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2024年中考第二次模擬考試(江蘇徐州卷)英語(yǔ)(考試時(shí)間:100分鐘試卷滿分:110分)注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、選擇填空(共15小題;每小題l分,滿分15分)從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.—IsitOKifIkeepthisphoto?—______.Ihaveanothercopy.A.Sorry,no B.No,I’mnotsure C.That’sright D.Yes,that’sfine2.YunlongLakeisnearYunlongHill.Youcaneasilyvisit______inaday.A.both B.a(chǎn)ll C.neither D.none3.Hepburnactedsowellthatsomepeoplemistookher______arealprincess.A.on B.for C.with D.none4.Stopsmoking,Paul!Youyourselfifyoukeepsmokinglikethat!A.willkill B.havekilled C.kill D.killed5.WorldWarII______inEuropein1939andendedin1945.A.workedout B.tookout C.brokeout D.wentout6.—Howwasyourholiday?—Itwas______.Ilostmycameraonthefirstday!A.excellent B.useful C.fine D.terrible7.IthinkthefilmRomanHolidayisworthasecondtime.A.towatch B.watch C.watching D.beingwatched8.Whenyouaresad,
youmaysay“I’mfeeling______.”A.green B.blue C.yellow D.red9.—Yoursandwichlooksbiggerthanmine.—______.Lookcloser.Theyareexactlythesame!A.Youareright B.Ofcourse C.Isee D.Ican’tagree10.Mygrandparentsinthatcitysincetheygotmarried.A.willlive B.havelived C.live D.wereliving11.—Howcleanyourcaris!—Thankyou.It______threetimesaweek.A.iswashed B.willwash C.waswashed D.haswashed12.—IsawDavidintheteachers’officethismorning.Doyouknow________hewasthere?—Hewenttheretohandinhishomework.A.how B.if C.why D.when13.Igetscaredeasily.Ihate________.A.horrorfilms B.romanticfilms C.sciencefictionfilms D.a(chǎn)ctionfilms14.Youwillnotrealizeyourdream______youtryyourbest.A.if B.unless C.because D.when15.—WhydidJimlosehisjob?—Ididn’tsayhehadlosthisjob.AllIsaidwasthatifhewasaslazyasheusedtobe,he______findhimselflookingforanewjobsoon.A.can B.should C.must D.might二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面的對(duì)話,從對(duì)話后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。MylittlebrotherJohnny’sbirthdaywascomingup,andwehadbeen16hispartyforalongtime.Momwasgoingto17aspecialchocolatecakeforhim.Iwantedtodosomething18forJohnny,soIdecidedtobuyhimacoloringbookandcrayonset(蠟筆套裝)fromthestore.Icheckedmycoinjar(罐)toseehowmuchmoneyIhadsaved,butitwasn’t19.Ihadonlysavedaboutthreedollars,andtheset20morethanthat.Igotanideatotakesomechangefrommydad’swallet,21momalwaystoldustobehonest,soIwasn’tsurewhattodo.IputonmyjacketandtoldMomIwasgoingtothe22.WhenIgotthere,Isawthesetonthe23.Thesalesgirltoldmeitwasthelastsettheyhad,anditwasreally24.IthoughtaboutwhetherIshouldbuyitornot.Iaskedthesalesgirlifshecould25itformeforaweek,andshesaidyes.Ileftthestoreandwentbackhome.IknewIhadtomakemoremoney,soIdidchoresathomeandgota26intheneighborhood.Idelivered(送)newspapersandtookcareofpetsforour27.Itwashardwork,butIenjoyedit.28,Ihadenoughmoneytobuytheset.Iwentbacktothestoreandboughtthespecial29forJohnny.Hedidn’t30it,andhewassohappy.Seeinghissmilemademefeelreallygreat.16.A.enjoying B.planning C.inviting D.hosting17.A.invent B.found C.win D.make18.A.strange B.simple C.special D.funny19.A.enough B.easy C.fun D.true20.A.took B.cost C.offered D.raised21.A.or B.a(chǎn)nd C.but D.because22.A.store B.factory C.doctor D.library23.A.list B.picture C.wall D.shelf24.A.cheap B.nice C.old D.useless25.A.sell B.leave C.hide D.keep26.A.job B.room C.message D.chance27.A.parents B.teachers C.neighbors D.brothers28.A.Finally B.Slowly C.Quietly D.Sadly29.A.part B.order C.moment D.gift30.A.like B.expect C.a(chǎn)ccept D.prepare三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)A)閱讀短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。ADoyouwanttohavefuninOxford?Takeabustour!CitySightseeingBusTourinoxfordTimetableStopName
