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2025年劍橋英語CPE(C2)模擬試卷:學術(shù)英語與綜合運用策略實戰(zhàn)解析一、閱讀理解要求:閱讀以下短文,然后根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。Passage:Intheearly20thcentury,theworldwasonthebrinkofatechnologicalrevolution.Theadventofelectricity,thetelephone,andtheradiotransformeddailylife.Thisperiod,oftenreferredtoasthe"SecondIndustrialRevolution,"markedasignificantshiftinthewaypeoplelivedandworked.Oneofthemostinfluentialdevelopmentsduringthistimewastheriseoftheassemblyline.HenryFord,thefounderoftheFordMotorCompany,introducedtheassemblylinein1913,whichrevolutionizedthemanufacturingindustry.Theassemblylineallowedforthemassproductionofgoods,makingthemmoreaffordableandaccessibletothegeneralpublic.Anothersignificantinnovationwastheinventionofthevacuumtube,whichpavedthewayforthedevelopmentofelectronicdevices.LeedeForest,anAmericaninventor,createdthefirstvacuumtubein1904,whichledtotheinventionoftheradio.Theradiobecameapopularsourceofentertainmentandinformation,connectingpeopleacrosstheglobe.The20thcenturyalsowitnessedtheriseofnewformsofcommunication,suchastheinternetandmobilephones.Thesetechnologieshavetransformedthewayweinteractwithoneanotherandaccessinformation.Today,wecancommunicatewithanyone,anywhereintheworld,inreal-time.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TheimpactoftheSecondIndustrialRevolutionondailylifeB.TheinventionoftheassemblylineC.TheriseofnewformsofcommunicationD.Theinventionofthevacuumtube2.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasoneofthemostinfluentialdevelopmentsduringtheSecondIndustrialRevolution?A.TheinventionoftheradioB.TheintroductionoftheassemblylineC.TheriseofnewformsofcommunicationD.Theinventionofthevacuumtube3.Whoiscreditedwiththeinventionofthefirstvacuumtube?A.LeedeForestB.HenryFordC.ThomasEdisonD.AlexanderGrahamBell4.Howdidtheassemblylinerevolutionizethemanufacturingindustry?A.ItmadegoodsmoreexpensiveandlessaccessibleB.ItreducedthequalityofgoodsproducedC.Itallowedforthemassproductionofgoods,makingthemmoreaffordableandaccessibleD.Itledtothedeclineofthemanufacturingindustry5.Whatistheauthor'smainargumentregardingtheimpactoftechnologyondailylife?A.TechnologyhashadanegativeimpactondailylifeB.TechnologyhashadapositiveimpactondailylifeC.TechnologyhashadnoimpactondailylifeD.Theimpactoftechnologyondailylifeisunclear二、完形填空要求:閱讀以下短文,然后根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項填空。Theinternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withgreatpowercomesgreatresponsibility.Thefollowingpassagediscussesthepotentialdangersoftheinternetandtheimportanceofusingitresponsibly.Theinternetisavastnetworkofcomputersthatallowsustoconnectwithpeoplearoundtheworld.Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.Wecannowsendemails,instantmessages,andmakevideocallstoanyone,anywhereintheworld.However,theinternetalsoposessignificantrisks.Cybersecuritythreats,suchashackingandphishing,arebecomingincreasinglycommon.Thesethreatscanleadtoidentitytheft,financialloss,andotherseriousconsequences.Anotherdangeroftheinternetisthespreadofmisinformation.Withsomuchinformationavailableonline,itcanbedifficulttodeterminewhatistrueandwhatisfalse.Thiscanleadtoconfusionandmisunderstandings.Itisimportanttoverifytheaccuracyoftheinformationwereceivebeforeacceptingitasfact.Inadditiontotheserisks,theinternetcanalsobeaddictive.Socialmediaplatforms,onlinegames,andotherformsofentertainmentcanconsumeasignificantamountofourtimeandattention.Thiscanleadtoneglectofotherimportantaspectsofourlives,suchasfamily,friends,andwork.Tousetheinternetresponsibly,weneedtobeawareofthepotentialdangersandtakestepstoprotectourselves.Weshouldusestrongpasswords,keepoursoftwareuptodate,andbecautiousofsuspiciousemailsandlinks.Weshouldalsobecriticalconsumersofinformationandverifytheaccuracyofwhatwereadandhear.Questions:1.Theinternethasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaformofcommunicationmentionedinthepassage?A.EmailsB.InstantmessagesC.VideocallsD.Landlinephones2.Thepassagementionsseveralrisksassociatedwiththeinternet.