸納](1)contradictoneself 自相沖突contradictwith... 與……相沖突(2)contradictoryadj. 相互沖突的，對立的，不一樣的becontradictoryto 與……相沖突/對立(3)contradictionn. 沖突，反對incontradictionto/with... 與……相沖突/對立[重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化]易錯到處防⑥Hispublicspeechesareindirectcontradictionofhispersonallifestyle._of→to佳句時時寫⑦(2024·江蘇高考書面表達(dá))不行否認(rèn)，這樣的評級可能會給消費(fèi)者帶來便利。然而，它們有時會自相沖突，因?yàn)樗鼈兂３Ｕ`導(dǎo)人，也不行靠。There_is_no_denying_that_such_ratings_might_bring_convenience_to_consumers._However,_they_sometimes_contradict_themselves,_for_they_are_often_misleading_andunreliable.4．resemblevt.看起來像，類似[自主體驗(yàn)]單句語法填空/完成句子①Thetwosistersresembleeachotherinappearancebutdifferincharacter.②Peopleoftenusethephrase“l(fā)ikefather,likeson”torefertofamilyresemblance(resemble)．③Wejustnaturallythinkthatthefuturewill_resemble_the_past.我們只是想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為將來會和過去相像。[系統(tǒng)歸納](1)resemblesb./sth.(in...) (在……方面)與某人/某物相像resemblethepast 像過去(2)resemblancen. 相像[重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化]易錯到處防④Atfirst,themicrobesinababy'sbodyresemblelikethoseinthemother.去掉like佳句時時寫⑤(2010·湖北高考書面表達(dá))微笑猶如寒冬里第一束英勇的陽光，它會消解你心頭的苦痛。A_smile_resembles_the_first_brave_sunshine_in_winter._It_will_relieve_the_pain_inyour_heart.5．preferencen．偏愛，偏好[自主體驗(yàn)]單句語法填空①Parentsmaybeabletoexpressapreference(prefer)astotheschooltheirchildwillattend.②Itoftenispreferred(preference)bythosewhowantanEnglishversionthatreflectsthegrammaroftheoriginal.完成句子③Whenitcomestofruit,Iwouldusuallychooseapplesin_preference_to_pears.談到水果，我通常更情愿選擇蘋果，其次才是梨。④Wegive_preference_toapplicantswithsomeexperience.我們優(yōu)先錄用有閱歷的申請人。[系統(tǒng)歸納](1)have/showapreferencefor 更喜愛/偏愛……give(a)preferenceto 給……以實(shí)惠/優(yōu)待developapreferencefor 養(yǎng)成對……的偏愛inpreferenceto 優(yōu)先于，而不是(2)preferv. 更喜愛[重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化]易錯到處防⑤Ateachershouldnotshowpreferenceforanyoneofhispupils.show后加a佳句時時寫⑥(2024·四川高考書面表達(dá))我更喜愛秋天，因?yàn)榍锾煲馕吨斋@和喜悅。I_have_a_preference_for_autumn,_for_autumn_means_harvest_and_joy.6．a(chǎn)ttractionn．吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方/事物；吸引，吸引力[自主體驗(yàn)]單句語法填空①Smokingisstillattractive(attract)tomanyyoungpeoplewhoseeitasglamorous(刺激的)．②Honestlyspeaking,therearealotoftouristattractions(attract)inthisancientcity.完成句子③Publicemergenciesaremajorissuesfacingourcountry,whichattract_great_attention_ofthegovernmentandthepublic.突發(fā)公共事務(wù)是我國面臨的重大問題，引起了政府的高度重視和公眾的親密關(guān)注。④What_first_attracted_me_to_herwashersenseofhumour.最初吸引我的是她的幽默感。[系統(tǒng)歸納](1)atouristattraction 旅游景點(diǎn)(2)attractvt. 吸引；引起attractsb.tosth./sb. 吸引/引起某人對……的愛好attractone'sattention 吸引某人的留意(3)attractiveadj. 有吸引力的；迷人的[重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化]易錯到處防⑤ViewingskyscrapersinPudonghasbecometouristattractionforvisitorsinShanghai._tourist前加a佳句時時寫⑥(2011·全國卷Ⅱ書面表達(dá))同樣吸引我的是世界聞名人士的勝利故事，這幫助我了解一個人如何努力工作，使世界變得更美妙。