新高考2023年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)高頻考點解密 完形填空4 生活常識和文化背景（分層訓(xùn)練教師版）

新高考2023年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)高頻考點解密完形填空4生活常識和文化背景（分層訓(xùn)練教師版）一、選擇題（每題1分，共5分）1.WhichofthefollowingisatraditionalfestivalintheUnitedStates?A.MidAutumnFestivalB.ThanksgivingDayC.DragonBoatFestivalD.NationalDay2.TheGreatWallofChinaisknownasoneoftheSevenWondersoftheWorld.Whobuiltit?A.EgyptiansB.ChineseC.RomansD.Greeks3.WhatisthemainreligioninIndia?A.ChristianityB.IslamC.HinduismD.Buddhism4.Whichcountryisknownasthe"LandoftheRisingSun"?A.ChinaB.JapanC.SouthKoreaD.NorthKorea5.WhatisthecapitalcityofAustralia?A.SydneyB.MelbourneC.CanberraD.Perth二、判斷題（每題1分，共5分）6.TheEiffelTowerislocatedinRome,Italy.()7.ThecurrencyusedintheUnitedKingdomistheEuro.()8.TheNileRiveristhelongestriverintheworld.()9.MountEverestisthehighestmountainintheworld.()10.TheofficiallanguageofBrazilisSpanish.()三、填空題（每題1分，共5分）11.Thelargestcountryintheworldareais__________.12.ThenationalanimalofIndiaisthe__________.13.Thefamouspainting"MonaLisa"wascreated__________.14.TheUnitedNationsheadquartersislocatedin__________.15.ThecurrencyusedinJapanisthe__________.四、簡答題（每題2分，共10分）16.WhatisthemainreligioninSaudiArabia?17.WhatistheofficiallanguageofCanada?18.WhatisthecapitalcityofSouthAfrica?19.WhatisthecurrencyusedinMexico?20.WhatisthelongestriverinEurope?五、應(yīng)用題（每題2分，共10分）21.YouareplanningatriptoBrazil.Whatcurrencyshouldyouuse?22.Youwanttovisittheancientpyramids.Whichcountryshouldyougoto?23.YouareinterestedinlearningaboutthehistoryoftheRomanEmpire.Whichcountryshouldyouvisit?24.Youwanttoseethefamousoperahouse.Whichcityshouldyougoto?25.Youarelookingforacountrywithadiversecultureandmanyreligions.Whichcountryshouldyouconsider?六、分析題（每題5分，共10分）26.CompareandcontrasttheculturesofIndiaandChina.27.Analyzetheimpactofglobalizationonculturalexchangebetweencountries.七、實踐操作題（每題5分，共10分）28.PlanaculturalexchangeprogrambetweentheUnitedStatesandJapan.29.CreateatravelitineraryforatwoweektriptoEurope,includingvisitstoatleastfivedifferentcountries.八、專業(yè)設(shè)計題（每題2分，共10分）1.Designamultilingualwebsitethatcaterstousersfromdifferentculturalbackgrounds.Howwouldyouensurethatthecontentisaccessibleandculturallysensitive?2.Createamarketingstrategyforanewproductthattargetsaglobalmarket.Howwouldyouadaptyourstrategytodifferentculturalnormsandvalues?3.Developacurriculumforaculturalsensitivitytrainingprogramforemployeesofamultinationalcorporation.Whatarethekeytopicsthatshouldbecovered?4.Designaculturalexchangeprogrambetweentwocountrieswithsignificantlydifferentculturalbackgrounds.Howwouldyoufacilitatemeaningfulinteractionsbetweenparticipants?九、概念解釋題（每題2分，共10分）2.Definetheterm"globalization"anddiscussitsimpactonculturalexchangebetweencountries.3.Describetheconceptof"culturalidentity"andhowitinfluencesindividuals'perceptionsofthemselvesandothers.5.Definetheterm"ethnocentrism"anddiscussitspotentialconsequencesininterculturalinteractions.十、思考題（每題2分，共10分）2.Whatarethechallengesofmaintainingculturaltraditionsinarapidlyglobalizingworld?3.Howcanculturaltourismcontributetothepreservationofculturalheritagesites?4.Whatroledoesmediaplayinshapingindividuals'perceptionsofdifferentcultures?5.Howcanbusinessesleverageculturaldiversitytoenhanceinnovationandcreativity?十一、社會擴(kuò)展題（每題3分，共15分）1.Discussthepotentialbenefitsandchallengesofimplementingamandatoryculturalsensitivitytrainingprograminschools.3.Exploretheroleofculturaldiplomacyinpromotingpeaceandunderstandingbetweennations.4.Discusstheimportanceofpreservingendangeredlanguagesandculturesinthecontextofglobalculturaldiversity.一、選擇題答案1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B二、判斷題答案1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T三、填空題答案2.Culturalrelativism3.Ethnocentrism4.Culturaladaptation四、簡答題答案2.Culturalrelativismistheprinciplethatallculturesareinherentlyvaluableandshouldbeunderstoodandjudgedintheirowncontext,ratherthanbeingevaluatedbasedonthestandardsofone'sownculture.4.Theimpactofglobalizationonculturalexchangebetweencountriesincludesincreasedinterconnectednessandinteractionbetweencultures,aswellasthespreadofglobalculturaltrendsandinfluences.五、應(yīng)用題答案2.Somestrategiesforpromotingculturalsensitivityintheworkplaceincludeprovidingculturalsensitivitytrainingforemployees,fosteringaninclusiveandrespectfulworkplaceenvironment,andencouragingemployeestosharetheirculturalexperiencesandperspectives.3.Inordertoadaptamarketingstrategytodifferentculturalnormsandvalues,itisimportanttoconductthoroughresearchonthetargetmarketandunderstandtheirculturalpreferencesandexpectations.Thismayinvolvemodifyingproductfeatures,advertisingmessages,ordistributionchannelstobetteralignwiththelocalculture.六、分析題答案七、實踐操作題答案29.AtravelitineraryforatwoweektriptoEuropecouldincludevisitstomajorcitiessuchasParis,Rome,Berlin,andLondon,aswellasexcursionstosmallertownsandruralareastoexperiencethelocalcultureandscenery.Theitinerarycouldalsoincorporateculturalactivitiessuchasattendingconcertsortheaterperformances,visitingmuseumsandhistoricalsites,andtryinglocalcuisine.2.Culturaldiversity:Thepresenceofavarietyofculturalorethnicgroupswithinasocietyororganization.Keyc