2025屆湖北省恩施州巴東縣七下英語期中檢測模擬試題含答案

2025屆湖北省恩施州巴東縣七下英語期中檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Hismotherwasunabletocareforhim.A.love B.lookafter C.livewith2、—MyparentsandIwillgoforatriptoShanghaiDisneyonMay1st.—________!A.Goodluck B.You’rewelcome C.That’sright D.Haveagoodtime3、—HowlongmayI________theEnglishworkbook?—Fortwoweeks.A.borrow B.keep C.buy4、—Amy,canyou________yourfuturelife?—Infact,Idon’twanttothinkaboutitinmymind.Enjoymytoday’slife.A.remember B.imagine C.forget5、Ienjoyplaying________pianobutmybrotherlikesplaying________basketball.A.the;the B./;the C./;/ D.the;/6、—MayIborrowyourhistorybook?—________A.Ofcourse. B.Thanksalot. C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.7、—OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesuswhenwemeetdifficulties.—Youaresoluckytohavesuchakindteacher.A.makes…feelsad B.gives…alotofhope C.makesusfeelhappy8、Theexamiscoming.Whynot________tothemoviesandrelaxourselves?A.go B.togo C.going D.went9、—CanIhelpyou?—I’mlookingfor________wallet.A.a B.an C.the10、Never________,andyouwillbebetterinyourEnglish.A.tidyup B.giveup C.dryup D.growup二、補全對話（10分）11、

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello,Sam!Willyoubefreethisweekend?B:Hi,Tom!___1___A:Wewillgohiking.___2___B:Great!I’dloveto.___3___A:QingyunMountain.B:___4___A:WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am.B:OK.Iwillgetthereontime.___5___A:Wewillgobackat5:00pm.Doyouhavelotsofhomeworktodo?B:No.Buttherewillbeawonderfulfootballmatchat6:00pm.Iwanttowatchit.A.Wherewillwego?B.Yes.What’sup?C.Whenwillwegobackhome?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenwillwemeet?F.That’sgreat.三、語法填空（10分）12、

OnNovember11th,Peoplealways____1____alotofthingsonline,becausetheyareverycheaponthatday.Ialsowanttobuy____2____formyfamilyandfriends.Iwanttobuyaredbagformymotherbecauseheroldbagsareallblack.What____3____doIwanttobuy?Formyfather,Iwanttobuyhimawallet.NextFridayis____4____birthday.Iwanttobuyawalletasabirthdaypresent.Mysisterisonlysixyearsold.Shelikes____5____withdolls(玩偶),soIplantobuyheralovelydoll.MybestfriendChenJieoftenhelpsmewithmy____6____.WhatdoIwanttobuyhim?Helikesplayingbasketball,____7____Icanbuyabasketballforhim.Whataboutme?Iwanttobuy____8____camera,butit’stooexpensive.____9____isyourshoppingplan____10____November11th?Ithinktherearealotofthingstobuy.1.A.buys B.buy C.arebuying D.isbuying2.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something3.A.else B.other C.others D.another4.A.he B.him C.his D.he’s5.A.playing B.play C.plays D.played6.A.studys B.studies C.studyes D.study7.A.but B.so C.or D.because8.A./ B.the C.an D.a9.A.How B.What C.When D.Why10.A.to B.for C.with D.on四、完形填空（10分）13、

IusedtohatereadingwhenIwasachild.Beingforcedtoreadgavemuch____1____tome.levencouldn’tunderstandwhysomanypeoplelovereadingsomuch.ButI____2____myattitude(態(tài)度)towardsreadingafterIreadabookofmysister’s.ThatwasthefirsttimeIhadfoundreadingnotso____3____.ThenIstartedtospendmytimeonbooks.Iborrowedandboughtmanybooks,and____4____themwithinthevacation.IenjoyedthetimeasIcouldimaginethingsinabookinmyowncreativeway.Itwasanexaminthe9thgradethatmademe____5____fallinlovewithreading.Itookfirstplaceinscienceandliterature(