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapotentialdanger?A.CybersecuritythreatsB.MisinformationC.InternetaddictionD.Theinternet'sabilitytoconnectpeoplearoundtheworld3.Theauthorsuggeststhatitisimportanttoverifytheaccuracyoftheinformationwereceivebeforeacceptingitasfact.Whyisthisimportant?A.Ithelpsusavoidmakingincorrectdecisions.B.Ithelpsusavoidbeingdeceivedbyothers.C.Ithelpsusmaintainourprivacyandsecurity.D.Ithelpsusstayupdatedwiththelatestnewsandinformation.4.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthenegativeconsequencesofinternetaddiction?A.Itcanleadtoneglectofotherimportantaspectsofourlives.B.Itcanimproveourcommunicationskills.C.Itcanhelpuslearnnewthings.D.Itcanincreaseourproductivity.5.Theauthorrecommendstakingstepstoprotectourselvesfrompotentialdangersontheinternet.WhichofthefollowingisNOTasuggestedstep?A.UsingstrongpasswordsB.KeepingoursoftwareuptodateC.BeingcautiousofsuspiciousemailsandlinksD.Spendingmoretimeontheinternet四、語法結(jié)構(gòu)要求:根據(jù)所給句子,選擇正確的選項完成句子。1.IfI________moretime,Iwouldhavefinishedtheprojectontime.A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.hadhad2.Thebook________onthetableismine.A.lyingB.layC.laidD.laid3.Bythetimeyouarrive,themeeting________fortwohours.A.willhavebeenlastingB.willhavelastedC.willlastD.haslasted4.She________anewcarlastmonth,butshedoesn'tlikeit.A.boughtB.hasboughtC.hadboughtD.boughts5.They________totheparty,buttheychangedtheirmindsatthelastminute.A.weregoingB.havebeengoingC.hadbeengoingD.went五、詞匯運用要求:根據(jù)句意,選擇正確的詞語填空。1.Theprofessor'slecturewasso________thateveryonewasengagedthroughout.A.entertainingB.entertaininglyC.entertainmentD.entertain2.Thecompanyisfacinga________challengeduetotheglobaleconomicdownturn.A.considerableB.consideringC.consideredD.considerate3.Shewas________whenshereceivedthenewsofherpromotion.A.excitedB.excitesC.excitementD.excitable4.Thenewpolicyhascauseda________amongtheemployees.A.confusionB.confuseC.confusingD.confused5.Themuseumoffersa________tourforvisitorswhoareinterestedinarthistory.A.guidedB.guidingC.guideD.guide's六、寫作要求:根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇150-200詞的短文。Youhaverecentlyreturnedfromatriptoaforeigncountry.Writealettertoafriend,describingyourexperienceandhighlightingthemostinterestingormemorableaspectsofyourtrip.Includethefollowingpoints:-Thecountryyouvisited-Themainactivitiesyouengagedin-Themoststrikingfeatureoftheculture-Themostmemorableexperienceyouhad-Howyoufeelaboutthetrip本次試卷答案如下:一、閱讀理解1.A.TheimpactoftheSecondIndustrialRevolutionondailylife解析:文章第一段提到20世紀初,世界正處于一場技術(shù)革命的邊緣,隨后詳細介紹了第二次工業(yè)革命對日常生活的影響,因此主旨是第二次工業(yè)革命對日常生活的影響。2.B.Theintroductionoftheassemblyline解析:文章第二段提到亨利·福特在1913年引入了裝配線,這是第二次工業(yè)革命中最有影響力的創(chuàng)新之一。3.A.LeedeForest解析:文章第三段提到美國發(fā)明家李·德·福雷斯特在1904年發(fā)明了第一個真空管,這是電子設備發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵。4.C.Itallowedforthemassproductionofgoods,makingthemmoreaffordableandaccessible解析:文章第二段提到裝配線允許大規(guī)模生產(chǎn)商品,這使得商品更加便宜和易于獲取。5.B.Technologyhashadapositiveimpactondailylife解析:文章最后一段提到新技術(shù)改變了我們互動和信息獲取的方式,這表明作者認為技術(shù)對日常生活有積極影響。二、完形填空1.D.Landlinephones解析:文章第一段提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們能夠與世界各地的人進行通信,包括電子郵件、即時消息和視頻通話,但
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