2025年安徽省淮南市七下英語期中復(fù)習(xí)檢測試題含答案

2025年安徽省淮南市七下英語期中復(fù)習(xí)檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Theearthquakemadeanumberofpeople________,becausetheylosteverything.—Wewishtheycanstandupandlivehappilyagain________thehelpofallofus.A.sad;with B.sadly;with C.sad;of D.sadly;of2、—HowlongmayI________theEnglishworkbook?—Fortwoweeks.A.borrow B.keep C.buy3、Idon’tknow________.A.whatthewordmean B.whatdoesthewordmeanC.whatthewordmeans D.thewordmeans4、—MayIspeaktoMrGreen,please?—________A.Yes,Iam. B.ThisisMrGreenspeaking. C.I’mspeaking.5、—Look!Thereisahole________thewall.Themousemustrunawayfromthere.—Ithinkso.Ifthereisnotapicture________thehole,wecaneasilyseeit.A.in;inthefrontof B.on;inthefrontofC.in;infrontof D.on;infrontof6、Whenthemoviestar________theairport,________fanswerewaitingforhimexcitedly.A.arrivedin,hundredof B.reachedto,twohundred C.arrivedat,hundredsof D.gotto,twohundreds7、This________girlisLinda’sfriend.A.prettylittleSpanish B.Spanishlittlepretty C.littleprettySpanish8、Mymomlikesmakingsoupanditalways_______good.A.feels B.looks C.tastes D.sounds9、Wearegoingtohaveameeting________theafternoonof5March.A.in B.on C.at10、Thegirlis________herwalletnow,butshecan’tfindit.A.lookingafter B.lookingfor C.lookingat二、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）11、

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:Hey,Jane!AreyoufreethisSaturday?B:____1____A:Great!We’regoingonatriptoSunZoo.____2____B:Yes,I’dloveto.Itisfarawayfromourneighbourhood.____3____A:Let’sgettherebybus.B:OK.____4____A:Whatabouteightinthemorning?B:____5____A:Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.A.Yes,Iam.B.Thatsoundsgood.C.Howwillwegetthere?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenshallwemeetatthebusstop?F.Ittakesmorethanhalfanhourbybus.三、語法填空（10分）12、

OnNovember11th,Peoplealways____1____alotofthingsonline,becausetheyareverycheaponthatday.Ialsowanttobuy____2____formyfamilyandfriends.Iwanttobuyaredbagformymotherbecauseheroldbagsareallblack.What____3____doIwanttobuy?Formyfather,Iwanttobuyhimawallet.NextFridayis____4____birthday.Iwanttobuyawalletasabirthdaypresent.Mysisterisonlysixyearsold.Shelikes____5____withdolls(玩偶),soIplantobuyheralovelydoll.MybestfriendChenJieoftenhelpsmewithmy____6____.WhatdoIwanttobuyhim?Helikesplayingbasketball,____7____Icanbuyabasketballforhim.Whataboutme?Iwanttobuy____8____camera,butit’stooexpensive.____9____isyourshoppingplan____10____November11th?Ithinktherearealotofthingstobuy.1.A.buys B.buy C.arebuying D.isbuying2.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something3.A.else B.other C.others D.another4.A.he B.him C.his D.he’s5.A.playing B.play C.plays D.played6.A.studys B.studies C.studyes D.study7.A.but B.so C.or D.because8.A./ B.the C.an D.a9.A.How B.What C.When D.Why10.A.to B.for C.with D.on四、完形填空（10分）13、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。