2025年小學英語畢業(yè)考試模擬卷-英語閱讀理解技巧與聽力訓練試題

2025年小學英語畢業(yè)考試模擬卷——英語閱讀理解技巧與聽力訓練試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、英語閱讀理解技巧與聽力訓練試題要求：本部分共20題，每題2分，共40分。請根據(jù)所給短文內容，從每題的四個選項中選出最佳答案。1.Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.Itisaverylargeanimalwithalongtrunk.ElephantsarefoundinAsiaandAfrica.Theyliveingroupscalledherds.Elephantsareverysmartandtheycanrememberthingsforalongtime.Theyalsohaveagoodsenseofsmell.A.Elephantsaresmallanimalswithalongtrunk.B.ElephantsarefoundinAsiaandAfrica.C.Elephantslivealone.D.Elephantsarenotsmart.2.Thesunisaveryimportantstarinoursolarsystem.Itisahotballofgasthatgivesuslightandheat.Thesunisverybiganditisabout150millionkilometersawayfromtheEarth.Thesunisalsoveryhot,anditcanburnanythingthatcomestooclosetoit.A.Thesunisasmallstarinoursolarsystem.B.Thesunisabout150millionkilometersawayfromtheEarth.C.Thesunisnotimportantforus.D.Thesunisnothot.3.TheoceanisaverylargebodyofsaltwaterthatcoversmostoftheEarth'ssurface.Therearemanydifferentkindsoffishintheocean.Somefishareverysmall,andsomeareverybig.Theoceanisalsohometomanyotheranimals,suchaswhales,dolphins,andseaturtles.A.Theoceanisasmallbodyofsaltwater.B.Therearenofishintheocean.C.Theoceanisnothometoanyanimals.D.Theoceanisnotimportantforus.4.ThemoonistheonlynaturalsatelliteoftheEarth.Itisasmall,rockybodythatorbitstheEarth.Themoonisabout384,400kilometersawayfromtheEarth.Themoonisalsoverybrightanditcanbeseenatnight.A.Themoonisalarge,rockybody.B.Themoonisabout384,400kilometersawayfromtheEarth.C.Themoonisnotimportantforus.D.Themooncannotbeseenatnight.5.TheskyisthespaceabovetheEarththatwecanseefromtheground.Theskyisblueduringthedayandblackatnight.Theskyisalsohometomanydifferentkindsofclouds,suchascirrus,cumulus,andstratus.A.TheskyisthegroundbelowtheEarth.B.Theskyisnotblueduringtheday.C.Theskyisnothometoanyclouds.D.Theskyisnotimportantforus.6.TheEarthisthethirdplanetfromthesuninoursolarsystem.Itisarockyplanetthathasalotofwateronitssurface.TheEarthisalsohometomanydifferentkindsofplants,animals,andpeople.A.TheEarthisthefirstplanetfromthesun.B.TheEarthisnotrocky.C.TheEarthhasnowateronitssurface.D.TheEarthisnothometoanyplantsoranimals.7.Thewindisthemovementofairintheatmosphere.Thewindcanbeverystronganditcancausealotofdamage.Thewindcanalsobeverygentleanditcanbeverypleasant.Thewindcancomefromanydirection.A.Thewindisthemovementofwaterintheocean.B.Thewindcannevercausedamage.C.Thewindcanonlycomefromonedirection.D.Thewindisnotimportantforus.8.Therainiswaterthatfallsfromtheskyintheformofdrops.Theraincanbeveryheavyanditcancauseflooding.Theraincanalsobeverylightanditcanbeveryrefreshing.Therainisimportantforplantsandanimals.A.Therainiswaterthatfallsfromtheground.B.Theraincannevercauseflooding.C.Therainisnotimportantforplantsandanimals.D.Therainisnotimportantforus.9.Thesnowisfrozenwaterthatfallsfromtheskyintheformofflakes.Thesnowcanbeverydeepanditcancausealotofproblems.Thesnowcanalsobeverybeautifulanditcanbeveryfun.Thesnowisimportantforwintersports.A.Thesnowismeltedwaterthatfallsfromthesky.B.Thesnowcannevercauseproblems.C.Thesnowisnotbeautiful.D.Thesnowisnotimportantforwintersports.10.Thestarsareverybrightpointsoflightthatwecanseeinthenightsky.ThestarsareactuallyveryhotballsofgasthatareveryfarawayfromtheEarth.Thestarsareimportantforscientistsbecausetheycantellusalotabouttheuniverse.A.Thestarsaresmall,hotballsofgas.B.ThestarsareclosetotheEarth.C.Thestarsarenotimportantforscientists.D.Thestarscannottellusanythingabouttheuniverse.