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2025屆海南省瓊中學(xué)縣英語(yǔ)七下期中綜合測(cè)試試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Hehas________goodfriends.—Andheoftengoestomuseumwiththem.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle2、Youcanvisitsciencemuseumswhenyouarefree.________.Theywillmotivate(激發(fā))youtoaskquestionsandfindoutanswers.A.Buttheydon’tknowhowtoachievetheirdreamsB.AttheseplacesyoucanlearnmoreaboutscienceC.ItisdifficulttobecomeascientistD.Youmaybeboredwithscience3、—Canyoureadthenumber23,456?—Ofcourse.It’s________A.twenty-threethousandandfourhundredfifty-sixB.twenty-threethousandfivehundredandforty-sixC.twenty-threethousandfourhundredandfifty-six4、Samantha________asnowyNewYear.A.worksfor B.thinksfor C.waitsfor5、Thegirlisfiveyearsold,butshecan________manysongs.A.sing B.sings C.singing D.tosing6、There________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhave B.isgoingtohave C.isgoingtobe7、—________—Iliveinafarmhousewithasmallyard.A.Whatdoyouthinkofyourhome?B.Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?C.Howfarisyourhomefromhere?8、LindaoftenwatchesTVintheevening,butnowshe________astorybook.A.towatch B.reads C.isreading9、________studentswillgototheislandforthepicnic.A.Twohundredof B.Twohundreds C.Hundredsof10、Iplay________basketballintheafternoon.A.\ B.a C.the D.an二、短文填空(10分)11、
請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Goodafternoon!MynameisRose.IamanAmericangirl.Now,IliveinChinawithmyfamily.Welivein____1____apartmentbuilding.Itisbeautiful.____2____isagardeninfrontoftheapartmentbuilding.Mycommunityisbig.Manypeople____3____here.Alltheneighborsareverykind.Welcome____4____myhouse.It’sveryclean____5____big.Therearetwoshelvesinmystudy.Oneismysister’sandthe____6____ismine.Myschoolbagisonmyshelf.I____7____afootball.Itisundermychair.Ihaveahappyfamily.Mymother’snameisTinaandmyfather’snameisTony.____8____areteachers.Theyworkinthe____9____school.MysisterandIarestudents.Welike____10____football.That’sall.Thankyou.三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、
OnNovember11th,Peoplealways____1____alotofthingsonline,becausetheyareverycheaponthatday.Ialsowanttobuy____2____formyfamilyandfriends.Iwanttobuyaredbagformymotherbecauseheroldbagsareallblack.What____3____doIwanttobuy?Formyfather,Iwanttobuyhimawallet.NextFridayis____4____birthday.Iwanttobuyawalletasabirthdaypresent.Mysisterisonlysixyearsold.Shelikes____5____withdolls(玩偶),soIplantobuyheralovelydoll.MybestfriendChenJieoftenhelpsmewithmy____6____.WhatdoIwanttobuyhim?Helikesplayingbasketball,____7____Icanbuyabasketballforhim.Whataboutme?Iwanttobuy____8____camera,butit’stooexpensive.____9____isyourshoppingplan____10____November11th?Ithinktherearealotofthingstobuy.1.A.buys B.buy C.arebuying D.isbuying2.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something3.A.else B.other C.others D.another4.A.he B.him C.his D.he’s5.A.playing B.play C.plays D.played6.A.studys B.studies C.studyes D.study7.A.but B.so C.or D.because8.A./ B.the C.an D.a9.A.How B.What C.When D.Why10.A.to B.for C.with D.on四、完形填空(10分)13、
