2025年SAT語法測試卷：新題型解析與長尾詞應(yīng)用試題

2025年SAT語法測試卷：新題型解析與長尾詞應(yīng)用試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析要求：判斷下列句子中哪個選項是正確的句子結(jié)構(gòu)。1.ThebookthatyougavemeistheoneIreadlastnight.A.CorrectB.IncorrectC.Thebookistheonethatyougaveme.D.Theonethatyougavemeisthebook.2.ShehasneverbeentoParis,whichisacitythatIhavevisitedtwice.A.CorrectB.IncorrectC.IhavevisitedParistwice,whichisacitythatshehasneverbeento.D.Paris,acitythatIhavevisitedtwice,isacitythatshehasneverbeento.3.Hewassotiredthathefellasleepintheclassroom,andtheteacherhadtowakehimup.A.CorrectB.IncorrectC.Theteacherhadtowakehimupbecausehefellasleepintheclassroom,whichwassotired.D.Becausehewassotired,hefellasleepintheclassroom,andtheteacherhadtowakehimup.4.Itwasnotuntilhefinishedhisworkthatherealizeditwasalreadymidnight.A.CorrectB.IncorrectC.Realizingitwasalreadymidnight,hefinishedhiswork.D.Itwasalreadymidnightwhenhefinishedhiswork.5.TheweatherissobeautifulthatIcan'thelpbutgooutforawalk.A.CorrectB.IncorrectC.Ican'thelpbutgooutforawalkbecausetheweatherissobeautiful.D.Theweatherissobeautiful,soIcan'thelpbutgooutforawalk.6.IprefertoreadabookthanwatchTVbecauseitismorebeneficialformystudy.A.CorrectB.IncorrectC.ItismorebeneficialformystudytoreadabookthanwatchTV,soIprefertoreadabook.D.ReadingabookismorebeneficialformystudythanwatchingTV,soIprefertoreadabook.7.Thecat,whichissittingonthemat,iswatchingthebirdsoutside.A.CorrectB.IncorrectC.Thebirdsoutsidearebeingwatchedbythecat,whichissittingonthemat.D.Thecatissittingonthematandwatchingthebirdsoutside.8.Henotonlystudiedhardbutalsohelpedhisclassmateswiththeirhomework.A.CorrectB.IncorrectC.Notonlydidhestudyhardbutalsohelpedhisclassmateswiththeirhomework.D.Hestudiedhardandhelpedhisclassmateswiththeirhomework,notonly.9.Shehasbeentomanycountries,includingJapan,France,andItaly.A.CorrectB.IncorrectC.Japan,France,andItalyaresomeofthemanycountriesshehasbeento.D.Shehasbeentomanycountries,suchasJapan,France,andItaly.10.ThemoviewassoexcitingthatIcouldn'tstopwatchingituntiltheend.A.CorrectB.IncorrectC.Icouldn'tstopwatchingthemovieuntiltheendbecauseitwassoexciting.D.Themoviewassoexciting,soIcouldn'tstopwatchingituntiltheend.二、詞語搭配要求：選擇下列句子中正確的詞語搭配。1.Theboyisvery__________,andhealwayshelpsothers.A.helpfulB.helpfulfulC.helpfulnessD.helpfully2.Sheisa__________teacher,andherstudentsloveherverymuch.A.goodB.wellC.goodlyD.goodness3.Thegirlisvery__________,andshecanplaythepianoverywell.A.cleverB.cleverlyC.clevernessD.cleverful4.Heisa__________man,andhealwayskeepshispromises.A.trustB.trustfulC.trustfullyD.trustworthy5.Sheisa__________woman,andshecanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.A.smartB.smartlyC.smartnessD.smartful6.Thedogisvery__________,anditalwaysbarksloudlywhenitseesstrangers.A.fierceB.fiercelyC.fiercenessD.fierceful7.Heisa__________man,andhealwaysworksveryhard.A.hardB.hardnessC.hardilyD.hardful8.Sheisa__________woman,andshealwaysdressesverybeautifully.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.beautyD.beautifull9.Thecakeisvery__________,anditsmellsdelicious.A.tastyB.tastilyC.tastinessD.tasteful10.Heisa__________man,andhealwaysbehavesrespectfully.A.respectfulB.respectfullyC.respectfulnessD.respectfulful三、語法錯誤修改要求：找出下列句子中的語法錯誤，并將其修改為正確的句子。