河北省石家莊市辛集市2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試題（含答案）

河北省石家莊市辛集市2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試題5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)1．Howwillthewomangotothecitycenter?A．Onfoot.B．Bycar.C．Bybus.2．Whereareprobablythespeakers?A．Athome.B．Atthestadium.C．Attheticketoffice.3．Howdoesthemanfeelwalkingintheforest?A．Tired.B．Scared.4．Howmanymorepointsdidtheman'steamscore?C．Relaxed.A．5.B．6.C．7.5．Whathappenedtotheman?A．Hehadafever.B．Hehadabadsleep.C．Heforgotthemeeting.5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分}聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6．Whatintereststhewomannow?A．Shortstories.B．Sciencereports.C．Fashionmagazines.7．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Classmates.B．Brotherandsister.C．Colleagues.聽下面一段較長對話.回答以下小題。8．Whoisgoingtosing?A．Lucy.B．Jane.C．Andrew.C．At8p.m..C．Jeans.9．WhenwillthewomanprobablypickPatrickup?A．At6p.m..10．WhatwillPatrickwear?A．Asuit.B．At7p.m..B．AT-shirt.第1頁聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。11．WhichdoesLucyconsiderthemostimportantabouttheflat?A．Itsage.B．Itssize.C．Itslocation.C．Quitehigh.C．OnSaturday.12．WhatdoesLucythinkoftherent?A．Verylow.B．Acceptable.13．WhenwillLucypossiblymeetJeff?A．OnThursday.B．OnFriday.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。14．Whatwillthemanprobablydothissummer?A．LearnEnglish.15．Whowillpaythebill?A．Theman.B．Teachacourse.C．Helpthewoman.C．Theman'sbrother.C．Theman'shouse.B．Thewoman.16．Wherewillthespeakersgoafterdinner?A．Aclassroom.B．Acinema.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。17．WhydidthespeakergotoSydneylastyear?A．Tostudy.B．Totravel,C．Towork.18．Whatdidthespeakerenjoyinthenorth?A．Camping.B．Climbingrocks.C．Walkinginaforest.19．Whatendangeredthespeaker?A．Adog.B．Ashark.C．Ashell.20．Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A．Hobbies.B．Campuslife.C．Experiencesabroad.,從每題所給的A.BC和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)(共11小題:每小題2.5分，滿分27.5分)閱讀理解Wespoketothreestudentsfromaroundtheworldaboutdifferentnationalholidays.Therearedifferentcustomsforeachfestival.TanXiaodong，15，HongKong,China"I'llsoonbeChineseNewYear.Beforeit,wellcleanthehouseanddecorateitforgoodluck.Everyshopisgoingtocloseforafewdaysandwe'llgooutalottocelebrateinthestreets.Wemightgoandsee第2頁thelionanddragondancesinthecitycenter.Ilovethisfestival."Wendy,16,Sydney,Australia"AustraliaDayison26thJanuaryandit'sanimportantholidayhere.WealwayshaveaMondayoff，sowecelebrateforthreedays.MyparentsandIgotothecountrysideforapicnicandfriendsalwayscomeover.Manypeoplegotobeachpartiesorstreetpartiesandthere'slotsofmusicanddancing.Whatfun!"Amy，14.NewYork,U.S.A."ThefirstThanksgivingDaywashundredsofyearsagowhenEuropeanswhocametoAmericathankedGodforhishelp.It'sstillaveryimportantdayforfamiliestobetogether.Thisyearwe'regoingtovisitmygrandparentsandwe'lleatadeliciousmealofturkey.ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovembereveryyear."21．DuringtheChineseNewYear,touristscanA．doalotofshoppingB．eatturkeysC．decoratethehouseforgoodluckD．seelionanddragondances22．OnAustraliaday,familiesoftenA．haveapartyatschoolB．gotoaswimmingpoolC．haveamealinthecountrysideD．cleanthehouseanddance23．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatA．differentfestivalshavedifferentcustomsB．