DearLucy,I’mhappytogetyouremail.Iamlookingforwardtoyour___1___tomorrow.IhaveanEnglishtesttomorrow,soI’msorryIcan’tgoto___2___you.Letmetellyou___3___togettomyhome.Myhomeisinthecentreofthecity.It’snotneartheairport(機(jī)場).Youneedto___4___ataxiorabus.GodownHappyStreetandthenturnright.Thenyoucanseea___5___neighborhood(小區(qū)).That’sourneighborhood.It’snotbig,___6___verybeautiful.Therearesome___7___forpeopletorelax(放松):asportclub,aschool___8___kids(孩子)andabigshop.Ithassix___9___.Myhomeisinthesecondone.AndIliveinRoom302.Ifyouhavequestions,please___10___meat86793510.Seeyoutomorrow.1.A.going B.coming C.leaving D.playing2.A.ask B.meet C.thank D.leave3.A.how B.what C.when D.where4.A.buy B.take C.bring D.carry5.A.big B.dirty C.nice D.strong6.A.so B.but C.and D.or7.A.games B.sports C.places D.plans8.A.of B.for C.at D.in9.A.offices B.schools C.clubs D.buildings10.A.show B.send C.tell D.call五、閱讀理解（30分）14、①Cantreestalk?Somescientistsfindthattreescanreally“talk”!②Sometreesusechemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì))totalk.Wheninsectsattackthem,theygivesoutchemicalsfromtheleaves.Thisislikeacallforhelp,“I’mbeingattacked!”Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsectsaway.Otherscancallbirdstocometokilltheinsects.Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthis,sothatwecanuseittokeepinsectsawayfromcropslikerice.③Moresurprisingly,treesalsousesoundtotalk.Peoplecan’thearthesesounds,buttreesaremakingthem.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots.Sometreesmakenoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.④Mostsurprisinglyofall,treeshavean“Internet”togiveoutandgetinformationinabigforest.Scientistscallitthe“WoodWideWeb”(樹聯(lián)網(wǎng)).Thefungi(真菌)undergroundhelpbuildupthe“WoodWideWeb”amongtherootsofdifferenttrees.ItisjustliketheInternetweuse.Usingthe“WoodWideWeb”,treescanshareinformationandevenfoodwitheachother.However,itmayalsobeharmful.Sometreesmayuseittotaketoomuchfoodfromothers,orgiveoutchemicalstohurtotherplants.Perhapsonedayscientistswilllearnhowtobuilda“GreatWall”tohelpstopthese.⑤Treestalktoeachotherindifferentways.Now,scientistsarelearningmoreaboutthesewaysandmaybeonedaywewillbeableto“talk”withtreesourselves.1.Treescan“talk”indifferentways.Howmanywaysdoesthepassageshow?________A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.2.Whatdoestheword“attack”meaninparagraph2?________A.Hurt. B.Burn.C.Protect. D.Catch.3.Whymaytreesmakenoiseaccordingtoparagraph3?________A.Theywanttousechemicals.B.Theyneedmorewatertokeepalive.C.Theywouldliketoshareinformation.D.Theyhopepeopletoheartheirsound.4.Ifthereisnorainforalongtime,whatdisadvantages(壞處)maythe“WoodWideWeb”bring?________A.Insectsmayeatmoreleaves.B.Fungimaynotbeabletowork.C.Someteesmaytakeinwaterfromothers.D.Scientistsmaybuildupawallintheforest.5.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?________A. B.C. D.15、

NewYorkCityNewYorkCityisalargecityintheUnitedStates.____1____.Everyyear,anumberofpeoplevisitNewYork.WhenyouareinNewYork,youmayfeel“busy”allthetime.____2____.Ifyoulikeart,NewYorkisanexcellentplaceforyou.Therearemanymuseums.ThelargestoneistheMetropolitanMuseumofArtwithmanyworksofart.Ifyouwanttoseeamusical（音樂劇）,youcangotooneoftheBroadwaytheatres.____3____.YoucanalsotastedifferentkindsoffoodinNewYorkbecauseNewYorkhasrestaurantsfromallovertheworld.____4____.Ifyouaretired,sitinCentralParkandlookatpeoplewalking,playingsports,orridingtheirbikes.Andifyoulikesports,thereisalwaysagametowatch.