文學).Myschoolorganizedanawardceremony(頒獎典禮),soIreceivedtwoawardsforthetwo____6____.Myschoolgavemeabookandadictionary.lwasvery____7____whenseeingtheprizes.SinceIwassointerestedinreading,bookshavebeenwhatIonly____8____.ThemomentIreceivedthegifts,Ifeltsoproudofbeingareadinglover.Myfatherworksinarailwaystation,sowehavefreemembershipattherailwaylibrary.Thelibraryheldareading____9____afewyearsagoandIwonfirstprize.ItwasstillheldafterIwenttothecollege.Readinghasreallybroughtmealotofthings.Ithasmademe_____10_____knowledgeandchangedmywayoflookingattheworldaswell.1.A.pain B.memory C.peace D.interest2.A.hid B.showed C.changed D.learned3.A.easy B.boring C.important D.happy4.A.sold B.returned C.forgot D.finished5.A.fully B.hardly C.partly D.smartly6.A.tasks B.books C.subjects D.jobs7.A.angry B.cheerful C.worried D.successful8.A.want B.guess C.remember D.think9.A.party B.meeting C.class D.competition10.A.famousas B.richin C.goodfor D.patientwith五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Typein“Acatwantstogotospace”andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.Justonesecondlater,you’llgetthestoryofacatcalledMax.Hegoesthroughmanydifficultiestosingamongthestars.Thisrobotwriterisreal.It’scalledChatGPT.UScompanyOpenAImadeit.Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostpowerful(強大的)AIwriters.ChatGPTcanwritethingsreallyfast.Wemayspendhoursresearching,understandingandwritinganarticleonthetheoryofevolution(進化論).ButChatGPTcanwriteagoodoneinseconds.Butifyouaskharmfulquestions,suchashowtomakeweapons(武器),itwillnotgiveyouananswer.ChatGPTcomesalongatatimewhenAIcandomanycreative(有創(chuàng)意的)tasks.Thethingstheycreatearedifficulttotellfromthosemadebyhumans.Thisbringsmanyproblems,suchasthedefinition(定義)ofart.Therobotistrained(訓練)usingwordsfromtheinternet,soitcanalsopickupontheinternet’sbiases(偏見)aboutcertaingroups.Theseareallthethingsthathumansneedtosolve.1.ThewriterusedthecatstoryinParagraph1to________.A.showwhatarobotcatcando B.tellwhatbedtimestoryMaxlikesC.showwhycatscangotospace D.showthatrobotscanwritestories2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Max B.ChatGPT C.thestar D.OpenAI3.WhatdoweknowaboutChatGPT?A.AUKcompanymadeit. B.Itcansingdifferentkindsofsongs.C.ItisthebiggestkindofAI. D.Itwritesfasterthanhumanwriters.4.WhatwillChatGPTdoifyouaskharmfulquestions?A.Itwilltellajoke. B.Itwillspendhoursunderstandingthem.C.Itwillgiveyounoanswer. D.Itwillwriteanarticleabouttheminseconds.5.What’sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howpeoplefeelaboutrobotwriting. B.TheproblemsthatmaycomewithAIwriting.C.Howarobotlearnstowritelikehumans. D.WhyAIcanhelppeoplesolveproblems.15、Fromsmallantstobigwhales,almostallanimalsneedtosleep.Somesleepalittle.Somesleepalot.Andsomehavespecialwaystogettheirsleep.SeabirdsSomeseabirdsspendmostoftheirlivesovertheocean.Andtheycansleepwhiletheyareflying.Theycanflyformanyhourswithoutmovingtheirwings.FlamingosAflamingocansleepwhilestandingononeleg.Thestandinglegalwaysstaysstraight.Theotherlegstaysclosetoitsbody.Itsheadrestsonitsback.HorsesHorsesoftensleepstandingup.Ifahorseliesdown,itneedsalongtimetogetup.Ahorsecanrunfromdangermorequicklyifitisalreadystanding.Andhorsesonlyneedaboutthreehoursofsleepaday!GiraffesGiraffeswintheprize(獎)forsleepingtheleast.Theysleepabout30minutesaday,and5minutesatatime.Theyliedownwhentheysleep.Theyresttheirheadsontheirbodiesorontheground.Whatastrangewayofsleeping!DolphinsAdolphinsleepswithjusthalfitsheadatatime.Theotherhalfmuststayawake(醒著的)totakeinairandtowatchfordanger.Dolphinmothersandbabiescangowithoutsleepforaslongastwomonthstostaysafe.1.Accordingtothepassage,howmanykindsofanimalssleepstanding?