Equally_attractive_are_the_success_stories_of_world-famous_people,_which_help_me_understand_how_a_person_can_work_hard_to_make_the_world_a_better_place.7．disappointvt.使悲觀，使掃興[自主體驗(yàn)]單句語法填空①Thespeechwasmostdisappointing(disappoint).Ithadskirtedroundallthemainquestions.②Wewerealldisappointedto_learn(learn)thatthepicnichadbeencancelled.③Tohisgreatdisappointment(disappoint),hiscarbrokedownonthewaytothebeach.[系統(tǒng)歸納](1)disappointedadj. 感到悲觀的bedisappointedtodosth. 因做某事而悲觀be/feeldisappointedat/about/with... 對……感到悲觀disappointingadj. 令人悲觀的(2)disappointmentn. 悲觀(much)toone'sdisappointment＝toone's(great)disappointment 使某人(特別)悲觀的是[重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化]易錯到處防④TherewasadisappointinglookonDavid'sfacewhenheknewhedidn'tpassthedrivingtest.disappointing→disappointed佳句時時寫⑤(2014·北京高考書面表達(dá))學(xué)生對學(xué)校的自行車存車處很悲觀，因?yàn)樗娜肟谡３矶?。The_students_were_disappointed_at_the_parking_place_for_bike_in_our_school,because_its_entrance_was_small_and_always_blocked.1．givethoughtto細(xì)致考慮，思索[自主體驗(yàn)]單句語法填空①Whenwechattedoverthetea,hesaidhecheeredupatthethoughtofgoinghome.②Walkingalongthestreet,hewaslostinthoughtsothathealmostranagainstapasser-by.③Atfirstthought,itisalmostimpossibletoliveundertheground.完成句子④Mostpeoplethrowawayoldcellphoneswithout_a_second_thought.對于舊手機(jī)，大多數(shù)人可能想都不想就會把它們?nèi)拥簟＂軹akeiteasy.Ourleadersaresuretogive_enough_thought_toyourproblem.請放心，我們的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)肯定會充分考慮你的問題的。[系統(tǒng)歸納]atfirstthought 乍一想atthethoughtof 一想到……(就)onsecondthought(s) 經(jīng)細(xì)致考慮后withoutasecondthought 馬上，立刻；毫不猶豫(be)deep/lostinthought 陷入深思readsb.'sthoughts 看出某人的心思[重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化]易錯到處防⑥Shewassilentforawhile,loseinthought,staringatthebookslitteringtheroom._lose→lost佳句時時寫⑦(2013·北京高考書面表達(dá))我發(fā)覺媽媽感到不舒適。她感冒了。我馬上去給她買了藥，然后為她打算了面條。I_found_my_mother_wasn't_feeling_well._She_had_a_cold._Without_a_secondthought,_I_went_to_get_her_some_medicine_and_then_prepared_some_noodles_for_her.2．whether...or...引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句[教材原句]WhetheryouthinktheAcademyAwardsreallyresembleafilmfestivalornot,everyoneagreesthattheOscaristhebest-knownawardafilmcanreceive.[自主體驗(yàn)]①Whether_we_will_go_there_or_nottomorrowdependsontheweather.我們明天是否去那里取決于天氣。②ThereweretimeswhenIwonderedwhether_or_notwewouldgetthere.有時候我也想知道我們能不能做得到。③You'dbetterdecideforyourselfwhether_to_go_or_not.原委去不去，你自己拿辦法吧。[歸納點(diǎn)撥]1句中whether...or...為固定句型，意為“不管……是否……，不管是……還是……”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，它還可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。2whether之后可接動詞不定式即whethertodo...。[佳句背誦]①(精彩開頭句)(2024·天津高考寫作佳句)WhetherI'mbusywiththelessonsornot,I'llmanagetofindtimetohangoutwithmyfriends.