____5____.Don’ttrytodrive!TherearetoomanycarsinNewYorknow.Ifyouneedhelp,askafriendlyNewYorker.A.ItiseasytotravelaroundNewYorkbybus,taxi,orsubwayB.ThereisalwayssomethingtodoC.YoucantryfoodfromThailand,Afghanistan,orMoroccoD.Therearemorethan8.000,000peopleinthecityE.Thereareabout1activeBroadwaytheatersinNewYork16、Peoplesometimesliketoreadstoriesofdogsverymuch.Theythinkthatdogsaremuchclevererthancats,sheep,cowsorotheranimalsintheirhomes.Oneofmyclosefriends,Bob,hasaverylargepolicedognamedJack.EverySundayafternoon,BobandJackhaveawalkintheparknearby.Jacklikesthesewalksverymuch.OneSundayafternoon,Ipaidavisittomyfriend.IstayedthereforalongtimeandmyfriendandIhadmuchmoretalkwitheachotherthaneverbefore.Soonitwastimeforthemtotakeawalkinthepark.Weforgotthat.Jackbecameworriedaboutit.Hewalkedaroundtheroomseveraltimesandthensatdowninfrontofmeandlookedatme.ButIstillpaidnoattentionkmeantandsodidmyfriend.1.Howmanypeoplearethereinthisstory?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.WhatdoweknowaboutJack?A.Heisaclosefriendofthewriter.B.HeenjoyslongwalksintheparkeverySundayafternoon.C.Hehasmanyclosefriends.D.Heenjoyssleepingintherom.3.WhywasJackworried?A.Becausehewantedtoeatsomething.B.BecauseitwasSundayafternoonagain.C.Becausehewasnotfeelingwell.D.Becausehewantedhismastertotakehimforawalk.4.WhatdidJacktakethewriter’shatinhismouthtoshow?A.Thewritershouldleavethehouseatonce.B.Helikedthehatverymuch.C.Hewashungryandhetriedtoeatit.D.Hewantedtohavearest.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.WhenJackandthewriterweretalking,thewriter’sfrienddidn’tpayanyattentiontothem.B.Whenthewriterwastalkingtohisfriend,Jackdidn’tpayanyattentiontothem.C.Whenthewriterandhisfriendweretalking,theydidn’tpayanyattentiontoJack.D.Whenthewriter’sfriendwastalkingtoJack,thewriterpaidnoattentiontothem.六、完成句子（10分）17、今天的天氣真好。為什么不出去玩呢？It’sfinetoday.__________________outandplay?18、showaround___________________________________________________________19、Myfatherisalways______________________(樂于做某事)helpothers.20、你想詢問對方的學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)，可以這樣問：________________________________________?21、—Isthisyourbook?—Yes,itis.(改為復(fù)數(shù)形式)—________________________________?—Yes,theyare.七、短文填空（10分）22、

以下是一則短文，請閱讀短文，并從下列方框里的六個句子選擇五個，還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Confidenceisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyoudevelopahealthyattitude.____1____Theymayhavemorechancestobecomesuccessful.Buthowcanwebemoreconfident?Herearesomesuggestions.Speaklouder.Whenyouarenotconfident,it’shardtodowhatyouwanttodowell.____2____Trytospeakloudenoughsopeoplecanhearyouclearly.Yourvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.Playsports.Physicalexercisemakesyoutired,butcompletelyrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.____3____Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyoudidwell.Didyoufinishyourhomework?Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh?Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou’vedone.Getridof（消除）fear.____4____Butit’seasytoovercomeifyouunderstandthatfailureispartoflife.Don’thideinyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidonce.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.Pickupahobby.Ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.____5____Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.A.Encourageyourself.B.Feargoesalongwithfailure.C.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding.D.Speakinaloudvoicesothatpeoplecanunderstandyoubetter.E.Otherpeoplecanhardlyhearyouifyouspeakinalowvoice.F.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