Oneday,astudentaskedhisteacher,“Whatisgreed?”Theteacherdidn’tanswerhisquestion___1___,butaskedthestudenttowalkthroughthechocolatefactorynexttotheirschoolandpickoutthe___2___chocolatebarhecouldfind.Buttherewasarule:Ashepassedthroughthefactory,hecouldnot___3___back.Thestudentwenttothechocolatefactory.Ashewalked,hesawalargechocolatebar.Helikedit,butthoughthemightbeabletofindanevenbiggerone___4___hekeptgoing.Hekeptwalkingandsawanotherchocolatebar.Thisonewasalittlebigger.But___5___,hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggeroneifhekeptgoing.Ashenearedtheendofthefactory,hesawfewerchocolatebars,andnoneofthemwereaslargeastheearlierones.Hestartedto___6___hisdecisiontokeepgoing.Finally,he___7___.Hewentbacktohisteacherempty-handedandexplainedwhathadhappened.Theteachertoldhim,“Youlikedthefirstchocolatebar,___8___youkeptlookingforabiggerone.Andlater,youfoundthatyouhadgivenupthebestchocolatebarbecauseyouthoughtyoucoulddobetter.Thatiscalled___9___.”Sometimes,weletgoofthe___10___thingsinourlifebecausewethinkwecanfindsomethingevenbetter.Youshouldlearntomakeyourchoiceswisely.1.A.possibly B.immediately C.finally D.suddenly2.A.blackest B.biggest C.longest D.softest3.A.turn B.take C.give D.talk4.A.because B.until C.if D.though5.A.once B.also C.even D.again6.A.regret B.forget C.expect D.make7.A.gotup B.grewup C.putup D.gaveup8.A.but B.so C.or D.either9.A.experiment B.greed C.choice D.anger10.A.oldest B.cute C.best D.tasty五、閱讀理解(30分)14、SwitzerlandisfamousforSwissArmyKnife,chocolateandwatches.Itisasmallbutcleancountry.Itisagoodplaceforpeopletolive.Everyyearpeoplefromallovertheworldgotheretotakeaholiday.ThereislotsoffamoussightseeinginSwitzerland.WhenpeopletravelinSwitzerland,theycanenjoythesightseeing.ThebeautifulplacesmakethetourinSwitzerlandmoreinteresting.ThemountainsinSwitzerlandlookbeautifulisaniceplaceforpeopletorelaxandenjoythenature.BernisthecapitalofSwitzerland.Itisinthewestofthecountry.Itisprettyquietthere.GenevaandZuricharetwoimportantcitiesinSwitzerland.GenevahasalonghistoryandGenevaLakeisverybeautiful.ZurichisthelargestcityinSwitzerlandandthefinancialcapitalofthecountry.TherearealsosomelakesinSwitzerlandanditstouristscantravelbetweentownsbyboat.AlthoughtherearesomanypeopleintheworldwhoarespeakingEnglish,EnglishisnottheofficiallanguageinSwitzerland.GermanisanofficiallanguagewhichiswidelyusedinSwitzerland.1.WhenwetalkaboutSwitzerland,wecanthinkof_________.A.SwissArmyKnife B.flowers C.bikes D.computers2.HowmanyimportantcitiesinSwitzerlandismentioned?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.WhichofthesentencesisNOTtrue?A.TherearemanypeopletravelinginSwitzerland.B.Switzerlandisacleanplacetovisit.C.ZurichisthelargestcityinSwitzerland.D.ThepeopleinSwitzerlanddon’tspeakGerman.15、Lastweek,wehadagoodtimeinHongKongDisneyland.Thefollowingissomeinformationforsightseeing.Ithinkitwillbehelpfulforyouifyouplantovisitit.AttractionHongKongDisneyland,thefifthDisneytheme(主題)parkintheworld,andthesecondDisneythemeparkinAsia,openeditsdoortothepubliconSeptember12,2005.It’sthefirstDisneylandinChinaaswellasthecheapestoneintheworld.Itincludes7lands—Adventureland,GrizzlyGulch,MysticPoint,ToyStoryLand,Fantasyland,TomorrowlandandMainStreetU.S.A.Openinghours10:5a.m.-7:5p.m.