2025年SAT語法知識(shí)測試卷：詞匯積累與語法技巧實(shí)戰(zhàn)能力試題解析技巧實(shí)戰(zhàn)提升解析

2025年SAT語法知識(shí)測試卷：詞匯積累與語法技巧實(shí)戰(zhàn)能力試題解析技巧實(shí)戰(zhàn)提升解析考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯積累要求：在下列句子中，選擇正確的同義詞填入空格中。1.The__________oftheprojectwasdelayedduetounforeseencircumstances.A.progressB.advanceC.advancementD.progression2.Thedetectivecarefully__________thecluestosolvethemystery.A.analyzedB.examinedC.inspectedD.investigated3.Thepolitician’s__________wasamajorfactorinhiselectionvictory.A.popularityB.fameC.reputationD.prestige4.Theteacher__________thestudentstoworkhardandachievetheirgoals.A.encouragedB.motivatedC.inspiredD.stimulated5.Thecompany’s__________hasbeendecliningoverthepastfewyears.A.fortuneB.wealthC.prosperityD.success6.Theathlete’s__________wasevidentinhiswinningperformance.A.skillB.talentC.expertiseD.proficiency7.Theauthor’s__________wastoconveythemessageofpeaceandharmony.A.purposeB.intentionC.aimD.objective8.Thedoctor’s__________wascrucialinsavingthepatient’slife.A.diagnosisB.treatmentC.medicationD.surgery9.Thestudent’s__________wastobecomeasuccessfulengineer.A.ambitionB.aspirationC.desireD.goal10.Theartist’s__________wastoexpressemotionsthroughhispaintings.A.passionB.enthusiasmC.fervorD.zeal二、語法技巧要求：在下列句子中，找出并改正語法錯(cuò)誤。1.Shehasbeenworkingonherprojectforthepasttwoweeks,andshe__________itfinishedbytheendofthemonth.A.expectsB.expectC.isexpectingD.expectsto2.Thecommittee__________adecisionontheissuebytheendoftheweek.A.hastomakeB.havetomakeC.hasmadeD.havemade3.IfI__________you,Iwouldnothavedonethat.A.wasB.wereC.beD.am4.Thebook__________onthetableismine.A.thatlaysB.thatlayC.thatlaidD.thatlying5.She__________herphoneathome,soshecannotansweryourcall.A.hasleftB.haveleftC.hadleftD.left6.Theweather__________sobadthatwehadtocancelthepicnic.A.wasB.wereC.isD.wasbeing7.I__________myphoneathome,soIcannotcallyoubackrightnow.A.haveleftB.havebeenleftC.hadleftD.left8.Thestudents__________theirhomeworkbytheendoftheclass.A.havefinishedB.havebeenfinishedC.hadfinishedD.finished9.Themovie__________soboringthatIfellasleepduringit.A.wasB.wereC.isD.wasbeing10.Theteacher__________thestudentstobequietduringtheexam.A.asksB.askedC.askingD.ask四、句子結(jié)構(gòu)要求：在下列句子中，選擇正確的句子結(jié)構(gòu)。1.Themanager'sdecisionwasnotwell-receivedbytheemployees.A.ActivevoicewithdirectobjectB.ActivevoicewithindirectobjectC.PassivevoicewithdirectobjectD.Passivevoicewithindirectobject2.Itisbelievedthatthenewpolicywillimprovetheworkingconditions.A.ActivevoicewithdirectobjectB.ActivevoicewithindirectobjectC.PassivevoicewithdirectobjectD.Passivevoicewithindirectobject3.Thereporthasbeenpreparedbytheresearchteam.A.ActivevoicewithdirectobjectB.ActivevoicewithindirectobjectC.PassivevoicewithdirectobjectD.Passivevoicewithindirectobject4.Thestudentswereassignedtowriteashortessayonthetopicofglobalwarming.A.ActivevoicewithdirectobjectB.ActivevoicewithindirectobjectC.PassivevoicewithdirectobjectD.Passivevoicewithindirectobject5.Thebookwaswrittenbythefamousauthor,JohnSmith.A.ActivevoicewithdirectobjectB.ActivevoicewithindirectobjectC.PassivevoicewithdirectobjectD.Passivevoicewithindirectobject五、時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)要求：在下列句子中，選擇正確的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。