AustraliaDayisanimportantdayforfamilymemberstogettogetherC．manypeoplegooutforapicnicwithfriendsbeforeChineseNewYearD．thefirstThanksgivingDaywasbornahundredyearsago閱讀理解Theythoughtitwasgoingtobeeasy.Apieceofcake.Theband,Suenalo,wereexcitedthattheywouldpresenttheirskillstoagroupoftroubledyouthatadetentioncenter(少管所).Theyarrivedattheinvitationofafriend,whowasanadviseratthecenter.Hehadmentionedacareerdaywheremembersofthecommunitycametospeaktotheteensabouttheirjobs.Usuallythespeakerswerebankersorlawyers,sohethoughtitwouldbeinterestingforthekidstomeetsomemusiciansandmaybeevenhearsomemusic."Theyneedsomethingcooltogettheirattention"wasthepitchfromthefriend.Thekids,about40,werebroughtin,lookingdistant,someevenangry.ChadBernstein,thetromboneplayer,第3頁startedtellingthecareerofamusicianfromtouringtocopyrighttothebusinessaspects,tryingtodrawtheirinterest.However，itdidn't.Sensingthattheycouldn'twin,theband，alittlethrown,decidedtoplayonesong.Withmusicgoing,thekidsseemedtorespond,theirheadsnoddingtothebeat.Oneofthemsangalyric.Thebandsangitback.Then,onebyone,themusiciansbeganpickingupthebeat.Chadstartedfreestylingarap,goingbackandforthwiththekid,andinnotime,otherkidsjumpedin.Suddenlythebandandthekidswerecreatingasongfromscratchandallofthemwereinmusicalheaven.ForChad,thatmomentinspiredhimtofoundGuitarsOverGuns,anorganizationthatpairsat-riskmiddle-schoolerswithprofessionalmusicians.Asbothmusicteachersandlifecoaches，themusiciansgivethekidsawaytofindtheircreativevoicesandgetthroughdarktimes.Overtime,thekidshavedroppedtheirtoughfrontsandsharedpersonalstories,fromfamilytragedies10ordinarystrugglesatschoolwithfriends."Sofarwe'vehelpedover2,700students.Ourworkishighlysatisfyingbecauseitshowsusthatamusiccareerismorethanajob,itcanhavemoreimpact,"saysChadBernstein.24．Whydidthebandcometothedetentioncenter?A．Togetattention.B．Todisplayskills.C．Toplantheircareers.D．Tochataboutmusic.25．Whatcanwelearnaboutthesongcreatedonthespot?A．Itslyricswerefromthekids.B．Chadowneditscopyright.C．Thekidspickedupitsbeat.D．Itwascomposedcooperatively.26．WhatdoesGuitarsOverGunsdotohelpat-riskteens?A．Relatepersonalstories.B．Givefullschoolinstruction.D．Promoteawarenessofrisks.C．Offerguidanceonlife.27．WhatkindofpersonisChadBernstein?A．Purposeful.B．Disciplined.C．Humorous.D．Traditional.閱讀理解FromthemoontoMars,scientistshavebeenlookingforwater—thekeytolife—inthesolarsystemfordecades.Recently,theyhaveturnedtoJupiter(木星)!OnApril14,theEuropeanSpaceAgency's(ESA)JUlCEspacecraftsuccessfullyliftedofffromFrenchGuianainSouthAmerica,JUICE,shortfor"JupiterlcyMoonsExplorer",willcollectdatafromJupiteranditsthreemoons,Europa,GanymedeandCalisto.Thethreemoonsarebelievedtohavebigoceansofliquidwaterundertheiricyshells.AccordingtoESA,the第4頁wateronthesemoonscouldbeasmuchassixtimestheamountinEarth'soceans.Themission"willchangeourunderstandingofthesolarsystem"，wroteScientificAmerican.In1998,NASA'sGalileospacecraftfoundthatEuropamightsendwaterasfaras160kilometersintospace.ThatgavescientiststheideaofstudyingtheicymoonsofJupiter.Theoceansunderthesemoonsarelikelytobetensofkilometersdeep.Buttheyarealsotrappedundertensofkilometersofice,makingitverydifficulttostudythem,AlthoughJUICEcannotlandonthesurface.Ithaslotsofhigh-techequipmenttostudythemoon'senvironment,includingspectralimaging(光譜成像)toolsandradar.Theycouldgivemoredataonthingslikethethicknessoftheoceans,theirsaltcontentandtheirdistancefromtheicyshellsabove,reportedPhys.org."Themaingoalistounderstandwhethertherearehabitable(可居住的)environmentsamongthoseicymoonsandaroundagiantplanetlikeJupiter,"JUICEteammemberOlivierWitassesaidduringapressconferenceonApril6.28．