2025屆山東省德州市樂陵市花園中學(xué)七下英語期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含答案

2025屆山東省德州市樂陵市花園中學(xué)七下英語期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、LuXunwasknown_______agreatwriter.A.as B.for C.in D.to2、Theweatherisfine._______gooutandhaveawalk?A.Whatabout B.Howabout C.Whynot D.Whydon’t3、Caidiaoopera(彩調(diào))soundssobeautiful.Ioftenenjoylisteningtoitinthelocal________.A.museum B.hotel C.theatre4、Listen!Thegirl________songsinthemusicroom.A.sing B.sings C.issinging D.willsing5、Therearesome________amongthevolunteerstohelppeoplekeephealthy.A.teachers B.policemen C.doctors6、/su:nhi:h?:de?sa?nd?v??fa???end??n/A.Soonsheheardthesoundofafireengine.B.Soonheheardthesoundofafireengine.C.Soonhehearsthesoundofafireengine.7、—HowlongmayI________theEnglishworkbook?—Fortwoweeks.A.borrow B.keep C.buy8、________thebridge,andthemuseumisonyourright.A.Cross B.Across C.Gocross D.Through9、—What’syourfavorite________,Jack?—Ilikeplayingbasketballbest.A.toy B.sport C.subject10、Iwanttogotothepostoffice.________canIgetthere?A.How B.Where C.Why D.What二、短文填空（10分）11、

IamastudentfromBeijingNo.1middleschool.Kateismynewclassmate.Sheis___1___goodgirl.SheisfromNewYork.Sheisthirteenyearsold.Kateoftengetsupatabout6:30onweekdays.Andsheoftenhasaglassofmilk,aneggandsomebreadforher___2___.Thenshegoestoschoolat7:30a.m.andgetsthereat8:00a.m.Katehasfour___3___inthemorningandtwointheafternoon.At3:50,sheplaysgames.Shestudieshard,andshelikesEnglish,sheis___4___atit.Sheteaches___5___EnglishandweteachherChinese.ShecanspeakalittleChinesenow,butnotmuch.Shedoeshomeworkathome.ShelikeswatchingTVverymuch,butsheonlywatchesitonSaturdayandSunday.Sheoftengoestobedataboutnineo’clock.三、語法填空（10分）12、

閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)上下文和句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法關(guān)系，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。Didyouwatchthe2022WinterOlympics?Doyouknowthegirl___1___thepicture?Shewontwogoldmedals(金牌)atthe2022WinterOlympics.Sheisverypopularallover___2___world.HerChinesenameisGuAiling.EileenGuisherEnglishname.___3___doesshelooklike?Sheisabeautifulgirlwithbigeyes___4___shehaslonghair.GuwasbornonSeptember3,2003,inSanFrancisco,California,theUSA.HerfatherisAmericanandhermotherisfromBeijing.Gu___5___Chinaverymuch.Shenotonlyis___6___inChineseculture,butalsolikesdeliciousChinesefood.Gualwaysstudieshard.She___7___speakChineseandEnglishbothwell.Shealsohas___8___hobbies.Shelikesskiing,running,playingthepianoandplayingbasketball.Whenpeopleask___9___howtokeepthebalance(平衡)betweenstudyandhobbies,shesays,“First,Isleepfortenhourseverynight.Second,Ieatwelleveryday.Third,Ihavestrongloveformyhobbies.Lastly,Ialwaystry___10___onethingwellwithallmyheart.”Shehopesthatmoreandmoreyoungpeoplecanlearnaboutskiing.1.A.on B.for C.in D.at2.A.the B.a C.an D./3.A.When B.Where C.How D.What4.A.or B.but C.and D.so5.A.like B.likes C.liking D.tolike6.A.interest B.interesting C.interested D.interestingly7.A.can B.must C.need D.should8.A.much B.many C.little D.few9.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself10.A.do B.does C.did D.todo四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，從所給的四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。