2025年春人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)教學(xué)課件 Unit8 第二課時(shí) Section A (3a-3c)

第二課時(shí)SectionA(3a-3c)Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslead?gunknife-kniveskill/shootanimalsandbirdsforfoodcutdowntreesflashlightcandlematchgivelighttoolsbuildahouseIwanttotake______,becauseIcanuseit/themto______.DiscussionIfyouplantogotoanisland,whatthingswillyoutake?Warm-upwriter？Background（背景）ThewriterisDanielDefoe.RobinsonCrusoeisthemaincharacter.Helovesadventure(冒險(xiǎn))verymuch.Oncehisshipwasbrokenandhearrivedonanisland...maincharacter？Whathappened？...?Pre-readingSkimandanswer.1.WhatdidRobinsontaketotheisland?2.Howmanycharactersarethereinthepassage?Whoarethey?

Two.

RobinsonandFriday

Hehadnothing.While-readingReadthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhatdoesRobinsonCrusoewaitfor?

2.WhydoesRobinsonCrusoecallthemanFriday?ReadingAnothership.Becausethatwasthedayhemettheman.3aReadparagraph1andfinishthetasks.

WhenIfirstarrivedonthisisland,Ihadnothing.ButI'vefoundtheshipandmadeasmallboat.I'vebroughtbackmanythingsIcanuse—foodanddrink,tools,knivesandguns.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.Ihavealreadycutdowntreesandbuiltahouse.Igooutwithmygunalmosteverydaytokillanimalsandbirdsforfood.I'mevenlearningtogrowfruitandvegetables.DifficultiesWaystosurviveNofoodNohouseNoweaponNoboatHehas_______________Hehas_______________________He_____________________withagun.Heislearningto____________________.Hehas________________________Hehas_______________madeasmallboat.broughtbackfoodanddrink.killsanimalsandbirdsgrowfruitandvegetablescutdowntreesandbuiltahouse.broughtbackguns.Whatdidhedo?arrivedontheisland;hadnothingActivitiesTimeWhathashe(not)done?hasmadeasmallboathasbroughtbackmanythingshaslosteverythingbuthislifehascutdowntreeshasbuiltahousehasfoundtheshipWhatdoeshedoeveryday?goesoutwithhisgunWhatishedoing?islearninghowtogrowfruitandvegetablesWhatwillhe(not)do?willnotgiveupwillwaitforanothershippastnowfuture

WhatdidRobinsonhaveatfirst?Whatdoeshehavenow?Readparagraph2andfinishthetasks.Afewweeksago,Ifoundthemarksofanotherman'sfeetonthesand.Whoelseisonmyisland?Howlonghavetheybeenhere?Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.Oneofthemdiedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.Ihelpedhimkillthecannibals.Thismannowliveswithmeandhelpsme.InamedhimFridaybecausethatwasthedayImethim.HeissmartandIhavealreadytaughthimsomeEnglish.1.Whathappenedtotwomanfromabrokenship?Somecannibalsweretryingtokillthem.2.Whydidthemanontherightgodownhisknee?BecauseRobinsonCrusoehelpedhimkillthecannibals.3.WhydidRobinsonCrusoecallthemanFriday?BecauseRobinsonCrusoemethimonaFriday.sawcannibalstryingtokilltwomenfoundthemarkofanotherman’sfeetAfewweeksagoNotlongafterthatNowliveswithFridayhelpedthemankillthecannibalsnamedthemanFridayhavealreadytaughthimsomeEnglishReadthepassageagain.Findwordsthathavethesemeanings.1.Youcanusethesetoshootthings:_____2.Somethingyouusetotravelinthesea:_____3.Apieceoflandinthemiddleofthesea:______4.Youcanusethesetocutthings:______5.Signsleftbehindbysomeoneorsomething:______gunsshipislandknivesmarks3b3cCorrectthesentences.1.RobinsonCrusoearrivedontheislandwithenoughfoodanddrink.2.Fridaymadeasmallboat.3.Robinsonhadsomefoodandtoolswhenhefirstarrivedontheisland.4.Robinsonusedtheshiptobuildhishouse.5.Fridaysawsomemarksofanotherman’sfeetonthebeach.6.Robinsontriedtokillthetwomen.nothingRobinsonCrusoenothingcutdowntreesRobinsonSomecannibalsWhenIfirstarrivedonthisisland,Ihadnothing.ButI'vefoundtheshipandmadeasmallboat.I'vebroughtbackmanythingsIcanuse—foodanddrink,tools,knivesandguns.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitfor

anothership.Ihavealreadycutdowntreesandbuiltahouse.Igooutwithmygunalmosteverydaytokillanimalsandbirdsforfood.I'mevenlearningtogrowfruitandvegetables.

findbringlosecut島大船小船bringback帶回定語(yǔ)從句工具槍loseone’slife失去生命放棄waitforsb./sth.等待另一個(gè)的(≥3)出去learntodosth.學(xué)習(xí)做某事

makebuild找出現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，并寫出動(dòng)詞原形Post-readingAfewweeksago,Ifoundthemarksofanotherman'sfeetonthesand.Whoelseisonmyisland?Howlonghavetheybeenhere?Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.Oneofthemdiedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.Ihelpedhimkillthecannibals.Thismannowliveswithmeandhelpsme.InamedhimFridaybecausethatwasthedayImethim.HeissmartandIhavealreadytaughthimsomeEnglish.找出現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，并寫出動(dòng)詞原形

beteach...的足跡/記號(hào)沙子，沙灘還有誰(shuí)島食人肉者seesb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事?lián)p壞的，破碎的one...theother...一個(gè)...另一個(gè)...朝，向定語(yǔ)從句mark:1.n.跡象；記號(hào)；分?jǐn)?shù)2.v.做記號(hào)；打分45gooutwithgunsto...hasbroughtback...fruitandvegetableshascut…and

built...afewweeksago...marks...78321hasfound...

and

made...nothingnotlongafterthat...Friday6Trytoretell.Robinsonlivedontheislandfor28years.Theyweresavedbyashippassingby.Theendingofthisstory1.Whoelseisonmyisland?else意為“別的,其他的”,用在疑問(wèn)詞where,what,who等及不定代詞something,anything,nothing,everyone等之后。

eg:Whatelsedidhesay?他還說(shuō)了些什么?Ihavesomethingelsetotellyou.我有一些其他的事要告訴你。Whenelsecanwecomeagain?我們什么時(shí)候還能再來(lái)呢?Languagepoints2.Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.seesb.doingsth.指“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”,即看見(jiàn)的行為或事件正在進(jìn)行。而seesb.dosth.指“看見(jiàn)了某人做某事的全過(guò)程”。與see用法相似的動(dòng)詞還有:hear,watch,feel,notice等。

eg:IsawthemchattingontheInternetamomentago.剛才我看見(jiàn)他們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上聊天。DidyouseeyourEnglishteachercomeintotheclassroom?你看見(jiàn)你的英語(yǔ)老師走進(jìn)教室了嗎?4.Oneofthemdiedbuttheotherran

towardsmyhouse.

runtowards朝…跑Herantowardsthestation.

他朝火車站跑去。

towardsprep.朝；向；對(duì)著Hewalkedtowardsthefirsttaxiontherank.

他朝著停車處的第一輛出租車走去。5.InamedhimFridaybecausethatwasthedayImethim.name作名詞意為“名字”,作動(dòng)詞表示“取名,命名,說(shuō)出名字”。固定搭配“name+sb.+名字”意為“給某人取名為……”?！就卣埂縩amed或called與后面的名詞一起構(gòu)成過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ),修飾前面的名詞。

eg:HismothernameshimMaomao.他媽媽給他取名為毛毛。DoyouknowagirlnamedLiNa?你認(rèn)識(shí)一個(gè)叫李娜的女孩嗎?Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示填寫單詞1．AssoonasIsawAlan,Irant

himtoaskforhelp.2．Finally,thepolicemanshotatthecriminalwithhisg

．3．The_________(船)hadtowaitfortherainstormtodiedown.4．Somechildrenareplayingvolleyballonthe_______(沙灘)．5．Tigersandlionsliveon________(陸地)whilefishliveinwater.owardsunshipbeachlandExercisesⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Willyougotothecinema,Mary?

—No,I'mafraidnot.BecauseI______myticket.A．loseB．a(chǎn)mlosingC．lostD.havelost2．—What______thingsdoyouknow?

—Sorry,Iknowonlyalittleaboutit.Youmayasksomeone_____.A．other；otherB．other；elseC．else；elseD．else；otherDB3．Youcanuseanerasertocleanthe____onthepage.A．bamboo

B．markC．stressD．report4．Lisahasn't____herparents