WhatdoweknowaboutJUICE?A．ItleftforJupiterfromtheUS.B．Itgotitsnamefromhowitlooks.C．ItwillbecomeoneofJupiter'smoons.D．ItwillcollectdatafromJupiteranditsmoons.29．ThewateronEuropamight____.A．a(chǎn)llcomefromitsicyshellB．havebeenthrownintospaceC．coverasmallpartofitssurfaceD．beasmuchassixtimestheamountinEarth'soceans30．Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplacetheword"trapped"inparagraph5?A．keptB．weptC．wanderedD．declined31．TheJUICEspacecraftwaslaunchedmainlyto____.A．findapossiblewaytosolvethewatershortageonEarthB．findoutifitispossibleforlifetoliveonJupiter'smoonsC．exploreifJupiterhaslivingthingssimilartohumanbeingsD．testwaysofkeepingwateronEuropa,GanymedeandCallisto四、第二部分，閱讀，第二節(jié)(共5小題海小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Withgaspricesrisingandairportsecuritylinessnakinglongerthanever.whynotbookyournextdomestic第5頁vacationonatrain?Comparedtootheralternatives.it'scomfortableandrelaxing.Hereissomeadviceonhowtomakeatripbyrailaspleasantaspossible.Planahead.Mostlong-distancetrains,especiallythesleepingcaraccommodations,selloutveryquickly.?32．?Butnomatterwhenyoutravel,it'sagoodideatomakeyourreservationsatleast90daysinadvance.Useatravelagent.Considerturningyourtravelplanovertoatravelagentandlettinghimdoublecheckallthedetails,makesuggestions,andthenhandletheactualreservations.Agoodonecansometimesfindyoudiscountedtickets.?33．meals.Bringablanket.Whenyou'reridingontrains,youwon'tbeprovidedwithablanketforfree,evenifyourtripisanovernightone.?34．?Inthesummerinparticular,theairconditioningcanmakethemquitecold.Arriveearly.Mosttrainsoperatejustonceadayandsomerunonlythreetimesaweek.Somissingyourscanbe?Thenyouwon'thavetowalkthroughseveralcarsonamovingtrainthreetimesadayforyouradisaster.?35．Havefun.?36．?Note:Thetimeslistedontheschedulesaredeparturetimes,notarrivaltimes.?Readabook,knitdoacrosswordpuzzle,orsimplywatchtheworldunfoldoutsidethewindow.Tocalculateyourspeedasyoudo,divide3,600(thenumberofsecondsinanhour)bythenumberofsecondsittakesyoutotravelonemile(thedistancebetweentwomileposts).Ifittakesthetrain53secondstotravelonemile,you'regoing67.92mph,A.Traintripsaren'tforimpatienttypes.B.You'llhaveviewsfrombothsidesofthetrain,C.Thetemperatureonrailcarsisoftenhardtocontrol,D.That'sparticularlytrueduringbusysummermonths.E.Youmighthavetowaitlongerthan24hourstocatchthenextone.F.Chancesarethecostwillbealotlessthanthecostofonebedroom.G.Hemayalsobookyouinasleepingcarthat'srightnexttothediner.五、第三部分，語言運(yùn)用，第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文.從短文后各題所給的A.B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Itwashardnottonoticethe8-year-oldboyacrossthestreetwhostormedinandoutofhisownhouse.Hediditsooftenthataneighbor,WilliamDunn，37．whatwasgoingoninhislife.SoDunnaskedhim."Hetoldmethathedidn'thaveafather,".saysDunn，now58，"andI38．theremightbesomethingIcoulddoforhim."Thatsomethingwasfishing,apeaceandtaughtmehowtobe39．40．