OnceinLondon,manypeoplegotveryill.Theillnesstheyhadwascalledcholera(霍亂).Doctorstriedtofindouthowto____1____peoplefromgettingcholera.Mostbelievedpeoplegotillbecauseofpollutedair,sotheytoldpeopleto____2____theirwindowsoftenandkeepairfresh.Theyalsoasked____3____todrinklotsofwaterandtakesomemedicine.Buttheir____4____neverhelped.JohnSnow,adoctorandscientist,hada____5____idea.Hebelievedthatthepollutedwater____6____cholera.Sohewenttodifferentcommunities,testedthewaterthere,andcountedpeoplewhogotcholera.____7____,hefoundthecleanerthewaterinthecommunitywas,thefewerpeoplewouldgetill.Dr.Snowshowedthefindingsofhisstudytootherdoctorsandtheyknewhewas____8____.AlloverLondon,peoplestoppeddrinking____9____water.Theygottoknowhowimportantcleanwateristo____10____.1.A.tell B.borrow C.stop D.hear2.A.open B.close C.break D.shine3.A.us B.you C.him D.them4.A.service B.activity C.advice D.example5.A.great B.different C.wrong D.popular6.A.followed B.forced C.broke D.caused7.A.Finally B.Certainly C.Usually D.Widely8.A.serious B.right C.tired D.lucky9.A.clean B.safe C.polluted D.unpolluted10.A.exercise B.health C.illness D.energy五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Leo:amusicianWhatcanyouplay?Iamsmart.Icanplaythepianoandtheviolin.AndI’mlearningChineseerhu,butIcan’tplayitwellnow.It’skindofdifficultforme.Whydoyoulikemusicsomuch?Ithinkit’srelaxingandinteresting.Icanmakemanyfriendsthroughmusic.Whatareyoudoingthesedays?I’mhavingconcert（音樂會）.Iwanttogetsomemoneytohelpanimalsindanger.Ireallylikethem.Sally:avet（獸醫(yī)）Whatdoyouthinkofanimals?Ithinkallofthemarecuteandsmart.Somelookkindofscary,butthey’rereallyfriendly.Iloveanimals.Tohelpthemismyjob.What’syourlifelike?Iusuallyrideabiketowork.Ithinkitcankeepmehealthy.Sometimes,Iliketowalkwithmyanimals.Whatareyoudoingthesedays?I’mwritingastoryaboutmyfavoritedog.Heissmartandcandomanythings.1.LeoandSallybothlike____________.A.music B.money C.friends D.animals2.WhatdoesLeothinkofmusic?A.Boringanddifficult. B.Relaxingandinteresting.C.Easyandrelaxing. D.Easyandinteresting.3.WhydoesSallyusuallygotoworkbybike?A.Becauseshewantstosavemoney.B.Becauseshewantstobehealthy.C.Becauseshelikesridingabike.D.Becauseherhomeisnearherworkplace.4.WhatisSally’sstoryabout?A.Adog. B.Acat. C.Agiraffe. D.Alion.5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Leoissmartandfriendly.B.Sallyisgoodatplayingmusic.C.Leocanplaytheerhuverywell.D.Sallywantstohaveaconcert.15、Inmostschools,allthestudentsmustwearschooluniformswhentheyareatschool.Butnoteverystudentlikestheschooluniform.LiJia,a13-year-oldgirlfromNo.9MiddleSchool,said,“Idon’tlikemyschooluniformatall.Itistoougly.Ithinkyounggirlsshouldwearsomecolorfulclothes.ButIhavetoweariteveryday.”However,SuYang,alsoamiddleschoolstudent,hasdifferentopinions.Hesaid“Ilikemyschooluniform.Itisverybeautiful.Itisasymbol(象征)ofmyschoolandIlikemyschoolverymuch.”Mr.Chen,ateacher,toldthereporter,“It’sgoodforthestudentstowearuniforms.Itsavesalotoftimeandmoney.Inthepast,mydaughterspentmuchtimeonherclothes.Butnowsheseldom(很少)asksmetobuyclothesforherbecauseshehastoweartheschooluniform.”Doyoulikeyourschooluniform?Welcometowritetous.1.Mostmiddleschoolstudentsmustweartheschooluniformbecause________.A.theirparentsaskthemtodoso