(Saturdaysto8:5p.m.)FeeTicket:(onweekdays)$45(Ages12-64)$210(Ages3-11)$170(Ages65orabove)(onweekends)$350(Ages12-64)$250(Ages3-11)$200(Ages65orabove)Childrenunder3:freeHowtobookticketsPhone:8521-85-85Website:HowtogetthereBycar;Bybus;Bytaxi;ByMTR;Byferryandsoon.1.WhendidthewritergotoHongKongDisneyland?A.Lastyear. B.Lastweek. C.Yesterday. D.Lastmonth.2.HowlongdoestheopeninghourlastonSaturdays?A.7hours. B.8hours. C.9hours. D.10hours.3.PeterwillvisitHongKongDisneylandwithhis2-year-olddaughterand11-year-oldsonnextSaturday.Howmuchwillhespend?A.$550. B.$600. C.$650. D.$700.4.WhichkindoftransportisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Byplane. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi. D.Bycar.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.AtriptoHongKongDisneyland.B.HowtotravelinHongKongDisneyland.C.SomeinformationaboutHongKongDisneyland.D.HowtofindinformationaboutHongKongDisneyland16、Howdoyouliketotravel,byplaneorbytrain?Surely,planesarefastandeasy.However,travellingbytrainhasitsownadvantages,especiallyinthebusytimeswelivein.Thesedays,takingtrainscanbeascomfortableasstayinginastarhotel.China’snewpandatrainisagoodexample(例子).Therearegiantpandapicturesinsideandoutsidethetrain.Withadiningroom,abar,adancehall,andamahjongroom,peoplecanhavefuntogetheronthetrain.Ifyouarehungry,youcantrypanda-shapedsnacksandSichuanfood.Youcantakeshowersandusethetrain’s5Gnetwork,too.Traintravelisalsofulloffun.ShengYawei,1,worksinBeijingnow.In2018,afterwatchingtheWorldCupinRussia,hetooktheTrans-SiberianRailway,thelongestoneintheworld.Ontheway,hemetelderlypeoplewhowereworkingonSudoku(數(shù)獨(dú))games.Hetastedicecreamattrainstations.HebecamefriendswithaRussiangirlwhostudiedEnglish.Thetripcoverseighttimezones(時(shí)區(qū)),sotakingitisliketravellingthroughtime.Whenitcrossesatimezone,yourwatchwillgobackonehour.Shengfounditsointerestingandhecouldseesomeunexpectedthings.“Unliketakingaplanefromoneplacetoanother,takingatrainislikedrawingaline.Youdon’tknowwhoyou’llmeetorwhatyou’llsee,”Shengsaid.“It’sawindowtoseetheworld.”1.OnChina’snewpandatrain,peoplecan________.A.seerealpandas B.nottakeshowersC.usethetrain’s5Gnetwork D.tryfoodfromthewholeworld2.Theunderlinedword“unexpected”inthispassagemeans________.A.easy B.surprising C.expensive D.heavy3.ShengYawei’stripisliketravellingthroughtimebecause________.A.itisfastandeasyB.itisfulloffunC.itcoverseighttimezonesD.itisascomfortableasstayinginahotel4.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.ShengYaweiworksinRussia.B.ShengYaweiisstudyingEnglish.C.Trans-SiberianRailwayisthelongestoneintheworld.D.ShengYaweilikesworkingonsudokugamesonthetrain.5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheWaysofTravellingB.China’sNewPandaTrainC.TheTrans-SiberianRailwayD.TheAdvantagesofTrainTravel六、完成句子(10分)17、It’sabout120________(公里)fromDongguantoHongKong.18、你提醒對(duì)方要收拾好自己的書籍,可以這樣說:__________________________________,please.19、Ibelievemydreamwill________________(希望或夢(mèng)想等實(shí)現(xiàn)、成真)inthenearfuture.20、Iwanttotravelaroundtheworldandwalk________(到處)beforeIamold.21、你需要多少油來做沙拉?________________oildoyouneedtomakesalad?七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話,有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。