Dunn'sfatherhadsharedwithhim."Fishingalwaysbroughtme.Whenyou'reonthewater,youcanforgetaboutyourproblemsandjust第6頁41．themoment,"Dunn,whohasthreechildrenofhisown,got42．fromtheboy'smothertotakehimfishing.OneSaturdayafternoononthewaterledtoanother,andsoonhewasteachingotherkidsintheirhowtorigaline,holdapole,andreelinabigcatch.Thatwas16yearsago.43．Sincethen,Dunnhastakengroupsofkidsoutalmosteveryweekendtofish.Mostdidn'thavefather44．intheirlivesandhadneverfishedbefore.Somewereadoptedkidswhohad45．fromonehometothenext."They'dbeenthroughalot,andthey'dseenalot,andtheirlivesweretheywerefishing,allofthat47．.They'dbelaughingandsmilingandmakingnewfriendsoutonthe48．.IknewIwasontosomething."Inthebeginning,Dunn-"BigWill"tothekids-spentagoodchunkofhisforthekids.Then,in2018，he50．thenonprofitTakeaKidFishinglne.Heandasmallgroupofvolunteershaveintroducedmorethan2，500kids--mostwithoutfathers46．,"Dunnsays."Butwhen49．fromhisjobrentingboatsaround—totheinner37．A．wondered38．A．hesitated39．A．job51．B．imaginedB．realizedfoundonthewaterandtheexcitementofcatchingafish.C．claimedC．rememberedC．passionD．witnessedD．researchedD．challengeD．reasonableD．a(chǎn)ppreciateD．preparationD．groupB．cultureB．energeticB．ignore40．A．patient41．A．recommend42．A．instruction43．A．school44．A．opinions45．A．a(chǎn)rgued46．A．funnyC．considerateC．a(chǎn)nalyseB．permissionB．familyB．stylesC．explanationC．neighborhoodC．figuresD．dreamsB．movedB．inspiringC．escapedC．familiarB．endedupD．followedinC．boatD．workedD．difficult47．A．gaveoffC．fadedaway48．A．riskB．pictureB．discoveryB．foundedB．peaceD．trainingD．wisdomD．filmedD．honor49．A．moment50．A．changed51．A．worryC．paycheckC．boughtC．sorrow六、第三部分，語言運(yùn)用，第二節(jié)，將下列句子翻譯成漢語。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)52．Ijustwantajobthatearnsanhonestincome.53．Lookingupatthestars,peoplehavealwayswantedtolearnmoreaboutspaceandscientistsworkhardtofind第7頁answers.54．Thisdistrictusedtobeapoorareaoftown,butit'snowacenterforart,musicandfood.55．Sinceshehadnochildrenofherown,shelefthersavingstoakindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.56．DuringtheMidAutumnFestivalinChina.familiesgathertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.七、第三部分，語言運(yùn)用，第三節(jié)(共10小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分}閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Hikingtoursareakindofadventuretourism.Generallyspeaking.thesevacationsfocusalmostentirely?57．?hiking[romoneplacetoanother.Hikingtourscanbedoneasagroupactivityoralone.Therearemanydifferentwaysoforganizinghikingtours.Somepeopleliketogooutintotheareaswherethereareveryfewpeopleandtraveloveralong?58．?(distant)fromoneplacetoanother.Theyusuallystayinhotelsovernightbefore?59．?(travel)tothenextplaceonthefollowingday.Guidescanmakehikingtripssaferandmorefocused.Somehikersprefertotakehikingtourswithoutguidesbecauseofcostsorbecausetheywanttochallenge?60．?(they).However.employingareliableguideduringahikingtour?61．?(consider)asabetterchoiceforlessexperiencedhikers.Theactivitycanbeverytiringandthose?62．?arenewtohikingmayworrythattheyaren't?63．?(physical)abletofinishthetours.Sometimesitcanbehelpfulforpeople?64．?difficulthike.Sometimes.A??(challenge)hikecanbedeadlyforsomeonehavingheartdisease.?(go)tothedoctorandmakesureitissafeforthemtochoose?65．66．八、第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)67．假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的李津。