二、英語閱讀理解技巧與聽力訓練試題要求：本部分共20題，每題2分，共40分。請根據(jù)所給短文內容，從每題的四個選項中選出最佳答案。11.Thesunisaveryimportantstarinoursolarsystem.Itisahotballofgasthatgivesuslightandheat.Thesunisverybiganditisabout150millionkilometersawayfromtheEarth.Thesunisalsoveryhot,anditcanburnanythingthatcomestooclosetoit.A.Thesunisasmallstarinoursolarsystem.B.Thesunisabout150millionkilometersawayfromtheEarth.C.Thesunisnotimportantforus.D.Thesunisnothot.12.TheoceanisaverylargebodyofsaltwaterthatcoversmostoftheEarth'ssurface.Therearemanydifferentkindsoffishintheocean.Somefishareverysmall,andsomeareverybig.Theoceanisalsohometomanyotheranimals,suchaswhales,dolphins,andseaturtles.A.Theoceanisasmallbodyofsaltwater.B.Therearenofishintheocean.C.Theoceanisnothometoanyanimals.D.Theoceanisnotimportantforus.13.ThemoonistheonlynaturalsatelliteoftheEarth.Itisasmall,rockybodythatorbitstheEarth.Themoonisabout384,400kilometersawayfromtheEarth.Themoonisalsoverybrightanditcanbeseenatnight.A.Themoonisalarge,rockybody.B.Themoonisabout384,400kilometersawayfromtheEarth.C.Themoonisnotimportantforus.D.Themooncannotbeseenatnight.14.TheskyisthespaceabovetheEarththatwecanseefromtheground.Theskyisblueduringthedayandblackatnight.Theskyisalsohometomanydifferentkindsofclouds,suchascirrus,cumulus,andstratus.A.TheskyisthegroundbelowtheEarth.B.Theskyisnotblueduringtheday.C.Theskyisnothometoanyclouds.D.Theskyisnotimportantforus.15.TheEarthisthethirdplanetfromthesuninoursolarsystem.Itisarockyplanetthathasalotofwateronitssurface.TheEarthisalsohometomanydifferentkindsofplants,animals,andpeople.A.TheEarthisthefirstplanetfromthesun.B.TheEarthisnotrocky.C.TheEarthhasnowateronitssurface.D.TheEarthisnothometoanyplantsoranimals.16.Thewindisthemovementofairintheatmosphere.Thewindcanbeverystronganditcancausealotofdamage.Thewindcanalsobeverygentleanditcanbeverypleasant.Thewindcancomefromanydirection.A.Thewindisthemovementofwaterintheocean.B.Thewindcannevercausedamage.C.Thewindcanonlycomefromonedirection.D.Thewindisnotimportantforus.17.Therainiswaterthatfallsfromtheskyintheformofdrops.Theraincanbeveryheavyanditcancauseflooding.Theraincanalsobeverylightanditcanbeveryrefreshing.Therainisimportantforplantsandanimals.A.Therainiswaterthatfallsfromtheground.B.Theraincannevercauseflooding.C.Therainisnotimportantforplantsandanimals.D.Therainisnotimportantforus.18.Thesnowisfrozenwaterthatfallsfromtheskyintheformofflakes.Thesnowcanbeverydeepanditcancausealotofproblems.Thesnowcanalsobeverybeautifulanditcanbeveryfun.Thesnowisimportantforwintersports.A.Thesnowismeltedwaterthatfallsfromthesky.B.Thesnowcannevercauseproblems.C.Thesnowisnotbeautiful.D.Thesnowisnotimportantforwintersports.19.Thestarsareverybrightpointsoflightthatwecanseeinthenightsky.ThestarsareactuallyveryhotballsofgasthatareveryfarawayfromtheEarth.Thestarsareimportantforscientistsbecausetheycantellusalotabouttheuniverse.A.Thestarsaresmall,hotballsofgas.B.ThestarsareclosetotheEarth.C.Thestarsarenotimportantforscientists.D.Thestarscannottellusanythingabouttheuniverse.20.TheskyisthespaceabovetheEarththatwecanseefromtheground.Theskyisblueduringthedayandblackatnight.Theskyisalsohometomanydifferentkindsofclouds,suchascirrus,cumulus,andstratus.A.TheskyisthegroundbelowtheEarth.B.Theskyisnotblueduringtheday.C.Theskyisnothometoanyclouds.D.Theskyisnotimportantforus.四、英語聽力理解要求：本部分共20題，每題2分，共40分。請根據(jù)所聽到的內容，從每題的四個選項中選出最佳答案。21.Whatisthespeaker'sfavoriteanimal?A.Arabbit.B.Adog.C.Anelephant.D.Agiraffe.22.HowfaristhesunfromtheEarth?A.100millionkilometers.B.150millionkilometers.C.200millionkilometers.D.250millionkilometers.23.Whatdoelephantslivein?A.Trees.B.Houses.C.Herds.D.Forests.24.Whatisthemainfunctionofthesun?A.Toprovidefood.B.Toprovidelightandheat.C.Toprovidewater.D.Toprovideair.25.Howmanydifferentkindsoffisharethereintheocean?A.Afew.B.Many.C.Afewdozen.D.None.26.HowdoweknowthatthemoonisasatelliteoftheEarth?A.Becauseitisshiny.B.BecauseitorbitstheEarth.C.Becauseitismadeofrock.D.BecauseitisclosetotheEarth.27.Whatcoloristheskyduringtheday?A.Black.B.Red.C.Blue.D.Green.28.HowdoestheEarthmoveinspace?A.Itstaysstill.B.Itrotatesonitsaxis.C.Itmovesinastraightline.D.Itmovesinacircle.29.Whatcanthewindcause?A.Onlygoodthings.B.Onlybadthings.C.Bothgoodandbadthings.D.Noharmatall.30.Whatdoestheraindo?A.Itonlyfallsonsunnydays.B.Itcancauseflooding.C.Itisalwayslight.D.Itisalwaysrefreshing.31.Whatisthesnowmadeof?A.Water.B.Ice.C.Salt.D.Sand.32.Whatcanweseeinthenightsky?A.Onlythesun.B.Onlythemoon.C.Manystars.D.Noneoftheabove.33.Whatarestarsmadeof?A.Gas.B.Rock.C.Water.D.Metal.34.Whatcanwelearnabouttheuniversefromstars?A.Nothing.B.Alittle.C.Alot.D.Some.35.Whatisthesky?A.ThegroundabovetheEarth.B.ThespaceabovetheEarth.C.ThewaterabovetheEarth.D.TheairabovetheEarth.36.WhatistheEarth?A.Thefirstplanetfromthesun.B.Thethirdplanetfromthesun.C.Thefourthplanetfromthesun.D.Thefifthplanetfromthesun.37.Whatisthewind?A.Themovementofwaterintheocean.B.Themovementofairintheatmosphere.C.Themovementofrocksintheground.D.Themovementoftreesintheforest.38.Whatistherain?A.Waterthatfallsfromtheground.B.Waterthatfallsfromthesky.C.Waterthatfallsfromthesun.D.Waterthatfallsfromthemoon.39.Whatisthesnow?A.Frozenwaterthatfallsfromthesky.B.Meltedwaterthatfallsfromthesky.C.Saltthatfallsfromthesky.D.Sandthatfallsfromthesky.40.Whatarestars?A.Verybrightpointsoflight.B.Verydarkpointsoflight.C.Verysmallpointsoflight.D.Verylargepointsoflight.五、英語語法填空要求：本部分共20題，每題2分，共40分。請根據(jù)句意和所給選項，在空格處填入合適的單詞。41.I______(go)tothestoretobuysomegroceries.42.______(be)youreadyfortheparty?43.We______(have)thismeetingfortwohoursalready.44.______(do)youthinkhewillwintherace?45.She______(not/come)toschoolyesterdaybecauseshewassick.46.______(be)youabletofinishtheprojectontime?47.I______(not/go)tothemovieslastnightbecauseIwastootired.48.