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2025年清新區(qū)初中畢業(yè)生第三次適應性學業(yè)檢測英語說明:1.本試卷共8頁滿分90分,考試用時75分鐘。2.選擇題的作答:每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答:用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。一、聽說應用(本大題共30小題,共30分,英語聽說考試代替。)二、語法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并在答題卡上將對應選項涂黑。Couldyoulivewithoutahouse,foodorclothes?Manypeoplecouldnot,___1___RobinsonCrusoecould.HewasthemaincharacteroftheBritishbookRobinsonCrusoe.Thestorystartedwithaseatrip.Afterashipaccident,Crusoearrivedon___2___island.Toliveontheisland,hehadtobuildahouseonhisown.Althoughitseemedtoodifficultforhim,hetried___3___besttodoit.Afterhegottoolsfromtheship,hemadeahouse.Also,hegrewsomeplantsandkept___4___goats.Soonhewaslivingjustfine.Butthecannibals(食人族)ontheislandliked___5___humans.Crusoehelpedamanrunawayfromthecannibals.HecalledthemanFriday.Fridaylived___6___himfromthenon.Later,CrusoeandFridaykilledthecannibals.WhenCrusoeandFridaywerethinkingabout___7___toleavetheisland,ashipcaptainarrivedontheisland.Beforethat,hiscrew(船員)tookoverhisship.Theyhadcontrolledtheshipfortwoweeksonthesea.ButCrusoeandFriday___8___himgetbacktheship.Andthentheylefttheisland.Thisbookisso___9___thatIhavereaditmany___10___.Ittellsusnottogiveupwhenweareintrouble.1.A.so B.because C.but2.A.a B./ C.an3.A.he B.his C.him4.A.afew B.alittle C.little5.A.eat B.eats C.eating6.A.in B.with C.by7.A.how B.why C.where8.A.help B.helped C.helping9.A.interested B.interesting C.interest10A.time B.time’s C.times三、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并在答題卡上將對應選項涂黑。Assummercomesaroundoutdooractivitiesaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Oneofthemisbikeriding,orbiking.Thebikingcraze(熱潮)isnow____11____throughChina.WangJingisastudentfromHangzhou.Sheseldomexercisedbefore____12____shedidn’tlikesportsmuch.ButsinceherhometownhostedtheAsianGamesin2023,her____13____insportshasgrownalot.Shehasrealizedthe____14____ofsportsandisnowabigfanofbiking.“Ifeelfreeand____15____wheneverIride,”Wangsaid.“Bikingallowsmetoexperiencethebeautyalongtheroadandtheworldseemsto____16____,”sheadded.Wangisjustoneofthosewhoare____17____inlovewithbiking.IncitieslikeChengduandBeijing,thousandsofpeoplehavestartedtojoininthebikingcraze.WillthecrazeinChinalastforalongtime?Theansweris“Yes.”Thankstothecrazetherehavebeen____18____likegroupridesandbikefestivals.Thesecreateasenseofcommunityamongbikers.They____19____roadinformation,bikingexperienceandsometimesevenmeals.Theyarejustlikeabigfamily.Asbikinghasbecomealifestyleacrossthecountry,expertsexpectabig____20____inthenumberofbikeriders.Theybelievethisbikingcrazewillcontinue.11A.dropping B.sweeping C.climbing D.jumping12.A.unless B.although C.because D.until13.A.ability B.courage C.stress D.interest14.A.dangers B.difficulties C.benefits D.chances15.A.peaceful B.worried C.terrible D.surprised16.A.speedup B.slowdown C.turnaround D.fallover17.A.deeply B.hardly C.carefully D.politely18.A.hobbies B.tasks C.stories D.events19.A.change B.share C.send D.collect20.A.experience B.courage C.increase D.dream四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)請閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將對應選項涂黑。ANEWEXHIBITION(展覽)THERICHFIELDMUSEUMOFFINEARTFromTangtoQing:ChineseArtThroughtheAgesLet’senjoymorethan1,000yearsofwonderfulartfromChinaonexhibition.Greatworkstosee:ThePaintingAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival,byZhangZeduan.Acollectionofnearly100bronze(青銅)objects.ManyfineexamplesofTangDynastysculptures.Youwillbetransportedtoanothertimewiththisamazingcollectionofworks.Date:NowuntilOctober18.Openinghours:9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.MuseumisclosedonMondays.Tickets:Adults$8;students$5;childrenunder12$3;childrenunder6free.Note:Nofoodordrinksareallowedinthemuseum.Don’ttakephotosormakeloudnoise.Childrenmustbetakencareofbyparents.Formoreinformation,pleasesendanemailatrobin@orcallusat3542-1897.Youcanalsovisitusatouroffice,Room301inBuildingHighHolborn.21.Whatcanweseeinthenewexhibition?A.ApaintingbyQiBaishi. B.AJapanesebook.C.ATangDynastysculpture. D.AnovelbyMoYan.22.Whencanwevisitthemuseum?A.At9:30a.m.onMonday. B.At10:00a.m.onTuesday.C.At5:30a.m.onThursday. D.At9:00p.m.onFriday.23.IfSallywantstovisitthemuseumwithher7-year-oldson,howmuchshouldshepay?A.