②(精彩開頭句)(2024·江蘇高考滿分作文)Onlinevotingbecomesincreasinglypopular,andmanycompetitionsgetpeopleinvolvedinit.Itisbeneficialtosomepeople,whileitputsothersintoadilemmaoverwhethertovoteornot.③(增分要點(diǎn)句)(2015·浙江高考滿分作文)Oncewewerelefttodecidewhethertohaveapicnicinaparkorgotoamuseum.Iwouldlovetogotoamuseum.3．“不定代詞/數(shù)詞/名詞/形容詞的最高級＋of＋關(guān)系代詞(whom/which)”引導(dǎo)的定語從句[教材原句]However,helaterfindsoutthathisfatherwasawizardandthathismotherwasawitch,both_of_whomweremurderedbyanevilwizard—thesamewizardwhogaveHarrythescar.[自主體驗(yàn)]①Herearesomeproblemsputupatthemeeting,most_of_whichareabouteducationandhealthcare.會議上提出了一些問題，大部分都是關(guān)于教化和醫(yī)療的。②Thecar,the_color_of_which_is_red,_belongstome.那輛紅色的汽車是我的。③Thereareonehundredpeoplepresentatthemeeting,thirty_of_whomareforeigners.參與會議的有一百人，其中30個是外國人。④Chinahasthousandsofislands,the_biggest_of_whichisTaiwanIsland.中國有數(shù)千個島嶼，其中最大的是臺灣島。[歸納點(diǎn)撥](1)both/neither/all/none/some/most/many/several/afew/...＋of＋關(guān)系代詞(whom/which)(2)the＋名詞＋of＋關(guān)系代詞(whom/which)(3)數(shù)詞＋of＋關(guān)系代詞(whom/which)(4)形容詞的最高級＋of＋關(guān)系代詞(whom/which)[佳句背誦]①(增分要點(diǎn)句)(2024·全國卷Ⅲ寫作佳句)Ourschoolhasabiggymnasiumandplaygroundwithmodernfacilities,themostpopularofwhichisalawnfootballfield.②(增分要點(diǎn)句)(2024·北京高考寫作佳句)YourschoolorganizestwotravelroutestoChina,bothofwhicharefascinating.Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．Don'texpose(泄露)yourpersonalinformationtothestrangers.2．Theclerkmusthaveoverlooked(忽視)yourname,becausehesaidyouweren'tthere.3．Hedoesnotresemble(看起來像)hisbrotherinanyway.4．Successinmakingmoneyisnotalwaysagoodcriterion(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))ofsuccessinlife.5．Peoplewhoworkinbanksknowaboutfinance(金融)．6．Youractionscontradict(與……相沖突)withyourprinciples.7．Someofthepeopledeterminedtoboycott(抵制)theJapanesegoods.8．Allthesearepreciousgifts.Ihavenopreference(偏愛)foranyone.9．Nothingbutwatercanbeseenonthebroad(寬敞的)ocean.10．Althoughhisformal(正式的)educationstoppedafterprimaryschool,hewasanavidreader.11．Ibegancuttingbackonunhealthythingslikefriedandsalty(咸的)andsweetfoods.12．Whatattractsmetogothereisthattherearealotofattractions(有吸引力的地方)there.13．Howtiresome(令人厭煩的)!Ihaveleftmywatchbehind.14．Herdecisiontocanceltheconcertisboundtodisappoint(使悲觀)herfans.15．IhadthestrongimpressionthatwhatIhadaccumulated(積累)wassimplybadnewsthatnobodywantedtohear.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Hisstatementcontradictswith_thefacts.Wehavetofindmoreevidence.2．Theboybearsgreatresemblance(resemble)toJim;aretheytwins?3．Being_exposed(expose)tonuclearradiation,evenforashorttime,mayinfluencegenesinhumanbodies.4．Itseemedthathedeliberately(deliberate)upsether.5．Thegovernmentplacedrestrictionsonthenumbersofforeigncarsthatcouldbeimported.6．