根據(jù)文章所提供的信息，用完整且語法正確的句子Everyhomeshouldhaveitsfamilyrules.ThereisabookaboutfamilyrulescalledRulesofLove.Itsaysfamilyruleshelptomakeyourhomeabetterplace.Inourfamily,wetape(粘貼)ourrulesonthewallofthelivingroom.Igotthemfromafriendsixyearsago,andtheseruleshelpusalotovertheyears.Wealsotellourchildrenthattheyshouldfollowthefamilyruleswherevertheygo.Thesearenotjustrulesforthemtofollowatourhouse.Rulescomeindifferentwords.Goodrulesarelikestrictbutkindfathers.Anditisimportantforthechildrentorememberandfollowtherules.Sodon’thavetoomanyrulesforyourchildren.Foryoungerchildren,parentscanusepicturestotellthemabouttherules.Herearesomeexamples.●Sitdowntoeat.●Nofightingorname-calling(罵人).●Don’taskforthingsinthesupermarket.1.What’sthenameofthebook?______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Wheredoesthewritertapetherules?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.What’regoodruleslike?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Whatcanparentsusetotelltherulestoyoungerchildren?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Howmanyrulesarethereinthepassage?_______________________________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你叫王強(qiáng)，你的英國筆友湯姆(Tom)想了解一下你所在的城市的情況。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給他寫一封信介紹你所在城市的情況。內(nèi)容包括：DearTom,How’sitgoing?I’mwritingtoyoutointroducemyhometown.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,WangQiang

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——地震使許多人悲傷，因為他們失去了一切?！覀兿Ｍ麄兡苷酒饋?，在我們所有人的幫助下快樂地生活。考查介詞辨析和形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。with在……方面；of……的。makesbadj.“讓某人……”，需要形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，因此第一空sad符合句意；withthehelpofsb“在某人的幫助下”，因此第二空with符合句意，故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這本英語練習(xí)冊我可以借多長時間？——兩周?？疾閯釉~辨析。borrow借；keep保存；buy買。howlong引起的問題，句中動詞要用延續(xù)性動詞，buy和borrow都是非延續(xù)性動詞，而keep是延續(xù)性動詞，故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我不知道這個詞是什么意思?？疾橘e語從句。句子為賓語從句，缺賓語，故應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)，且為陳述句語序，故B、D選項可排除。從句主語“theword”為第三人稱單數(shù)，故動詞mean應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以和格林先生講話嗎？——我是格林先生?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,Iam.是的，我是；ThisisMrGreenspeaking.我是格林先生；I’mspeaking.我正在說話。根據(jù)“MayIspeaktoMrGreen,please?”可知，打電話用語是thisis...speaking。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！墻上有個洞。老鼠肯定從這里逃跑了?！乙策@么想。如果洞前沒有圖片，我們就可以很容易地看到它。考查介詞及介詞短語的用法。in在……里；on在……上；infrontof在某空間外部的前面；inthefrontof在某空間內(nèi)部的前面。洞在墻內(nèi)，應(yīng)用介詞in；圖片在洞前，應(yīng)用介詞短語infrontof。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)這個電影明星到達(dá)機(jī)場的時候，成百上千的粉絲興奮地等著他。考查動詞短語以及數(shù)詞的表達(dá)。arrivein到達(dá)，后接大地點；reachedto表達(dá)錯誤，reach是及物動詞；gotto到達(dá)。