$8. B.$11. C.$13. D.$16.24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Themuseumisopenonweekdays. B.Alice,an11-year-oldgirl,canvisitthemuseumforfree.C.Visitorscantakephotosinthemuseum. D.PeoplecangototheexhibitiononOctober17.25.Whatisthepassagefor?A.IntroducingChinesetraditionalculture. B.GettingpeopleinterestedinChinesetraditionalculture.C.Makingpeopleknowaboutthemuseum. D.Wishingpeopletoseetheexhibition.BManypeoplearounduslikekeepingcatsastheirpets.Butdoyouthinkyouknowthemalot?Maybenot.Catsliketoeatmiceandfishforsomereasons.PeoplefirstkeptcatsinEgypt,mainlybecausetheycouldcatchmiceeasily.Inthosedays,peopleinEgyptoftenatefishfromtheNileRiver.Theysharedthefishwiththeircats.That’swhythetasteoffishalsointerestscatsalotnow.Butthereisanotherreason.Catsneedalotoftaurine(牛磺酸)toseeclearlyatnight.Andmiceandfishjusthavethetaurinetheyneed,socatseatthembecauseoftheirownneeds.Lotsofpeopleliketoeatfish,buttheymightbeafraidoffishbones(魚刺).Whenyouseeacateatingfish,youmusthaveaquestion“Whyisthecatnotafraidoffishbones?”Infact,whenacateatsfish,itsspecialtonguehelpsitnottoeatfishbones.Thecat’sesophagus(食道)isalsodifferent.Itcaneasilyspitoutthefishbonesinitsstomach.Thereasonwhycatsareafraidofwatermightgobacktotheirancestors.Theancestorsofcatshavetoliveoutside.Whentheydrankwaterfromtheriver,theywereafraidofbeingcaughtbydangerousanimals.Soeverytimetheydrankit,theywereverycarefulandworried.AndthisstillstaysintheirDNAnow.26.WhatanimalsdidcatsoftencatchbeforepeopleinEgyptkeptthem?A.Snakes. B.Fish. C.Mice. D.Birds.27.Whydoesacatdobetterineatingfishthanpeople?A.Becauseit’ssmaller. B.Becauseitsstomachisdifferent.C.Becauseitlikeseatingfishbones. D.Becauseitstongueandesophagusaredifferent.28.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“spitout”meaninParagraph3?A.Saysomethingangrily. B.Saysomethinghappily.C.Forcesomethingoutofone’smouth. D.Makesomethinghappen.29.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Whycatsareafraidofwater. B.Howcatsdrinkwateroutside.C.Whatcats’ancestorslikedoing. D.Whatcatswereafraidofinthepast.30.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FunAnimals B.FactsaboutCats C.BestFoodforCats D.BestPetsforPeopleC配對閱讀。左欄是五個學生的情況,右欄是七個生活哲理。請根據(jù)五個人的情況為他/她選出最匹配的哲理,并將答題卡上對應選項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余項。____31____Victorisusedtomakingplansforhisstudy.Andhethinkshardworkisnecessarytoachievehisdreaminthefuture.____32____AmyisamiddleschoolstudentinXinhuaMiddleSchool.Shealwaysthinkstoomuchaboutothers’adviceandseldomdoesherworkwell.____33____Tony’ssisterisacollegestudentinauniversity.She,whousuallyremindsusoftheimportanceoftrafficsafety,hasatrafficaccidentthismorning.____34____Kate’sfriend,Mary,alwaysstaysuplateandgetsuplate.Katehelpsherbuildupagoodhabitofhealthylife.AndKatebecomesmuchhealthierherself.____35____Samlikestofindothers’mistakesandpointsthemout.Butheknowslittleabouthisownmistakes.A.It’seasytoremindothers,butit’shardtoremindyourselfclearlyallthetime.Soremindingyourselfisalsoimportant.B.Itiseasierforapersontofindotherpeople’smistakesthantofindhisown.Whenweknowothers’mistakes,weshouldthinkaboutwhetherwehavethesamemistakes.C.Manypeopleliveinexpectation.Theunknownworldinthefutureisfantasticforthem.Ifyouhaveknownmostofyourfuture,everythingmaybeboring.D.Helpingothersishelpingyourselfatthesametime!Whensomeoneneedshelp,itisgoodtogiveahand.E.Aperson’sdreamishigh,andheshouldworkhardinthereallife.Onlybygettingdreamsandrealitytogethercanwebecomesuccessful.F.Weshouldhaveourownideas.Thereisnowrongorrightinmanythings.Ifyouthinktoomuchorcaretoomuchaboutotherpeople’sideas,youmaynotbeabletodoanything.G.Sometimesthetruthofthingsisnotwhatitshouldbe.Ifyouhavefaith,youjustneedtobelievethatgivingwillalwaysberewarded.