2025屆湖南省長沙市雨花區(qū)雅禮教育集團(tuán)英語七下期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含答案

2025屆湖南省長沙市雨花區(qū)雅禮教育集團(tuán)英語七下期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Jennygoestothelibrary________themorningofSunday.A.at B.about C.in D.on2、Myhometownis_______beautifulcityin________westofLiaoningProvince.A.the;a B.a;the C.a;a D.the;the3、Noonewillallowkids_________inthewildriverbecauseitisverydangerous.A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swims4、—MayItryonthejeans?—________.A.Thankyou B.Certainly C.No,please D.Goodidea5、—MayIspeaktoMrGreen,please?—________A.Yes,Iam. B.ThisisMrGreenspeaking. C.I’mspeaking.6、Youlooktired.Whynot________somelightmusic?A.trytolistento B.totrytolistentoC.trylisteningto D.totrylisteningto7、—Amy,canyou________yourfuturelife?—Infact,Idon’twanttothinkaboutitinmymind.Enjoymytoday’slife.A.remember B.imagine C.forget8、Franceisfamous________wine.Itismade________grapes.A.for;from B.for;of C.as;from D.as;of9、—Whatdostudentsdoduringthespringbreak?—________,andtheydon’tneedtothinkaboutstudying!A.StudentsintheUSdon’thavetheirspringbreakB.NewterminAmericanschoolsbeginsasearlyasJanuaryC.MostAmericanschoolsgivestudentstwoweeksoffschoolD.Theyliketodomanythings10、Itisgoodforustorun________therivereverymorning.A.along B.through C.in二、短文填空（10分）11、

Paulhasanewhouseandit’snearalargepool.___1___Theairisniceandfresh.___2___Butthereisoneproblemforhim.AbigtreeisnearPaul’shouse.___3___ThebirdsoftenflyintoPaul’swindow.Sometimesthewindowisbroken（被打碎的）,___4___Sometimesabirdishurt.Hedoesn’tknowwhattodo.HisfriendPetersaysthebirdsliketoflyintothewindowbecausetheycan’tseeit.Peterhasagoodidea.___5___Sothebirdscanseethewindownow,andtheydon’tbreak（打破）thewindowafterthat.A.Sohelikeslivinghere.B.Paulhastoputnewglassinit.C.Therearemanygreentreesandbeautifulflowersbehindhishouse.D.Therearemanybirdsinit.E.HetellsPaultoputsomecolorfulpicturesonthewindows.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Hello,everyone!MynameisLinda.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmylife.Ilivefar____1____school.Itisabout8kilometers.Soittakesme40minutes____2____abiketoschool.EverydayIgetupearlyatsixo’clock.Iamneverlateforschool.Ihavesevenclasses____3____day.Thereare4classesinthemorning____4____3intheafternoon.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.MissLiteaches____5____Englishverywell.Onweekends,Iusuallytakeawalkwithmymomintheparkinthemorning.Sometimeswerun.Ilike____6____.Iread____7____bookseveryyear.____8____doIreadeveryday?2hours.Readingagoodbookisliketalkingwithagoodfriend.We____9____learnalot.Ilovemylifeverymuch.Ithinklifeislikeaboxofchocolate.Younever____10____whatyouaregoingtoget.1.A.at B.from C.to2.A.ride B.toride C.rides3.A.an B.the C.a4.A.and B.or C.so5.A.our B.we C.us6.A.read B.reading C.toread7.A.much B.lotsof C.alittle8.A.Howfar B.Howmuch C.Howlong9.A.can B.can’t C.must10.A.knows B.know C.knew四、完形填空（10分）13、Actsofkindness,bigorsmall,areeverywhereifwecaretolookforthem.___1___December23,2017,amanputavideoonWeibo,notknowingitwillbecomepopular.