Firsttour
LasttourOxfordRailwayStation
09:30
18:00GloucesterGreenBusStation
09:35
18:05ChristChurch
09:50
18:20Queen’sCollege
09:55
18:25TrinityCollege
10:00
18:40TourPrices24hrs
ValidTicketAdult(16+)
£16.50
Student£14.00Child(5-15)
£10.00
Family£40.0048hrsValidTicketAdult(16+)
£19.00
Student£16.00Child(5-15)£11.00
Family£45.00See…★ChristChurchCollege
ThecollegehallisusedintheHarryPotterfilms.★MagdalenCollege
ItsbelltowerandgardensarefamoussightsinOxford.★CorpusChristiCollege
ItisoneofthesmallestcollegesinOxfordbutwiththebestlibrary.★ExeterCollege
YoucanfindmostofthebookshopsinOxfordaroundthecollege.31.Thefirstbustourbeginsat9:35from________.A.TrinityCollege B.OxfordRailwayStationC.Queen’sCollege D.GloucesterGreenBusStation32.Howmuchisa24-hourfamilyticket?A.£16.50. B.£19.00. C.£40.00. D.£45.00.33.InMagdalenCollege,touristscan________.A.visitthebelltowerB.readinthebestlibraryinOxfordC.findmanybookshopsD.seethehallintheHarryPotterfilmsBWidelyusedforthousandsofyears,Chinesefansnotonlyaretheperfectconnectionofuseandbeauty,butalsoshowChinesepeople’shighrespectfortheirwonderfulhistoryandculture.Withthedevelopmentofhistory,therearemanyformsoffans.TheearliestChinesefans,Zhangfan,whichwerebig,appearedaroundtheShangDynasty.Themainuseofthemwastokeepoutthestrongsunandprotectpeoplefromtherain.AlthoughappearingintheZhouDynasty,feather(羽毛)fansweren’tlovedbymostpeopleuntiltheThreeKingdomPeriod.Asisknowntoall,ZhugeLiangwhowasasmartandgreatmanofShuHan,wasalwaysholdingafeatherfan.Thefeatherfanisasymbolofwisdomandappearsinliteratureandpaintingsnowadays.DuringtheHanDynasty,thecattail-leaffans(香蒲扇)wereinvented.Thecattail-leafgrewinthesouthandwasagoodmaterialbecauseitwasnotasexpensiveasfeatherfans.Eventhoughitwasn’tbeautiful,thecattail-leaffanwaspopularizedamongcommonpeoplesoon.IntheSongDynasty,fansintheshapeofthemoon,called“round”fan,becamethefavouriteofyoungladies.Thefanwasusuallymadeofbambooandwhitefinesilk.Beautifulpictureswerealsoembroidered(刺繡)onthefaceofthemoonshapedfan.Itspopularityevenhelpedthedevelopmentofpaintingitself.FromtheSongDynastyon,fanpaintingbecameanindependentartform.34.Howmanyformsoffansarementionedinthetext?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.35.Thewritermentionsthe________ofeachformoffans.A.use B.history C.material D.shape36.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TospreadChinesepaintingculture. B.ToincreasethesaleofChinesefans.C.TointroduceChinesetraditionalfans. D.ToexplainwhyfansarepopularinChina.CChinaDaily’sdigitalemployee(員工)YuanxiandDunhuangMogaoGrottoes’officialvirtualcartooncharacter(敦煌莫高窟官方虛擬卡通人物)Jiayaotogetherintroducedaninteractivedigitalplatform(數(shù)字化互動(dòng)平臺(tái))thathostsavirtualcopyoftheMogaoGrottoes’LibraryCavetotheworld.TheplatformwasdevelopedtogetherbytheDunhuangAcademy(研究院)andtheChinesetechcompanyTencent.ItusesgamingtechnologiestoshowthehistoricalscenesoftheLibraryCaveinthedigitalworld.TheLibraryCaveinMogaoGrottoeswasdiscoveredin1900,withmorethan60,000culturalrelics(文物)fromthe4thcenturytothe11thcenturyundearthed(出土).Itwasoneofthemostimportantdiscoveriesinthe20thcentury.Ontheplatform,visitorscanrole-playand“timetravel”toancientdynastiesandtalkwitheighthistoricalfigures(人物).ThepubliccanentertheplatformthroughtheDigitalDunhuangwebsiteanditsWeChatprogram.Inthedigitalage,themodelof“culture+technology”isusedtopromote(促進(jìn))thedevelopmentofChineseculture.Thedigitalizationrate(數(shù)字化率)ofChina’svaluableculturalrelicshasbeenmorethan70percent,accordingtothe2022ChinaDigitalCollectionIndustryResearchReportreportedbyiResearch.Institutions(機(jī)構(gòu))suchasthePalaceMuseumhavealsosetuponlinedigitalservicesoftheirown.—Artificialintelligence(AI)technologyallowsthepublictoseetheinsideofthebuildingsthroughthePalaceMuseum’sWeChatprogram.TheMinistryofCultureandTourismhasalsoencouragedthedevelopmentandtransformation(轉(zhuǎn)型)ofculturalrelicsbydigitalways.ChinaCentralTelevisionhascreatedaseriesofdigitalcollectionswithdifferentDunhuangthemes,suchastheDunhuangdivinedeer(神鹿)Youyou.Itwascreatedaccordingtotheimage(形象)ofthenine-coloreddeerfromDunhuangmurals(壁畫).ThepubliccanseethedivinedeeronCCTV’sowndigitalplatform.Digitalcollectionscaterto(迎合)thehabitsofyoungpeople.TheynotonlyprotecttheculturalrelicsbutalsobringthepublicclosertoChina’s“excellenttraditionalculture”,reportedDunhuangArtInstitute.SuBomin,directoroftheDunhuangAcademy,toldXinhuathatmoreeffortswillbemadetodiscovernewformsforshowingculturalrelicsandofferthepublicculturalexperiencestodevelopDunhuangculture.37.OntheinteractivedigitalplatformfortheMogaoGrottoes’LibraryCave,visitorscan________.A.talktothedesignerofthedigitalLibraryCaveB.playvideogamesnamedhistoricalcharactersC.playrole-playinggamessetinancienttimesD.designdigitalcavesshowinghistoricalculture38.Whatisthepurposeofdevelopingdigitalplatformsforculturalinstitutions?A.Toshowthelatestgamingtechnologies.B.Tohelpculturalinstitutionsmakemoney.C.Toencouragepeopletoexplorenewformsofdigitalcollections.D.TopromotethedevelopmentofChineseculture.39.WhatistheSuBomin’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardsshowingDunhuangculture?A.Worried. B.Hopeful. C.Excited. D.Serious.40.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ExperiencingHistoryOnline B.ShowingDigitalCollectionsC.CreatingMiniPrograms D.IntroducingGamingTechnologiesB)閱讀短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。DeathValleyisahugeplace.Itismorethan225kilometersacrossthesouthernpartofthestateofCalifornia,andacrosstheborder(邊界)withthestateofNevada.41Itcanbedangerouslycoldduringthewintermonths.Theairtemperatureduringthesummercanbeashighas57℃.TheheatofDeathValleyhaskilledpeopleinthepast.Itwillcontinuetokillthosewhodonothonortheclimate.DeathValleydoesnotforgive(原諒)thosewhoarenotcareful.DeathValleywasnamedbyawomanin1849.42Thousandsofpeoplefromotherpartsofthecountrytraveledtothegoldmining(開(kāi)采)areasinCalifornia.Theywereinahurrytogettherebeforeotherpeopledid.Manypeoplewerenotcareful.43OnegroupofpeoplehadreachedDeathValleybyDecember.Theyavoidedtheterribleheatofsummer,buttherewasnotenoughwater.Therewerefewplantsfortheirworkanimalstoeat.Thepeoplecouldnotfindapassthroughthetallmountainstothewestofthevalley.44Theyhadtokilltheirworkanimalsforfoodandbegantowalkoutofthevalley.Astheyleft,onewomanlookedbackandsaid,“Good-bye,deathvalley.”45A.Slowly,theyranoutoffood.B.Theymadebadchoicesorwrongdecisions.C.Thenamehasneverbeenchanged.D.DeathValleyisabeautifulbutdangerousplace.E.ThatwastheyearaftergoldwasdiscoveredinCalifornia.