B.theuniformsarebeautifulC.theydon’thavemoneytobuyotherclothes D.it’stheschoolrule2.WhatdoyouknowaboutLiJia?A.Shedoesn’tliketheuniformbecauseitisexpensive.B.Sheisanuglygirl.C.Shedoesn’tlikeherschooluniformatall.D.Sheneverwearsheruniform.3.WhatdoesSuYangthinkofhisschooluniform?A.Hethinksitisverybeautiful. B.Hethinksitisveryugly.C.Hedoesn’tlikeit. D.Helikesasymbol.4.Theunderlinedword“opinions”probablymeans________.A.uniforms B.ideas C.rules D.grades5.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.moststudentsliketheiruniformsB.moststudentsdon’tliketheiruniformsC.differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsabouttheiruniformsD.uniformsareverypopularinChina16、Markhasalotofthingstodo.HeisanAmerican.Helikestoflybecausetheplaneisfast.Todayhecomestoacity.HehasameetingonhowtogrowriceintheDaylightBuilding.Buthedoesn’tknowhowtogetthere.Hehastoaskforhelp.“Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheDaylightBuilding?”Markasks.“Oh,sure.”Amansays,“Godownthisstreettothesecondcrossing.Thereisasupermarketnexttothecrossing.Andthenturnrightandkeepongoingalongthatstreetandyouwillseeapostoffice.TheSunlightBuildingisatthebackofthepostoffice.”“Ihaveabetterway.GoalongthestreettothebusstationandtaketheNo.76bus.Itcantakeyouthere.Youcangetthereintwentyminutes,”anothermansays.“I’msorry,notSunlight,butDaylight,”Marksays.“Sorry,wedon’tknowthen.”“Thankyouallthesame.Letmeaskthetaxi(的士)driverforhelp,”Marksays.1.WhatdoesMarkdo?A.Heisadoctor. B.Heisafarmer.C.Heisacook. D.Heisastudent.2.WhydoesMarkaskforhelp?A.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtogettoabusstation.B.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtogettoasubwaystation.C.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtogettotheDaylightBuilding.D.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtogettoatrainstation.3.Whatdoyouthinkofthetwomen?A.Kind. B.Clever. C.Cool. D.Bored(無聊的).4.HowwillMarkgototheDaylightBuilding?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway. D.Bytaxi.5.What’sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthetext?A.TheDaylightBuilding B.MarkandTwoMenC.AskingtheWay D.ATaxiDriver六、完成句子（10分）17、Elephantsare_________animals.[smɑ?t]18、Look!Thosestudentsarerunning________(quick)totheirclassrooms.19、我昨天早上6:30起床。I________________at6:30yesterdaymorning.20、Toplanttrees,thestudentsare________(dig)holes.21、are，tomorrow，goingto，you，aparty，have(?)______________________________?七、補全對話（10分）22、

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello?ThisisKate.B:Hi,Kate.It’sLily.____1____A:I’mswimmingintheswimmingclub.B:____2____A:MycousinLisa.B:TomorrowisSunday.Areyoufreetomorrow?____3____A:Soundsgood.Howwillyougothere?B:____4____Whataboutyou?A:Iwillwalk.____5____B:Well.Let’smeetinfrontofthecenterat9:00a.m.A:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.B:Seeyouthen.A.Iwilltakethebus.B.Myhomeisnotfarfromthere.C.Whendoyouusuallygothere?D.Whatareyoudoingnow?E.Let’sgototheshoppingcenter.F.Whoareyouswimmingwith?