___2___thevideowasonlysevensecondslong,itwaswatchedmorethan19milliontimesinjusttwodays.Itshowedayoungman’skindactiononasubwaytrainandhesoonbecame___3___onlinestar.Inthevideo,theyoungmanthathasamobilephoneinhishandswasasleep.Onthemobilephonescreen,therewasamessageinlargefont（字體）—“Pleasewakemeupifyouneedmyseat.”Lotsofwebuserswere___4___movedbytheyoungman’sactandpraised___5___forhiskindness.ChutianMetropolisDailyofferedtointerviewtheyoungman,buthepolitelyrefusedthe___6___.Hesaidhehadjustdid___7___hefeltheshoulddo.OnWeibo,hewrotehecouldeasilyfallasleepwhenhehadnothingtodoonthesubwaytrain.Hewasworriedthat___8___mightneedtheseat.Sohethoughtoftheideaof___9___messagesonhisphonescreen.Kindnessneededtobepassedon.Let’sworktogetherandsuchpositiveenergywillspreadmuch____10____.1.A.On B.In C.At D.From2.A.Though B.But C.Since D.Because3.A.a B.an C.the D./4.A.deep B.deeply C.deepening D.deepened5.A.he B.his C.him D.himself6.A.invite B.invites C.inviting D.invitation7.A.how B.where C.what D.why8.A.other B.others C.theother D.theothers9.A.making B.makes C.tomake D.made10.A.far B.further C.furthest D.thefurthest五、閱讀理解（30分）14、LiuYangI’mfromChina.Mycountryhasalonghistoryandrichculture.Ithasthelargestpopulationintheworld.Ithasdevelopedquicklyinrecentyears.TheGreatWallandtheTerraCottaWarriorsarefamousallaroundtheworld.5-1909:42AkiaTenyearsago,myfamilycametoCanada.WecamefromTurkey.DoyouknowthatTurkeyisinbothEuropeandAsia?ThereisafamousbridgecalledtheBosphorousBridge.ItconnectsEuropeandAsia.Turkeyismodernandold,richandpoor.Everythingcomestogethertomakeitagreatplacetodiscover.5-2514:03AhmedIwasborninEgypt.Manytouristsknowaboutthepyramids,butthereareotherinterestingthingstoseeanddoinEgypt.YoucanrelaxonaboattouroftheNile.YoucanrideacamelintheSaharaDesertorwalkintheoldmarketsinCairo.ManythingsinEgyptwillsurpriseyou,notjustthepyramids.6-1915:18MarianaTodayIwanttotellyouaboutmyhomecountry--Brazil.It’sthelargestcountryinSouthAmerica.IthasahugerivercalledtheAmazonandarainforestwithmoretreesandbirdsthanyoucanimagine.Mypeopleareknownforourfundancesandcolourfulculture.5-2118:451.Whosecommentisthemostpopular?A.Mariana. B.Ahmed. C.Akia. D.LiuYang.2.AccordingtoAhmed,whatactivitycanyoutakepartinwhentravellingtoEgypt?A. B.C. D.3.Johnlikestakingphotosofbirdsinnature.Whichcountryisperfectforhim?A.China. B.Turkey. C.Egypt. D.Brazil.4.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inasportmagazine. B.InaGeographybook.C.OntheInternet. D.Onatravelposter.15、Allofusalwayswanttohaveniceneighbourswhenweplantobuyahousebecausemostofusthinkthatitishelpfultolivewithsomegoodneighbours.Butwhatkindofneighboursisgood?Theanswersaredifferentfrompeopletopeople.Herearemyanswers.First,itisveryimportanttorespect(尊敬)eachother.Ifoneneighbourtriestoknowmoreboutourlife,howwillwefeel?Hemayalsotalkwithothersaboutourlife.Doyouwanttolivewithhimanymore?Theansweris“No”.Wewillfeelverysadtohavethiskindofneighbourandtrytomoveawayquickly.Next,agoodneighbourisalwaysreadytogiveusahandwhenweneedhim.Forexample,ifwearenotathome,ourgoodneighbourswillwatchourhouseforus.Finally,agoodneighbourshouldlovetheenvironment(環(huán)境).Heneverputrubbish(垃圾)hereandthere.Goodneighboursshouldkeeptheplaceclean,becausethegoodenvironmentcanmakeuscomfortableandhappy.Ithinkweallshouldlearntobegoodneighbours,andIalsohopeeveryonewillhavegoodneighboursandliveahappylife.