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福建省師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中試題(英語(yǔ))一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求:從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Ihavenoideawhattodowiththemoney,soI'dratherit________.A.iskeptB.keptC.bekeptD.keep2.Thebookis________tomethatIdon'twanttolendittoanyone.A.sovaluableB.sovaluablethatC.suchavaluableD.suchvaluablethat3.Theteacheraskedus________moreexercisesafterschool.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did4.It's________tomethatIcan'tfinishtheworkontime.A.toodifficultB.sodifficultC.suchdifficultD.toomuchdifficult5.IfI________you,Iwouldhavegonetothepartylastnight.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.be二、完形填空要求:從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Itwasacoldwinterevening.Jackwas________onthestreetwhenhesawalittlegirlcrying.Shewas________andherclotheswere________.Jackaskedherwhathappenedandthelittlegirltoldhimthatshehad________hermotherandcouldn'tfindherwayhome.1.A.walkingB.wanderingC.runningD.walkingaway2.A.lostB.lostedC.losingD.losts3.A.dirtyB.dirtC.dirtlyD.dirtying4.A.lostB.lostedC.losingD.losts5.A.foundB.findingC.findD.tofind三、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下列短文,從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IntheUnitedStates,itisveryimportanttobeontime.Beinglateisconsideredrude.Thisistruewhetheryouaregoingtoajobinterview,ameetingwithaclient,ortoaparty.PeopleintheU.S.usuallyhavealotofthingstodoandtheyhaveabusyschedule.Iftheymakeanappointmentwithyou,theywillbethereontime.Theyexpectyoutobethereontimeaswell.OneofthethingsthatAmericansvalueistime.Theybelievethattimeismoney.Thismeansthattheybelievethattimeisvaluableandthatyoushouldnotwasteit.Theyalsobelievethatyoushouldrespectthetimeofothers.Ifyouarelate,youshouldexplainwhyyouarelate.Youshouldapologizeforbeinglate.Itisalsoagoodideatooffertomakeupforthelosttime.Forexample,ifyouarelateforameeting,youcouldoffertostaylatertomakeupforthelosttime.1.WhyisitimportanttobeontimeintheU.S.?A.Becauseitispolite.B.Becausepeoplehavealotofthingstodo.C.BecauseAmericansvaluetime.D.Alloftheabove.2.WhatdoesitmeanwhenAmericanssay"timeismoney"?A.Timeismoreimportantthanmoney.B.Timeisvaluableandshouldnotbewasted.C.Moneyismoreimportantthantime.D.Timeisnotimportantatall.3.Whatshouldyoudoifyouarelateforameeting?A.Justgoinandapologize.B.Explainwhyyouarelateandoffertomakeupforthelosttime.C.Waitforthemeetingtostartandthenapologize.D.Leavethemeetingandcomebacklater.四、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下列短文,從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.However,withthesebenefitscomesomedrawbacks.Oneofthebiggestconcernsistheamountoftimepeoplespendonline,whichcanleadtosocialisolationandhealthissues.1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.TheInternethasbroughtmanyadvantages.B.TheInternethassomenegativeeffects.C.TheInternetischangingthewaywecommunicate.D.TheInternetisbecomingmorepopular.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthenegativeeffectsofspendingtoomuchtimeonline?A.Itcanimprovecommunicationskills.B.Itcanincreaseproductivity.C.Itcanleadtosocialisolationandhealthissues.D.Itcanhelppeoplelearnnewthings.3.HowdoestheauthorsuggestwecanaddressthenegativeeffectsoftheInternet?A.Byusingitmore.B.Byspendinglesstimeonline.C.Byignoringitcompletely.D.Bynotusingitatall.五、翻譯要求:將下列句子從英語(yǔ)翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。1.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourdailylives.2.ItisimportanttofindabalancebetweenusingtheInternetandspendingtimewithfamilyandfriends.3.WhiletheInternetoffersmanybenefits,italsoposessomechallengesthatweneedtobeawareof.六、寫(xiě)作要求:根據(jù)下列提示,寫(xiě)一篇100-120詞的短文。Youhavejustfinishedreadingapopularsciencebookaboutspaceexploration.Writealettertoyourfriend,recommendingthebookandexplainingwhyyouthinkitisinterestingandvaluable.Inyourletter,includethefollowingpoints:1.Thetitleofthebookandtheauthor.2.Themaintopicscoveredinthebook.3.Yourpersonalopinionaboutthebook.本次試卷答案如下:一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.C.bekept解析:固定搭配"wouldrather+that"表示“寧愿”,后面接虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即"that"從句中的動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)情況的假設(shè)。2.B.sovaluablethat解析:固定搭配"so...that..."表示“如此……以至于……”,連接結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。3.B.todo解析:固定搭配"asksb.todosth."表示“要求某人做某事”。4.B.sodifficult解析:固定搭配"so...that..."表示“如此……以至于……”,連接結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。5.B.were解析:虛擬語(yǔ)氣,表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況,主句用"would/could/might/should+動(dòng)詞原形",從句用"were"。二、完形填空1.B.wandering解析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,Jack在街上閑逛時(shí)看到了哭泣的小女孩。2.A.lost解析:小女孩丟失了。3.A.dirty解析:小女孩的衣服很臟。4.A.lost解析:小女孩丟失了。5.A.found解析:Jack找到了小女孩。三、閱讀理解1.D.Alloftheabove.解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是美國(guó)準(zhǔn)時(shí)的重要性。2.B.Timeisvaluableandshouldnotbewasted.解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,"timeismoney"意味著時(shí)間寶貴,不應(yīng)浪費(fèi)。3.B.Explainwhyyouarelateandoffertomakeupforthelosttime.解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,如果遲到,應(yīng)解釋原因并提議彌補(bǔ)失去的時(shí)間。四、閱讀理解1.B.TheInternethassomenegativeeffects.解析:第一段提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的負(fù)面影響。2.C.Itcanleadtosocialisolationandhealthissues.解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,過(guò)度使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可能導(dǎo)致社會(huì)隔離和健康問(wèn)題。3.B.Byspendinglesstimeonline.解析:作者建議減少在線時(shí)間來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的負(fù)面影響。五、翻譯1.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)成為我們?nèi)粘I畈豢苫蛉钡囊徊糠帧?.在使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和與家人朋友共度時(shí)光之間找到平衡是很重要的。3.雖然互聯(lián)網(wǎng)提供了許多好處,但它也帶來(lái)了一些我們需要意識(shí)到的挑戰(zhàn)。六、寫(xiě)作Dear[Friend'sName],Ijustfinishedreadingapopularsciencebookaboutspaceexplorationcalled"JourneytotheStars"byDr.EmilyJohnson.It'saninterestingandvaluablebookthatIwouldliketorecommendtoyou.Thebookcoversavarietyoftopics,includingthehistoryofspaceexplorati
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