我市為外國友人提供生活信息的某英文網(wǎng)站新增了《最美中華》欄日.請你給該欄目投稿,介紹一個(gè)國內(nèi)你喜歡或去過的地方。內(nèi)容包括:1.該地方的基本情況(如名稱、地理位置等);2.該地方的特色(如文化、景點(diǎn)等);3.你對該地方的印象和感受。注意：1.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.可適當(dāng)加人細(xì)節(jié).使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫。ABeautifulPlaceinChina……ByLiJin68．第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫，閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段.使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Jackson'sfamilyhiredadriver.Thedriver'sfamilycametostaywiththeminasmallhouseintheirbackyard.That'showJacksonmetthedriver'seight-year-oldsonTom.FromthedayhemetJackson,Tombecamehisfan.ForTom，11-yearoldJacksonsecernedtobeabigboy.HewouldalwaysfollowJacksonaround.Tomdidn'tgotoschool.Hewasadmittedtoalocalgovernmentschool,butherefusedtogo.HetoldJacksonshylythattheteachersonlymadethemcopywordsfromtheblackboard.Sincehehadn'tlearned第8頁howtoread,hecouldnotunderstandanythingthatwaswrittenontheblackboard.Jacksonfeltsorryforhim.OnSunday,JacksonsawTomsittingunderatreeholdinganalphabet(字母表)bookinhishands.JacksonwalkedquietlytowardshimanddiscoveredthatTomwasholdingthebookupsidedown.JacksontookthebookoutofTom'shandsandturnedtherightsideup."Thisishowyoushouldread,"hetoldTom.TwobigtearsrolleddownTom'scheeks.TomtoldJackson,"Iwanttobelikeyou,butIcan'tdoanything."Thatevening,JacksontoldhisparentstheyhadtohelpTomgetintoabetterschool.ItwasnoteasytomakeTomadmittedtoanewschool,becausethetimeforadmissionwasover.Luckily,oneprincipal(校長)lookedatTomkindlyandadmittedhimtoherschool.ThenextdayTomwenttohisnewschoolwearinganewshirt.ButwhenTomreturnedfromschool,hewasabitsad.Theotherchildreninhisclasshadlaughedathim.HetoldJackson,"TheyallsaidIammucholderthanthembutinasmallerclass.Idon'twanttogotoschool."注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請按如下格式作答。Paragraph1:Jacksonsaid,"Don'tworry,Tom,1willteachyoutoread.Paragraph2:Twomonthslater,Tomreturnedfromschoolwithabrightsmile.第9頁答案解析部分1【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:I'lltaketheNo.2bustothecitycenter.M:Butit'scanceledtoday.Youcandrivemycar.W:Great.Thankyou!Otherwise,I'llhavetowalk.【分析】問題：這位女士將如何前往市中心？根據(jù)"Youcandrivemycar."你可以開我的車。故選B。【點(diǎn)評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項(xiàng)，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關(guān)鍵詞。2【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:It'sgoodwhenthelocalfootballteamplaysathome.W:Itisalsogoodtositintheseseats.Whatagreatviewfromhere!【分析】問題：談話人可能在哪里？根據(jù)"It'sgoodwhenthelocalfootballteamplaysathome."當(dāng)?shù)刈闱蜿?duì)在家踢球很好；以及"Itisalsogoodtositintheseseats.Whatagreatviewfromhere!"坐在這些座位上也很好。從這里看視野真好！可推知他們在體育館，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。3【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Doyouoftentakewalksintheforest?M:No,butImanagetoonceamonth.Walkingthereprovidessomestressrelief.【分析】問題：男士在森林里散步感覺如何？根據(jù)"Walkingthereprovidessomestressrelief."在哪里步行可以緩解一些壓力。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項(xiàng)，聽錄音時(shí)抓取關(guān)鍵詞，選出正確答案。4【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Didyourteamwinthematch?M:Yes.Andthescorewasseventytosixty-five.【分析】問題：男士的球隊(duì)多了多少分？根據(jù)"Andthescorewasseventytosixty-five."比分是七十比六十五。