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.Giraffessleepabout_________aday.A.5minutes B.halfanhour C.anhour D.threehours3.Dolphinsoftenshowhalftheirheadswhentheysleepbecause_________.A.theyhavealargebodyB.thishelpsthemtosleepdeeplyC.theyneedtonoticethedangerD.ittakesthemalongtimetogotosleep4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Horsescaneasilystandupandrunawayfromdanger.B.Seabirdsmustmovetheirwingsupanddownwhenflying.C.Giraffesputtheirheadsontheirbodieswhentheyhavearest.D.Ababydolphincanstayawakeforthreemonthstokeepsafe.5.Themainpurposeofthispassageis_________.A.toteachushowtowatchanimalssleepB.toshowtheimportanceofsleepforanimalsC.toaskustostudywhyanimalssleepD.totellussomedifferentwaysofanimals’sleep16、NowinChinamanyrestaurantsareknownfortheirpetsinsteadoffood.Theyarepet-themed(寵物主題的)restaurants.Intherestaurants,cats,dogs,ducks,rabbitsorotheranimalswalkinthediningarea,andpeoplecanplaywiththemwhileeatingorhavingdrinks.Withsomanypetloverstoday,itisn’tsurprisingthatsuchrestaurantsarenoweverywhereinChinesecities.However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhetheritissafetoenjoytheirfoodinsuchanenvironment.Inmostofthepet-themedrestaurants,manycatsordogsareallowedtowalkfreelyintheirlivingareasandeveninthediningspace.Evenworse,animalhairsareeverywhere,andhadsmellfillstherestaurants.Inoneofthedogthemedrestaurants,thedogsfight,jumpontothediningtableorevenpoopinthediningarea.InOctober,therewasahearingaboutthebusinesspatternofthepet-themedrestaurantsandtheirfoodsafetyinGuangzhou.Somepeopleatthemeetingtalkedabouttheirconcerns.Theythoughttheanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurantsmightcarryparasites(寄生蟲)andspreaddiseases,whichwereharmful(有害的)topeople.Besides,althoughtheanimalsarekeptbytherestaurantsaspets,theymayattack(攻擊)people.AsmorepetsareenteringChinesefamilies,theyhavebecomeanimportantpartofpeople’sdailylives.Thegrowingpet-themedrestaurantshavemadepeople’slivesinterestingandcolorful.However,withoutrulesandregulations,therestaurantscan’tbegoodchoicesforpeople.1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.TherearemorepetloversinChinathaninothercountries.B.Foodisn’ttheonlythingthatpeoplecareabout.C.Petsservefoodinthepet-themedrestaurants.D.Pet-themedrestaurantsarepopularinChina.2.Paragraph2talksabout________.A.thehistoryofthepet-themedrestaurants B.theproblemsofthepet-themedrestaurants.C.thediningspaceinthepet-themedrestaurants. D.theanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurants.3.Theunderlinedword“concerns”probablymeans________.A.advice B.hope C.worries D.plan4.Whatisthewriter’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardsthepet-themedrestaurants?A.Peopleneedthemtohelpkeeppets. B.Theyshouldbeclosedassoonaspossible.C.Peoplecanchooseanyofthemastheylike. D.Rulesandregulationsshouldbemadeforthem.