2025年SAT語法測試卷：長尾詞應(yīng)用與語法知識拓展試題

2025年SAT語法測試卷：長尾詞應(yīng)用與語法知識拓展試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、名詞的數(shù)和格要求：正確使用名詞的數(shù)和格，包括單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)、主格、賓格等。1.選擇題(1)The__________ofthebookisfascinating.A.numberB.number'sC.numbersD.numbers'(2)Ineedtwo__________ofmilkformycoffee.A.piecesB.pieceC.piece'sD.pieces'(3)The__________oftheroomisverylarge.A.sizeB.size'sC.sizesD.sizes'(4)Sheboughta__________ofapples.A.bagB.bag'sC.bagsD.bags'(5)Thereare__________ofstudentsintheclassroom.A.manyB.many'sC.manyD.many'2.完形填空(6)The__________ofthestoryisveryinteresting,butthe__________isnotclear.A.content;conclusionB.content;conclusion'sC.contents;conclusionD.contents;conclusion's(7)The__________ofthebookisveryimportant,butthe__________isalsoveryimportant.A.content;conclusionB.content;conclusion'sC.contents;conclusionD.contents;conclusion's(8)The__________ofthemovieisverygood,butthe__________isnotveryinteresting.A.content;conclusionB.content;conclusion'sC.contents;conclusionD.contents;conclusion's二、動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)要求：正確使用動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)，包括現(xiàn)在時、過去時、將來時、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時、過去進(jìn)行時、將來進(jìn)行時、現(xiàn)在完成時、過去完成時、將來完成時、主動語態(tài)、被動語態(tài)等。1.選擇題(9)She__________(go)tothemovieslastnight.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.hasgone(10)I__________(do)myhomeworkwhenyoucalledme.A.doB.didC.amdoingD.havedone(11)He__________(be)intheclassroomwhenthebellrang.A.wasB.isC.willbeD.hasbeen(12)They__________(have)apartynextweekend.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.having2.完形填空(13)I__________(go)totheparkwithmyfriendsyesterday,butit__________(rain).A.was;rainedB.was;wasrainingC.am;rainsD.am;israining(14)She__________(be)intheofficewhenIcalledher,butshe__________(go)outforlunch.A.was;isgoingB.was;wasgoingC.am;isgoingD.am;wasgoing(15)He__________(do)hishomeworkwhenhismothercamehome,buthe__________(finish)it.A.was;hasfinishedB.was;finishedC.am;hasfinishedD.am;finished三、形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級要求：正確使用形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級，包括原級、比較級、最高級等。1.選擇題(16)The__________(tall)studentintheclassisfromChina.A.tallerB.tallestC.taller'sD.tallest's(17)Sheis__________(happy)thanhersister.A.happierB.happier'sC.happierD.happier's(18)Thisbookis__________(interesting)thanthatone.A.moreinterestingB.moreinteresting'sC.moreinterestingD.moreinteresting's(19)Heruns__________(fast)thanhisfriend.A.fasterB.fastestC.faster'sD.fastest's(20)Shesings__________(beautifully)thananyoneelseintheschool.A.beautifullyB.morebeautifullyC.beautifully'sD.morebeautifully's2.完形填空(21)The__________(beautiful)girlintheclassisfromJapan.A.morebeautifulB.mostbeautifulC.morebeautifullyD.mostbeautifully(22)Sheis__________(happy)thanherfriends.A.happierB.happiestC.morehappyD.mosthappy(23)Thisbookis__________(interesting)thanthatone.A.moreinterestingB.mostinterestingC.moreinterestinglyD.mostinterestingly(24)Heruns__________(fast)thanhisfriend.A.fasterB.fastestC.morefastD.mostfast(25)Shesings__________(beautifully)thananyoneelseintheschool.A.beautifullyB.morebeautifullyC.beautifully'sD.morebeautifully's四、介詞的正確使用要求：正確使用介詞，包括表示時間、地點、方向、原因、目的等。1.選擇題(26)Hewenttothestore__________buysomegroceries.A.toB.forC.inD.with(27)Shearrived__________thepartystarted.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.since(28)Thebookisonthetable__________thelamp.A.underB.overC.besideD.behind(29)Shewaited__________thebusarrived.A.forB.untilC.sinceD.because(30)Thecatjumped__________thefenceandranaway.A.onB.overC.intoD.outof2.完形填空(31)Sheputhercoat__________thechair__________shesatdown.A.on;whenB.in;afterC.under;beforeD.beside;since(32)Thedogfollowedthechild__________thepark.A.throughB.acrossC.intoD.around(33)Heworked__________theholidays__________hecouldearnsomemoney.A.until;toB.until;sothatC.for;toD.for;sothat(34)Theplanelanded__________thestormhadpassed.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since(35)Shelefttheparty__________itwastoolate.A.becauseB.afterC.beforeD.when五、非謂語動詞要求：正確使用非謂語動詞，包括現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞、不定式等。1.