1.They__________(be)workingontheprojectnextweek.A.willbeB.areC.wereD.havebeen2.Bythetimeyoufinishreadingthisbook,I__________(go)tothelibrary.A.willhavegoneB.willgoC.amgoingD.havegone3.Themeeting__________(be)heldlastMonday.A.wasB.isC.willbeD.hasbeen4.He__________(notfinish)hishomeworkyet.A.doesn'tB.hasn'tC.didn'tD.didn'thave5.Theexperiment__________(be)conductedundercontrolledconditions.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeen六、冠詞與介詞要求：在下列句子中，選擇正確的冠詞或介詞。1.The__________ofthebookisveryinteresting.A.titleB.nameC.titleofD.nameof2.Imethimatthe__________ofthestreet.A.endB.endofC.endsD.ending3.Sheis__________ofthebeststudentsintheclass.A.oneB.onesC.aD.an4.The__________ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewpolicy.A.aimB.aimofC.aimsD.aimsof5.Iamgoingtothe__________tobuysomegroceries.A.marketB.marketofC.marketsD.market's本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯積累1.C.advancement解析：此處需要表示“項(xiàng)目的進(jìn)展”，所以選擇“advancement”作為正確答案。2.A.analyzed解析：根據(jù)句意，偵探仔細(xì)地分析線索，所以選擇“analyzed”表示“分析”。3.C.reputation解析：此處表示政治家的名聲，所以選擇“reputation”作為正確答案。4.A.encouraged解析：老師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生努力工作，所以選擇“encouraged”表示“鼓勵(lì)”。5.C.prosperity解析：公司的繁榮與成功相關(guān)，所以選擇“prosperity”表示“繁榮”。6.B.talent解析：運(yùn)動(dòng)員的獲勝表現(xiàn)體現(xiàn)了他的天賦，所以選擇“talent”作為正確答案。7.A.purpose解析：作者的目的是傳達(dá)和平與和諧的信息，所以選擇“purpose”表示“目的”。8.A.diagnosis解析：醫(yī)生的診斷對(duì)于拯救患者生命至關(guān)重要，所以選擇“diagnosis”表示“診斷”。9.A.ambition解析：學(xué)生的抱負(fù)是成為成功的工程師，所以選擇“ambition”表示“抱負(fù)”。10.A.passion解析：藝術(shù)家通過畫作表達(dá)情感，所以選擇“passion”表示“激情”。二、語法技巧1.C.isexpecting解析：根據(jù)句意，她期待項(xiàng)目完成，使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示未來即將發(fā)生的事情。2.A.hastomake解析：根據(jù)句意，委員會(huì)需要做出決定，使用“hasto”表示必須。3.B.were解析：虛擬語氣中，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，主語為第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)，所以使用“were”。4.B.thatlay解析：根據(jù)句意，書在桌子上，使用過去式“l(fā)ay”表示過去的狀態(tài)。5.A.hasleft解析：根據(jù)句意，她把手機(jī)落在家里，使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響。6.A.was解析：根據(jù)句意，天氣很糟糕，使用過去時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生的事情。7.A.hasleft解析：根據(jù)句意，我把手機(jī)落在家里，使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響。8.A.havefinished解析：根據(jù)句意，學(xué)生們?cè)谡n結(jié)束時(shí)完成了作業(yè)，使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。9.A.was解析：根據(jù)句意，電影很無聊，使用過去時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生的事情。10.A.asks解析：老師要求學(xué)生安靜，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。四、句子結(jié)構(gòu)1.C.Passivevoicewithdirectobject解析：句子結(jié)構(gòu)為被動(dòng)語態(tài)，主語是“manager'sdecision”，賓語是“theemployees”。2.C.Passivevoicewithdirectobject解析：句子結(jié)構(gòu)為被動(dòng)語態(tài)，主語是“thenewpolicy”，賓語是“theworkingconditions”。3.C.Passivevoicewithdirectobject解析：句子結(jié)構(gòu)為被動(dòng)語態(tài)，主語是“thereport”，賓語是“therese