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Arepet-themedrestaurantssafe? B.Howfarcanpet-themedrestaurantsgo?C.Enjoyyourselfinpet-themedrestaurants D.DogsandcatsarethemostpopularpetsinChina六、完成句子（10分）17、Thedogissleeping________（lazy）inthesun.18、turn,at__________________________19、這些戒指是用金子做的嗎？_________theserings__________________gold?20、何不到處看看，享受一下美景呢？________________lookaroundandenjoythebeautifulview?21、小明正在為他妹妹制作卡片。Xiaomingis________________forhissister.七、短文填空（10分）22、請選擇正確的單詞填入短文中。A.basketballB.teamC.everybodyD.goodE.likesHowtochooseyourmonitors?Agoodclassmonitorgetsonwellwith____1____and____2____tohelpyou.AgoodPEmonitorenjoyssportandisusuallyfit.Theyoftenplay____3____orothersportsintheschool____4____.Theyalwaystrytogetthebestscoreinamatch.Agoodcleaningmonitoris____5____atcleaning.Theymaketheclassroomjustlikehome.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisAndy.Sheisa14-year-oldgirl.ShelivesinBeijingwithherparents.Hermotherisanurseandherfatherisadoctor.Theygotoworkonfooteveryday.SheisastudentinNo.7MiddleSchool.Herfavoritesportisrunning.Sheisagoodstudent,andsheisneverlateforschool.Shegetsupat6:30inthemorningandleaveshomeat7:10.Herhomeisfarfromtheschool.It’sabout8kilometers.SosherunstothebusstopandtakestheNo.2bus.Ittakesherabout30minutestogettoschool.Thebusrideisneverboringbecauseshecantalktoherfriends.1.WheredoesAndylive?__________________________________________2.WhatsportdoesAndylikebest?__________________________________________3.HowfarisAndy’shomefromtheschool?__________________________________________4.WhichbusdoesAndytaketoschool?__________________________________________5.HowlongdoesittakeAndytogettoschoolbybus?__________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

校園是我們學習和生活的地方。陽光中學廣播站正在進行主題MyFavoritePlaceatSchool征稿活動。假設你是李華，請按以下要求完成稿件：1.簡述校園里你最喜歡的地方及原因；2.描繪在這個地方的一些活動場景（恰當運用現(xiàn)在進行時）；3.介紹這個地方的規(guī)則（至少兩條）。作文要求：1.不得出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，80詞左右。稿件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。MyFavoritePlaceatSchoolHello,mynameisLiHua.Myfavoriteplaceatschoolis________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThisistheplaceIlikebestinmyschool.Doyoulikeit?Whataboutyours?

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他母親無法照顧他?？疾閯釉~短語。love愛；lookafter照顧；livewith與……一起生活。根據(jù)“Hismotherwasunabletocareforhim.”可知，他母親不能照顧他，carefor表示“照顧”，與選項B同義。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我的父母和我將在5月1日去上海迪士尼旅游。——玩得高興?？疾榻浑H用語Goodluck好運；You’rewelcome不客氣；That’sright你說得對；Haveagoodtime玩得高興。根據(jù)題干“MyparentsandIwillgoforatriptoShanghaiDisneyonMay1st.”可知應表示玩得高興。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這本英語練習冊我可以借多長時間？——兩周。考查動詞辨析。borrow借；keep保存；buy買。howlong引起的問題，句中動詞要用延續(xù)性動詞，buy和borrow都是非延續(xù)性動詞，而keep是延續(xù)性動詞，故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——艾米，你能想象你未來的生活嗎？——事實上，我不想在腦子里想這件事。享受今天的生活?？疾閯釉~辨析。remember記得；imagine想象；forget忘記。根據(jù)“canyou…yourfuturelife”及“Enjoymytoday’slife.”可知，詢問是否能想象未來的生活，故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡彈鋼琴但是我的弟弟喜歡打籃球?？疾楣谠~用法。西洋樂器前加the；球類棋類前是零冠詞。