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Michaelislateforschooltoday.Onhiswaytoschool,hemeetsanoldman.Theoldmanwantstogotothehospital.Hiswifeisillinhospital.Themanwantstoseehiswifeandtakesomefoodtoher.Buthedoesn’tknowtheway.Theoldmanisveryworried.Michaelwantstohelphim,buthedoesn’tknowtheway.Soheasksapolicemanforhelp.Thepolicemansays,“Walkalongthestreetandturnleftatthesecondstreet,thenwalkonandon,andthehospitalisonyourright.”“ButcanItakeabus?Isitfarfromhere?”Michaelasks.“No,youcan’t.Butyoucantakeataxi,”thepolicemansays.Michaelthanksthepolicemanandtakestheoldmantothehospitalbytaxi.Ittakesthemabouttwentyminutestogetthere.TheoldmanthanksMichaelalotandsaysheisagoodboy.WhenMichaelgetstoschool,thefirstclassisover.Histeacherisveryangry.Butwhensheknowswhathappens.ShethinksMichaeldoesagoodjob.AlltheteachersandclassmatesgiveabighandtoMichael.HisclassmateEmmahelpshimwithhismathsafterschool.Michaelsayshehasaspecialday.1.Wheredoestheoldmanwanttogo?___________________________________________2.Whatdoestheoldmanwanttodoaftergettingtothehospital?___________________________________________3.WhodoesMichaelaskforhelp?___________________________________________4.HowlongdoesittakeMichaelandtheoldmantogettothehospital?___________________________________________5.IsMichael’steacherangrywhensheknowswhathappens?___________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

你是英文校報記者，你們學(xué)校舉辦了最受歡迎教師“Themostpopularteachersinourschool.”評選活動，同學(xué)們選出了三位老師，情況如下。請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容寫一篇小短文，向同學(xué)們介紹這三位教師。NameCharacteristics（性格）Thingshe/sheoftendoesMr.Zheng外向；開朗旅游，和學(xué)生分享旅游照片和故事。MissHuang和藹；有耐心經(jīng)常照顧小動物，每年參與植樹活動。MissJiang嚴(yán)格；樂于助人（請補充一到兩個事例）參考詞匯：outgoing（外向的），vote（投票）注意：1.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等個人信息2.注意要點齊全，語言通順連貫。3.詞數(shù)80左右，文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：魯迅作為一名作家出名?？疾榻樵~用法。as作為；for為了；in在里面；to到?？芍陶Z“beknownas”作為……出名。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：天氣很好。為什么不出去散步呢？考查特殊疑問句。What/Howabout……怎么樣，后接動名詞；Whynot為什么不做某事呢，后接動詞原形。Whydon’t后應(yīng)該接主語，然后再跟動詞原形。根據(jù)動詞原形goout，可知此處是Whynotdosth“為什么不做某事呢”。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：彩調(diào)聽起來如此優(yōu)美，我經(jīng)常在當(dāng)?shù)貏≡豪锫犓？疾槊~辨析。museum博物館；hotel賓館；theatre劇院。根據(jù)“Caidiaooperasoundssobeautiful.”可知聽彩調(diào)應(yīng)去劇院。選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：聽！這個女孩正在音樂室里唱歌?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Listen”可知，此句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：志愿者中有一些醫(yī)生來幫助人們保持健康?？疾槊~辨析。teachers老師；policemen警察；doctors醫(yī)生。根據(jù)“...helppeoplekeephealthy.”可知醫(yī)生會保證人們的健康。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：不久，他聽到了消防車的聲音。考查語音知識。soon的發(fā)音為/su?n/；he的發(fā)音為/hi:/；heard的發(fā)音為/h??d/；the的發(fā)音為/e?/；sound的發(fā)音為/sa?nd/；of的發(fā)音為/?v/；a的發(fā)音為/?/；fire的發(fā)音為/?fa??(r)/；engine的發(fā)音為/?end??n/。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這本英語練習(xí)冊我可以借多長時間？——兩周?？疾閯釉~辨析。borrow借；keep保存；buy買。howlong引起的問題，句中動詞要用延續(xù)性動詞，buy和borrow都是非延續(xù)性動詞，而keep是延續(xù)性動詞，故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：過了橋，博物館就在你的右邊?？