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關(guān)鍵詞。5【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Youdon'tlooktoowelltoday,David.Haveyougotafever?M:Ohno,nothingserious.Ijustdidn'tsleepwelllastnight.Hurryup!Themeetingwillbegininaminute.【分析】問題：男士怎么了？根據(jù)"Ijustdidn'tsleepwelllastnight."我昨晚只是睡得不好。故選B。【點(diǎn)評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關(guān)鍵詞?！敬鸢浮?．C第10頁7．A【解析】【聽力原文】M:DoyouknowJefferyhaspublishedhissecondshortstory?W:Yes.Iheardaboutthat,butI'mnotinterestedinit.M:So,whatareyouinterestedin?W:Iusedtolovesciencereports,butthesedaysI'mintomagazinesaboutfashion,suchasCosmoPolitan.M:Mysisterhasthatmagazineandmanymoreothers.Wouldyouliketoreadsomeofthem?W:Ofcourse.WhencanIhavethem?M:WhenIgetbackhome.Now,Ihavetohandinmyhomework.Mr.Smithiswaitingformeattheoffice.W:OK.ThenI'llwaitforyouattheschoolgate.【點(diǎn)評】考查長對話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關(guān)鍵詞，再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。6．問題：現(xiàn)在女士感興趣的是什么？根據(jù)"butthesedaysI'mintomagazinesaboutfashion,suchasCosmoPolitan."但這些天我喜歡時(shí)尚雜志，比如《CosmoPolitanC。7．問題：談話人之間的關(guān)系是什么？根據(jù)"Now,Ihavetohandinmyhomework.Mr.Smithiswaitingformeattheoffice."現(xiàn)在，我必須交作業(yè)了。史密斯在辦公室等我；以及"OK.ThenI'llwaitforyouattheschoolgate."好的。那我在學(xué)校門口等你?？赏浦麄兪峭瑢W(xué)，故選A。【答案】8．B9．A10．A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hi,Patrick!I'mgoingtoattendacandlelightserviceatthelocalchurchonChristmasEve.Doyouwanttocome?M:Whoelseisgoing?W:JustLucy,AndrewandBob.M:WhataboutJane?Isn'tshecoming?W:She'salreadyatthechurchpreparingforhersinging.M:That'sgreat.Ilikehervoice.Whenarewegoing,bytheway?W:Theservicewillstartat7p.m..CanIpickyouupanhourearlier?M:Sure,that'sniceofyou.Um,Ihaveneverattendedaservicelikethisbefore.WhatshouldIwear?W:Whateveryouwant!AT-shirt,jeans,apolo,orasuit.M:Gotit.Iprefertowearasuit.Itlooksformal.【點(diǎn)評】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關(guān)鍵詞。8．問題：誰要唱歌？根據(jù)"WhataboutJane?Isn'tshecoming?"Jane呢？她不來嗎？；以及"She'salreadyatthechurchpreparingforhersinging."她已經(jīng)在教堂準(zhǔn)備唱歌了。故選B。第11頁9．問題：這位女士可能什么時(shí)候去接Patrick？根據(jù)"Theservicewillstartat7p.m..CanIpickyouupanhourearlier?"服務(wù)將于晚上7點(diǎn)開始。我能提前一個(gè)小時(shí)來接你嗎？；以及"Sure,that'sniceofyou."當(dāng)然，你真好，故選A。10．問題：Patrick將穿什么？根據(jù)"Iprefertowearasuit."我更喜歡穿西裝。故選A。【答案】11．C12．B13．C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hello.MynameisLucySmith,andI'mcallingabouttheflatinthenewspaper.Isitstillavailabletorent?M:Hi,Lucy.I'mJeff.Yes,theflatisstillavailable.W:Great!Wouldyoumindtellingmealittleaboutit?M:Sure.Itisnewlybuilt,withonebedroomandonebathroom.W:Okay.ButthefirstthingIamconsideringishowlongittakestodrivetomycompany,Flowell.M:It'sabout20minutes.W:Thatsoundslovely.Whatabouttherent?M:It'sathousandpoundsamonth.W:Alright.That'sinmypricerange,soI'mveryinterestedinlookingatit.M:Excellent!Whenwouldyoubeabletocomeandseeit?W:I'muptomyneckinworkthesedays.Iwonderifitisconvenientforyouattheweekend.M:That'sok.Butit'sbetterforyoutocalltoconfirmthespecifictimebeforeFriday.W:Sure.Thankyouforyourtime.【點(diǎn)評】考查對話型聽力題。聽前要快速瀏覽答語，理解答語意思，聽時(shí)要注意力集中，選出答案。11．問題：Lucy認(rèn)為這套公寓最重要的是什么？根據(jù)"ButthefirstthingIamconsideringishowlongittakestodrivetomycompany,Flowell."但我首先考慮的是開車去我的公司Flowell需要多長時(shí)間。故選C。12．問題：Lucy覺得租金怎么樣？