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”；playbasketball“打籃球”。故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以借用一下你的歷史書嗎？——當然可以。考查情景交際。Ofcourse當然；Thanksalot非常感謝；Sorry,Idon’tknow對不起，不知道。根據(jù)“MayIborrowyourhistorybook?”可知，對方是在借書，回答“當然”符合情景，故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——無論我們何時遇到困難，我們英語老師總是鼓勵我們?！阏嫘疫\，有這樣一位善良的老師。考查動詞短語。makes…feelsad使……感到悲傷；gives…alotofhope給……很多希望；makesusfeelhappy使我們感到高興。根據(jù)“OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesuswhenwemeetdifficulties.”和劃線部分可知，encourages“鼓勵”，B選項gives…alotofhope符合題意。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：考試就要來了。為什么不去看電影放松一下自己呢？考查固定句型。Whynotdosth“為什么不做某事呢”，是固定句型，所以空處用動詞原形，故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以幫助你嗎？——我在找一個錢包?？疾楣谠~用法。根據(jù)“I’mlookingfor...wallet.”可知，此處表示泛指一個錢包，且wallet是輔音音素開頭的單詞，空處用不定冠詞a。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：永遠不要放棄，你的英語會更好?？疾閯釉~短語。tidyup收拾干凈；giveup放棄；dryup干涸；growup長大。根據(jù)“andyouwillbebetterinyourEnglish”可知，是指永遠不要放棄，故選B。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要是兩人相約周末去徒步旅行?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hi,Tom”以及“Wewillgohiking”可知此處詢問對方有什么事情，選項B“有。怎么了”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Great!I’dloveto”可知此處詢問對方要不要一起去，選項D“你想和我們一起去嗎”符合語境。故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“QingyunMountain”可知此處詢問要去哪里，選項A“我們要去哪里”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am”可知此處詢問見面的時間，選項E“我們什么時候碰面”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wewillgobackat5:00pm.”可知此處詢問什么時候回來，選項C“我們什么時候回家”符合語境。故選C。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.D7.B8.D9.B10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者的購物計劃，在雙十一當天網(wǎng)上東西賣的很便宜，作者打算在那天給家人買東西?！?題詳解】句意：在11月11日，人們總是在網(wǎng)上買很多東西，因為那天東西很便宜。buys購買，動詞三單形式；buy購買，動詞原形；arebuying購買，復數(shù)be動詞加動詞現(xiàn)在進行時；isbuying購買，單數(shù)be動詞加動詞現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)主語“people”是單復同形的集體名詞，此處主語應當作復數(shù)看待，而動詞前有頻度副詞“always”應使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我也想給家人和朋友買一些東西。anything任何東西，用于否定句和疑問句；nothing沒有東西；everything所有東西；something一些東西，一般用于肯定句。根據(jù)“Ialsowanttobuy…formyfamilyandfriends.”可推測作者想要買一些東西，而該句為肯定句。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：我還打算買什么？else其他的，放在疑問代詞之后；other其他的，后面接名詞；others其他，代詞，相當于other加名詞；another另一個，后面接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)“what”為疑問代詞，可判斷此處應使用“else”。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：下周五是他的生日。he他，人稱代詞主格；him他，人稱代詞賓格；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞；he’s他是，“heis”的縮寫。根據(jù)“birthday”是名詞，可知此處應使用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她喜歡玩玩偶。playing玩，動名詞形式；play玩，動詞原形；plays玩，動詞三單形式；played玩，動詞過去式。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike”后應使用動名詞形式做賓語，可知此處應使用動詞“play”的動名詞形式。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：我最好的朋友陳潔經(jīng)常在學習上幫助我。studys研究，名詞復數(shù)；studies學習，動詞三單形式；studyes錯誤形式；study學習，名詞。根據(jù)該空前的“my”為形容詞性物主代詞，可判斷其后應使用名詞，而“study”作名詞“學習”的含義為不可數(shù)名詞。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他喜歡打籃球，所以我可以給他買一個籃球。but但是；so所以；or或者；because因為。根據(jù)“Helikesplayingbasketball”和“Icanbuyabasketballforhim”可知，因為他喜歡打籃球，所以作者才給他買籃球，前后為因果關(guān)系。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我想要買一個相機。