Thediversityofstudents'talentsare_overlooked(overlook)becauseschoolstypicallyfocusonanarrowviewofacademicability.7．Icouldn'tbepresentmyself,butIsentmyrepresentative(represent)tothemeeting.8．Thesoldiersfightindefenceoftheircountry.9．Whichtypeyouchooseisamatterofpersonalpreference(prefer)．10．Iwenttohistalkwithgreatinterest,buttomydisappointment(disappoint),nothingverynewcameforth.Ⅲ.單句改錯1．Withmedicaltreatmentandexerciseworkingonparallel,hewillquicklyrecover.on→in2．It'sapitythatyouhavetoleavesosoon.Isincerehopethatyouwillcomeback.sincere→sincerely3．Howdisappointeditwastohavemissedthetrain！disappointed→disappointing4．Idothinkyouresemblewithyourmotherveryclosely.去掉with5．Intheirsparetime,thecoupleoftentakethekidstogalleries,museumsandtheaters,hopingtoexposethemonasmuchartandcultureaspossible.on→to6．Attractingbythebeautifulscenery,Idecidedtostayherefortwomoredays.Attracting→Attracted7．Itisunclearifthemeetingwillgoaheadasplannedornot.if→whether8．TherearemanycountriesinAsia,thelargestoneofthoseisChina.those→whichⅣ.完成句子1．Thepolitician'sstatementwas_contradictory_to_theonehe'dmadeearlierinthesameweek.這個政客的聲明與他在本周早些時候做的相沖突。2．Don'texpose_your_skin_todirectsunlight,oryou'llgetsunburnt.不要讓你的皮膚干脆暴露于陽光下，否則你會被曬傷。3．Therearelotsofgreatshoppingcentresandsuper-modernbookshops,whichattract_my_attentionmuch.有很多大型購物中心和現(xiàn)代化的書店，這很吸引我。4．To_our_great_disappointment,_itrainedeverydayofthetrip.這次旅行每天下雨，讓我們大失所望。5．Theseexhibitionshavebeenselectedbecausetheyrepresent_Chinese_traditional_culture_best.這些展品最能代表中國傳統(tǒng)文化，所以入選。6．Beforeyoublowitallonaluxurycruise,give_a_little_thought_tothefuture.在你把錢全砸到一趟海上豪華之旅前，多少考慮一下日后怎么辦。7．Anyone,whether_he_is_an_official_or_a_bus_driver,_shouldbeequallyrespected.任何一個人，不管是政府官員還是公交車司機(jī)都應(yīng)當(dāng)同樣受到敬重。8．Weliveinasmallhouse,the_window_of_which_is_very_large.我們住在一所小房子里，房子的窗子特別大。本單元語篇話題與新課程主題語境“人與社會”中的“影視領(lǐng)域”子話題相對應(yīng)一、話題語素積累多一點(diǎn)子話題——影視領(lǐng)域(一)淺易詞匯溫一溫①movie②film③media④theatre⑤role⑥star⑦show⑧scene⑨stage⑩audience?actress?film-maker?recording?performance?entertainment?brilliant?attractive?amusing?boring?populareq\o(○,\s\up1(21))positive(二)生疏詞匯記一記①castn．全體演員 ②directorn．導(dǎo)演③producern．制片人 ④linesn．(演員的)臺詞⑤shootingn．?dāng)z影 ⑥studion．制片廠；攝影棚⑦spotlightn．聚光燈 ⑧scriptn．劇本⑨curtainn．幕布 ⑩shotn．鏡頭?auditionn．試演 ?lightingn．燈光?debutn．首次表演 ?documentaryn．紀(jì)錄片?tragedyn．悲劇 ?instructiveadj.有教化意義的?horribleadj.恐怖的 ?humorousadj.幽默的；滑稽的?applaudv．鼓掌；喝彩 ?eye-catchingadj.引人注目的(三)常用詞塊憶一憶①leadingrole 主角②supportingrole 配角③silentfilm 無聲電影④actionfilm 動作片⑤sciencefictionfilm 科幻片⑥detectivefilm 偵探片⑦TVseries 電視連續(xù)?、鄐oapopera 肥皂?、醫(yī)alkshow 脫口秀；談話節(jié)目⑩talentshow 選秀節(jié)目?quizshow 智力競賽節(jié)目?theSpringFestivalGala 春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會?puton 上演?filmreview 影評?makeafilm 拍電影?prefer...to... 喜愛……賽過……?adapt...from... 