airport是小地點，用arrivedat或gotto表示“到達(dá)”?；鶖?shù)詞后接數(shù)詞的單數(shù)形式，表示概述用數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式+of，故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個漂亮的西班牙小女孩是琳達(dá)的朋友?？疾槎鄠€形容詞的排列順序。多個形容詞修飾名詞的順序是：限定詞+描述性形容詞+大小+形狀+年齡+新舊+顏色+國籍+中心詞；結(jié)合選項，正確的順序為描述性形容詞pretty+年齡little+國籍Spanish。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我媽媽喜歡做湯，它嘗起來總是很好。考查動詞辨析。feels感覺；looks看起來；tastes嘗起來；sounds聽起來。根據(jù)“Mymomlikesmakingsoupanditalways...good”可知湯嘗起來很好。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們要在3月5日下午開會?？疾榻樵~辨析。in后面接年/月/季節(jié)等；on后面接具體某一天或某一天的早午晚；at后面接具體的時刻點?！皌heafternoonof5March”是具體某一天的下午。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這個女孩現(xiàn)在正在尋找她的錢包，但是她找不到?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。lookafter照顧；lookfor尋找；lookat查看。根據(jù)“butshecan’tfindit”可知，是正在找錢包但是找不到。故選B。二、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）11、1.A2.D3.C4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是簡和另一個人之間的對話，對方邀請她一起去太陽動物園旅行，他們討論的見面時間和交通方式?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“AreyoufreethisSaturday?”可知，此處是一般疑問句，肯定回答為Yes,Iam.否定回答為No,I’mnot.A項“是的，我是?！狈险Z境，故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知，此處是一般疑問句Wouldyouliketo…?“你愿意做某事嗎？”D項“你愿意和我們一起去嗎？”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’sgettherebybus.”可知，此處詢問交通方式，C項“我們?nèi)绾稳ツ抢铮俊狈险Z境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatabouteightinthemorning?”可知，此處詢問時間，E項“我們什么時候在汽車站見面？”符合語境，故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatabouteightinthemorning?”可知，此處建議早上八點怎么樣，表示同意，應(yīng)是這非常好，B項“那聽起來不錯?！狈险Z境，故選B。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.D7.B8.D9.B10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者的購物計劃，在雙十一當(dāng)天網(wǎng)上東西賣的很便宜，作者打算在那天給家人買東西?！?題詳解】句意：在11月11日，人們總是在網(wǎng)上買很多東西，因為那天東西很便宜。buys購買，動詞三單形式；buy購買，動詞原形；arebuying購買，復(fù)數(shù)be動詞加動詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；isbuying購買，單數(shù)be動詞加動詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)主語“people”是單復(fù)同形的集體名詞，此處主語應(yīng)當(dāng)作復(fù)數(shù)看待，而動詞前有頻度副詞“always”應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我也想給家人和朋友買一些東西。anything任何東西，用于否定句和疑問句；nothing沒有東西；everything所有東西；something一些東西，一般用于肯定句。根據(jù)“Ialsowanttobuy…formyfamilyandfriends.”可推測作者想要買一些東西，而該句為肯定句。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：我還打算買什么？else其他的，放在疑問代詞之后；other其他的，后面接名詞；others其他，代詞，相當(dāng)于other加名詞；another另一個，后面接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)“what”為疑問代詞，可判斷此處應(yīng)使用“else”。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：下周五是他的生日。he他，人稱代詞主格；him他，人稱代詞賓格；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞；he’s他是，“heis”的縮寫。根據(jù)“birthday”是名詞，可知此處應(yīng)使用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她喜歡玩玩偶。playing玩，動名詞形式；play玩，動詞原形；plays玩，動詞三單形式；played玩，動詞過去式。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike”后應(yīng)使用動名詞形式做賓語，可知此處應(yīng)使用動詞“play”的動名詞形式。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：我最好的朋友陳潔經(jīng)常在學(xué)習(xí)上幫助我。studys研究，名詞復(fù)數(shù)；studies學(xué)習(xí)，動詞三單形式；studyes錯誤形式；study學(xué)習(xí)，名詞。根據(jù)該空前的“my”為形容詞性物主代詞，可判斷其后應(yīng)使用名詞，而“study”作名詞“學(xué)習(xí)”的含義為不可數(shù)名詞。