四、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)A)選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空,其中有一個(gè)單詞或詞組是多余的。victoryworkedoutoutofbreathrecordleadlively46.MrWuhasawayofmakinghislessonsandinteresting.47.Thewinnerthrewhishatintotheairandletoutloudshoutsof.48.TheDiaryofaYoungGirl,readbypeopleallovertheworld,wasaofthattime.49.Mikethemathsprobleminhisownspecialway.50.Iranallthewayhome.WhenIarrived,Iwas.B)用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整、通順。WangYapingisanastronaut.In2013,shebecamethe51(two)Chinesewomantotraveltospace.Sheisalsofamousfora52(physical)classtelevisedformorethan60millionpeople.Wangtrainedveryhardformanyyears53(be)anastronaut.The54(hard)partwasdeserttraining.Wearingaspacesuitand55(carry)specialandheavyequipment(裝備),shewalkedseveralkilometersthroughthehotandsandydesert.“Sometimesitwasso56(wind)anddusty(布滿灰塵的),”she57(say),“thatwecouldn’tseeeachothereventhoughwewerejustafewmetersaway.”Wanglovesherjob.SherememberswatchingthefirstChineseastronaut58(go)intospace.“Iwassoproudandalsoveryexcited.ButwhenIwatchedit,a59(think)cameintomymind:Wehavemenpilotsand60(woman)pilots,andthenamanastronaut.Whenwilltherebeawomanastronaut?Andtoday,it`smebecomingoneofthefirstfew.”五、任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題,61-65題每小題1分,66-70題每小題2分,滿分15分)A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,寫出所缺單詞,使短文完整、通順。Boysandgirls,ourArtClubisgoingtovisitapaintingshowthisFridayafternoon.TheshowisintheArtMuseum,notfarfromourschool,sowe’llw61there.Weplantoleaveat1p.m.andr62athalfpastthree.Attheshow,youwillseea63100paintings.Alloft64aretheworksoflocalpeople.Pleaselookatthepaintingscarefullyandchooseyourfavoriteone.Atourmeetingnextweek,everyonewillhaveac65totalkaboutyourfavouritepainting.Iseverythingclear?B)閱讀短文,回答下面五個(gè)問(wèn)題。Oneday,50peoplewereattendingaspeech.Thespeakerwasdeliveringaspeechabouthappiness.However,afterafewhours,peoplegraduallylosttheirattention.Thespeakercameupwithanidea.Hestoppedhisspeechandaskedallofthepeopletojoininagroupactivity.Hegaveasingleballoontoeachpersonintheroom.Eachpersonwasaskedtowritehisorhernameontheballoonwithablackmarkerpen.Then,alloftheballoonswerecollectedandmovedtoanotherroom.The50peoplewerethenletintotheroomandtoldtofindtheballoonthathadtheirnamewrittenonit.Everyonerushedaround,wildlysearchingfortheirballoon.Peoplewerebumpingintoandtripping(絆倒)overeachother.Butevenafterfiveminutesofsearching,noonecouldfindtheirownballoon.Afterseeingthis,thespeakeraskedeachpersontocollectaballoonandtrytofindthepersonwhosenamewaswrittenonit.Everyonestartedtalkingtoeachotherandaskingeachotherfortheirname.Withinminutes,everyonehadhisorherownballoon.“Canyouseewhathappened?”thespeakersaid.“Theballoonsarelikethehappinessweseekinourownlives.Everyoneisbusylookingfortheirownhappiness,notcaringwhatha
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