2024年一輪復(fù)習(xí)模擬押題卷（福建專用）-2024年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)講練測（原卷版）VIP

2024年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)模擬卷（福建卷）英語試題Ⅰ.聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）1．A．B． C．2．A．B． C．3．A．B． C．4．A．B． C．5．A． B． C．第二節(jié)聽下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）6．Whattimewillthespeakersstartout?A．8:00. B．8:30. C．9:00.7．Whoisthewoman?A．Jack’ssister. B．Jack’smother. C．Jack’steacher.8．HowdoesMichaellearnEnglish?A．Byjoiningclubs. B．Bydoingexercises. C．ByreadingEnglishbooks.9．Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A．Thebookstore. B．Thepark. C．Thesupermarket.聽第5段對(duì)話，回答第10、11小題。10．Whattimedoesthefirstclassbegin?A．At7:20. B．At7:40. C．At8:00.11．Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A．Schoolrules. B．Uniforms. C．Phones.聽第6段對(duì)話，回答第12、13小題。12．WhatkindofhousewillRosetake(選中)duringthevacation?A．Atownhouse. B．Afarmhouse. C．Anapartment.13．What’sSamlike?A．Heisquiet. B．Heisactive. C．Heispeaceful.聽第7段對(duì)話，回答第14、15小題。14．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Brotherandsister. B．Motherandson. C．Fatheranddaughter.15．Howwillthefamilyspendthisweekend?A．Haveapicnic. B．WatchTV. C．Dothehousework.第三節(jié)聽下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，完成以下表格，每空填一詞。（對(duì)話讀三遍）VisitamuseumTimeAt8:30a.m.,this16.PlacetomeetMeetonthesmall17infrontofourschool.WhattodoLearnsomestoriesabout18peopleUnderstandhowhardChinesepeople19tofoundanewcountryEnjoypicturesaboutthe20developmentofmodernChinaⅡ.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。21．IwanttothankJimforhis_______.Heissuchanicepersonthatheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A．kindness B．a(chǎn)ttention C．review22．—Whichseasondoyoulike_______,summerorwinter?—Oh,that’sahardquestion.A．good B．better C．best23．—You’resodifferentfromJean,howcanyoubecomethebestfriends?—BecausewheneverI’mnothappy,shesits_______byme,justbeingagoodlistener.A．comfortably B．seriously C．silently24．Thedoctor_______thepatientandsaiditwasnothingserious.A．lookedafter B．lookedover C．lookedup25．—Haveyouwatchedthenewmovieaboutspace?—Notyet.I_______itwithmyparentsthisweekend.A．willwatch B．havewatched C．waswatching26．—Iwonder______.—At8:00o’clock.A．wheretheschoollibraryisB．howwewillgotothelibraryC．whenwewillgotothelibrary27．Whenyouareonaschooltrip,it’sdangerousto_____onyourown.A．turnoff B．takeoff C．gooff28．Chinahasbecomestrongerandstronger.Chinese_________bymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworld.A．speak B．spoke C．isspoken29．—Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butyoudidn’tanswer.—Sorry,I______apianolessonatthattime.A．take B．took C．wastaking30．ThisisTonySmith.Smithis______familyname.A．its B．your C．his31．—Haveyoudecided________thechildreninthepoorarea?—Bysendingthembooksandschoolbags.A．howyouwillhelp B．whatyouwillhelp C．whenyouwillhelp32．—MustyoufinishyourworkbeforethisFriday?—No,we________.WecanfinishitnextMonday.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t33．—Whatdoyouusuallyhave________breakfast?—Breadandnoodles.A．with B．for C．by34．—Ineedsomehelpinwritingthereport.Themanagerwantsitby2:00p.m.—________.Icangiveyouahand.A．Mypleasure B．Don’tworry C．Takeyourtime35．Theyhavebeenfriends________theyfirstmet.A．since B．before C．whileⅢ.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Startingfromthefalltermof2022,studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolsshouldhaveatleastonecourseeveryweektolearnbasichouseworkskills36cleaningandcooking.TheMinistryofEducationreleasedanewcurriculumstandard(課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn))forlaboreducationincompulsory(義務(wù)的)education.Thestandardhasthreetypesof37:everydaychores,productivelaborandserviceincludingvolunteerwork.38schoolstudentsinfirstandsecondgradesneedtodobasiccleaning,washvegetablesandpeelfruit,andlearnto39oneortwokindsofplantsorsmallanimals.Thirdandfourthgradersshouldcleantheirclassrooms,washtheirunderwear,socksandshoes,know40tomakecolddishesandusehomeappliances(家用電器).Fifthandsixthgradersshouldmastertheskills41cookingtwoorthreecommondishes,suchasfriedeggs,orscrambledeggswithtomato.Formiddleschoolstudents,theyareencouragedtocookthreeorfourdishesby42,learnhowtomakeoneortwokindsof43handicrafts(手工藝品),andexperienceoneortwotypesofindustriallabor,newtechnologies,modernserviceorvolunteerwork.Accordingtothenewcurriculum,schoolsshouldusevariousmeans(各種手段)tohelpparentsrealizethe44oflaboreducationandhelpparentsmakehouseworkliststoimprovestudents’independence.Manypeople45thenewcurriculumandsaiditisnecessarytoteachyoungstudentsbasicskills.Somehaveregrettednotlearningsuchskillsduringtheirschooldays.36．A．insteadof B．suchas C．a(chǎn)longwith37．A．times B．tasks C．habits38．A．Primary B．Middle C．High39．A．lose B．consider C．raise40．A．when B．what C．how41．A．to B．of C．in42．A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves43．A．traditional B．harmful C．humorous44．A．confidence B．importance C．difference45．A．forgot B．refused C．welcomedⅣ.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）AReaderClubWhatmakesagoodreader?YoucanfindtheanswerinReadersClub.Today,wehavesomebooksforyou.Comeandjointhefun!TheOldManandtheSeawonthePulitzerPrizeforfictionin1953.Ayearlater,HemingwaywontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.TheOldManandtheSeaisgenerallyconsideredbymanytobehisgreatestachievement.Theleadingcharacterinthisbookisaper-sonwhocanfacedifficultiesandnevergiveup.Hardback￥21.70

Paperback￥16.00Heart,writtenbyEdmondoDeAmicisfromItaly,isadiaryofanItalianboyEric.Inhisdiary,hewritesaboutthegreatestloveintheworld:loveforthenation,forsociety,andalsoteachers’love,classmates’love,parents’love,children’slove.Hardback￥27.20

Paperback￥16.40PeterPan,createdbyScottishnovelistandplaywrightJ.M.Barrie.PeterPanisayoungboywhocanflyandnevergrowsup.Hespendshisnever-endingchildhoodhavingadventures(冒險(xiǎn))onthemythicalislandofNeverlandastheleaderoftheLostBoys,playinghappilywithchildrenbothinsideandoutsideNeverland.Hardback￥22.70

Paperback￥14.60CelebrityBiography,alsoknownas“ThreeGiants”,writtenbyRomainRolland,isaboutthreegreatmenindifferentfields:Beethoven,MichelangeloandLeoTolstoy.Theyallsuffered(遭受)alotinbodyandspirit,butneverlostconfidence.Hardback￥26.20

Paperback￥15.80Clubmemberswillgetadiscount(折扣)of10%forhardbackbooksand20%forpaperbackbooks.Ifyoubuyanyofthetwohardbackbooks,e-bookswillbefreeforyou.46．WhowontheNobelPrizeforliterature?A．Hemingway. B．LeoTolstoy. C．EdmondoDeAmicis. D．J.M.Barrie47．WhatisthetopicofthebookHeart?A．Love. B．Success. C．Adventure. D．Happiness.48．WhatisthebookPeterPanabout?A．Aboywholikeskeepingdiaries. B．Aboywhoalwaysmisseshisfamily.C．Aboywhoenjoyshisnever-endingchildhood. D．Aboywhoneverlosesconfidence.49．WhatcanwelearnfromthebooksTheOldManandtheSeaandCelebrityBiography?A．Thevalueofthefriendship. B．Thespiritofnevergivingup.C．Theadvantageoftheteamwork. D．Theimportanceofplayinghappilywithchildren.50．Asaclubmember,whichbookscanyoubuywith40yuantogetfreee-books?A．TwohardbackbooksHeartandCelebrityBiography.B．AhardbackbookHeartandapaperbackbookPeterPan.C．TwohardbackbooksTheOldManandtheSeaandPeterPan.D．TwohardbackbooksHeartandTheOldManandtheSea.BNaomiwasmoreembarrassed(尷尬的)thanshehadeverbeenbefore.Itwasherfirstdayinthenewschool,andhermomhadcompletelyruined(破壞)itbycomingtotheschool.Notonlybecauseshecametotheschool,butalsobecausesheworethatstupidsweaterandjeans.“Howcouldshedothattome?Didn’tsheknowthatIwasnervousenoughaboutstartinginthenewschool?”Naomisatsadlyinthedininghall.Nobodycamenearher,anditwaseasytoseewhy:Everyonewasprobablylaughingather.JustwhenNaomithoughtthingscouldn’tgetmoreembarrassed,agirlcameuptoherandsaid,“You’renewhere,aren’tyou?”“Yeah.”Naomireplied.“IrememberIsawyouinmathclassbeforebutIdidn’tknowyouthen.I’mEmily.”“I’mNaomi.”Naomisaidalmostinsurprise.Thisgirlwasactuallytalkingtoher!Afteramomentofsilence,Emilysatdownatthetableandthencontinued,“Isawyouinthehalljustnow,too.Wasthatyourmomwithyou?”Naomiwasunabletosayanything,justnodding.“You’resoamazinglylucky!”Emilyreplied,“Mymomdoesn’tevenlivewithme.Ihaven’ttalkedtoherfortwodays.”SuddenlyeverythingseemeddifferenttoNaomi.“I’msorry.”shefinallysaidquietly.Fortherestoflunch,thetwogirlstalked.Bythetimelunchwasover,theyhaddecidedtobefriendswitheachother.Onthewaytotheclassroom,Naomirealizedthatthecompanion(陪伴)offamilymemberswasmoreimportantthananythingelse.Shewassoregretfulthatshegotangrywithhermom,soshepromisedherselfshewouldsaysorrytohermomlater,too.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。51．WhydidNaomifeelembarrassed?A．Becauseeveryonelaughedather. B．Becauseagirlsaidsomethingbadtoher.C．Becauseshehadnofriendsinthenewschool. D．Becausehermothercametoschoolwithstupidclothes.52．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph6?A．Naomirealizedthatshedidsomethingwrong.B．Naomiseemedtobeabettergirlinthefuture.C．Naomiwantedtochangeeverythingaroundher.D．NaomithoughtEmilywasaverydifferentperson.53．WhichofthefollowingshowshowNaomi’sfeelingschangedovertime?A．Sad—embarrassed—surprised—regretful. B．Sad—surprised—regretful—embarrassed.C．Embarrassed—surprised—regretful—sad. D．Embarrassed—sad—surprised—regretful.54．WhichwordscanbestdescribeEmily?A．Outgoingandfriendly. B．Braveandhonest.C．Proudandhelpful. D．Politeandhumorous.55．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Problemsmakefamilycloser. B．Thecompanionoffamilymattersmost.C．Aspecialfriendcanspreadbetterideas. D．Anewschoolgivesusachancetogrowup.CStartingalongtheHuaiheRiverineasternChina,FlowerDrumLanternDanceiswellknownforitsbrightcolors,differentformsandacheerfulmood.AsatraditionaltreasureinChina,thedancehasaverylonghistory.It’ssaidtohaveappearedduringtheSongdynasty,developedthroughtheMingdynasty,andfinallybecomewidelywelcomedduringtheQingdynasty.It’susuallyusedtoshowthepeacefullivesofpeopleinthecountryside.Inthedance,womendancersweararedsilkballflowerontheirheads.Intheirhands,silkfansandscarvesareusedasprops(道具).Andthepropsusedbymenaremainlyumbrellas,shortwoodensticksanddrums.Before1949,womenwerediscouragedfromperforminginpublic,sowomenrolesweremostlyplayedbymen.That’swhymostoftheoldfamousartistsstillalivetodayaremen.Thedanceisusuallyperformedinanopenareasuchasthecentralsquareofavillageandthesideofariver.Theaudiences(觀眾)usuallycomearoundinacircle.Insidethecircleareseverallongbencheswiththedrumgroupononeside.Theperformersenterthecirclewiththewomenstandingonthemen’sshoulders,andthenthemenlowerthewomentothebenchesandstandbesidethem.Theshowbeginswhenthemenwithumbrellasentertheperformancespace.Thentheyleadtheperformersintothecentertodance.FlowerDrumLanternDanceisstillquitepopularacrossthecountry,especiallyinplacessuchasAnhui,HenanandJiangsu.Eventoday,villagedanceteamsoftencompetewitheachotherbyperformingthedancesduringtheSpringFestival.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。56．WhatcanwelearnaboutFlowerDrumLanternDance?A．ItisshownineasternChinaonly. B．Itisshownonholidays.C．Itisshownwithahappyspirit. D．Itisshownbymendancersonly.57．Whichwordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“discouraged”inparagraph3?A．Stopped. B．Taught. C．Enjoyed. D．Required.58．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext?(P-Paragraph)A． B． C． D．59．Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A．Thedanceisn’tsopopularasitusedtobe.B．ThedancefirstappearedduringtheQingdynasty.C．Mostoftheoldfamousartistsofthedancearemen.D．Mendancersusuallyusescarvesduringtheperformance.60．What’sthepurposeofthetext?A．Totellussomewaysoflearningadance.B．Tointroduceatraditionaldancetous.C．Totellustheimportanceofaspecialdanceart.D．Totellussomeadviceonprotectingthetraditionalart.DIt’snotasecretthatspendingtimeoutdoorsisgoodforthebodyandmind.Lotsofearlierstudieshaveshownthat.Butmostofthemonlyfocusedon(聚焦于)theinfluenceofnatureundersunnyblueskies.Fewresearchprojectshavestudiedhowpeoplefeelaboutshortmomentsinnature,suchaswhenthesungoesupordown.Canexperiencesofthesemomentsmakepeoplefeelbetter?Anewstudygavetheanswer,Inthestudy,researchersshowedover2,500participants(參加者)picturestakeninbothcitiesandnaturalenvironments.Wheneverthesepicturesincludedsunriseorsunset,thegroupconsideredthemtobemorebeautiful.Howdidthishappen?“Themomentswetestedareshortandunexpected,andwethinkthisispartlybehindtheresultswe’reseeing.”saidAlexSmalley,aresearcherofthestudy.Watchingsunriseandsunsetcanchangehowpeopleexperiencebeauty,withanincreaseinfeelingsof“wow”.Suchfeelings,theresearchersbelieved,canthenimprovetheirhealth.“We’reallfamiliar(熟悉的)withthestrongwishtotakeaphotoofamazingsunset.Ourresearchshowsthatgettingupabitearlierforsunriseorplanningawalktocatchsunsetcouldbewellworththeeffort,”Smalleyadded.Ofcourse,theinfluenceofsuchmomentsvariesfromplacetoplace,accordingtotheresearch.Thosewholiveineast-facingareasalongthecoastmightfindsunriseeasiertosee,whilethoseinthewestmightmoreeasilyexperiencesunset.Butnomatterwhereyoulive,justenjoythemwheneveryoucan!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。61．Whichishowpeoplefeelinnatureaccordingtoearlierstudiesmentionedinthetext?A．Shortmoments. B．Pleasantweather. C．Longperiods. D．Terribleweather.62．Whatcanwelearnabouttheparticipantsinthenewstudy?A．Theycamefromdifferentcities.B．Therewereover25,000oftherm.C．Theyweretakentoobeautifulplacesinnature.D．Theyexpressedtheirfeelingsaboutdifferentpictures.63．Whichofthefallowingisthefindingofthenewstudy?A．Gettingupearlyisgoodforourhealth.B．Takingwonderfulphotosisagoodhabit.C．Unexpectedmomentssometimeshappeninlife.D．Shortmomentsinnaturecancauseastrongersenseof“wow”.64．AccordingtoAlexSmalley,whatcouldbewellworththeeffort?A．Makingagoodplanforlife.B．Takingawalkearlyinthemorning.C．Sparingsometimeforsunriseorsunset.D．Gettingfamiliarwitheverythinginnature.65．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“varies”meaninParagraph5?A．Isdifferent. B．Issurprising. C．Isunusual. D．Isaccidental.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。Blogsareonlinediaries.Theyareatypeofwebsitewhichisveryeasytochange.66Everyonecanwritecommentsonblogs.67Peoplealsoaddlinkstotheirownblogsintheircomments,soit’sagoodwaytofindnew,interestinginformation.68Mostbloggersarejustnormalpeople.Theywritebecausetheyhavesomethingtotelltheworld.Theydon’tgetpaidtowrite,butthebestbloggerscanstillmakemoney.Forexample,somebloggersalsowritebooks.69Blogshavemanyadvantages.Theyareagoodwaytofindoutaboutverytechnicalsubjectslikescienceandtechnology.Theyarealsoveryup-to-date.70However,notallblogsareasgoodasothers.Somepeopledon’tknowanythingaboutasubjectbuttheystillwriteaboutit!However,ifyouarecarefulandyoufollowblogsthatlotsofotherpeoplefollow,you’llprobablyfinditveryuseful.A．Thewritersareoftenexpertsandtheirideascanbeverycreative.B．Oftentheconversationsinthecommentsarethemostinterestingpartofablog.C．Newstoriesappearatthetopbutyoucanstillseeolderstoriesatthebottomofthepage.D．Ifyouwritecommentsonotherpeople’sblogs,you’llmeetsomegreatpeople,too.E．Peoplebuythesebooksbecausetheyknowthebloggersandliketheirwork.Ⅴ.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)情景提示，用英語完成下列各題。71．你想告訴對(duì)方好久不見，你可以這么說：.72．你想知道對(duì)方假期過得怎么樣，你可以這么問：?73．在餐廳你想讓服務(wù)員過來買單，你可以這么問：May?74．當(dāng)你提議向老師尋求幫助時(shí)，可以這樣對(duì)同學(xué)說：Let’s.75．你想提醒對(duì)方不要亂丟垃圾，可以這樣說：Ⅵ.看圖寫話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。76．capital77．finish,yet78．make,metal79．inorderto80．everyone,whileⅦ.短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Myfavoritepartofsummeristhefreedomitgivesyoutocontrolyourownschedule.So,It’sthe81/’p?:f?kt/timetopickupanewhobby!It’sagreatwaytohavefunandgain82/,s?t?s’f?k?n/.Hereissomethingyoucando.ReadingRea