1.Iwasfeelingtiredandwantedtotakearest.A.Ifelttiredandwantedtotakearest.B.IfelttiredandIwantedtotakearest.C.IwasfeelingtiredandIwantedtotakearest.D.Ifelttired,soIwantedtotakearest.2.Shehasacatandadog,andbothofthemareverycute.A.Shehasacatandadog,andbothareverycute.B.Shehasacatandadog,bothofthemareverycute.C.Shehasacatandadog,andbotharecute.D.Shehasacatandadog,bothareverycute.3.Thechildrenwereplayinginthepark,andtheirlaughterwasveryloud.A.Thechildrenwereplayinginthepark,theirlaughterwasveryloud.B.Thechildrenwereplayinginthepark,andtheirlaughterwasveryloud.C.Thechildrenwereplayinginthepark,andtheirlaughterwereveryloud.D.Thechildrenwereplayinginthepark,andtheirlaughterwereloud.4.Heisaverykindandcaringperson,andhealwayshelpsothersinneed.A.Heisaverykindandcaringperson,andhealwayshelpsothersinneed.B.Heisaverykindandcaringperson,andhealwayshelpsothers'need.C.Heisaverykindandcaringperson,andhealwayshelpstheothersinneed.D.Heisaverykindandcaringperson,andhealwayshelpsothers'need.5.IwassohappywhenIreceivedthegift,andIcouldn'tstopsmiling.A.IwassohappywhenIreceivedthegift,andIcouldn'tstopsmiling.B.Ireceivedthegift,soIwashappyandcouldn'tstopsmiling.C.Ireceivedthegift,andIwassohappythatIcouldn'tstopsmiling.D.Ireceivedthegift,soIwashappy,andIcouldn'tstopsmiling.6.Shehasalotoffriends,andtheyalllikeherverymuch.A.Shehasalotoffriends,andtheyalllikeherverymuch.B.Shehasalotoffriends,andallofthemlikeherverymuch.C.Shehasalotoffriends,andtheyalllikeherverymuch.D.Shehasalotoffriends,andalllikeherverymuch.7.Hewassotiredthathefellasleepintheclassroom,andtheteacherhadtowakehimup.A.Hewassotiredthathefellasleepintheclassroom,andtheteacherhadtowakehimup.B.Hewastired,sohefellasleepintheclassroom,andtheteacherhadtowakehimup.C.Hewassotiredthathefellasleepintheclassroom,andtheteacherhadtowakehimup.D.Hewastired,sohefellasleepintheclassroom,andtheteacherhadtowakehimup.8.TheweatherissobeautifulthatIcan'thelpbutgooutforawalk.A.TheweatherissobeautifulthatIcan'thelpbutgooutforawalk.B.Theweatherisbeautiful,soIcan'thelpbutgooutforawalk.C.SobeautifulistheweatherthatIcan'thelpbutgooutforawalk.D.Theweatherissobeautiful,soIcan'thelpbutgooutforawalk.9.IprefertoreadabookthanwatchTVbecauseitismorebeneficialformystudy.A.IprefertoreadabookthanwatchTVbecauseitismorebeneficialformystudy.B.Iprefertoreadabook,ratherthanwatchTV,becauseitismorebeneficialformystudy.C.IpreferreadingabooktowatchTVbecauseitismorebeneficialformystudy.D.Iprefertoreadabook,ratherthanwatchingTV,becauseitismorebeneficialformystudy.10.Thecat,whichissittingonthemat,iswatchingthebirdsoutside.A.Thecat,whichissittingonthemat,iswatchingthebirdsoutside.B.Thecatthatissittingonthematiswatchingthebirdsoutside.C.Thecat,whichissittingonthemat,iswatchingthebirdsoutside.D.Thecatthatsittingonthematiswatchingthebirdsoutside.四、代詞辨析要求：從下列各題給出的四個選項中，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇~填入空格內(nèi)。1.EveryoneintheclasslikesEnglish,__________aregoodatspeakingit.A.weB.usC.ID.they2.Sheboughtanewdressyesterday,__________shewearsittoday.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom3.Thebookonthetablebelongsto__________.A.meB.IC.myselfD.mine4.Mysisterisadoctor,__________helpsmanypeopleeveryday.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that5.Heisthetalleststudentinourclass,__________isalsothemostdiligent.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom6.Ihavetwofriends,__________arefromthesamecity.A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.all7.Shehasthreebrothers,__________aredoctors.A.allB.bothC.eitherD.neither8.Theteachergaveusahomework,__________wefinisheditlastnight.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom9.Heisaman__________lovesmusic.