______(do)youusuallydoonweekends?49.______(be)youinterestedinlearninganewlanguage?50.I______(not/see)himsincelastmonth.六、英語詞匯運用要求：本部分共20題，每題2分，共40分。請根據(jù)句意和語境，從每題的四個選項中選出最佳答案。51.Theteacher______(ask)ustowriteashortessay.52.______(be)youabletofinishtheworkontime?53.Thecat______(sleep)onthesofa.54.______(do)youthinktheweatherwillbeliketomorrow?55.Thechild______(not/understand)whattheteacherwassaying.56.______(be)youinterestedinplayingthepiano?57.Thebird______(fly)tothetree.58.______(do)youusuallydointhemorning?59.______(be)youhappywithyournewjob?60.Thedog______(run)aroundthegarden.本次試卷答案如下：一、英語閱讀理解技巧與聽力訓練試題1.B.ElephantsarefoundinAsiaandAfrica.解析：根據(jù)第一段第二句“ElephantsarefoundinAsiaandAfrica.”可知，大象生活在亞洲和非洲。2.B.Thesunisabout150millionkilometersawayfromtheEarth.解析：根據(jù)第二段第二句“Thesunisverybiganditisabout150millionkilometersawayfromtheEarth.”可知，太陽距離地球大約1500萬公里。3.B.Therearemanydifferentkindsoffishintheocean.解析：根據(jù)第三段第二句“Therearemanydifferentkindsoffishintheocean.”可知，海洋中有許多不同種類的魚。4.B.Themoonisabout384,400kilometersawayfromtheEarth.解析：根據(jù)第四段第二句“Themoonisabout384,400kilometersawayfromtheEarth.”可知，月球距離地球大約384,400公里。5.C.Theskyisnothometoanyclouds.解析：根據(jù)第五段第三句“Theskyisalsohometomanydifferentkindsofclouds,suchascirrus,cumulus,andstratus.”可知，天空是云的家園。6.A.TheEarthisthefirstplanetfromthesun.解析：根據(jù)第六段第一句“TheEarthisthethirdplanetfromthesuninoursolarsystem.”可知，地球是太陽系中的第三顆行星。7.D.Thewindisnotimportantforus.解析：根據(jù)第七段第四句“Thewindcancomefromanydirection.”可知，風可以從任何方向吹來，說明風對人類的重要性。8.B.Theraincancauseflooding.解析：根據(jù)第八段第二句“Theraincanbeveryheavyanditcancauseflooding.”可知，雨水可能非常重，可能造成洪水。9.B.Thesnowcancauseproblems.解析：根據(jù)第九段第二句“Thesnowcanbeverydeepanditcancausealotofproblems.”可知，雪可能很厚，可能造成很多問題。10.C.Thestarsareimportantforscientistsbecausetheycantellusalotabouttheuniverse.解析：根據(jù)第十段第二句“Thestarsareimportantforscientistsbecausetheycantellusalotabouttheuniverse.”可知，星星對科學家來說很重要，因為它們可以告訴我們很多關于宇宙的事情。二、英語閱讀理解技巧與聽力訓練試題11.B.Thesunisabout150millionkilometersawayfromtheEarth.解析：同第一題解析。12.B.Therearemanydifferentkindsoffishintheocean.解析：同第三題解析。13.B.Themoonisabout384,400kilometersawayfromtheEarth.解析：同第四題解析。14.C.Theskyisalsohometomanydifferentkindsofclouds,suchascirrus,cumulus,andstratus.解析：同第五題解析。15.A.TheEarthisthefirstplanetfromthesun.解析：同第六題解析。16.D.Thewindisnotimportantforus.解析：同第七題解析。17.B.Theraincancauseflooding.解析：同第八題解析。18.B.Thesnowcancauseproblems.解析：同第九題解析。19.C.Thestarsareimportantforscientistsbecausetheycantellusalotabouttheuniverse.解析：同第十題解析。20.D.Theskyisnotimportantforus.解析：根據(jù)第五段第三句“Theskyisalsohometomanydifferentkindsofclouds,suchascirrus,cumulus,andstratus.”可知，天空是云的家園，因此天空對人類是有重要性的。三、英語聽力理解21.C.Anelephant.解析：根據(jù)聽力內容，說話者提到自己的最喜歡的動物是大象。22.B.150millionkilometers.解析：根據(jù)聽力內容，說話者提到太陽距離地球大約1500萬公里。23.C.Herds.解析：根據(jù)聽力內容，說話者提到大象生活在群體中，稱為herd（herd是復數(shù)形式，意為群體）。24.B.Toprovidelightandheat.解析：根據(jù)聽力內容，說話者提到太陽是一個熱球狀的氣體，它給我們提供光和熱。25.B.Many.解析：根據(jù)聽力內容，說話者提到海洋中有許多不同種類的魚。26.B.BecauseitorbitstheEarth.解析：根據(jù)聽力內容，說話者提到我們之所以知道月球是地球的衛(wèi)星，是因為它圍繞地球運行。27.C.Blue.解析：根據(jù)聽力內容，說話者提到天空在白天是藍色的。28.B.Itrotatesonitsaxi