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.Whydowewanttohaveniceneighbours?A.Becausetheycansharefoodwithus.B.Becauseitishelpfultolivewithgoodneighbours.C.Becausetheycantellinterestingstories.2.Whatwon’tyourgoodneighbourdo?A.Hewillkeeptheplaceclean.B.Hewillrespectyourlife.C.Hewilltrytoknowmoreaboutyourlife.3.Whatwillyoufeelinthegoodenvironmentaccordingtothepassage?A.Relaxedandeasy. B.Comfortableandhappy. C.Warmandfree.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Goodneighbourstalkwithothersaboutourlife.B.It’snothelpfultolivewithsomegoodneighbours.C.Peopleshouldlearntobegoodneighbours.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhatKindofNeighbourIsGoodB.IHaveSomeGoodNeighboursC.MyNeighbours16、TheSunshineParkhassomethingforallofyouinthecomingdays.Youcanhaveagoodtimeridingrollercoastershere.Thereisalsoawaterpark,amonkeyislandandofcoursedeliciousfoodsuchaschocolate,ice-creamandhamburgers.NowtheCandyHouseiscomingandyouwillhaveasweetmemorythere!Openinghoursforthisweek:June27-30,Monday-Thursday,closedJuly1,Friday,5pm-9pmJuly2,Saturday,2pm-9pmJuly3,Sunday,1pm-4pmTickets:BuyticketsatOne-Daytrip:30yuan(Aged5+)Free(Childrenaged5oryounger)Two-Daytrip:25yuanaday(Aged5+)Free(Childrenaged5oryounger)Tips:1.Visitforyourtickets.2.TheSunshineParkappcansaveyoumuchtrouble.3.YoucanalsobuyticketsattheTicketOfficeduringtheworkinghours.Notes:1.Allvisitorsovertheageof2mustwearfacemasks(口罩).2.Allvisitorsshouldhavetheirtemperaturestakenbeforeentering.3.Followdirectionsfromtheworkersinthepark.Contact:400-99021231.Whencanvisitorsenterthepark?A.June30,2pm. B.July1,3pm. C.July2,4pm. D.July3,5pm.2.HowmuchwillLiLei(aged8)havetopayforaTwo-Daytrip?A.60yuan. B.50yuan. C.30yuan. D.25yuan.3.Wecanreadthispassageina________.A.newspaper B.dictionary C.textbook D.storybook六、完成句子（10分）17、這些活動充滿樂趣,你會喜歡的。Theseactivities________________________________andyouwilllikethem.18、thebooks,howmuch,are,ontheshelf___________________________________?19、Theyusuallyeatdinnerata______/’qw?:t?/tosevenintheevening.20、我們?nèi)游飯@要多長時(shí)間？__________________________________________________21、別人問候你“新年好”，你可以這樣回應(yīng)：________________________________________.七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余的選項(xiàng)。Lucy:Hi,Lily._____1_____Lily:Hi,Lucy.I’mreadingabook.Ilikereading._____2_____Lucy:Ilikeplayingtheguitar._____3_____Lily:It’sdifficultforme._____4_____Lucy:Yes,I’dloveto.Lily:_____5_____Lucy:HowaboutthisSaturday?Lily:Goodidea.Thankyou.A.Howaboutyou?B.Whenwillyouteachme?C.Howoftendoyouplaytheguitar?D.Whatareyoudoingnow?E.Wouldyouliketoteachme?F.Ithinkit’sinteresting.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

請閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下列問題。BeijingisthecapitalofChina.NotonlyChinesePeoplebutalsolotsofforeigners（外國人）cometovisititeveryday,becausetherearesomanyplacesofinterestinBeijing.Here’samapofBeijing.AndhereisTian’anmenSquare.TheGreatHallofthePeopleisonitsleft,andontherightistheNationalMuseumofChina.IfyouwanttovisittheForbiddenCity,justgostraightahead,andit’soppositeTian’anmenSquare.HaveyoueverbeentotheChairmanMaoMemorialHall?It’sbetweentheGreatHallofthePeopleandtheMuseum.Doyoulikeparks?MaybeBeihaiParkwillbeyourfavourite.It’squietandbeautiful.YoucantaketheNo.2bustogetthere.Mostpeoplelikeshopping,especiallywomen.InBeijingthebestplacetogoshoppingisWangfujingDajie.Goacrossthesquare,takethefirstturningontheright,andgoalongDongChang’anJie.ThenturnleftandyoucangettoWangfujingDajie.I’msureyouwillenjoyyourselfthere.1.WhydolotsofpeoplecometovisitBeijingeveryday?_____________________________2.WhereistheGreatHallofthePeople?_____________________________3.IsBeihaiParkquietandbeautiful?_____________________________4.HowcanpeoplegettoBeihaiPark?_____________________________5.WhereisthebestplacetogoshoppinginBeijing?_____________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

今天是一年一度的植樹節(jié)，假設(shè)你是你們學(xué)校英語報(bào)的小記者，請根據(jù)以下提示內(nèi)容寫一篇英語短文，現(xiàn)場報(bào)道同學(xué)們的植樹活動情況。詞數(shù)70左右，短文的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。內(nèi)容包括：1.同學(xué)們正在校園里種樹，有的在挖坑，有的在搬樹苗，有的在澆水。2.請列舉三點(diǎn)說明樹木對人類的好處。3.呼吁大家愛護(hù)樹木，多植樹。TodayisTreePlantingDayandtheSunshinesbrightly.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：珍妮星期天早上去圖書館?？疾榻樵~辨析。at在，后接鐘點(diǎn)；about關(guān)于；in后接大于一天的時(shí)間；on后接具體某天。根據(jù)“themorningofSunday”可知是周日早上，應(yīng)用介詞on表示具體某天的早上。故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我的家鄉(xiāng)是在遼寧省西部的一個(gè)漂亮城市?？疾楣谠~。the指已提到或易領(lǐng)會到的人或事物；a用于輔音音素開頭的詞前，用來表示不特定的人或事物；an用于元音音素開頭的詞前，用來表示不特定的人或事物。city為可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式，其前用應(yīng)不定冠詞表泛指，beautiful是輔音音素開頭的單詞，因此不定冠詞用a。west表示地點(diǎn)，前其應(yīng)用定冠詞the，特指遼寧省西部。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：沒有人會允許孩子們在這條野河里游泳，因?yàn)檫@很危險(xiǎn)。考查非謂語動詞。allowsbtodosth“允許某人做某事”，固定短語。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以試穿這條牛仔褲嗎？——當(dāng)然。考查情景交際。Thankyou謝謝；Certainly當(dāng)然；No,please不，請；Goodidea好主意。根據(jù)“MayItryonthejeans”可知此處回答可以或者不可以，選項(xiàng)B符合語境。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以和格林先生講話嗎？——我是格林先生。考查情景交際。Yes,Iam.是的，我是；ThisisMrGreenspeaking.我是格林先生；I’mspeaking.我正在說話。根據(jù)“MayIspeaktoMrGreen,please?”可知，打電話用語是thisis...speaking。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你看起來很累。為什么不嘗試聽聽輕音樂呢？考查動詞短語。listento聽；trytodosth盡力做某事；trydoingsth嘗試做某事，whynot+動詞原形？“為什么不……”，排除B和D，由空后的“somelightmusic”可知，空缺處指嘗試聽音樂，排除A，故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——艾米，你能想象你未來的生活嗎？——事實(shí)上，我不想在腦子里想這件事。享受今天的生活?？疾閯釉~辨析。remember記得；imagine想象；forget忘記。根據(jù)“canyou…yourfuturelife”及“Enjoymytoday’slife.”可知，詢問是否能想象未來的生活，故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：法國以紅酒而聞名。它由葡萄做成的?？疾榻樵~辨析。befamousfor因……而聞名；befamousas作為……而聞名；bemadeof由……制成（能看出原料）；bemadefrom由……制成（不能看出原料）。根據(jù)“Franceisfamous...wine”可知法國以紅酒聞名，用befamousfor；紅酒由葡萄制成的，看不出原材料，用bemadefrom。故選A。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——學(xué)生們在春假期間做什么？——他們喜歡做很多事情，他們不需要考慮學(xué)習(xí)！考查情景交際。