Mike:Hello,thisisMike.____1____David:ThisisDavidspeaking.Hi,Mike.Howisitgoing?Mike:Prettygood.IamthinkingabouttravellingtoKunming.____2____David:Sure.TheDragonGateinWestHillisagoodplacetovisit.Mike:Soundsgreat.____3____David:Youcantaketheunderground.It’sveryfast.Mike:OK.____4____David:Yes,thereis.Youcanhavericenoodlesandflowercakes.Bytheway,whenwillyoucome?Mike:____5____David:Great.I’llwaitforyouattheairport.A.Who’sthat?B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Isthereanydeliciousfood?D.IwillcomeonMayDayholiday.E.Turnleftandyou’llseethebusstation.F.Couldyoutellmeaninterestingplace?八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、
請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題,要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題。IcelandisanorthernEuropeancountrywithamazingnaturalbeautyandoceansaround.Therearelotsofvolcanoes(火山).IthasashortsummerwhichlastsfromJunetoAugust.ThelongwinterstartsfromSeptemberandendsnextMay.SummerinIcelandisagoldenseasonfortourists.Everyyear,peoplefromallovertheworldcomeheretoseethebeautifulsightsandenjoytheexcitingwhale-seeing(觀鯨).Inwinter,whenpeopleinIcelandcompletetheirdailywork,theywillhavealotofspecialactivitiestospendthelongdarknight.Skating,ridingsnowmotorbikesandhavingpartiescanreallymakeanexcitingnight.Afterallthefun,ahotbathmustbethefirstchoicetorelax.Therearealsostory-tellingactivitiesforchildren,whichcanteachthemtobestrongandkind.Becauseofalongcoldwinter,Icelandhasashortgrowingseason.FoodproblemwasalwaysaheadacheforIcelandinthepast.Ithadtobuymostofitsfoodfromothercountries.Later,whenfarmerslearnedtouselightsandundergroundheattogrowcrops(莊稼)allyearroundinthegreenhouse,thingschangedalot.Livinginsuchaniceenvironment,mostpeopleinIcelandliveahappylife.AccordingtoasurveyabouthappinessmadeeachyearinEurope,Icelandisalwaysamongthetop3.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列小題1.Whatdoes“It”refertointhefirstparagraph?______________________________________2.Whendovisitorsusuallycometoenjoywhale-seeing?______________________________________3.Howcanpeoplespendanexcitingnight?______________________________________4.WhydoesIcelandhaveashortgrowingseason?______________________________________5.Accordingtothepassage,whatkindoflifedopeopleinIcelandlive?______________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)
如今,人類的某些活動(dòng)極大程度上破壞了生態(tài)平衡,破壞了人類賴以生存的場(chǎng)所,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)你校開展的“保持生態(tài)平衡,從我做起”的討論活動(dòng),介紹生態(tài)被破壞的原因及給出保持生態(tài)平衡的建議,讓我們的生活充滿綠色。reasonsadviceAnimals人類為了美食捕殺動(dòng)物;人類為了錢而大量捕殺,如獅子、老虎、蛇等;嚴(yán)禁捕殺動(dòng)物;保護(hù)動(dòng)物們的家園;Trees每年砍伐太多;經(jīng)常有森林火災(zāi);1.……?2.……?(你的兩點(diǎn)補(bǔ)充)提示詞:環(huán)境(environment)森林火災(zāi)(forestfire)注意:1.詞數(shù)70字左右(文章開頭已給出,不計(jì)入詞數(shù))2.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息,否則不予評(píng)分。Nowadays,theecologicalbalancehasbeenseriouslydamaged.Animalsandtreesareingreatdanger.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——他有一些好朋友?!?jīng)常和他們一起去博物館??疾榇~辨析。few沒有多少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞;afew一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞;little沒有多少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;alittle一點(diǎn),修飾不可數(shù)名詞。