選擇題(36)Seeingthemoviewasa__________experience.A.interestingB.interestinglyC.interestedD.interestingly'(37)Thechildwas__________togotoschool.A.lookingforwardB.lookingforwardsC.lookingforward'sD.lookingforwards'(38)Thebookis__________tobeveryhelpful.A.lookingB.looking'sC.lookedD.looked's(39)Hewas__________tohelpus.A.willingB.willing'sC.willinglyD.willingly's(40)Shewas__________bytheteacherforhergoodbehavior.A.praisedB.praisingC.praisableD.praisably2.完形填空(41)She__________(be)excitedaboutthetrip,__________shehadbeenplanningitformonths.A.lookingforward;becauseB.lookingforwards;sothatC.lookingforward's;sothatD.lookingforwards's;because(42)He__________(finish)hishomeworkbeforehewenttotheparty.A.hasB.hadC.havingD.tohave(43)Theteacher__________(be)impressedbythestudent'shardwork.A.lookingB.looking'sC.lookedD.looked's(44)She__________(be)tiredafterworkingallday.A.lookingB.looking'sC.lookedD.looked's(45)Themovie__________(be)veryentertaining,__________everyoneenjoyedit.A.looking;becauseB.looking's;sothatC.looked;althoughD.looked's;although六、主謂一致要求：正確使用主謂一致，包括單數(shù)主語與單數(shù)動詞、復(fù)數(shù)主語與復(fù)數(shù)動詞、不定代詞與動詞等。1.選擇題(46)Eachofthestudents__________abookfortheproject.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave(47)Neitherofthetwins__________interestedinplayingsports.A.isB.areC.wasD.were(48)Eitheroftheoptions__________agoodchoicefortheproblem.A.isB.areC.wasD.were(49)Allofthebooks__________onthetable.A.areB.isC.wereD.has(50)Noneofthestudents__________presentatthemeeting.A.isB.areC.wasD.were2.完形填空(51)Eachofthestudents__________abookfortheproject,__________theyhadtochoosecarefully.A.has;becauseB.have;sothatC.having;althoughD.tohave;to(52)Neitherofthetwins__________interestedinplayingsports,__________theypreferredtoreadbooks.A.is;becauseB.are;sothatC.was;althoughD.were;to(53)Eitheroftheoptions__________agoodchoicefortheproblem,__________theproblemwasquitecomplex.A.is;becauseB.are;sothatC.was;althoughD.were;to(54)Allofthebooks__________onthetable,__________theyhadbeenplacedthereforthelibrarysale.A.are;becauseB.is;sothatC.were;althoughD.has;to(55)Noneofthestudents__________presentatthemeeting,__________theyhadallbeeninformedofthetimeandplace.A.isB.areC.wasD.were本次試卷答案如下：一、名詞的數(shù)和格1.(A)Thenumberofthebookisfascinating.解析：此處需要使用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，因為"Thenumber"指的是書的數(shù)量，所以應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式"numbers"。2.(B)Ineedtwopiecesofmilkformycoffee.解析：此處需要使用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，因為"piece"的復(fù)數(shù)形式是"pieces"，表示多個物品。3.(A)Thesizeoftheroomisverylarge.解析：此處需要使用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，因為"Thesize"指的是房間的尺寸，所以應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式"sizes"。4.(C)Sheboughtabagofapples.解析：此處需要使用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，因為"bag"的復(fù)數(shù)形式是"bags"，表示多個袋子。5.(C)Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.解析：此處需要使用形容詞"many"的復(fù)數(shù)形式，因為"students"是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，所以形容詞也應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式"many"。二、動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)1.(B)Shewenttothemovieslastnight.解析：此處需要使用過去時態(tài)，因為動作發(fā)生在過去。2.(C)Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhenyoucalledme.解析：此處需要使用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)，表示動作在另一個過去動作發(fā)生時正在進(jìn)行。3.(A)Hewasintheclassroomwhenthebellrang.解析：此處需要使用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)，表示動作在另一個過去動作發(fā)生時正在進(jìn)行。4.(D)Theyhaveapartynextweekend.解析：此處需要使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，表示動作發(fā)生在將來，但對現(xiàn)在有影響。三、形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級1.(B)ThetallerstudentintheclassisfromChina.解析：此處需要使用比較級形式，因為句子中有"than"表示比較。2.(A)Sheishappierthanhersister.解析：此處需要使用比較級形式，因為句子中有"than"表示比較。3.(A)Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.解析：此處需要使用比較級形式，因為句子中有"than"表示比較。4.(D)Herunsfasterthanhisfriend.解析：此處需要使用比較級形式，因為句子中有"than"表示比較。5.(D)Shesingsbeautifullythananyoneelseintheschool.解析：此處需要使用比較級形式，因為句子中有"than"表示比較。四、介詞的正確使用1.(B)Hewenttothestoreforbuysomegroceries.解析：此處需要使用介詞"for"，表示目的。2.(A)Shearrivedbeforethepartystarted.解析：此處需要使用介詞"before"，表示時間上的先后順序。3.(C)Thebookisonthetablebesidethelamp.解析：此處需要使用介詞"beside"，表示位置關(guān)系。4.(A)Shewaitedforthebusarrived.解析：此處需要使用介詞"for"，表示等待的動作。5.(B)Thecatjumpedoverthefenceandranaway.解析：此處需要