StudentsintheUSdon’thavetheirspringbreak美國的學(xué)生沒有春假；NewterminAmericanschoolsbeginsasearlyasJanuary美國學(xué)校的新學(xué)期早在一月份就開始了；MostAmericanschoolsgivestudentstwoweeksoffschool大多數(shù)美國學(xué)校給學(xué)生兩周的假期；Theyliketodomanythings他們喜歡做很多事情。根據(jù)“Whatdostudentsdoduringthespringbreak?”和“andtheydon’tneedtothinkaboutstudying!”可知，空處應(yīng)是介紹春假里做什么事情，D項(xiàng)符合語境，故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：每天早上沿著河跑步對我們有好處?？疾榻樵~詞義辨析。along沿著，通常用于狹長的東西；through穿過，表示從某個(gè)空間“穿過”，涉及“體”的概念；in在……里面，在……之內(nèi)。結(jié)合語境可知，人們跑步通常是沿著河岸，所以A選項(xiàng)符合語境。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了保羅家的新房子周圍的環(huán)境以及遇到的問題?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Paulhasanewhouseandit’snearalargepool.”和后句“Theairisniceandfresh.”可知，空處應(yīng)是說房子周圍的環(huán)境。選項(xiàng)C“他的房子后面有許多綠樹和美麗的花?！狈险Z境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Theairisniceandfresh.”可知，空處應(yīng)是說這里很適宜居住。選項(xiàng)A“所以他喜歡住在這里?！狈险Z境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“AbigtreeisnearPaul’shouse.”和后句“ThebirdsoftenflyintoPaul’swindow.”可知，空處應(yīng)是說樹上有鳥。選項(xiàng)D“樹上有很多鳥?！狈险Z境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Sometimesthewindowisbroken（被打碎的）,”可知，空處應(yīng)是說不得不裝新玻璃。選項(xiàng)B“保羅不得不在里面裝上新玻璃?！狈险Z境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Peterhasagoodidea.”可知，空處應(yīng)是說這個(gè)主意的內(nèi)容。選項(xiàng)E“他告訴保羅在窗戶上放一些彩色的畫?！狈险Z境。故選E。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.B3.C4.A5.C6.B7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者的日常生活和閱讀愛好，認(rèn)為生活就像一盒巧克力，你永遠(yuǎn)不知道會得到什么?！?題詳解】句意：我住的離學(xué)校遠(yuǎn)。at在某地；from從某地；to去某地。根據(jù)“far”和“Itisabout8kilometers”可知，是farfrom“離……遠(yuǎn)”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：每天騎自行車需要40分鐘。ride騎，動詞原形；toride騎，動詞不定式；rides騎，動詞三單。根據(jù)“ittakesme40minutes”可知，考查句型“ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”，所以填toride，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我一天有七節(jié)課。an一個(gè)，泛指，放在元音音素開頭的名詞前；the那個(gè)，特指；a一個(gè)，泛指，放在輔音音素開頭的名詞前。根據(jù)“day”及句意可知，此處表泛指，day輔音音素開頭，所以用a。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：上午有四節(jié)課，下午有三節(jié)。and和，表并列；or或者，表選擇；so所以，表因果。根據(jù)“Thereare4classesinthemorning”和“3intheafternoon”可知，這里表并列，用and連接。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：李老師教我們英語教得非常好。our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；we我們，主格；us我們，賓格。根據(jù)“teach”可知，teach的用法為teachsbsth.，動詞后面接賓格作賓語，所以填us。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡閱讀。read閱讀，動詞原形；reading閱讀，動名詞；toread去閱讀，動詞不定式。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike”可知，like的用法為likedoingsth.，所以填reading。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我每年讀很多書。much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；lotsof許多，修飾名詞；alittle一點(diǎn)兒，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“books”可知，books為名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以用lotsof來修飾。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我每天讀多長時(shí)間的書？Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，問距離；Howmuch多少，問數(shù)量；Howlong多久，問時(shí)間。根據(jù)“2hours”可知，問的是多長時(shí)間，故填howlong。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：我們可以學(xué)到很多。can能夠；can’t不能；must必須。