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PAGEPAGE9第1練學校生活基礎鞏固Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Hedelayed____________(finish)hishomeworkbecausehewasaddictedtothecomputergames.2.Theexpertsareseekingahigherqualityofeducationtomakethechildrenmore____________(create).3.MyspokenEnglishhas____________(great)improvedwiththehelpofmyteacher.4.Iamreallygratefultomyteachers____________theirsupport,whichhasmademeabetterperson.5.Thebiglibraryoffersawide____________(vary)ofbookstotheteachersandthestudents.6.Theyoungmancametothisstrangecity,__________(aim)toleadabetterlife.7.Theboycame____________(realize)thatonlybyworkinghardatschoolcouldhesucceed.8.Theteacheraskedthestudentstobehave__________(they)whiletheywerestayingthere.9.Tomwasoftenlateforclass,____________madehisteachersveryangrywithhim.10.Toour____________(excite),ourschoolteamhasdefeatedtheotherteaminthefinalgame.Ⅱ.單句改錯(每小題僅有1處錯誤)11.Theteacherexpressedhissatisfaction,addedthateverybodydidagoodjobthistime.12.Theydidn’tintendtolethimknowanyinformationconcernedtheresearchproject.13.Heissuchnaughtythatheoftenplaysajokeonhisclassmatesinclass.14.Thoughlackedmoney,herparentsmanagedtosendhertoaveryfamousschool.15.Sheisworkingsohardthatsheboundtoreachhergoaltobeadoctorinthefuture.16.IwasweakinEnglishwhenmybestfriendwasgoodatit,sosheoftenhelpedmewithit.17.Generallyspeaking,themoreastudentisencouraged,thewellhewillbehaveinclass.18.Blamingbyhisteacher,thelittleboywasalwaysinlowspiritsthesedays.19.UndermyEnglishteacher’shelp,IhavemadegreatprogressinmywrittenEnglish.20.Onlyifthatyouputallyourheartintoyourstudycanyougetthefirstprizeinthecomingexamination.話題詞匯1.a(chǎn)tthebeginningof在……起先時2.compulsoryadj.強制的;必修的3.concentratev.全神貫注4.haveagiftfor有……的天賦5.determinationn.決心6.progressn.進步7.scholarshipn.獎學金8.revisionn.復習9.beabsorbedin...集中精力于……10.getfullmarks得滿分實力提升Ⅲ.閱讀理解A(2024·遼寧瓦房店一模)Whenyou’rehavingahardtimewithyourhomeworkorwhenyou’repreparingforyourtermpaper,thesestudent-focusedwebsitescanhelpyouwithjustaboutanythingyouneed.Thekeytogettingthemostoutoftheseonlineresourcesistoknowhowtheycanbestbeusedtoyouradvantage.FacebookAlthoughFacebookcanbeoneofyourbiggesttime-wastersanddistractionswhenyouaresupposedtobegettingworkdone,itcanalsobeoneofyourmostvaluableresources.MostofyourclassmateswillprobablyhaveaFacebookaccount,soanyoneyouneedtoconnectwithaboutaclassyoumissedoraboutaproblemisusuallyjustafewclicksaway.SparkNotesWithafreelibraryofhistorytimeline,philosophystudyguidesandlibrarysummaries,SparkNoteshascoveredjustaboutanyreading-relatedtaskyouhavetofinish.Justrunasearchforthebook,play,orshortsummaryofthematerialyouaresupposedtoread.AmazonDoyoufinisheverytermwithmanyexpensivetextbooksyouwillneveropenagain?Insteadoflettingthemoneyspentgotowaste,getbacksomeofyourcashbysellingyourbooksonAmazon.RateMyProfessorsChoosingnewclassescansometimesbeliketryingtopickoutyourclothesinthedark,atotalguessinggame.Whichteachergivesoutthehardestproblemsets?Howmuchhomeworkwillthathistoryprofessorgiveyoueveryweek?AtRateMyProfessors,studentsalloverthecountryratetheirprofessorsonquality,helpfulness,andhowhardtheirclassesare.WikipediaWhileWikipediaisn’taimedspecificallyatstudents,itisdifficulttothinkofanotherwebsitethatdoesmoretoreducethepainofpaperwritingandresearching.Wikipediagivesyouaquickwaytofindsourcesandgetthedetailsofalmostanytopicyouneedtoresearch—allwithoutwalkingtothelibrary.21.Thepassageismainlywrittento________.A.explainsomewebsitesforparentsB.comparesomeeducationalwebsitesC.introducedifferentpartsofawebsiteD.offersomewebsitesthatmayhelpstudents22.Whileyouaretakinggreatpainstowritearesearchreport,________canmostprobablybeahelp.A.Facebook