依據(jù)……改編……?playaroleof 扮演……的角色?besetin 以……為背景(四)寫作佳句背一背①Thereisnodoubtthatanincreaseispossibleintheinvestmentinthemovieindustryandthenumberofqualitymovies.②Inaddition,somesharpremarks,althoughtheyareeye-catching,mayhavemisleadingeffectsontheyouth.③Thereisnodoubtthatcartoonsplayanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofchildren.二、話題書面表達(dá)亮一點(diǎn)eq\a\vs4\al([題目要求])(2024·全國卷Ⅱ)你受學(xué)生會托付為校宣揚(yáng)欄“英語天地”寫一則通知，請大家觀看一部英文短片GrowingTogether，內(nèi)容包括：1．短片內(nèi)容：學(xué)校的發(fā)展；2．放映時間、地點(diǎn)；3．歡迎對短片提出看法。留意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。[寫作4步走]第一步：句寫對——給詞寫句eq\a\vs4\al((用方框內(nèi)的詞匯翻譯句子))shortfilm,show,watch,tellabout,it'sbelievedthat,instructive,fullofemotion,growup,should,haveadiscussion,ask,makecomments,witness,glory,grow1．一部英語短片《共同成長》，將要放映。AnEnglishshortfilm,calledGrowingTogether,willbeshown.2．歡迎每個人來觀看這部短片。Everyone_is_welcome_to_watch_the_film.3．短片敘述了我們學(xué)校的發(fā)展歷程。The_film_tells_about_the_development_of_our_school.4．大家認(rèn)為這部短片具有教化意義且富有感情色調(diào)。It's_believed_that_the_film_is_instructive_and_full_of_emotion.5．它講解并描述了我們學(xué)校的成長故事。It_tells_the_story_of_our_school_growing_up.6．每個班級都應(yīng)當(dāng)綻開一次探討。Each_class_should_have_a_discussion._7．要求全部的學(xué)生都要作出評論。All_the_students_are_asked_to_make_comments.8．我們將見證我們學(xué)校的榮耀，我們一起成長。We_will_witness_the_glory_of_our_school,_and_we_are_growing_together.其次步：量寫夠——語句擴(kuò)充9．在句1中加入時間和地點(diǎn)狀語“本周末晚上7點(diǎn)半”“在學(xué)校大廳”。An_English_short_film,_called_Growing_Together,_will_be_shown_in_the_school_hall_at_7：30_p．m._this_weekend.10．在句5中加入介詞短語“從小到大，由弱到強(qiáng)”。It_tells_the_story_of_our_school_growing_up,_from_small_to_large,_from_weak_to_strong.11．在句6中加入時間狀語“看完電影后”。After_the_film,_each_class_should_have_a_discussion.12．在句7中加入并列謂語“表達(dá)他們對短片的看法”。All_the_students_are_asked_to_make_comments_and_express_their_views_about_the_film.第三步：語寫美——詞句升格13．用定語從句合并句2和句3。Everyone_is_welcome_to_watch_the_film,_which_tells_about_the_development_of_our_school.14．把句4變?yōu)楹啙嵕?，使之更符合“通知”的語言風(fēng)格。The_film_is_believed_to_be_instructive_and_full_of_emotion.15．用高級表達(dá)is_supposed_to升格句11中的should，用高級表達(dá)are_expected_to升格句12中的areaskedto，并用并列詞and連接兩句。After_the_film,_each_class_is_supposed_to_have_a_discussion_and_all_the_students_are_expected_to_make_comments_and_express_their_views_about_the_film.第四步：篇連順——連接成文通知要求言簡意賅，本文無須添加額外連接詞，依據(jù)文體的須要，可在文首加通知常用語“MayIhaveyourattention，please？”，并在結(jié)尾處加上落款“TheStudents'Union”NOTICEMay_I_have_your_attention,_please?_An_English_short_film,_called_Growing_Together,_will_be_shown_in_the_school_hall_at_7：30_p．m._this_weekend._Everyone_is_welcome_to_watch_the_film,_which_tells_about_the_development_of_our_school.The_film_is_believed_to_be_instructive_and_full_of_emotion._It_tells_the_story_of_our_school_growing_up,_from_small_to_large,_from_weak_to_strong._After_the_film,_each_class_is_supposed_to_have_a_discussion_and_all_the_students_are_expected_to_make_comments_and_express_their_views_about_the_film.We_will_witness_the_glory_of_our_school,_and_we_are_growing_together.The_Students'_UnionⅠ.