根據(jù)"That'sinmypricerange"那在我的價(jià)格范圍內(nèi)，故選B。13．問題：Lucy什么時(shí)候能見到Jeff？根據(jù)"I'muptomyneckinworkthesedays.Iwonderifitisconvenientforyouattheweekend."這些天我工作忙得不可開交。我想知道你周末是否方便；以及"That'sok.Butit'sbetterforyoutocalltoconfirmthespecifictimebeforeFriday."沒關(guān)系。但你最好在周五之前打電話確認(rèn)具體時(shí)間。故選C?！敬鸢浮?4．A15．B16．C第12頁【解析】【聽力原文】W:I'vebeenthinkingoftakingaCrazyEnglishcoursethissummer.Doyouthinkit'sagoodidea?M:Sure!YoushoulddoanythingyoucantoimproveyourEnglish.W:Really?DoyouthinkEnglishisthatimportant?M:Ofcourse.Infact,I'lleventakethecoursewithyouifyouwant.W:Great!It'salwaysbettertodothingswithafriend.So,doyouwanttogosomewherefordinner?M:Allright.Mybrothermentionedagreatrestaurantwithfreebeernearheretheotherday.Butit'salittleexpensive.W:Noproblem.It'sonme.Let'shurryforagoodseat.M:Thankyou!I'llbesuretoreturnthefavorafterourfirstclass,OK?W:Forgetit!That'swhatfriendsarefor!M:Thankyou!Thenwecangotowatchamovieatmyhouse.W:Good!Thisisgoingtobeagreatnight!Let'sgo!【點(diǎn)評】考查長對話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關(guān)鍵詞，理解答語意思，聽時(shí)要注意力集中，選出答案。14．問題：男士今年夏天可能會(huì)做什么？根據(jù)"YoushoulddoanythingyoucantoimproveyourEnglish."你應(yīng)該盡你所能提高你的英語水平；以及"Infact,I'lleventakethecoursewithyouifyouwant."事實(shí)上，如果你愿意，我甚至愿意和你一起上這門課。故選A。15．問題：誰來買單？根據(jù)"Noproblem.It'sonme."沒問題。我請客，故選B。16．問題：晚飯后談話人會(huì)去哪里？根據(jù)"Thenwecangotowatchamovieatmyhouse."那么我們可以去我家看電影；以及"Good!Thisisgoingtobeagreatnight!Let'sgo!"好！這將是一個(gè)美好的夜晚！我們走！故選C。【答案】17．A18．A19．C20．C【解析】【聽力原文】LastyearIwenttotheUniversityofSydneytostudyeducation.ThenightlifeinSydneywasabsolutelygreat.Itofferedawiderangeofnightclubsandbars.Thelocalpeoplewereveryfriendlyandeasy-going.TherewerealsoalotofpeoplefromothercountriesworkingandlivinginSydney.ItravelledalittlebitinAustralia.IwentuptheeastcoasttoFrasierIsland,whichisaworldheritagesite.AndIclimbedrocksthere.ThenIwentuptothenorth.Ienjoyedrowingthrougharainforestandcampingthere.ThefurthernorthIwentinAustralia,thehotteritwas.Isawdogsrunningalongthebeachandsharksinthewater.Ialsowentdivingforthefirsttime.ItwasalittlebitdangerousbecauseIsawagiantshellandtouchedit.Suddenlyitclosedup.Ialmostlostone【點(diǎn)評】考查聽力理解能力，首先看懂問題，然后根據(jù)問題在文中找出依據(jù)，選出正確答案。第13頁17．問題：發(fā)言人去年為什么去悉尼？根據(jù)"LastyearIwenttotheUniversityofSydneytostudyeducation."去年我去了悉尼大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)教育。故選A。18．問題：發(fā)言人在北方喜歡什么？根據(jù)"ThenIwentuptothenorth.Ienjoyedrowingthrougharainforestandcampingthere."然后我去了北方。我喜歡劃船穿過雨林，在那里露營。故選A。19．問題：是什么讓發(fā)言人感到危險(xiǎn)？根據(jù)"ItwasalittlebitdangerousbecauseIsawagiantshellandtouchedit."這有點(diǎn)危險(xiǎn)，因?yàn)槲铱吹搅艘粋€(gè)巨大的貝殼并觸摸了它。故選C。20．問題：發(fā)言人在談什么？根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知，發(fā)言人介紹自己的國外經(jīng)歷。故選C?！敬鸢浮?1．D22．C23．A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了三個(gè)來自不同地方（中國香港、澳大利亞悉尼和美國紐約）的學(xué)生分享了他們各自國家的重要節(jié)日及其習(xí)俗?！军c(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，包含細(xì)節(jié)理解題，是一篇介紹類閱讀，注意先略讀文章，掌握文章大意，再分析題干及選項(xiàng)，到文中找到相關(guān)內(nèi)容并進(jìn)行理解。21．考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)TanXiaodong,15,HongKong,China部分中的"It'llsoonbeChineseNewYear."馬上就要到春節(jié)了；以及"Wemightgoandseethelionanddragondancesinthecitycenter."我們可以去市中心看舞獅舞龍?？芍汗?jié)期間，游客可以看舞獅舞龍。故選D。22．