the這個，特指；an一個，用于元音音素發(fā)音開頭的單詞前；a一個，用于輔音音素發(fā)音開頭的單詞前。根據(jù)“camera”是輔音音素開頭的單詞，而前文沒有提到過相機，非特指，可知此處應使用不定冠詞“a”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：你11月11日的購物計劃是什么？How怎樣，疑問副詞；What什么，疑問代詞；When何時，代指時間；Why為什么，疑問副詞。此處表示購物計劃是什么。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：你雙十一購物計劃是什么？to向；for為了；with和；on在?！皃lanfor”意為“為……做計劃”，本文主要介紹的作者的購物計劃是為了雙十一做準備的。故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.A6.C7.B8.A9.D10.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者從討厭閱讀到愛上閱讀，并通過閱讀收獲了很多東西的故事?！?題詳解】句意：被迫讀書給了我很大的痛苦。pain痛苦；memory記憶；peace和平；interest興趣。根據(jù)“IusedtohatereadingwhenIwasachild.”可知，被逼著讀書給作者帶來了極大的痛苦。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但讀了姐姐的書后，我對讀書的態(tài)度發(fā)生了變化。hid隱藏；showed展示；changed改變；learned學習。根據(jù)“ButI…myattitudetowardsreadingafterIreadabookofmysister’s.”和下文可知，讀完姐姐的書后，作者對讀書的態(tài)度發(fā)生了改變。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這是我第一次發(fā)現(xiàn)讀書不是那么無聊。easy容易的；boring無聊的；important重要的；happy快樂的。根據(jù)“IusedtohatereadingwhenIwasachild.”和“l(fā)evencouldn’tunderstandwhysomanypeoplelovereadingsomuch.”可知，作者以前很討厭讀書，認為閱讀很無趣，不明白為什么很多人喜歡閱讀。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我借了很多書，買了很多書，在假期里讀完了。sold售賣；returned歸還；forgot忘記；finished完成。根據(jù)“Iborrowedandboughtmanybooks,and…themwithinthevacation.”可知，作者借了和買了很多書，并在假期讀完了它們。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：九年級的一次考試讓我完全愛上了閱讀。fully完全地；hardly幾乎不；partly部分地；smartly機智地。根據(jù)“Itwasanexaminthe9thgradethatmademe…fallinlovewithreading.”可知，九年級的一次考試讓作者完全愛上了閱讀。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：所以我在這兩個科目上獲得了兩個獎項。tasks任務；books書籍；subjects科目；jobs工作。根據(jù)“Itookfirstplaceinscienceandliterature”可知，一次考試中，作者在科學和文學上獲得了第一名；在學校組織的頒獎典禮上，作者在這兩個科目上獲得了獎項。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：看到獎品我很高興。angry生氣的；cheerful高興的；worried擔憂的；successful成功的。根據(jù)“whenseeingtheprizes”和常識可知，看到獎品，作者的心情是非常高興的。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：自從我對閱讀如此感興趣以來，書一直是我唯一想要的東西。want想要；guess猜測；remember記??；think認為。根據(jù)“bookshavebeenwhatIonly…”和“ThemomentIreceivedthegifts,Ifeltsoproudofbeingareadinglover.”可知，自作者對閱讀感興趣以來，其唯一想要的東西就是書。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：幾年前，圖書館舉辦了一場閱讀比賽，我獲得了一等獎。party聚會；meeting會議；class班級；competition比賽。根據(jù)“Iwonfirstprize”可知，圖書館舉辦了一場閱讀比賽。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：閱讀讓我豐富了知識，也改變了我看待世界的方式。famousas作為……而著名；richin富有；goodfor對……有益；patientwith對……有耐心。根據(jù)“Ithasmademe…knowledge”可知，閱讀豐富了作者的知識面。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.B3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一種能寫小說的強大機器人?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Typein‘Acatwantstogotospace’andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory”及“Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostpowerful(強大的)AIwriters”可知，第一段是為了引出下文介紹這個能寫小說的機器人，故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“It’scalledChatGPT.UScompanyOpenAImadeit.Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes”可知，劃線部分It指前文提到的ChatGPT，故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChatGPTcanwritethingsreallyfast”及“ButChatGPTcanwriteagoodoneinseconds”可知，它可以寫得比人類快，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butifyouaskharmfulquestions,suchashowtomakeweapons(武器),itwillnotgiveyouananswer.”