2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)期末聽力與閱讀強(qiáng)化試卷（含閱讀理解與技巧解析）

2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)期末聽力與閱讀強(qiáng)化試卷（含閱讀理解與技巧解析）一、聽力理解（共20題，每題1分，共20分）1.Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswer.A.Whattimeisitnow?B.Howareyoudoing?C.Whereareyougoing?D.Whatareyoudoing?2.Listentothefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?3.Listentothefollowingconversationandcompletethefollowingsentence.Themanisgoingto...4.Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswer.A.Themanisadoctor.B.Thewomanisanurse.C.Themanisapatient.D.Thewomanisadoctor.5.Listentothefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.Whatdoesthespeakersuggest?6.Listentothefollowingconversationandanswerthequestion.Whatisthewoman'shobby?7.Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswer.A.Themanisateacher.B.Thewomanisastudent.C.Themanisastudent.D.Thewomanisateacher.8.Listentothefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.Whatisthereasonforthetrafficjam?9.Listentothefollowingconversationandcompletethefollowingsentence.Themanisgoingto...10.Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswer.A.Themanisachef.B.Thewomanisarestaurantowner.C.Themanisacustomer.D.Thewomanisachef.二、閱讀理解（共20題，每題2分，共40分）11.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Itprovidesuswithawealthofinformation,allowsustocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld,andhelpsusinourdailytasks.However,theInternetalsohasitsdrawbacks.Itcanbeasourceofdistraction,anditcanleadtoaddiction.WhatareyourthoughtsontheInternet?Questions:1.WhataresomeadvantagesoftheInternet?2.WhataresomedisadvantagesoftheInternet?3.HowdoyouthinktheInternethaschangedourlives?12.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernaboutclimatechange.Manyscientistsbelievethathumanactivitiesarecontributingtotheproblem.Whatcanwedotohelpreduceclimatechange?Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?2.Whataresomecausesofclimatechange?3.Whatcanwedotohelpreduceclimatechange?13.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Itisessentialformaintaininggoodhealthandwell-being.Regularexercisecanhelpreducetheriskofheartdisease,stroke,andotherhealthproblems.Whataresomebenefitsofexercise?Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?2.Whataresomehealthbenefitsofexercise?3.Whyisexerciseimportant?14.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Theworldisbecomingmoreandmoredigital.Manypeoplenowusetheirsmartphonestocommunicate,accessinformation,andevenpayforgoodsandservices.Whataresomeadvantagesanddisadvantagesofdigitaltechnology?Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?2.Whataresomeadvantagesofdigitaltechnology?3.Whataresomedisadvantagesofdigitaltechnology?15.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Educationisthekeytosuccess.Itprovidesuswiththeknowledgeandskillsweneedtoachieveourgoals.Whataresomeimportantaspectsofeducation?Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?2.Whataresomeimportantaspectsofeducation?3.Whyiseducationimportant?四、完形填空（共15題，每題2分，共30分）Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblank.InthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasoncealibrarythatwasknownforitsuniquecollectionofbooks.ThelibrarywasrunbyanoldmannamedMr.Thompson,wholovedbooksmorethananythingelseintheworld.Everyday,hewouldspendhoursorganizingthebooksandhelpingthetownspeoplefindtheonestheyneeded.Oneday,ayounggirlnamedEmilycametothelibrary.Shewaslookingforabookthatwouldhelpherwithherschoolproject.Mr.Thompsonwashappytohelpherfindwhatsheneeded,butwhensheleft,henoticedthatshehadtakenabookfromthespecialcollectionwithoutasking.Thenextday,Emilyreturnedthebooktothelibrary.Mr.Thompsonwasrelievedandaskedherwhyshehadtakenit.Emilyexplainedthatshehadreaditathomeandrealizeditwasimportantforherproject.Mr.Thompsonsmiledandsaid,"That'sokay,Emily.I'mgladyoufoundituseful."Fromthatdayon,thelibrarybecameaplacewherepeoplefeltfreetosharetheirknowledgeandlearnfromeachother.Mr.Thompson'sloveforbookshadinspiredthewholetown.Choosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.16.Thelibrarywasknownforitsuniquecollectionof__________.A.storiesB.booksC.magazinesD.newspapers17.Mr.Thompsonspenthours__________thebooks.A.readingB.writingC.organizingD.selling18.Thetownspeoplefelt__________tosharetheirknowledge.A.freeB.scaredC.sadD.happy19.Mr.Thompson'sloveforbookshadinspired__________.A.thetownB.thelibraryC.thegirlD.theproject20.Emilyreturnedthebooktothelibrarybecauseshe__________.A.hadfinishedreadingitB.hadlostitC.realizeditwasimportantD.wantedtoborrowanotherone五、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15題，每題2分，共30分）21.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence.Theteacher__________(be)intheclassroomwhenthebellrang.22.I__________(go)tothestorethisafternoonifIhavetime.23.Thecat__________(sleep)onthesofawhenIgothome.24.She__________(noteat)anychocolatebecausesheisonadiet.25.They__________(notfinish)theirhomeworkyet.26.Ifit__________(rain),wewillhavetocancelthepicnic.27.I__________(notsee)himfortwoyears.28.She__________(notlike)coffee,butshedrinkstea.29.Thesun__________(rise)intheeast.30.He__________(notgo)tothepartylastnightbecausehewassick.六、書面表達(dá)（共1題，共20分）31.Writeashortpassageofabout100wordsdescribingyourfavoriteplaceinyourtown.Includereasonswhyyoulikeitandwhatyouenjoydoingthere.本次試卷答案如下：一、聽力理解（共20題，每題1分，共20分）1.A解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，女士詢問現(xiàn)在是幾點(diǎn)，因此答案是A。2.ThemaintopicofthepassageistheimportanceoftheInternetinourlives.解析：文章主要講述了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在我們生活中的重要性，包括提供信息、溝通和幫助完成任務(wù)等方面。3.Themanisgoingtothesupermarkettobuysomefood.解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，男士提到他要去超市買一些食物，因此答案是去超市買食物。4.C解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，女士提到她在醫(yī)院工作，因此答案是C。5.ThespeakersuggeststhatweshouldbemoreawareofthepotentialrisksoftheInternet.解析：演講者建議我們應(yīng)該更加意識(shí)到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的潛在風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。6.Thewoman'shobbyispainting.解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，女士提到她喜歡畫畫，因此答案是她的愛好是畫畫。7.A解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，男士提到他是一名教師，因此答案是A。8.Thereasonforthetrafficjamisaroadaccident.解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，交通堵塞的原因是發(fā)生了車禍。9.Themanisgoingtothepostofficetosendaletter.解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，男士提到他要去郵局寄信，因此答案是去郵局寄信。10.C解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，女士提到她是一名廚師，因此答案是C。二、閱讀理解（共20題，每題2分，共40分）11.1.SomeadvantagesoftheInternetincludeprovidingawealthofinformation,enablingcommunicationwithpeopleworldwide,andhelpingusinourdailytasks.2.SomedisadvantagesoftheInternetincludebeingasourceofdistractionandleadingtoaddiction.3.TheInternethaschangedourlivesbyprovidingeasyaccesstoinformation,facilitatingglobalcommunication,andimpactingvariousaspectsofourdailyactivities.12.1.Themaintopicofthepassageistheconcernaboutclimatechangeanditscauses.2.Somecausesofclimatechangeincludehumanactivitiessuchasdeforestation,pollution,andexcessiveuseoffossilfuels.3.Tohelpreduceclimatechange,wecanadoptsustainablepractices,reduceourcarbonfootprint,andsupportpoliciesthatpromoteenvironmentalprotection.13.1.Themaintopicofthepassageistheimportanceofexerciseformaintaininggoodhealthandwell-being.2.Somehealthbenefitsofexerciseincludereducingtheriskofheartdisease,stroke,andotherhealthproblems.3.Exerciseisimportantbecauseithelpsusmaintainphysicalfitness,improvesmentalhealth,andenhancesoverallwell-being.14.1.Themaintopicofthepassageistheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofdigitaltechnology.2.Someadvantagesofdigitaltechnologyincludeimprovedcommunication,easyaccesstoinformation,andconvenience.3.Somedisadvantagesofdigitaltechnologyincludeexcessivescreentime,privacyconcerns,andpotentialaddiction.15.1.Themaintopicofthepassageistheimportanceofeducationforachievingsuccess.2.Someimportantaspectsofeducationincludeprovidingknowledgeandskills,fosteringcriticalthinking,andpromotingpe