2025全國英語等級(jí)考試（PETS）二級(jí)試卷語法填空技巧與練習(xí)

2025全國英語等級(jí)考試（PETS）二級(jí)試卷語法填空技巧與練習(xí)考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、語法填空要求：從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.She______(go)tothestoretobuysomemilk.A.hasgoneB.hadgoneC.wentD.go2.______you______(finish)yourhomeworkyet?A.Have;haveB.Have;hasC.Has;haveD.Has;has3.I______(be)busywithmyworkthesedays.A.amB.ambeingC.havebeenD.have4.He______(work)inthiscompanyfortenyears.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.having5.They______(nothave)anyfriendsinthecity.A.doesn'tB.haven'tC.didn'tD.hasn't6.I______(go)tothemovieslastnight.A.don'tB.didn'tC.haven'tD.isn't7.He______(notdo)hishomeworkyet.A.doesn'tB.haven'tC.didn'tD.hasn't8.I______(notknow)theanswertothisquestion.A.doesn'tB.haven'tC.didn'tD.hasn't9.They______(notleave)yet.A.don'tB.haven'tC.didn'tD.hasn't10.She______(notcome)toschooltoday.A.doesn'tB.haven'tC.didn'tD.hasn't二、完形填空要求：從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ihadalwaysthoughtthatbeingateacherwasaneasyjob.Itwasjustamatterofstandinginfrontofaclassandtalkingaboutsomethingthatyouknewalotabout.However,afterafewweeksofteaching,IrealizedthatitwasnotaseasyasIhadthought.ThereweremanythingsthatIhadtolearn,andoneofthemostdifficultthingswasmanagingaclassroom.Managingaclassroommeanscontrollingthebehaviorofstudents.Thiscanbeverydifficult,especiallywhenthestudentsarenoisyanddon'twanttolisten.Ihavelearnedthattherearesomewaystomanageaclassroomeffectively.Onewayistoestablishrulesandmakesurethatthestudentsunderstandthem.Anotherwayistousepositivereinforcementtoencouragegoodbehavior.AnotherimportantthingthatIhavelearnedisthatIneedtobepatient.Sometimesstudentscanbeverydifficult,anditiseasytogetfrustrated.However,ifIampatientandunderstandthatstudentsarestilllearning,Icanhandledifficultsituationsbetter.IhavealsolearnedthatIneedtobeorganized.ThismeanshavingaplanforeachlessonandmakingsurethatIamprepared.Italsomeansbeingabletohandleunexpectedsituationsquicklyandeffectively.Inconclusion,teachingisnotaneasyjob,butitisveryrewarding.Ihavelearnedalotaboutmyselfandaboutteaching.IknowthatIwillcontinuetolearnandgrowasateacher.11.Theauthorinitiallythoughtthatbeingateacherwas______.A.difficultB.easyC.interestingD.boring12.Theauthorfoundoutthatmanagingaclassroomis______.A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.boring13.Onewaytomanageaclassroomeffectivelyisto______.A.establishrulesB.usenegativereinforcementC.bestrictwithstudentsD.ignorebadbehavior14.Theauthoremphasizestheimportanceofbeing______inteaching.A.patientB.strictC.organizedD.friendly15.Theauthorconcludesthatteachingis______.A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.rewarding三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Itwasacoldwintermorning.IwaswalkingtoschoolwhenIsawanoldmansittingonabench,shiveringwithcold.Hehadablanketwrappedaroundhim,butitwasstillnotenoughtokeephimwarm.Idecidedtohelphim.Iapproachedtheoldmanandaskedhimifheneededanyhelp.Henoddedhisheadandsaidthathewaswaitingforhisbustotakehimtothedoctor.Iofferedtowalkwithhimtothebusstop,andheacceptedmyoffer.Aswewalked,Istruckupaconversationwiththeoldman.IlearnedthathisnamewasMr.Thompson,andhewas85yearsold.Hehadbeenlivingaloneforthepastfewyearssincehiswifehadpassedaway.Hetoldmethatheoftenfeltlonelyandsad,buthewasgratefulforthehelpofpeoplelikeme.Whenwereachedthebusstop,theoldmanthankedmeformyhelp.Itoldhimthatitwasmypleasuretohelphim,andIencouragedhimtokeephisspiritsup.Ialsogavehimmyphonenumberincaseheneededanyhelpinthefuture.Aftertheoldmangotonthebus,Icontinuedmywalktoschool.Ifelthappyandsatisfied,knowingthatIhadmadeadifferenceinsomeone'slife.Itwasaremindertomethatsometimes,asimpleactofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.16.Whatdidtheauthorseewhenhewaswalkingtoschool?A.Anoldmansittingonabench.B.Abusstop.C.Adoctor'soffice.D.Afriend.17.Whatwastheauthor'sintentionwhenheapproachedtheoldman?A.Toaskformoney.B.Toreporthimtothepolice.C.Toofferhelp.D.Totalktohim.18.Howoldwastheoldman?A.70B.75C.80D.8519.Whatwastheoldman'ssituation?A.Hewasmarried.B.Helivedwithhischildren.C.Hewaslivingalone.D.Hewasateacher.20.Whatdidtheauthordoafterhelpingtheoldman?A.Hecalledthepolice.B.Hewenttothedoctor.C.Hecontinuedhiswalktoschool.D.Helefttheoldmanatthebusstop.