此空修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式friends,排除C和D選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“Andheoftengoestomuseumwiththem”可知,此處表示肯定含義,有一些好朋友,故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:你得閑時(shí)可以參觀科學(xué)博物館。在這些地點(diǎn)你可以學(xué)到更多關(guān)于科學(xué)的知識(shí)。它們將激發(fā)你問問題,發(fā)現(xiàn)答案。考查上下文邏輯。選項(xiàng)A:但是他們不知道如何實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想;選項(xiàng)B:在這些地點(diǎn)你可以學(xué)到更多關(guān)于科學(xué)的知識(shí);選項(xiàng)C:很難成為一個(gè)科學(xué)家;選項(xiàng)D:你可能對(duì)科學(xué)厭煩。根據(jù)“Theywillmotivate(激發(fā))youtoaskquestionsandfindoutanswers”,可知這些科學(xué)博物館可以激發(fā)你問問題,發(fā)現(xiàn)答案,選項(xiàng)B符合上下文邏輯,故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你會(huì)讀數(shù)字23,456嗎?——當(dāng)然。是2萬3千4百5十6。考查數(shù)詞用法。數(shù)字23,456,百位和十位中間加and,“四”為four;“五十六”為fifty-six。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:薩曼莎等待著一個(gè)下雪的新年??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。worksfor為……工作;thinksfor認(rèn)為,預(yù)料;waitsfor等待。根據(jù)“Samantha...asnowyNewYear.”并結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,此處表達(dá)薩曼莎這個(gè)城市等待著下雪的新年。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)女孩五歲了,但她會(huì)唱很多歌??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形的用法。can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后接動(dòng)詞原形,故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:明天下午將有個(gè)會(huì)議??疾閠herebe結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“There...”可知,此處是therebe句型,表示“有……”,Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的將來時(shí)有兩種表達(dá)方式:thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe;結(jié)合選項(xiàng)分析,只有選項(xiàng)C正確。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你住在一個(gè)什么樣的房子里?——我住在一個(gè)有小院子的農(nóng)舍里。考查特殊疑問句辨析。Whatdoyouthinkofyourhome?你認(rèn)為你的家怎么樣;Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?你住在一個(gè)什么樣的房子里;Howfarisyourhomefromhere?你家離這里多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“Iliveinafarmhousewithasmallyard.”可知此處應(yīng)是詢問住在一個(gè)怎樣的房子里,故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:琳達(dá)經(jīng)常在晚上看電視,但現(xiàn)在她正在讀一本故事書。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“now”可知此處是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“am/is/are+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞”,主語(yǔ)為she,be動(dòng)詞用is,故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:數(shù)百名學(xué)生將去島上野餐??疾閿?shù)詞。hundred表示數(shù)可用“基數(shù)詞+hundred”或hundredsof兩種結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知此處用hundredsof表示“數(shù)以百計(jì)的”。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我在下午打籃球??疾楣谠~的用法。/零冠詞,即不用冠詞;a一,后接以輔音音素開頭的單詞;the這,定冠詞;an一,后接以元音音素開頭的單詞。playbasketball“打籃球”,球類名詞前不使用冠詞。故選A。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.an2.There3.live4.to5.and6.other7.have8.They9.same10.playing【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的住所以及家人?!?題詳解】句意:我們住在一棟公寓樓里。此處表泛指,apartment以元音音素開頭,應(yīng)用an,故填an?!?題詳解】句意:公寓大樓前面有一個(gè)花園。此處是Therebe句型,表示“某地有某物”,故填There。【3題詳解】句意:許多人住在這里。