依據(jù)提示填空Watchinga3Dmoviecanmorethandoubletheconcentrationpowersandcognitive(認(rèn)知)processingofchildren,anewresearchclaims.Astudymadeby?visual(視覺的)technologyfirmRealDandledbychildpsychologistDr.RichardWoolfsonsuggeststhatchildrenagedbetween7and14experiencedtwicethecognitiveprocessingspeedand?performed(perform)betterintestingafterwatching20minutesofa3Dfilm.Thisisdespitesuggestionsthatattentionspans(時期)inchildren?have_shortened(short)inthelastdecadeduetounlimitedaccessto?entertainment(entertain),includingon-demandTV,gamingandsocial?media(媒體).A2015studyclaimedthatwatching3Dcontenthadasimilareffecttobrain-trainingexercises.ConsumerpsychologistMr.Fagansaidthattheincreasedstimulation(刺激)foundinwatchingsomethingin3D“exercised”thebrainandimprovedperformanceintheshortterm.“3Dfilmscanplaytheroleof‘brain-training’gamesandhelptomakechildren‘smarter’intheshortterm，”hesaid.“Theshorteningof?response(respond)timeafterwatching3Dwasalmostthreetimesasbigasthatgainedfromwatching2D;inotherwords,3Dhelpschildrenprocess?aspects(aspect)oftheirenvironmentmorequickly.Thisislikelytobebecause3Disamentally?stimulating(刺激的)experiencewhich‘getsthebrain'sjuicesflowing’．”Theexperimentsawchildrengivenarangeofcognitivetestsbeforewatching20minutesofamovieineither2Dor3Dandbeing?tested(test)again.Theresultsshowedthosewhosawthe3Deq\o(○,\s\up1(10))content(內(nèi)容)reactedfasterandperformedbetterinthesecondroundoftesting.Mentalengagementalsoroseby13%among3Dwatchers.ChildpsychologistDr.Woolfsonaddedthat“supportiveparenting”andregularlylisteningtoclassicalmusiccanalsoaidachild'smemory.Ⅱ.片段選詞填空compete，cleanup，equipment，classic，show，saygood-byeto，besetin，forthelasttime，scene，closedown，audience，location，movieMinutesafterthelast?movieendedyesterdayatthePlazaTheater,employeeswerebusysweepinguppopcornsandgatheringcokecups.Itwasa?scenethathadbeenrepeatedmanytimesinthetheater's75-yearhistory.Thistime,however,the?cleanupwasalittledifferent.Asonegroupofworkerscarriedouttherubbish,anothergroupbeganremovingseatsandothertheater?equipmentinpreparationforthebuilding'send.Thefilm?classicTheLastPictureShowwasthelastmovie?shownintheoldtheater.Thoughthemovieis30yearsold,mostofthe250seatswerefilledwithteary-eyed?audiencewantingto?say_good-bye_totheoldbuilding.TheaterownerEdBradfordsaidhechosethemoviebecauseitseemedappropriate.Themovie?is_set_inasmalltownwheretheonlymovietheaterispreparingtoeq\o(○,\s\up1(10))close_down.BradfordsaidthatlargemoderntheatersinthecitymadeitimpossibleforthePlazatoeq\o(○,\s\up1(11))compete.Headdedthatthetheater'seq\o(○,\s\up1(12))locationwasalsoareason.