五、短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題2分,共15分)請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~,并根據(jù)需要用其正確形式填空,使文章語法正確、完整連貫,請將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。注意:每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項。becomefallkindthanthemwideiftraditionaltoartanimalasChinesecalligraphy(書法),animportantpartofChineseculture,hasalongandrichhistoryofmorethan3,000years.CalligraphystartedinChinaandlaterspread____36____otherpartsofAsia.Calligraphyisthe____37____ofwritingChinesecharacters.Thetoolforpracticingcalligraphyiscalligraphybrushes.Theyareusuallymadefromthehairofdifferent____38____-suchashorses.Practicingcalligraphytakesmuchtimeandnowmanyyoungpeopletakelessonstolearnit.Youmaystartpracticingwithateacher____39____you’reinterestedinit.Therearemanyfamouscalligraphersinhistory.WangXizhiis____40____consideredasthefatherofChinesecalligraphy.Hisworksaresoamazingthatpeoplestillstudyandadmire____41____today.Hisstyleisknownforbeingnatural.Westernpeoplealsolovecalligraphy.“IfIliveinChina,Iwillbeacalligrapherrather____42____apainterforsure,”theworld-famousmasterofart,Picassosaid.He____43____inlovewithChinesecalligraphyassoonashesawZhangDaqian’sworks.Calligraphy,anamazing____44____artform,showsthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforcultureandbeauty.Nowadays,Chinesecalligraphyhas____45____asymbolofChineseculturalheritage(遺產(chǎn)).Chinesepeopleoftenpracticecalligraphy,nottobeacalligrapher,buttoenjoythepeacefulmind.六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)A.回答問題請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。要求所寫答案語法正確、信息完整切題。Marisol,Jack,andRamonweregoodfriends.Theyoftendidhomeworktogether.Oneday,theymettoworkontheirscienceprojecttogether.Theirtaskwastofindawaytoprotectaneggfrombreakingwhendroppedfromahighbuilding.BothMarisolandRamonwerebusyworkingwiththeirmaterialswhichincludednewspapers,bubblewrap(氣泡墊)andrubberbands(橡皮筋).However,Jackkeptdrawinginhisnotebook,makingMarisolangry.AsMarisolcutnewspapers,shewatchedJackdraw.Finally,shecouldn’tstayquietanylonger.“Jack,whenareyougoingtohelpus?”Marisolasked.Ramonaddedrubberbandstohisrubbernetandsaid,“Yeah,putdownyournotebook!”Jackwasagoodfriend,butitseemedthathedidnotgivethescienceprojectthesameattentionasRamonandMarisoldid.MarisolandRamonthoughtJackmightnothaveheardthematall.Suddenly,Jackshowedthemhisdrawing—aneggwrappedinnewspapersandbubblewrap,heldbycrisscrossed(交叉的)rubberbands.MarisolandRamonlookedateachotherwithwideeyes.“Iwasjustbrainstorming(頭腦風暴),”Jacksaid.Allofthemsmiledwithjoy.Theybuiltthedesignandtrieditoutagainandagain.Atlast,theycarriedouttheprojectperfectlytogether!Everyonelearnedthatteamworkneedsbothdoingandthinking.46.Whatdidthegroupworkon?________________________________47.Howmanykindsofmaterialswereusedfortheproject?________________________________48.WhydidMarisolgetangrywithJack?________________________________49.WhichwasJackbetterat,doingorthinking?________________________________50.Howcouldthegroupcarryouttheprojectperfectlyatlast?________________________________B.書面表達51.請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,并將寫作內(nèi)容寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。假設你是李華,你校英文報刊正在開展以“人人參與,共創(chuàng)美好”為主題的征文活動。請你根據(jù)以下思維導圖的提示,用英文寫一篇文章投稿,分享一次你積極參與家庭、學校或社會生活的活動經(jīng)歷。作文要求:(1)可在思維導圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎上適當拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名和考生的真實姓名。(3)語句連貫,詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù),也不必抄寫在答題卡上。BeanActiveParticipant(參與者)Life’smostmeaningfullessonsoftencomefromtakingpartinactivitieswithothers._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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2025年清新區(qū)初中畢業(yè)生第三次適應性學業(yè)檢測英語說明:1.本試卷共8頁滿分90分,考試用時75分鐘。2.選擇題的作答:每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答:用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。一、聽說應用(本大題共30小題,共30分,英語聽說考試代替。)二、語法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)【1~10題答案】【答案】1.C2.C3.B4.A5.C6.B7.A8.B9.B10.
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