可知，如果詢問有傷害的問題，它不會給出答案，故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Thethingstheycreatearedifficulttotellfromthosemadebyhumans.Thisbringsmanyproblems”可知，本段主要講述了人工智能寫作可能會帶來的問題，故選B。15、1.B2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了不同的動物有著不同的睡覺方式。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄第一句“Aflamingocansleepwhilestandingononeleg.”及表格第三欄第一句“Horsesoftensleepstandingup.”可知，火烈鳥和馬這兩種動物是站著睡覺的。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第四欄第二句“Theysleepabout30minutesaday,and5minutesatatime.”可知，長頸鹿一天大約睡30分鐘。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格最后一欄第一、二句“Adolphinsleepswithjusthalfitsheadatatime.Theotherhalfmuststayawake(醒著的)totakeinairandtowatchfordanger.”可知，海豚睡覺時只露一半腦袋，另一半則處于清醒狀態(tài)，以此保證呼吸及觀察危險。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格第四欄倒數(shù)第二句“Theyresttheirheadsontheirbodiesorontheground.”可知，長頸鹿睡覺時把頭放在它們的身體上或者放在地上，故C項正確；根據(jù)表格第三欄第二、三句“Ifahorseliesdown,itneedsalongtimetogetup.Ahorsecanrunfromdangermorequicklyifitisalreadystanding.”可知，馬需要很長時間才能站起來，所以它們經(jīng)常站著睡覺，如果有危險時能快速逃跑，故A項錯誤；根據(jù)表格第一欄最后一句“Theycanflyformanyhourswithoutmovingtheirwings.”可知，海鳥可以不動翅膀飛行數(shù)小時，故B項錯誤；根據(jù)最后一欄最后一句“Dolphinmothersandbabiescangowithoutsleepforaslongastwomonthstostaysafe.”可知，小海豚可以兩個月不睡覺來保持安全，故D項錯誤。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了一些動物的睡覺方式，由此推知文章的目的是告訴我們一些動物的不同的睡眠方式。故選D。16、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了寵物主題的餐廳在中國比較盛行，但在這種環(huán)境下吃飯是否安全令人擔憂，作者最后表明，沒有規(guī)章制度，寵物主題的餐廳不是人們最好的選擇。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withsomanypetloverstoday,itisn’tsurprisingthatsuchrestaurantsarenoweverywhereinChinesecities.”可知，寵物主題的餐廳在中國很流行。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Evenworse,animalhairsareeverywhere,andhadsmellfillstherestaurants.Inoneofthedogthemedrestaurants,thedogsfight,jumpontothediningtableorevenpoopinthediningarea.”可知，本段主要說明寵物主題的餐廳存在的問題。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)下文“Theythoughttheanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurantsmightcarryparasites(寄生蟲)andspreaddiseases,whichwereharmful(有害的)topeople.Besides,althoughtheanimalsarekeptbytherestaurantsaspets,theymayattack(攻擊)people.”可知，寵物餐廳的寵物會攜帶對人體有害的寄生蟲和傳播疾病，這是人們所擔憂的，因此“concerns”意為“擔心，擔憂”。故選C。【4題詳解】觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“However,withoutrulesandregulations,therestaurantscan’tbegoodchoicesforpeople.”可知，作者認為寵物主題的餐廳應該制定一些規(guī)章制度。故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)“However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhetheritissafetoenjoytheirfoodinsuchanenvironment.”并通讀全文可知，文章討論的是寵物主題的餐廳真的安全嗎？故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、lazily【解析】【詳解】句意：這只狗懶洋洋地睡在太陽下。根據(jù)“Thedogissleeping...（lazy）inthesun.”可知，此處修飾動詞sleeping，需要lazy的副詞形式。故填lazily。18、Turnrightatthefirstcrossing.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“turn,at”可知，句子可以表述為“在第一個十字路口右轉(zhuǎn)”?？梢员磉_為祈使句句式，turnright“右轉(zhuǎn)”，atthefirstcrossing“在第一個十字路口”。故填Turnrightatthefirstcrossing.19、①.Are②.made③.of【解析】【詳解】由……制作：bemadeof（看得出原材料）；根據(jù)中文提示可知，宜用一般現(xiàn)在時，且是一般疑問句，把be動詞提到主語之前，主語是復