根據(jù)“Mycommunityisbig.Manypeople...here”可知,很多人住在這個(gè)社區(qū)里,live“居住”,動(dòng)詞,主語(yǔ)是people,動(dòng)詞用原形,故填live?!?題詳解】句意:歡迎到我家來。welcometo“歡迎到”,故填to?!?題詳解】句意:它非常干凈和大。clean和big是并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)用and,故填and?!?題詳解】句意:一個(gè)是我姐姐的,另一個(gè)是我的。此處表示兩者中的另一個(gè),應(yīng)用theother,故填other。【7題詳解】句意:我有一個(gè)足球。根據(jù)“afootball”可知,是指有一個(gè)足球,have“有”,主語(yǔ)是I,動(dòng)詞用原形,故填have?!?題詳解】句意:他們是老師。此空是指父母,應(yīng)用they“他們”。故填They?!?題詳解】句意:他們?cè)谕凰鶎W(xué)校工作。根據(jù)“Theyworkinthe...school.”可知,是指同一所學(xué)校,thesame“相同的”,故填same?!?0題詳解】句意:我們喜歡踢足球。根據(jù)“Welike...football.”可知,是指喜歡踢足球,playfootball“踢足球”。結(jié)合likedoingsth“喜歡做某事”可知,應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填playing。三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.D7.B8.D9.B10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者的購(gòu)物計(jì)劃,在雙十一當(dāng)天網(wǎng)上東西賣的很便宜,作者打算在那天給家人買東西。【1題詳解】句意:在11月11日,人們總是在網(wǎng)上買很多東西,因?yàn)槟翘鞏|西很便宜。buys購(gòu)買,動(dòng)詞三單形式;buy購(gòu)買,動(dòng)詞原形;arebuying購(gòu)買,復(fù)數(shù)be動(dòng)詞加動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);isbuying購(gòu)買,單數(shù)be動(dòng)詞加動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)“people”是單復(fù)同形的集體名詞,此處主語(yǔ)應(yīng)當(dāng)作復(fù)數(shù)看待,而動(dòng)詞前有頻度副詞“always”應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我也想給家人和朋友買一些東西。anything任何東西,用于否定句和疑問句;nothing沒有東西;everything所有東西;something一些東西,一般用于肯定句。根據(jù)“Ialsowanttobuy…formyfamilyandfriends.”可推測(cè)作者想要買一些東西,而該句為肯定句。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我還打算買什么?else其他的,放在疑問代詞之后;other其他的,后面接名詞;others其他,代詞,相當(dāng)于other加名詞;another另一個(gè),后面接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)“what”為疑問代詞,可判斷此處應(yīng)使用“else”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:下周五是他的生日。he他,人稱代詞主格;him他,人稱代詞賓格;his他的,形容詞性物主代詞;he’s他是,“heis”的縮寫。根據(jù)“birthday”是名詞,可知此處應(yīng)使用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:她喜歡玩玩偶。playing玩,動(dòng)名詞形式;play玩,動(dòng)詞原形;plays玩,動(dòng)詞三單形式;played玩,動(dòng)詞過去式。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike”后應(yīng)使用動(dòng)名詞形式做賓語(yǔ),可知此處應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞“play”的動(dòng)名詞形式。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我最好的朋友陳潔經(jīng)常在學(xué)習(xí)上幫助我。studys研究,名詞復(fù)數(shù);studies學(xué)習(xí),動(dòng)詞三單形式;studyes錯(cuò)誤形式;study學(xué)習(xí),名詞。根據(jù)該空前的“my”為形容詞性物主代詞,可判斷其后應(yīng)使用名詞,而“study”作名詞“學(xué)習(xí)”的含義為不可數(shù)名詞。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他喜歡打籃球,所以我可以給他買一個(gè)籃球。but但是;so所以;or或者;because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Helikesplayingbasketball”和“Icanbuyabasketballforhim”可知,因?yàn)樗矚g打籃球,所以作者才給他買籃球,前后為因果關(guān)系。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:我想要買一個(gè)相機(jī)。the這個(gè),特指;an一個(gè),用于元音音素發(fā)音開頭的單詞前;a一個(gè),用于輔音音素發(fā)音開頭的單詞前。根據(jù)“camera”是輔音音素開頭的單詞,而前文沒有提到過相機(jī),非特指,可知此處應(yīng)使用不定冠詞“a”。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:你11月11日的購(gòu)物計(jì)劃是什么?How怎樣,疑問副詞;What什么,疑問代詞;When何時(shí),代指時(shí)間;Why為什么,疑問副詞。此處表示購(gòu)物計(jì)劃是什么。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:你雙十一購(gòu)物計(jì)劃是什么?to向;for為了;with和;on在?!皃lanfor”意為“為……做計(jì)劃”,本文主要介紹的作者的購(gòu)物計(jì)劃是為了雙十一做準(zhǔn)備的。故選B。