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他喜歡打籃球，所以我可以給他買一個籃球。but但是；so所以；or或者；because因為。根據(jù)“Helikesplayingbasketball”和“Icanbuyabasketballforhim”可知，因為他喜歡打籃球，所以作者才給他買籃球，前后為因果關(guān)系。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我想要買一個相機(jī)。the這個，特指；an一個，用于元音音素發(fā)音開頭的單詞前；a一個，用于輔音音素發(fā)音開頭的單詞前。根據(jù)“camera”是輔音音素開頭的單詞，而前文沒有提到過相機(jī)，非特指，可知此處應(yīng)使用不定冠詞“a”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：你11月11日的購物計劃是什么？How怎樣，疑問副詞；What什么，疑問代詞；When何時，代指時間；Why為什么，疑問副詞。此處表示購物計劃是什么。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：你雙十一購物計劃是什么？to向；for為了；with和；on在?！皃lanfor”意為“為……做計劃”，本文主要介紹的作者的購物計劃是為了雙十一做準(zhǔn)備的。故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.C8.B9.D10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一封寫給露西的一封電子郵件，作者因為考試不能親自去機(jī)場接露西，于是向露西介紹如何從機(jī)場到自己家。【1題詳解】句意：我期待著你明天的到來。going去；coming來；leaving離開；playing玩。根據(jù)“Iamlookingforwardtoyour...”可知，期待對方的到來，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我明天有個英語考試，所以很抱歉我不能去接你。ask問；meet見面，迎接；thank感謝；leave離開。根據(jù)“IhaveanEnglishtesttomorrow,soI’msorryIcan’tgoto...you.”可知，明天有個英語考試，所以不能去迎接露西。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：讓我告訴你怎么去我家。how如何；what什么；when何時；where在哪里。根據(jù)“Letmetellyou...togettomyhome.”可知，告訴露西怎么去家里。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：你需要乘出租車或公共汽車。buy買；take拿，乘坐；bring帶來；carry攜帶。根據(jù)“Youneedto...ataxiorabus.”可知，是乘出租車或公共汽車。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后你可以看到一個漂亮的小區(qū)。big大的；dirty臟的；nice好的，漂亮的；strong強(qiáng)壯的。根據(jù)“...verybeautiful”可知，小區(qū)很漂亮，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：它不大，但是很漂亮。so因此；but但是；and和；or或者。分析“It’snotbig,...verybeautiful.”可知，前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：有一些地方供人們放松：一個體育俱樂部，一個兒童學(xué)校和一個大商店。games游戲；sports運動；places地方；plans計劃。根據(jù)“Therearesome...forpeopletorelax”可知，供人們放松的地方，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：有一些地方供人們放松：一個體育俱樂部，一個兒童學(xué)校和一個大商店。of……的；for為了；at在；in在里面。根據(jù)“aschool...kids”可知，是兒童學(xué)校，用for表示目的。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它有六棟樓。offices辦公室；schools學(xué)校；clubs俱樂部；buildings建筑物。根據(jù)“Ithassix..Myhomeisinthesecondone.”可知，一共有六棟樓，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：如果你有問題，請打電話給我86793510。show展示；send發(fā)送；tell告訴；call打電話。根據(jù)“please...meat86793510”可知，打電話用call，故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講了樹以不同的方式相互交流?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Sometreesusechemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì))totalk.”、第三段“Moresurprisingly,treesalsousesoundtotalk.”和第四段“Mostsurprisinglyofall,treeshavean“Internet”togiveoutandgetinformationinabigforest.”可知樹可以通過化學(xué)物質(zhì)、聲音和樹聯(lián)網(wǎng)“說話”，文章共展示了三種方式。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“Wheninsectsattackthem,theygivesoutchemicalsfromtheleaves.”可知它們呼救是因為它們受到了傷害，所以推測attack是“攻擊、傷害”與hurt同義。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Sometreesmakenoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.”可知一些樹發(fā)出聲音是需要水。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“However,itmayalsobeharmful.Sometreesmayuseittotaketoomuchfoodfromothers,orgiveoutchemicalstohurtotherplants.”可推測當(dāng)缺水時，一些樹可能會汲取別的樹的水。故選C?！?