疾閯釉~辨析。Cross越過，動詞；Across穿過，介詞；Gocross表述有誤；Through穿過，介詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處所在句子為祈使句，故應(yīng)用動詞原形。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——Jack，你最喜歡的運動是什么？——我最喜歡打籃球?？疾槊~辨析。toy玩具；sport運動；subject科目。根據(jù)“basketball”可知，是問最喜歡的運動。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我想要去郵局。我怎么去那里？考查疑問詞。How怎么樣；Where在哪里；Why為什么；What什么。根據(jù)“Iwanttogotothepostoffice...canIgetthere”可知詢問如何去郵局。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.a2.breakfast3.lessons##classes4.good5.us【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者的同學(xué)凱特的個人信息，家庭生活和學(xué)校生活?！?題詳解】句意：她是一個很好的女孩。此處表泛指，且good是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用不定冠詞a，故填a?！?題詳解】句意：她經(jīng)常早餐喝一杯牛奶，吃一個雞蛋和一些面包。根據(jù)“Kateoftengetsupatabout6:30onweekdays.Andsheoftenhasaglassofmilk…”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹的是早餐吃什么，havesth.forbreakfast意為“早餐吃……”，故填breakfast?！?題詳解】句意：凱特上午有四節(jié)課，下午有兩節(jié)課。根據(jù)“Katehasfour…inthemorning”可知，此處介紹她上課的情況，lesson/class“課程”，基數(shù)詞four后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填lessons/classes?！?題詳解】句意：她喜歡英語，并擅長英語。根據(jù)“ShelikesEnglish”可知，她喜歡英語，也很擅長英語，begoodatsth.意為“擅長某事”，故填good。【5題詳解】句意：她教我們英語，我們教她中文。根據(jù)“weteachherChinese”可知，她教我們英語，動詞teach后接人稱代詞賓格us作賓語，故填us。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B6.C7.A8.B9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章向我們介紹了2022年冬奧會為我們祖國奪得金牌的谷愛凌的相關(guān)情況?！?題詳解】句意：你認(rèn)識照片里的女孩嗎？on在……上；for為了；in在……里；at在。結(jié)合備選項可知inthepicture“在照片里”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她在全世界是非常受歡迎的。the定冠詞；a不定冠詞，用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，用在元音音素開頭的單詞前；/零冠詞。結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，allovertheworld“世界各地”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她長什么樣呢？when什么時候；where在哪里；how怎樣；what什么。根據(jù)“Sheisabeautifulgirlwithbigeyes”可知此處詢問相貌，“what...looklike?”用來詢問相貌，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：她是一個有著一雙美麗的大眼睛的漂亮女孩并且她留著長頭發(fā)。or或者；but但是；and并且；so所以。根據(jù)“shehaslonghair.”和“Sheisabeautifulgirlwithbigeyes”可知二者是順承關(guān)系，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：谷愛凌非常喜歡中國。like喜歡；likes動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)；liking動名詞；tolike動詞不定式。根據(jù)語境可知時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，而主語Gu為第三人稱單數(shù)，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：她不僅對中國文化感興趣，而且喜歡中國美食。interest興趣；interesting有趣的；interested感興趣的；interestingly有趣地。beinterestedin“感興趣”符合語境，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：她能很好地說漢語和英語。can能；must必須；need需要；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“Gualwaysstudieshard”可知此處表能力，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她也有許多愛好。much許多，后續(xù)不可數(shù)名詞；many許多，后續(xù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little少的，后續(xù)不可數(shù)名詞；few少的，后續(xù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Shelikesskiing,running,playingthepianoandplayingbasketball.”可知應(yīng)是許多愛好，而“hobbies”為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)人們問她怎樣保持學(xué)習(xí)和愛好的平衡時。she她，主格；her她，賓格；hers她的；herself她自己。