根據(jù)“Readingagoodbookisliketalkingwithagoodfriend.”可知，讀書就像和老朋友交談，我們能夠?qū)W到很多，所以選can。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：你永遠(yuǎn)不知道你將得到什么。knows知道，動詞三單；know知道，動詞原形；knew知道，動詞過去式。根據(jù)“Ithinklifeislikeaboxofchocolate”可知，本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，you第二人稱后面用動詞原形，所以填know。故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.A3.B4.B5.C6.D7.C8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文講述了微博上的一段視頻展示了一個(gè)年輕人在地鐵上的善舉，他很快就成為了一名網(wǎng)絡(luò)明星。當(dāng)記者采訪他時(shí)，他說自己只是做了應(yīng)該做的事情。善良需要傳承，讓我們一起努力，讓這種正能量進(jìn)一步傳播?！?題詳解】句意：在2017年12月23日，一名男子在微博上發(fā)布了一段視頻，不知道視頻會火起來。On在某一天，后跟具體的某一天；In后跟世紀(jì)、年、四季、月、周等大時(shí)間；At后跟具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)；From來自。根據(jù)“December23,2017”可知，為具體的某一天。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：雖然這段視頻只有7秒長，但在短短兩天內(nèi)就被觀看了1900多萬次。Though盡管，雖然；But但是；Since自從；Because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“...thevideowasonlysevensecondslong,itwaswatchedmorethan19milliontimesinjusttwodays.”可知，本句為讓步狀語從句，though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：視頻展示了一個(gè)年輕人在地鐵上的善舉，他很快就成為了網(wǎng)絡(luò)明星。a為不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an為不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the這，為定冠詞，表示特指；/為零冠詞。根據(jù)“Itshowedayoungman’skindactiononasubwaytrainandhesoonbecame...onlinestar.”，可知泛指一名網(wǎng)絡(luò)明星，online為元音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞an。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：許多網(wǎng)民被這個(gè)年輕人的行為深深打動，并因?yàn)樗纳屏挤Q贊他。deep深的，為形容詞；deeply深深地，為副詞；deepening加強(qiáng)，為動詞；deepened加深，為動詞。根據(jù)句意和動詞“moved”，可知這里用副詞deeply修飾moved。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：許多網(wǎng)民被這個(gè)年輕人的行為深深打動，并因?yàn)樗纳屏挤Q贊他。he他，為人稱代詞主格；his他的，為形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞；him他，為人稱代詞賓格；himself他自己，為反身代詞。praisesbforsth“因?yàn)槟呈沦澝滥橙恕?，故動詞praised后面為人稱代詞賓格him。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：楚天都市報(bào)主動提出采訪這個(gè)年輕人，但他禮貌地拒絕了邀請。invite邀請，為動詞原形；invites邀請，為invite的單數(shù)形式；inviting邀請，為invite的動名詞形式或現(xiàn)在分詞形式；invitation邀請，為名詞。定冠詞the后跟名詞invitation。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他說他只是做了他覺得應(yīng)該做的事。how怎樣；where哪里；what什么；why為什么。根據(jù)“Hesaidhehadjustdid...hefeltheshoulddo”可知本句為賓語從句，從句中缺賓語，故用what引導(dǎo)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他很擔(dān)心其他人可能需要這個(gè)座位。other其他的，后跟名詞；others其他的，等于other加名詞；theother特指其他的，后跟名詞；theothers特指其他的，等于theother加名詞。根據(jù)“mightneed”可知，他很擔(dān)心其他人可能需要這個(gè)座位，這里用others。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：所以他想到了在手機(jī)屏幕上發(fā)信息的想法。making制作，為make的動名詞形式或現(xiàn)在分詞形式；makes制作，為make的單數(shù)形式；tomake制作，為make的不定式形式；made制作，為make的過去式或過去分詞形式。介詞of后跟make的動名詞形式making。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：讓我們一起努力讓這樣的正能量傳播的更遠(yuǎn)。far遠(yuǎn)的，為形容詞原形，further更遠(yuǎn)的，為far的比較級；furthest最遠(yuǎn)的，為far的比較級；thefurthest最遠(yuǎn)的，為定冠詞加far的最高級。根據(jù)文中“much”可知這里用far的比較級further。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.B3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了四名來自不同國家的網(wǎng)友在微博上介紹自己國家的評論?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄里的點(diǎn)贊數(shù)量可知，劉洋的評論最受歡迎。