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀文章可知，第一段總體講樹會交流，第二、三、四段分別講了樹用化學(xué)物質(zhì)、聲音、“樹聯(lián)網(wǎng)”來交流，最后一段講總結(jié)樹用不同的方式交流。故選A。15、1.D2.B3.E4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文詳細(xì)介紹了美國的一個大城市紐約，包括其人口、藝術(shù)、食物和交通等?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“NewYorkCityisalargecityintheUnitedStates.”和“Everyyear,anumberofpeoplevisitNewYork.”可知，此處介紹紐約市倫敦的大城市，人口很多，選項D“這個城市有80多萬人”符合題意，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WhenyouareinNewYork,youmayfeel‘busy’allthetime.”可知，在紐約可能會一直感到“忙碌”，因為有很多事情可以做，選項B“總有事情要做”符合題意，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttoseeamusical（音樂?。?youcangotooneoftheBroadwaytheatres.”可知，此處在談?wù)摪倮蠀R劇院，選項E“紐約大約有1家活躍的百老匯劇院”符合題意，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“YoucanalsotastedifferentkindsoffoodinNewYorkbecauseNewYorkhasrestaurantsfromallovertheworld.”可知，可以在紐約品嘗不同種類的食物，因為紐約有來自世界各地的餐館。選項C“你可以嘗嘗泰國、阿富汗或摩洛哥的食物”符合題意，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Don’ttrytodrive!”可知，此處建議不要自己開車，選項A“乘公共汽車、出租車或地鐵環(huán)游紐約很容易”符合題意，故選A。16、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是一篇記敘文，講述了我朋友Bob有一條警犬叫Jack，每個禮拜天下午，Bob都會帶Jack去公園散步。有一天，我和Bob聊天忘記帶Jack去散步了，Jack居然嘴巴叼著我的帽子，坐到我的面前，提示我們要出去散步。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneofmyclosefriends,Bob,hasaverylargepolicedognamedJack....OneSundayafternoon,Ipaidavisittomyfriend.”可知，我去拜訪朋友Bob，他家有一只警犬Jack，一共是2個人。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EverySundayafternoon,BobandJackhaveawalkintheparknearby.Jacklikesthesewalksverymuch.”可知，每個星期天的下午，Bob和Jack在附近的公園里散步，Jack非常喜歡散步。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Soonitwastimeforthemtotakeawalkinthepark.Weforgotthat.Jackbecameworriedaboutit.”可知，很快就到他們?nèi)ス珗@散步的時間了，我們忘記了，所以Jack很擔(dān)心是因為想主人帶它去散步。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Soonitwastimeforthemtotakeawalkinthepark.Weforgotthat.Jackbecameworriedaboutit.”可知，很快就到他們?nèi)ス珗@散步的時間了，我們忘記了。所以Jack叼著我的帽子，是提醒我要離開，他們要去散步了。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ButIstillpaidnoattentiontohimandwentontalkingwithmyfriend.”可知，我和朋友Bob聊天，沒有注意Jack。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.Why②.not③.go【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，空格處缺“為什么不出去”，可以用“whynotdosth”表示“為什么不做某事”，goout“出去”。故填Why；not；go。18、Heisshowingusaroundthevillage.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“showaround”可知，此處表示“他帶我們參觀村子”，He作主語，isshowing...around作謂語，us和thevillage作賓語。故填Heisshowingusaroundthevillage.19、①.ready②.to【解析】【詳解】句意：我的父親總是樂于幫助別人。bereadytodosth“樂于做某事”，故填ready；to。20、Howfarisittotheschool【解析】【詳解】詢問到某個地方有多遠(yuǎn)的距離，用“Howfarisitto...”；school“學(xué)?！薄９侍頗owfarisittotheschool。21、①.Are②.these③.your④.books【解析】【詳解】句意：——這是你的書嗎？——是的，它是。is對應(yīng)的復(fù)數(shù)形式是are；this對應(yīng)的復(fù)數(shù)形式是these；book對應(yīng)的復(fù)數(shù)形式是books，故填A(yù)re；these；your；books。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.F2.E3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了五條關(guān)于如何提升自信的建議——大聲講話、自我鼓勵、消除恐懼和培養(yǎng)興趣愛好！【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Theymayhavemorechancestobecomesuccessful.”可知，他們可能會有更多成功的機(jī)會，可推測空處應(yīng)是談及什么人才能有更多的機(jī)會獲得成功。選項F“研究表明更有自信的人會更加開