此處作賓語，應(yīng)用賓格形式，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：最后，我總是全身心盡力做好一件事。do做；does動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)；did動詞的過去式；todo動詞不定式。try“盡力”后續(xù)動詞不定式，作其賓語，表示“盡力做”，故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B6.D7.A8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了斯諾醫(yī)生是如何發(fā)現(xiàn)霍亂的傳染途徑并且終止霍亂傳播的?！?題詳解】句意：醫(yī)生們試圖找出防止人們感染霍亂的方法。tell告訴；borrow借用；stop防止；hear聽見。根據(jù)“findouthowto...peoplefromgettingcholera”可知，是找方法來防止人們感染，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為人們生病是因為空氣污染，所以他們告訴人們經(jīng)常開窗，保持空氣新鮮open打開；close關(guān)閉；break打斷；shine照耀。根據(jù)“keepairfresh”可知，要保持空氣清新應(yīng)是需要經(jīng)常開窗，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們還要求他們多喝水，吃一些藥。us我們；you你（們）；him他；them他們。根據(jù)上文的“people”可知，此處指的是“告訴人們”，所以用them指代，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：但他們的建議從來沒有起過作用。service服務(wù)；activity活動；advice建議；example例子。根據(jù)上文“sotheytoldpeopleto...theirwindowsoftenandkeepairfresh.Theyalsoasked...todrinklotsofwaterandtakesomemedicine.”可知，這些都是他們的建議，所以此處指建議，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：約翰·斯諾，一個醫(yī)生兼科學(xué)家，有一個不同的想法。great偉大的；different不同的；wrong錯誤的；popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)上文“Mostbelievedpeoplegotillbecauseofpollutedair”可知，約翰·斯諾的想法與其他人不同，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為是被污染的水引起了霍亂。followed跟著；forced強迫；broke弄壞；caused引起。根據(jù)“thepollutedwater...cholera”可知，應(yīng)是說污水引發(fā)霍亂，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：最后，他發(fā)現(xiàn)社區(qū)里的水越干凈，得病的人就越少。Finally最后，終于；Certainly無疑；Usually通常；Widely普遍地，廣泛地。根據(jù)“hefoundthecleanerthewaterinthecommunitywas,thefewerpeoplewouldgetill.”可知，這是他測試之后最終發(fā)現(xiàn)的結(jié)果，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：斯諾醫(yī)生向其他醫(yī)生展示了他的研究結(jié)果，他們知道他是對的。serious嚴(yán)重的；right正確的；tired疲倦的，累的；lucky幸運的。根據(jù)“Dr.Snowshowedthefindingsofhisstudytootherdoctors”及上文斯諾醫(yī)生的發(fā)現(xiàn)可知，其他醫(yī)生知道他是對的，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在整個倫敦，人們不再飲用受污染的水。clean潔凈，干凈的；safe安全的，平安的；polluted受污染的；unpolluted未受污染的。根據(jù)斯諾醫(yī)生的發(fā)現(xiàn)“thecleanerthewaterinthecommunitywas,thefewerpeoplewouldgetill”可知，要想防止感染，人們需要停止飲用受污染的水，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：他們知道干凈的水對健康有多重要。exercise運動；health健康；illness疾??；energy能力。本文主要講述了人們因為飲用受污染的水而被感染霍亂，所以此處指干凈的水對健康很重要，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.B3.B4.A5.A【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Leo和Sally的情況。Leo喜歡音樂和動物；Sally也喜歡動物，她通常騎自行車上班，她現(xiàn)在正在寫一篇關(guān)于狗的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ireallylikethem.及Iloveanimals.可知兩個人都喜歡動物，故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ithinkit’srelaxingandinteresting.可知Leo認(rèn)為音樂可以使人放松并且也是有趣的，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ithinkitcankeepmehealthy.可知Sally可知騎自行車可以保持健康，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I’mwritingastoryaboutmyfavoritedog可知Sally寫的故事是關(guān)于一只狗的，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Iamsmart及Icanmakemanyfriendsthroughmusic.可知Leo是聰明的和友好的，故選A。15、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了學(xué)生及老師對于“在學(xué)校必須穿校服”的不同意見和看法?