B.SparkNotesC.Amazon D.Wikipedia23.RateMyProfessorsisaplace________.A.whereyoucanmakefriendsalloverthecountryB.whereyoucancommunicatewithyourprofessorsC.thatgivesyouinformationaboutprofessorsinadvanceD.thatgivestipsonhowtogetalongwithyourprofessors24.Whichofthefollowingwillyoumostprobablyreferto,ifyouneedbriefideasordiscussioninreading?A.Wikipedia. B.Facebook.C.SparkNotes. D.Amazon.BInacountrywheremanygirlsarestilldiscouragedfromgoingtoschool,SushmaVermaishavinganythingbutatypicalchildhood.The13-year-oldgirlfromapoorfamilyinnorthIndiahasenrolledin(入學登記)amaster’sdegreeinmicrobiology,afterherfathersoldhislandtopayforsomeofhisdaughter’stuitiontohelphertobepartofIndia’sgrowingmiddleclass.Sushmafinishedhighschoolat7andearnedanundergraduatedegreeatage13withtheencouragementofheruneducatedandpoorparents.“TheyallowedmetodowhatIwantedtodo,”Sushmasaid,“Ihopethatotherparentsdon’tmaketheirchildrenaccepttheirchoices.”Sushmaliveswithherfamilyinacrowdedsingle-roomapartmentinLucknow.Theironlyincomeisherfather’sdailywageofupto200rupees(lessthan$3.50)forlaboringonconstructionsites.Theirmostpreciouspossessionsincludeastudytableandasecond-handcomputer.Itisnotagreatatmosphereforstudying,sheadmitted.“Buthavingnotelevisionandlittleelseathomehasadvantages,”shesaid.“Thereisnothingtodobutstudy.”Herfirstchoicewastobecomeadoctor,butshecannottakethetesttoqualifyformedicalschooluntilsheis18.“SoIchosethemaster’sofscienceandthenIwilldoadoctor’sdegree,”shesaid.Inanotherfamily,Sushmamightnothavebeenabletoreceivehighereducation.MillionsofIndianchildrenarestillnotenrolledingradeschool,andmanyofthemaregirlswhoseparentschoosetoholdthembackinfavourofadvancingtheirsons.Somefromconservative(守舊的)villageculturesareexpectedonlytogetmarried.“Thegirlisaninspirationforstudentswhoarebornwitheverything”,saidDrBindeshwarPathakofSulabhInternational,whodecidedtohelpafterseeingalocaltelevisionprogramonSushma.Sheisalsoreceivingfinancialaidfromwell-wishingciviliansandothercharities.25.WhichwordcanbestdescribeSushmaVerma’sfather?A.Strict. B.Educated.C.Understanding. D.Supportive.26.Whydoesthewritermentionastudytableandasecond-handcomputer?A.Toshowherfamilyenjoyasimplelife.B.Toshowherfamilyliveaverypoorlife.C.Totellusherroomispoorlyfurnished.D.Totellusherroomisagreatplacetostudyin.27.WhatmadeSushmanotqualifiedtotakethetestformedicalschool?A.Herage. B.Herchoice.C.Herinterest. D.Herpoverty.28.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph6?A.Indianparentstreattheirsonsanddaughtersequally.B.Indianparentsspendmuchoftheirincomeoneducation.C.Indianboyshavemorechancestoreceivehighereducation.D.Indiangirlsinthecountrysidegetmarriedwhentheyleaveprimaryschool.Ⅳ.七選五(2024·遼寧葫蘆島一模)Doyouusuallyfeelyou’reworkinghardbutstillcan’treachyourstudygoals?Herearesomequicktipstohelpyoustudybetter.StudywithapartneroringroupsRatherthanlivinginacavewithyournoseinthebooksallday,grabafriendfromyourclassandstudywithhim.29Stepintoyourteacher’sshoesAskyourself“IfIweretheteacher,whatwouldIputonthetest?”Youhaveprobablyexperiencedalotofyourteacher’stestsandquizzesbynow.30Teachershavespecifictypesofinformationthattheywantyoutolearn.Thestructureisusuallythesame.PaintpicturesonthepaperYoucanbuildyourknowledgestructureintheformofpictures.It’shardertoremembereachpieceofapuzzleindividuallythanitistorecallthecompletedpicture.3132Ahungrybrainisanineffectiveone.Yourbrainneedsthepropernutrientstokeepitgoing.Becauseofthis,whatyoueatanddrinkalsoplayahugeroleinhowsharpyourbrainis.Healthyfoodsprovidenutrientstoyourbraincellstokeepthemenergized.TakebreakstorelaxyourbrainYourbrainislikeamuscle.Itcanbealsotiredifyouoverworkit.33Ifyoudividestudyinginto15to30minutesblockswithquickbreaksinbetween,yourbrainwillfeelrefreshed,gratefulandreadyforthenextchallengeyouthrowat.A.Feedyourbrainfromtimetotime.B.Itneedsexercisetomakeitstronger.C.Relaxyourbrainbyeatinganddrinking.D.You’dbetterlearnfromthemforthenexttest.E.It’snecessarytohavealongholidayandhavenicefood.F.Findwaystoconnectwhatyouarelearningtoreallifeortootherconcepts.G.Groupstudyinghelpsyoutoengageandprocesstheinformationmoredeeply.答案解析Ⅰ.1.finishing2.creative3.greatly4.for5.variety6.aiming7.torealize8.themselves9.which10.excitementⅡ.11.Theteacherexpressedhissatisfaction,eq\f(added,adding)thateverybodydidagoodjobthistime.12.Theydidn’tintendtolethimknowanyinformationeq\f(concerned,concerning)theresearchproject.13.Heiseq\f(such,so)naughtythatheoftenplaysajokeonhisclassmatesinclass.14.Thougheq\f(lacked,lacking)money,herparentsmanagedtosendhertoaveryfamousschool.15.Sheisworkingsohardthatsheeq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(is))boundtoreachhergoaltobeadoctorinthefuture.16.IwasweakinEnglisheq\f(when,while)mybestfriendwasgoodatit,sosheoftenhelpedmewithit.17.Generallyspeaking,themoreastudentisencouraged,theeq\f(well,better)hewillbehaveinclass.18.eq\f(Blaming,Blamed)byhisteacher,thelittleboywasalwaysinlowspiritsthesedays.19.eq\f(Under,With)myEnglishteacher’shelp,IhavemadegreatprogressinmywrittenEnglish.20.Onlyifthatyouputallyourheartintoyourstudycanyougetthefirstprizeinthecomingexamination.Ⅲ.eq\x(語篇解讀本文介紹了有助于學生完成作業(yè)及論文的五個網(wǎng)站。)21.D[寫作意圖題。本文在第一段第一句“Whenyou’rehavingahardtimewithyourhomeworkorwhenyou’repreparingforyourtermpaper,thesestudent-focusedwebsitescanhelpyouwithjustaboutanythingyouneed.”便點出主題,下文對這些網(wǎng)站的詳細用途進行了介紹。故本文的寫作目的是介紹幾個對于學生有幫助的網(wǎng)站。故選D。]22.D[細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段中的“Wikipediagivesyouaquickwaytofindsourcesandgetthedetailsofalmostanytopicyouneedtoresearch—allwithoutwalkingtothelibrary.”可知,當你寫探討報告時,Wikipedia能供應豐富的資源,所以對你會特別有幫助。故選D。]23.C[細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段最終一句“AtRateMyProfessors,studentsalloverthecountryratetheirprofessorsonquality,helpfulness,andhowhardtheirclassesare.”可知,此網(wǎng)站上全國的學生已經(jīng)對教授進行了全面評價,所以在這個網(wǎng)站上你可以提前了解一些關于教授的狀況。故選C。]24.C[細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段中的“SparkNoteshascoveredjustaboutanyreading-relatedtaskyouhavetofinish”可知,這個網(wǎng)站已經(jīng)覆蓋了幾乎任何與閱讀相關的任務,所以你要打算閱讀課時,可以參考查閱這個網(wǎng)站。故選C。]語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。SushmaVerma雖然生活在一個許多女孩因貧困而無法上學的國家,但是她的父母支持她上學,使得她受到良好的教化,有著不一樣的童年。25.D[細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的“herfathersoldhislandtopayforsomeofhisdaughter’stuition(她的爸爸賣掉土地來支付她的一部分學費)”可知,SushmaVerma的爸爸很支持她上學。故選D。]26.B[推理推斷題。依據(jù)第四段的描述可知,Sushma和家人住在一個擁擠的單間公寓里,她家的唯一收入是爸爸在建筑工地的工資。所以文中提到她家最珍貴的財產(chǎn)是一個書桌和一臺二手電腦是為了表明Sushma的家人過著貧困的生活。故選B。]27.A[細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第五段中的“Herfirstchoicewastobecomeadoctor,butshecannottakethetesttoqualifyformedicalschooluntilsheis18.”可知,是年齡使得Sushma不夠資格參與醫(yī)學院的考試。故選A。]28.C[推理推斷題。依據(jù)第六段中的“MillionsofIndianch
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