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.B3.A4.C5.D6.A7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了學(xué)生問老師什么是“貪婪”,老師讓他去巧克力工廠挑選最大的巧克力棒,告訴他不能回頭,但他總是找不到最好的。這個(gè)故事告訴我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)明智地做出選擇,不能因?yàn)樨澙范艞壝篮玫氖挛??!?題詳解】句意:老師沒有立刻回答他的問題,而是讓學(xué)生穿過學(xué)校旁邊的巧克力工廠,挑選出他能找到的最大的巧克力棒。possibly可能地;immediately立刻;finally最后;suddenly突然。根據(jù)“Theteacherdidn’tanswerhisquestion...,butaskedthestudenttowalkthroughthechocolatefactorynexttotheirschoolandpickoutthe…chocolatebarhecouldfind.”可知,老師讓他去挑巧克力棒,沒有立刻回答這一問題,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:老師沒有直接回答他的問題,而是讓學(xué)生穿過學(xué)校旁邊的巧克力工廠,挑選出他能找到的最大的巧克力棒。blackest最黑的;biggest最大的;longest最長(zhǎng)的;softest最軟的。根據(jù)后文“butthoughthemightbeabletofindanevenbiggerone”可知,是去挑最大的巧克力棒,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)他經(jīng)過工廠時(shí),他不能返回去。turn返回;take拿;give給;talk說話。根據(jù)“Buttherewasarule:Ashepassedthroughthefactory,hecouldnot…back.”可知這個(gè)規(guī)則是只能向前走,不能返回去,短語(yǔ)turnback表示“返回去”。根據(jù)句意,故選A。【4題詳解】句意:他喜歡它,但是想到如果他繼續(xù)走他可能找到一個(gè)更大的。because因?yàn)?;until直到;if如果;though即使。根據(jù)“hemightbeabletofindanevenbiggerone…h(huán)ekeptgoing”可知空后是空前的條件,又根據(jù)后文“hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggeroneifhekeptgoing”可知如果繼續(xù)走,能找到更大的,故選C。【5題詳解】句意:但是又一次,他認(rèn)為想到如果他繼續(xù)走他可能找到一個(gè)更大的。once一次;also也;even甚至;again再一次。根據(jù)“Hekeptwalkingandsawanotherchocolatebar.Thisonewasalittlebigger.But…h(huán)ethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggeroneifhekeptgoing.”可知他繼續(xù)向前走,看到了另一個(gè)巧克力棒,更大,他又一次想到了如果他繼續(xù)走他可能找到一個(gè)更大的,故此處應(yīng)是“再一次”,故選D。【6題詳解】句意:他開始后悔自己繼續(xù)前進(jìn)的決定。regret后悔;forget忘記;expect期待;make制作。根據(jù)“Hestartedto...hisdecisiontokeepgoing.”和故事情節(jié)可知,這個(gè)學(xué)生一直想找到更大的巧克力棒,因此沒有選擇開始的那些,最后發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有更大的巧克力了,所以后悔沒有作出正確的選擇。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:最后,他放棄了。gotup起床;grewup生長(zhǎng);putup搭建;gaveup放棄。根據(jù)“Hewentbacktohisteacherempty-handed”可知,他兩手空空,放棄挑選了。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:你喜歡第一塊巧克力棒,但你一直在尋找一塊更大的巧克力棒。but但是;so所以;or或者;either也,用于否定句。根據(jù)“Youlikedthefirstchocolatebar,…youkeptlookingforabiggerone.”可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,要用but表轉(zhuǎn)折,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:這叫做貪婪。experiment實(shí)驗(yàn);greed貪婪;choice選擇;anger生氣。根據(jù)第一段學(xué)生問老師“Whatisgreed?”可知,最后老師給出了答案:總以為會(huì)得到更好的,這就是貪婪。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:有時(shí)候,我們放棄了生活中最好的東西,因?yàn)槲覀冋J(rèn)為我們可以找到更好的東西。oldest最老的;cute可愛的;best最好的;tasty美味的。根據(jù)“weletgoofthe…thingsinourlifebecausewethinkwecanfindsomethingevenbetter.”可知有的時(shí)候,由于我們認(rèn)為我們可以找到更好的東西,而放棄了最好的東西,故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了瑞士這個(gè)國(guó)家的特點(diǎn)及其三個(gè)重要城市——伯爾尼、日內(nèi)瓦和蘇黎世?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SwitzerlandisfamousforSwissArmyKnife,chocolateandwatches.”可知,說到瑞士,我們會(huì)想到瑞士軍刀。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BernisthecapitalofSwitzerland.”和“GenevaandZuricharetwoimportantcitiesinSwitzerland.”可知,共提到了三個(gè)重要城市——伯爾尼、日內(nèi)瓦和蘇黎世。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GermanisanofficiallanguagewhichiswidelyusedinSwitzerland.”