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Unit3Internship同步練習基礎(chǔ)鞏固基礎(chǔ)鞏固一、過去進行時重點知識回顧過去進行時,是表示過去某個具體時刻正在進行的事情或動作。結(jié)構(gòu):was/were+doing(現(xiàn)在分詞)用法1.過去進行時表示過去某段時間內(nèi)持續(xù)進行的動作或者事情。常用的時間狀語thismorning,thewholemorning,alldayyesterday,fromninetotenlastevening,when,while.Eg:WewerewatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight.昨天晚上七點到九點的時候我們在看電視。2.過去進行時可以表示在過去某個時間點發(fā)生的事情。時間點可以用介詞短語.副詞或從句來表示。Eg:Whatwasshedoingatnineo'clockyesterday?昨天晚上九點她在做什么?(介詞短語表示時間點)3.在復合句中,如果主要動作和背景動作都是延續(xù)的或同時發(fā)生的,那么主從句的動詞都可用過去進行時。Eg:Whilehewaswaitingforthebus,hewasreadinganewspaper.他邊等車邊看報。(兩個動作都是延續(xù)的)動詞ing的形式結(jié)構(gòu)情況變形示例一般情況加-ingwork-workinglisten-listening以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾去e,再加-ingwrite-writing,make-making重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞雙寫詞尾輔音字母加-ingrun-running,put-putting以ie結(jié)尾變ie為y再加-inglie-lyingdie-dying句型結(jié)構(gòu)①肯定形式:主語+was/were+動詞ing+其它。Eg:WewerewatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight.②否定形式:主語+was/were+not+動詞ing+其它。Eg:Weweren’twatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight.③一般疑問句形式:Was/Were+主語+動詞ing+其它?肯定回答:Yes,主語+was/were.否定回答:No,主語+was/were+not.Eg:WereyouwatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight?④特殊疑問句形式:特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句?Eg:Whatwereyoudoingfromseventoninelastnight?能力進階能力進階一、用動詞的適當形式填空。1.
I
__________
(have)
my
breakfast
at
half
past
six
yesterday
morning.
2.
Bob
__________
(go)
over
her
lessons
from
six
to
seven
last
night.
John
and
peter
_________(do)
the
same
thing.
3.
----What
__________
you
________
(do)
at
that
time?
----We
__________
(watch)
TV.
4.
----Was
your
father
at
home
yesterday
evening?
----Yes
,he
was.
He
__________
(listen)
to
the
radio.
5.
We
had
no
classes
at
that
time.
We
________
(plant)
trees.
6.
______
they
_______
(have)
a
meeting
at
4
yesterday
afternoon?
----No,
they
_______.
They
______________
(clean)
the
classroom.
7.
The
students
______
(sing)
and
____
(dance)
happily
on
the
playground
at
that
time.
8.
She
________
(make)
her
dress
the
whole
afternoon.
9.
One
day,
Edison
__________
(wait)
for
a
train
to
arrive,
and
suddenly
a
little
boy
ran
to
the
track(軌道)
to
play.
10.What
_________your
father
_________
(do)
yesterday
evening?He_________(study)
at
the
evening
school.素養(yǎng)提升素養(yǎng)提升二、單選11.You
must
tell
us
what
you
_________
at
ten
yesterday
evening.A.didB.wasdoingC.weredoneD.weredoing12.He
said
he
_________
to
draw
a
plane
on
the
blackboard
at
that
time.A.triesB.triedC.wastryingD.willtry13.The
student
_________
to
move
the
bag
of
rice
_________
he
heard
the
sound
of
a
motorbike.A.was
running;whenB.was
running;whileC.runs;whenD.ran;
while14.While
she
_________
TV
in
the
sitting
room,
the
bell
_________.A.watches;ringsB.was
watching;rangC.is
watching;rangD.watched;
was
ringing15.
_________
you
_________
a
meeting
at
four
yesterday
afternoon?A.Were;havingB.Was;havingC.Did;haveD.Do;have16.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She_________ataradioshopatthattime.A.
hasworkedB.
wasworkingC.
hadbeenworkingD.
hadworked17.His
family
_________
TV
from
ten
to
twelve
last
night.A.watchedB.waswatchingD.hadwatchedC.werewatching三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.ThechildrenwerewatchingTVyesterdayevening.否定句:_____________________________________疑問句:_____________________________________肯定回答:_____________________________________否定回答:_____________________________________2.Iwaslookingafterthebabyat8p.m.yesterday.否定句:_____________________________________疑問句:_____________________________________肯定回答:_____________________________________否定回答:____________________________________Shewaswashingthewindowwhenthetelephonerang.否定句:_____________________________________疑問句:_____________________________________肯定回答:_____________________________________否定回答:_____________________________________答案:用動詞的適當形式填空1.washaving
2.wasgoing
weredoing
3.were
doing
werewatching
4.waslistening
5.wereplanting
6.Were
having
weren’t
werecleaning
7.weresinging
dancing
8.wasmaking
9.waswaiting
10.was
doing
wasstudying二、單選ACABABD三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.否定式:Thechildrenweren’twatchingTVyesterdayevening.疑問式:WerethechildrenwatchingTVyesterdayevening?肯定回答:Yes,theywere.否定回答:No,theyweren’t.2.否定式:Iwasn’tlookingafterthebabyat8p.m.yesterday.疑問式:Wereyoulooking
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