考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Wendy,16,Sydney,Australia部分中的"AustraliaDayison26thJanuaryanditsanimportantholidayhere."1月26日是澳大利亞國慶日，這是一個(gè)重要的節(jié)日；以及"MyparentsandIgotothecountrysideforapicnicandfriendsalwayscomeover."我的父母和我去鄉(xiāng)下野餐，朋友們總是過來?？芍?，在澳大利亞日，家庭通常在鄉(xiāng)下吃頓飯。故選C。23．考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段"Wespoketothreestudentsfromaroundtheworldaboutdifferentnationalholidays.Therearedifferentcustomsforeachfestival."我們采訪了三位來自世界各地的學(xué)生，讓他們了解不同的國家節(jié)日。每個(gè)節(jié)日都有不同的習(xí)俗。可知，不同的節(jié)日有不同的習(xí)俗。故選A。【答案】24．B25．D26．C27．A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，報(bào)道了樂隊(duì)Suenalo在拘留中心幫助問題青年這件事激發(fā)了ChadBernstein成立GuitarsOverGuns組織，以幫助更多的孩子。【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇新聞報(bào)道，首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文，掌握大意，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，再讀短文，從中找出相關(guān)信息，就可以確定正確答案。第14頁24．考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的"Theband,Suenalo,wereexcitedthattheywouldpresenttheirskillstoagroupoftroubledyouthatadetentioncenter(少管所)."樂隊(duì)Suenalo很興奮，他們將在拘留中心向一群問題青年展示他們的技藝。可知，他們將去拘留中心向一群問題青年展示他們的技藝。故選B。25．考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的"Oneofthemsangalyric(歌詞).Thebandsangitback.Then,onebyone,themusiciansbeganpickingupthebeat.Chadstartedfreestylingarap,goingbackandforthwiththekid,andinnotime,otherkidsjumpedin.Suddenlythebandandthekidswerecreatingasongfromscratchandallofthemwereinmusicalheaven."其中一人唱了一首抒情歌曲。樂隊(duì)回唱。然后，樂手們一個(gè)接一個(gè)地開始跟上節(jié)拍。查德開始自由模仿說唱，和那個(gè)孩子來回跳，很快，其他孩子也加入了進(jìn)來。突然，樂隊(duì)和孩子們開始從零開始創(chuàng)作一首歌，所有人都進(jìn)入了音樂天堂?？芍F(xiàn)場的歌曲是由樂隊(duì)和孩子們共同創(chuàng)作的。故選D。26．考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的"Asbothmusicteachersandlifecoaches,themusiciansgivethekidsawaytofindtheircreativevoicesandgetthroughdarktimes."作為音樂老師和生活教練，音樂家們給孩子們提供了一種找到他們創(chuàng)造性聲音的方式，并度過了黑暗時(shí)期?？芍珿uitarsOverGuns幫助孩子們提供生活指導(dǎo)。故選C。27．考查推理判斷。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的"ForChad,thatmomentinspiredhimtofoundGuitarsOverGuns,anorganizationthatpairsat-riskmiddle-schoolerswithprofessionalmusicians.Asbothmusicteachersandlifecoaches,themusiciansgivethekidsawaytofindtheircreativevoicesandgetthroughdarktimes."對查德來說，那一刻激發(fā)了他創(chuàng)立GuitarsOverGuns的靈感，這是一個(gè)幫助處境危險(xiǎn)的中學(xué)生與專業(yè)音樂家結(jié)對的組織。作為音樂老師和生活教練，音樂家們給孩子們提供了一種找到他們創(chuàng)造性聲音的方式，并度過了黑暗時(shí)期；以及最后一段"‘Sofarwe'vehelpedover2,700students.Ourworkishighlysatisfyingbecauseitshowsusthatamusiccareerismorethanajob,itcanhavemoreimpact,'saysChadBernstein.""到目前為止，我們已經(jīng)幫助了2700多名學(xué)生。我們的工作非常令人滿意，因?yàn)樗嬖V我們，音樂事業(yè)不僅僅是一份工作，它可以產(chǎn)生更大的影響，"查德伯恩斯坦說。ChadBernstein給孩子提供了有意義的指導(dǎo)，幫助了很多學(xué)生，可推知，他所做的工作是有意義的且目標(biāo)明確的。故選A。【答案】28．D29．B30．A31．B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，報(bào)道了JUICE宇宙飛船對木星極其衛(wèi)星的探測成果等。【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和詞義猜測兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇新聞報(bào)道，通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。第15頁28．考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的"JUICE,shortfor‘JupiterIcyMoonsExplorer',willcollectdatafromJupiteranditsthreemoons,Europa,GanymedeandCallisto."JUICE是"JupiterIcyMoonsExplorer"的縮寫，它將收集木星及其三顆衛(wèi)星——木衛(wèi)二、木衛(wèi)三和木衛(wèi)四的數(shù)據(jù)?？芍琂UICE將收集木星以及木衛(wèi)二