可知,瑞士人是說德語(yǔ)的,D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選D。15、1.B2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是有關(guān)于去香港迪士尼觀光旅游的信息?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一句“Lastweek,wehadagoodtimeinHongKongDisneyland.”可知作者一行人上周去了香港迪士尼。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“Openinghours”的內(nèi)容“10:5a.m.-7:5p.m.(Saturdaysto8:5p.m.)”可知周六開放時(shí)間從上午十點(diǎn)半到晚上八點(diǎn)半,共十個(gè)小時(shí)。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“Fee”的內(nèi)容“(onweekends)$350(Ages12-64)$250(Ages3-11)$200(Ages65orabove);Childrenunder3:free”可知在周六,Peter自己的費(fèi)用是350美元,兩歲的女兒免費(fèi),11歲的兒子的費(fèi)用是250美元,所以Peter總共要付600美元。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“Howtogetthere”的內(nèi)容“Bycar;Bybus;Bytaxi;ByMTR;Byferryandsoon.”可知人們可以開車、坐公交車、出租車、地鐵或輪渡等方式前往參觀,并未提到坐飛機(jī)。故選A?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了去香港迪士尼觀光旅游的信息。故選C。16、1.C2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了乘坐火車旅行的好處?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcantakeshowersandusethetrain’s5Gnetwork,too.”可知在中國(guó)的新熊貓列車上,人們可以使用列車的5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)。故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Unliketakingaplanefromoneplacetoanother,takingatrainislikedrawingaline.Youdon’tknowwhoyou’llmeetorwhatyou’llsee”(與乘飛機(jī)從一個(gè)地方到另一個(gè)地方不同,乘火車就像畫一條線。你不知道你會(huì)遇到誰,會(huì)看到什么)可知火車旅行充滿了驚喜,總是會(huì)看到一些無法預(yù)料的東西,unexpected與surprising同義,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thetripcoverseighttimezones(時(shí)區(qū)),sotakingitisliketravellingthroughtime”可知盛亞偉的旅行就像穿越時(shí)間一樣,因?yàn)樗缭搅税藗€(gè)時(shí)區(qū)。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hetooktheTrans-SiberianRailway,thelongestoneintheworld.”可知橫跨西伯利亞鐵路是世界上最長(zhǎng)的鐵路。故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“However,travellingbytrainhasitsownadvantages,especiallyinthebusytimeswelivein.”可知本文主要介紹了乘坐火車旅行的好處,故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、kilometers【解析】【詳解】句意:從東莞到香港大約120公里。kilometer表示“公里”,120后接復(fù)數(shù)。故填kilometers。18、Putawayyourbooks【解析】【詳解】提醒對(duì)方要收拾好書籍,結(jié)合please可知,句子是祈使句,動(dòng)詞用原形;putaway“把……收好”;yourbooks“你的書”。故填Putawayyourbooks。19、①.come②.true【解析】【詳解】句意:我相信我的夢(mèng)想會(huì)在不久的將來實(shí)現(xiàn)。cometrue“實(shí)現(xiàn)”,will后接動(dòng)詞原形,故填come;true。20、everywhere【解析】【詳解】句意:我想在老之前環(huán)游世界,到處走走?!暗教帯眅verywhere,地點(diǎn)副詞。故填everywhere。21、①.How②.much【解析】【詳解】oil“油”,不可數(shù)名詞,用howmuch表示“多少”,故填How;much。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、1.A2.F3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則討論去昆明旅游的對(duì)話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“ThisisDavidspeaking.”可知此處應(yīng)詢問對(duì)方是誰,選項(xiàng)A“(你)是誰”符合語(yǔ)境,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Sure.TheDragonGateinWestHillisagoodplacetovisit.”可知此處是一般疑問句,且應(yīng)詢問地點(diǎn),選項(xiàng)F“你能告訴我一個(gè)有趣的地方嗎”符合語(yǔ)境,故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Youcantaketheunderground.”可知講述了交通方式,此處應(yīng)詢問怎么到那里去,選項(xiàng)B“我怎樣才能到那里”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)
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