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom10.Sheistheonlyperson__________Iknowwhocanplaytheviolin.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom五、比較級和最高級要求：從下列各題給出的四個選項中，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)谋容^級或最高級填入空格內(nèi)。1.Thisbookis__________interestingthanthatone.A.moreB.mostC.lessD.little2.Sheis__________ofthestudentsinourclass.A.thetallerB.tallestC.theshortestD.shortest3.Thesunis__________insummerthaninwinter.A.hotterB.hottestC.lesshotD.leasthot4.Heruns__________thanbefore.A.morefastB.fasterC.morefastestD.fastly5.Thisis__________difficultproblemIhaveeverseen.A.theB.aC.moreD.most6.Shesings__________thanbefore.A.betterB.wellC.mostD.thebest7.Theappleonthetableis__________thantheoneonthechair.A.heavierB.heavierC.moreheavyD.heaviest8.Thisis__________movieIhaveeverwatched.A.theB.aC.moreD.most9.Heis__________thanhisbrother.A.tallerB.tallerC.moretallerD.mosttaller10.Theriveris__________wideinsummerthaninwinter.A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least六、時態(tài)和語態(tài)要求：從下列各題給出的四個選項中，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r態(tài)或語態(tài)填入空格內(nèi)。1.She__________herhomeworkyesterday.A.doesB.didC.hasdoneD.willdo2.They__________apartylastnight.A.hadB.haveC.hadhadD.willhave3.I__________aletterfromhimyesterday.A.receivedB.havereceivedC.receivedD.amreceiving4.They__________tothelibrarylastweekend.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.hasgone5.She__________anewjobnextweek.A.startsB.isstartingC.willstartD.started6.I__________alettertomyfriendyesterday.A.writeB.wroteC.havewrittenD.willwrite7.They__________ameetingyesterday.A.holdB.hadheldC.haveheldD.holding8.He__________hisbookforthreedays.A.borrowedB.hasborrowedC.hadborrowedD.willborrow9.She__________inChinaforfiveyears.A.haslivedB.havelivedC.livedD.living10.I__________aphonecallfromhimlastnight.A.receiveB.receivedC.amreceivingD.havereceived本次試卷答案如下：一、句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析1.A解析：原句使用了正確的定語從句結(jié)構(gòu)，引導(dǎo)詞"that"指代先行詞"thebook"，連接主句和從句。2.A解析：原句使用了正確的定語從句結(jié)構(gòu)，引導(dǎo)詞"which"指代先行詞"thecity"，連接主句和從句。3.D解析：原句使用了正確的因果關(guān)系結(jié)構(gòu)，"because"引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，主句和從句之間使用了正確的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。4.A解析：原句使用了正確的強調(diào)句型，"Itwasnotuntil"引導(dǎo)強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)，"that"后面的從句使用了過去完成時。5.D解析：原句使用了正確的固定搭配"can'thelpbut"，意為"無法不做某事"，后面接動詞原形。6.C解析：原句使用了正確的比較級結(jié)構(gòu)，"morebeneficial"表示"更有益"，"than"用于比較。7.B解析：原句使用了正確的非限制性定語從句結(jié)構(gòu)，"which"指代先行詞"thecat"，提供額外信息。8.A解析：原句使用了正確的并列結(jié)構(gòu)，"notonly...butalso..."表示"不僅...而且..."，連接兩個并列的謂語。9.D解析：原句使用了正確的現(xiàn)在完成時，"hasbeen"表示動作從過去開始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。10.B解析：原句使用了正確的現(xiàn)在進行時，"can'tstop"表示持續(xù)的動作，"watching"是現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語。二、詞語搭配1.A解析："helpful"是形容詞，表示"有幫助的"，符合句意。2.A解析："good"是形容詞，表示"好的"，符合句意。3.A解析："clever"是形容詞，表示"聰明的"，符合句意。4.D解析："trustworthy"是形容詞，表示"可靠的"，符合句意。5.A解析："smart"是形容詞，表示"聰明的"，符合句意。6.B解析："fierce"是形容詞，表示"兇猛的"，符合句意。7.A解析："hard"是形容詞，表示"努力工作的"，符合句意。8.A解析："beautiful"是形容詞，表示"美麗的"，符合句意。9.A解析："tasty"是形容詞，表示"美味的"，符合句意。10.D解析："respectful"是形容詞，表示"恭敬的"，符合句意。三、語法錯誤修改1.A解析：原句缺少助動詞"do"，正確的句子應(yīng)為"Ifelttiredandwantedtotakearest."2.A解析：原句使用了正確的并列句結(jié)構(gòu)，"and"連接兩個并列的句子。3.B解析：原句缺少連詞"and"連接兩個并列句，正確的句子應(yīng)為"Thechildrenwereplayinginthepark,andtheirlaughterwasveryloud."4.A解析：原句使用了正確的定語從句結(jié)構(gòu)，"who"指代先行詞"person"，連接主句和從句。5.A解析：原句使用了正確的時態(tài)和語態(tài)，"received"