“Thisusedtobethecenteroftown，”hesaid.“Nowtheareaismostlyofficebuildingsandwarehouses.”Thetheateraudiencesaidgood-byeasBradfordlockedthedoorseq\o(○,\s\up1(13))for_the_last_time.After75yearsthePlazaTheaterhadshownitslastmovie.Thetheaterwillbemissed.一、復(fù)現(xiàn)單元考點(diǎn)——增加備考信念Ⅰ.高考中的語法填空1．(2024·北京高考)TravelingalongtheoldSilkRoadisaninterestingandrewarding(reward)experience.2．(2015·陜西高考)Readingherbiography(biographer),IwaslostinadmirationforwhatDorisLessinghadachievedinliterature.3．(2014·湖南高考)Youwillnevergainsuccessunlessyouarefullydevotedtoyourwork.4．(2014·陜西高考)—IgotthatjobIwantedatthepubliclibrary.—Congratulations_(congratulate)!That'sgoodnews.5．(2014·浙江高考)Wemostprefer(preference)tosayyestotherequestsofsomeoneweknowandlike.6．(2014·浙江高考)Peoplewon'tpayattentiontoyouwhentheystillhavealotofideasoftheirowncryingforexpression.7．(2014·浙江高考)There'snoreasontobedisappointed(disappoint).Asamatteroffact,thiscouldberatheramusing.Ⅱ.高考中的完形填空pointout,showoff,restriction,awareof,exposeeq\a\vs4\al((選用方框內(nèi)的詞匯填空))1．(2024·全國卷Ⅲ)ATorontomanisofferingafreeround-the-worldairtickettotherightwoman.But__41__apply.YoumustbenamedElizabethGallagherandhaveaCanadianpassport.____________2．(2015·福建高考)Itwasn'tuntilherfriendwasbadlyhurtthatKerrybecame__46__herhabitoffindingfault.Veryquickly,shelearnedtoappreciateliferatherthantojudgeeverythingsoharshly(苛刻)．____________3．(2012·北京高考)AsIgrewolderandwas__37__tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdancecertainlyvariedbutthatlittlegirl'sdreamofsomedaybecomingadancerinthecompanyneverleftme.____________4．(2010·山東高考)Finally,afterweeksofpreparation,Iwould__38__allmyhardworkinadanceperformance.____________5．(2009·江蘇高考)Whiletherearemanybenefits,opponents(反對者)__48__problemswiththenewrequirement.____________答案：1.restrictions2.awareof3.exposed4.showoff5.pointout二、復(fù)現(xiàn)話題詞匯——提高閱讀準(zhǔn)度新高考下的命題新視角：影視產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展、經(jīng)典影視作品、演藝人員、聞名消遣盛會等作為人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪邢猜剺返赖脑掝}，同時也是高考常見的取材對象。優(yōu)秀影視作品是青少年與外界聯(lián)系的重要窗口，更是青少年體驗(yàn)人生精彩、學(xué)習(xí)做人道理的一個便捷途徑。[話題感悟]學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)eq\a\vs4\al(1)——語篇復(fù)現(xiàn)詞匯，活學(xué)活用記憶更深(加彩詞匯為本單元話題詞匯，讀文時請揣摩其用法)(2014·大綱卷)Whichboyhasn'tdreamedofbeingacoolsecretagent(特工)?Thewonderfulfightingabilitiesandtheworld-savingadventuresaremuchmorecolourfulthanmostpeople'severydaylives.Well,CodyBanksisjustlikeanyotherboy,exceptthatheisnotjustdreaming.Hehasabigsecrethisfriendsneverknowabout.Hewastrainedtobeaspy(間諜)byaspecialCIAprogramme,whichwasmadetolooklikeasummercamp.Helearnedhigh-speeddriving,hand-to-handfightingandtheuseofhigh-techtools.Afterprovinghecouldbecomeayoungherobysavingababyfromarunawaycar,Banksgetshisfirstrealtask.Hemustmakefriendswithapopulargirlatschool,NatalieConnors.Then,hemus