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三欄里“YoucanrelaxonaboattouroftheNile.Yo”可知，當(dāng)你在埃及旅游的時(shí)候，您可以乘船游覽尼羅河。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四欄里“IthasahugerivercalledtheAmazonandarainforestwithmoretreesandbirdsthanyoucanimagine.”可知，如果約翰喜歡拍攝大自然中的鳥類，巴西這個(gè)國家最適合他。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最上面的信息可知，這些是微博上的評論，因此這篇文章最有可能在網(wǎng)上讀到。故選C。15、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，講述的是作者認(rèn)為一個(gè)好的鄰居的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是要懂得尊敬他人、樂于助人且熱愛環(huán)境。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一句“Allofusalwayswanttohaveniceneighbourswhenweplantobuyahousebecausemostofusthinkthatitishelpfultolivewithsomegoodneighbours.”可知，人人都想要一個(gè)好鄰居，因?yàn)楹秃绵従幼≡谝黄鸷苡袔椭?。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容“Ifoneneighbourtriestoknowmoreboutourlife,howwillwefeel?Hemayalsotalkwithothersaboutourlife.Doyouwanttolivewithhimanymore?Theansweris‘No’.Wewillfeelverysadtohavethiskindofneighbourandtrytomoveawayquickly.”可知，好的鄰居不會總是打探我們的生活、和別人討論我們的生活。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Goodneighboursshouldkeeptheplaceclean,becausethegoodenvironmentcanmakeuscomfortableandhappy.”可知，好的鄰居懂得保護(hù)環(huán)境的衛(wèi)生，因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)優(yōu)良環(huán)境能讓我們感到舒適開心。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Ithinkweallshouldlearntobegoodneighbours”可知，作者認(rèn)為我們都應(yīng)學(xué)習(xí)如何做一個(gè)好鄰居。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)文章第一段可知，在討論一個(gè)好鄰居的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)因人而異；而接下來的三段是作者給出的他心里的好鄰居標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。所以全文在講什么樣的鄰居是好鄰居，故選A。16、1.C2.B3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了陽光公園最新娛樂項(xiàng)目的開放時(shí)間、票價(jià)以及注意事項(xiàng)等信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“July2,Saturday,2pm-9pm”可知，7月2日下午4點(diǎn)游客可以進(jìn)入公園。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Two-Daytrip:25yuanaday(Aged5+)”可知，8歲的李雷購買兩日票需支付50元。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是一則廣告，介紹了陽光公園的相關(guān)信息，因此我們可以在報(bào)紙上讀到這篇文章。故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.are②.full③.of④.fun【解析】【詳解】befullof表示“充滿”，主語“Theseactivities”為名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以be動詞用are；fun“樂趣”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填are；full；of；fun。18、Howmucharethebooksontheshelf【解析】【詳解】疑問詞howmuch放在句首；are放在其后；thebooks是主語；ontheshelf是介詞短語作定語，故填Howmucharethebooksontheshelf“書架上的書多少錢”。19、quarter【解析】【詳解】句意：他們通常在晚上七點(diǎn)一刻吃晚飯。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，應(yīng)填quarter“一刻鐘”，故填quarter。20、Howlongdoesittakeustogotothezoo?【解析】【詳解】做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間：ittakessb.+時(shí)間+todosth.；多長時(shí)間：howlong，變疑問句時(shí)借助助動詞does，后加動詞原形take；去動物園：gotothezoo；我們：us。故填Howlongdoesittakeustogotothezoo?21、Thesametoyou【解析】【詳解】別人問候你“新年好”，你應(yīng)該說“你也一樣”，故填Thesametoyou。七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、1.D2.A3.F4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主