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inmostschools,allthestudentsmustwearschooluniformswhentheyareatschool.”可推知，大部分學(xué)校的學(xué)生之所以必須穿校服，是因為學(xué)校規(guī)定學(xué)生在校必須穿校服。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LiJia,a13-year-oldgirlfromNo.9MiddleSchool,said,‘Idon’tlikemyschooluniformatall...’”可知，李佳一點兒也不喜歡校服。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,SuYang,alsoamiddleschoolstudent,hasdifferentopinions.Hesaid‘Ilikemyschooluniform.Itisverybeautiful...’”可知，蘇陽覺得他的校服很漂亮。故選A。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“LiJia,a13-year-oldgirlfromNo.9MiddleSchool,said,‘Idon’tlikemyschooluniformatall...’”和“However,SuYang,alsoamiddleschoolstudent,hasdifferentopinions.Hesaid‘Ilikemyschooluniform.Itisverybeautiful...’”可知，李佳一點兒也不喜歡校服，覺得校服很丑。然而，蘇陽很喜歡他的校服，覺得校服很好看。所以李佳和蘇陽有不一樣的看法，劃線單詞opinions應(yīng)意為”觀點，看法“，與ideas近義。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，學(xué)生李佳、蘇陽，以及陳老師，這三個人對學(xué)生在校必須穿校服的看法各有不同。由此可推知，不同的人對制服有不同的看法。故選C。16、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Mark向路人詢問如何去日光樓的故事?！?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“HehasameetingonhowtogrowriceintheDaylightBuilding.”可知，Mark在日光樓有一個關(guān)于如何種植水稻的會議，可推測Mark是一個農(nóng)民。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HehasameetingonhowtogrowriceintheDaylightBuilding.Buthedoesn’tknowhowtogetthere.Hehastoaskforhelp.”可知，Mark在日光樓有一個關(guān)于如何種植水稻的會議，可他不知道怎么去日光樓，所以他要問路。故選C。【3題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“‘Oh,sure.’Amansays,‘Godownthisstreettothesecondcrossing...’”和“‘Ihaveabetterway.GoalongthestreettothebusstationandtaketheNo.76bus.Itcantakeyouthere.Youcangetthereintwentyminutes,’anothermansays.”可知，一個男人告訴Mark去日光樓路線，另一個男人聽后告訴了Mark更好的路線，可推測兩個男人是善良，友好的。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Thankyouallthesame.Letmeaskthetaxidriverforhelp,’Marksays.”可知，Mark最后去找出租車司機(jī)幫助他，所以Mark最后坐出租車去日光樓。故選D。【5題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。全文通篇主要講述了Mark向路人詢問如何去日光樓的故事，即問路。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、smart【解析】【詳解】句意：大象是聰明的動物。根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)提示可知，英文表達(dá)為smart“聰明的”，形容詞作定語。故填smart。18、quickly【解析】【詳解】句意：看！那些學(xué)生正快速地向他們的教室跑去。根據(jù)“Thosestudentsarerunning...(quick)totheirclassrooms.”可知，空處應(yīng)用quick的副詞形式quickly“快速地”，修飾謂語結(jié)構(gòu)arerunning。故填quickly。19、①.got②.up【解析】【詳解】getup“起床”，為固定短語。根據(jù)句意可知本句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填got；up。20、digging【解析】【詳解】句意：為了種樹，學(xué)生們正在挖坑。dig“挖”，動詞，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞和are構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，故填digging。21、Areyougoingtohaveapartytomorrow【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點符號可知，這是一個問句，助動詞are提到句首；begoingtodosth“打算做某事”；you作主語；haveaparty“舉辦派對”；tomorrow“明天”，時間狀語放在句末，故填A(yù)reyougoingtohaveapartytomorrow“你明天要舉辦派對嗎”。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.D2.F3.E4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是兩人相約明天去購物中心。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mswimmingintheswimmingclub.”可知此處詢問對方正在做什么，選項D“你現(xiàn)在正在做什么”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“MycousinLisa.”可知此處詢問和