四、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.IfI______you,Iwouldneverdosuchathing.A.wereB.wasC.amD.be22.She______herhomeworkwhenthebellrang.A.hasfinishedB.hadfinishedC.wasfinishingD.finished23.Bythetimeyougettothestation,thetrain______.A.willhaveleftB.willleaveC.leavesD.hasleft24.______youfinishedyourwork,youcangoouttoplay.A.SinceB.BecauseC.IfD.Until25.She______totheparty,butshechangedhermindatthelastminute.A.wasgoingB.hadgoneC.hasgoneD.went26.I______mykeysathome,soIcan'topenthedoor.A.haveleftB.havebeenleftC.havebeenleavingD.haveleftbeing27.Themeeting______beforewearrived.A.hasbeenheldB.hadbeenheldC.hasheldD.hadbeenholding28.______itraintomorrow,wewillhavetocancelthepicnic.A.WillB.WouldC.ShallD.Should29.I______tothepartylastnight,butIwastootired.A.wasgoingB.hadgoneC.havegoneD.havebeengoing30.He______hishomework,sohecouldn'tgooutwithhisfriends.A.hadfinishedB.hasfinishedC.wasfinishingD.finished五、改錯(cuò)要求：對(duì)下列句子中的錯(cuò)誤進(jìn)行修改，每句只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。31.Sheisverytired,soshegotobedearly.32.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.33.Hehaslivedinthiscityforfiveyears.34.Sheislookingforherlostkeys.35.Ihavefinishedmyhomework,soIcangooutnow.36.Theteachersaidthatweshouldbeontimeforclass.37.Hewasbornin1990,soheis25yearsold.38.Shehasalotofworktodo,sosheisverybusy.39.Iwaswalkingtoschoolwhenitstartedtorain.40.Thebookisinteresting,soIreaditallnight.六、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。41.我每天早上都去跑步。42.她的英語說得很好，我們都感到很驚訝。43.你昨天晚上去哪兒了？我一直在等你。44.這本書很有趣，我一口氣讀完了。45.我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)環(huán)境，否則地球?qū)?huì)變得不適合居住。本次試卷答案如下：一、語法填空1.C2.B3.A4.A5.B6.B7.A8.A9.B10.A解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C。2.根據(jù)句意，詢問對(duì)方是否完成作業(yè)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選B。3.根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選A。4.根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選A。5.根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選A。6.根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選B。7.根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選A。8.根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選A。9.根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選B。10.根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選A。二、完形填空11.B12.B13.A14.A15.D解析思路：11.根據(jù)句意，作者最初認(rèn)為當(dāng)老師很容易，故選B。12.根據(jù)句意，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)管理教室很困難，故選B。13.根據(jù)句意，管理教室的有效方法之一是建立規(guī)則，故選A。14.根據(jù)句意，作者強(qiáng)調(diào)在教學(xué)過程中要有耐心，故選A。15.根據(jù)句意，作者總結(jié)說教學(xué)是一項(xiàng)很有回報(bào)的工作，故選D。三、閱讀理解16.A17.C18.D19.C20.C解析思路：16.根據(jù)第一段描述，作者看到一位老人坐在長椅上，故選A。17.根據(jù)第二段描述，作者接近老人是為了提供幫助，故選C。18.根據(jù)第四段描述，老人說他是85歲，故選D。19.根據(jù)第五段描述，老人說他獨(dú)自生活，故選C。20.根據(jù)最后一段描述，作者繼續(xù)去學(xué)校，故選C。四、單項(xiàng)選擇21.A22.C23.A24.D25.A26.A27.B28.D29.A30.C解析思路：21.根據(jù)句意，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，故選A。22.根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，用過去完成時(shí)，故選C。23.根據(jù)句意，表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，用將來完成時(shí)，故選A。24.根據(jù)句意，表示條件，故選D。25.根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選A。26.根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選A。27.根據(jù)句意，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，用過去完成時(shí)，故選B。28.根據(jù)句意，表示假設(shè)，故選D。29.根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選A。30.根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選C。五、改錯(cuò)31.Sheisverytired,soshegoestobedearly.32.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillpas