中職英語uniti1Personal and family life課件

unit1personalandfamilylifepart01

warmup&listeningandspeaking1newwordslearning2warmingup3listeningandspeakingContents目錄01newwordslearningcommunityn.社區(qū)

單詞例句communitycollege社區(qū)大學(xué)

communityservice社區(qū)服務(wù)

cookvt.烹飪

單詞知識(shí)拓展cookn.廚師

cookern.炊具energeticadj.精力充沛的單詞知識(shí)拓展energyn.精力

例句eg:Thechildrenareveryenergetic!

孩子們很精力充沛！especiallyadv.尤其是單詞例句eg:Motherisstrictwithme,especiallyaboutmyhomework.媽媽對(duì)我很嚴(yán)格，尤其是對(duì)我的作業(yè)。familyn.家庭fatherandmotheri

loveyou單詞例句eg:Ihaveabigfamily!

我有一個(gè)大家庭。例句giftn.禮物單詞例句例句eg:Motherboughtmeabikeasmybirthdaygift.

媽媽給我買了一輛自行車作為生日禮物。handmadeadj.手工的hand+made單詞例句例句eg:LittleTompreparedahandmadegiftforhismother.

小湯姆給他媽媽準(zhǔn)備了一個(gè)手工禮物。單詞知識(shí)拓展introduceV.介紹introduce...to...把..介紹給...例句eg:HeintroducedChinesefoodtohisforeignfriends.他把中餐介紹給它的外國朋友。jogV.慢走單詞例句例句eg:Shelikesjogginginthemorning.

她喜歡在早上慢走。managern.經(jīng)理單詞例句例句eg:Heisthemanagerofthiscompany.他是這家公司的經(jīng)理。noticev.注意單詞例句例句eg:Henoticedthereissomethingwrongwithhisfriend.

他注意到他的朋友不太對(duì)勁。parentn.父親或母親單詞例句例句eg:Susanliveswithherparents.

蘇珊和她的父母住在一起。parentsn.父母photon.照片單詞例句例句eg:I’minterestedintaking

photos.

我對(duì)拍照很感興趣。takeaphoto/takephotos拍照puppyn.小狗單詞例句例句eg:Thispuppylookssocute.

這只小狗看起來真可愛。strictadj.嚴(yán)格的單詞例句例句eg:OurEnglishteacherisverystrictwithus.

我們的英語老師對(duì)我們很嚴(yán)格。bestrictwith對(duì)...嚴(yán)厲visitv.拜訪；參觀單詞例句例句eg:MyfamilyisgoingtovisittheGreatWallonvacation.

我們一家人打算暑期去參觀長城。visitorn.參觀者；拜訪者vocationaladj.職業(yè)的單詞例句例句eg:XiaoMingisstudyingina

vocationalschool.

小明在一所職業(yè)學(xué)校就讀。vocationalschool職業(yè)學(xué)校highschool高中單詞例句eg:HewillgotohighschoolthisSeptember.

他今年九月就要上高中了。middleschool初中primaryschool小學(xué)02warmingupenjoyasongWhatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Whatdoeshedo?doctor

醫(yī)生Whatdoeshedo?deliveryman

外賣員Whatdoesshedo?flightattendant

空乘Whatdoeshedo?firefighter

消防員Whatdoesshedo?teacher

老師1.thinkandmatch.將以下自我介紹與圖中人物相匹配。Hello!mynameisLiTing.I’madoctor.MyfamilynameisLi.Hi!MynameisZhangYifan.I’madeliveryperson.Yifanismygivenname.Nicetomeetyou!I’mLiuXinting.I’maflightattendant.HowcanIhelpyou?Goodmorning!I’mXuMing,afirefighter.MyguvennameMingmeansbrightness.Goodafternoon.I’mYuXinling.IworkasateacherinStarVocationalHighSchool.1.2.3.4.5.BettySmithMaryBrownBenBrownfirstname名字lastname姓=givenname=familyname/surnameimportantpointsimportantpointsWangYangWangFangXUNalastname姓firstname名字

打招呼的不同方式Hi/Hello!(對(duì)熟悉的人)Nicetomeetyou！(對(duì)不熟悉的人)Goodmorning/afternoon/evening！(對(duì)上級(jí)、長輩)PPT下載/xiazai/03listening&speakingPPT下載/xiazai/pre-listeningDoyouknowhowtomakeanamecard?名片江戶川

柯南familyname___________from_______________city江戶川JapanPPT下載/xiazai/pre-listeningDoyouknowhowtomakeanamecard?名片LeonardoDiCapriofamilyname___________from_______________cityDiCaprioAmericaPPT下載/xiazai/listenforthefirsttimePPT下載/xiazai/listenforthesecondtimePPT下載/xiazai/listenforthethirdtimeLiJiangzhouBakerElla’sfatherjob:_________________________hobby:_______________________managerplayingbasketballimportantpointsCouldyoutellmesomething

aboutyourfamily?你能介紹一下你的家人嗎？Ihave_______________totellyou.我有一些事情要告訴你。Idon’thave____________totellyou.我沒有任何事要告訴你。Wouldyoulike______________todrink?你要不要喝點(diǎn)什么？英文中文用法something一些事，某事肯定句，期望得到肯定回答的疑問句anything任何事疑問句，否定句somethinganythingsomethingThismanholdingabasketballismyfather.這個(gè)拿著球的男人是我父親。知識(shí)講解例句theboystandingunderthetree站在樹下的男孩thedoglyingontheground躺在地上的狗eg:Thegirl______________________(holdabook)ismysisiter.那個(gè)拿著書的女孩是我的姐姐。holdingabookman與hold是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用-ing。Isee.Andthislittleboymustbeyou!我明白了，這個(gè)小男孩一定是你!知識(shí)講解例句Isee.我明白了。must一定；肯定“表示百分百的肯定”eg:You_______________(tired)afterworkingsuchalongtime.工作了這么長時(shí)間。你肯定累了。It__________________(herbook)becausehernameisonit.mustbetiredmustbeherbooktakecareof照顧takegoodcareof好好照顧salesperson銷售engineer工程師informationSheismyaunt.Sheisverybeautiful.Sheworksinahospitalasanurse.Shetakesgoodcareofherpatients.informationHeismyuncle.Heishandsome.Heisasalesperson.Hesellscars.informationSheismycousin.Sheisveryenergetic.Sheisanengineer.Shedesignsmachines.上級(jí)職業(yè)親密的朋友正式場(chǎng)合職業(yè)非正式場(chǎng)合打招呼介紹GoodmorningMary！SheisMaryFisher,managerofABCCompany.打招呼介紹Hi/HelloLisa!ThisisLisaSmith,myclosefriend.SheisateacherinNo.1HighSchool.summary：1.姓：lastname/familyname/surname2.名：firstname/givenname3.打招呼的常見句型：Hi/Hello/Nicetomeetyou/Howdoyoudo?/Goodmorning/Goodafternoon/Goodeveningunit1personalandfamilylifepart02

readingandwriting&cultureunderstanding1readingandwriting2cultureunderstandingContents目錄02readingandwritingpre-readingstay-at-homechildren留守兒童“小朋友，你是否有很多問號(hào)，為什么，別人在那看漫畫，我卻在學(xué)畫畫，對(duì)著鋼琴說話，別人在玩游戲，我卻靠在墻壁背我的ABC”“長大后，我開始明白，為什么我，跑得比別人快，飛得比別人高，將來大家看的都是我看的漫畫，大家唱的都是我寫的歌”Mother’sloveisthemostsincereloveintheworld.媽媽的愛是世間最真摯的愛。differentfamilytype完美型原生家庭familyoforgin:perfectionismungrateful不懂感恩worry焦慮force強(qiáng)迫nomistake不準(zhǔn)犯錯(cuò)differentfamilytype溺愛型原生家庭familyoforgin:spoilungrateful不懂感恩self-willed任性的angry易怒的scheming詭計(jì)多端differentfamilytype高壓型原生家庭familyoforgin:pressureirresponsible沒責(zé)任感l(wèi)oseoneself迷失自我rebellious叛逆的differentfamilytype保護(hù)型原生家庭familyoforgin:protectionbadlearningability學(xué)習(xí)能力差dependent依賴性強(qiáng)differentfamilytype忽略型原生家庭familyoforgin:ignoranceself-abased自卑的aggressive侵略性強(qiáng)rebellious逆反的ZhangYuchen’sgrandparentsliveinthesamecommunity.TheyhavelunchwiththemalmosteverySaturday.ZhangYuchen’sfatherandmotherlovehissisterandhimverymuch.Buttheyarealsostrictwiththem,especiallyabouttheirhomework.ZhangYuchen’sfatherandmotherlovehissisterandhimverymuch.Buttheyarealsostrictwiththem,especiallyabouttheirhomework.ZhangYuchen’sgrandparentsliveinthesamecommunity.TheyhavelunchwiththemalmosteverySaturday.Anna’sgrandmalivesaloneinherhouse.Theyloveherverymuch,buttheydon’tseeheroften.Annaliveswithhermom,herdad,hertwinsisterEmmaandBuddy-herpuppy.Herparentsateenergetic.Theygojoggingeverymorning.EmmaandAnnaareplanningtoholdapartyforhergrandma.1.2.3.4.5.6.更關(guān)注children’seducationandfamilyactivityarestrictwithchildren’shomeworkandcookandhavelunchtogethereverySaturday.bodyexercisingandindividualspace個(gè)人的；單獨(dú)的gojoggingeveryeveninganddon’tlivetogetherButtheyarealsostrictwithus,especiallyaboutourhomewokr.但是他們對(duì)我們也很嚴(yán)格，尤其是作業(yè)。知識(shí)講解bestrictwithsb.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格especiallyadv.尤其是例句eg:Mymother_______________me.

我媽媽對(duì)我很嚴(yán)格。bestrictaboutsth.對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格eg:Mymother_______________mystudy.

我媽媽對(duì)我的學(xué)習(xí)很嚴(yán)格。isstrictwithisstrictaboutWearepreparingahandmadegiftforthem我們正在給他們準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)手工禮物.知識(shí)講解preparesth.forsb.為某人準(zhǔn)備某物preparationn.準(zhǔn)備例句eg:小湯姆給爸爸準(zhǔn)備了一個(gè)手工禮物。LittleTompreparedahandmadegift______________.prepareforsth.為某事做準(zhǔn)備eg:他正在為考試做準(zhǔn)備。Heispreparing______________.forhisdadforthetest知識(shí)講解gojogging去慢走例句gofishing去釣魚gocamping去露營gomountainclimbing去爬山goshopping去購物goskating去溜冰go+Ving表示一種娛樂活動(dòng)或興趣愛好Theygojoggingeveryevening.他們每天晚上都去慢走。知識(shí)講解plantodosth.計(jì)劃做某事例句eg:Myfamilyare_________________gotoSanyathiswinter.

我的家人正打算今年冬天去三亞。hold/throwaparty舉辦派對(duì)EmmaandIareplanningtoholdapartyforher.艾瑪和我正在計(jì)劃給她舉辦一場(chǎng)派對(duì)。planningtoEnglishspeakingcountriesChinaThewayofputtingnamesThewayofaddressing稱呼

ThewayofnamingchildrenputgivennamebeforefamilynameputfamilynamebeforegivennameFamilynamestellswhoourancestorsareandwherewearefrom.byfullnameoruseMr,MrsorMsbeforeafamilynamebyfullnameoruseMr,MrsorMsbeforeafamilynameYuanLongpingandWinstonChurchill.formal:MrYuanorMrChurchillclosefriends:LongpingorWinstonnamedafterparentsorgrandparentsorfamouspeoplehardlynamedafterparentsorgrandparentsorfamouspeopleSummary:bestrictwithsb.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格bestrictaboutsth對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格preparesthforsb.為某人準(zhǔn)備某物prepareforsth.準(zhǔn)備某事plantodosth計(jì)劃做某事gojogging去慢走Homework:背誦summary部分的重點(diǎn)詞匯句型。unit1personalandfamilylifepart03

languagepractice&groupwork1languagepractice2groupworkContents目錄01languagepractice

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Part1thesimplepresenttense一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Leadin:Whatdotheylikedoing?Ilikeplayingbasketball.Iplaybasketballeveryday.Ilikereadingandwriting.Ireadandwriteeveryday.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常性習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法2.Mymotherisateacher.我的媽媽是一名老師。

1.Ihavelonghair.我有長頭發(fā)。表示事物或人現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)、特征等一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法2.HeoftenwatchesTVafterdinner.他經(jīng)常晚飯后看電視。

1.Igotoschoolbybikeeveryday.我每天騎自行車上學(xué)。表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法2.GuangzhouliesinthesouthofChina.廣州位于中國的南部。1.TheEarth

goesaroundtheSun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。表示客觀事實(shí)和普遍真理一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法2.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.三個(gè)臭皮匠，勝過諸葛亮。1.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一蘋果，醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我。格言警句Iamastudent.Youarefriendly.Heis

fromGermany.Sheis13yearsold.ItisinthenorthofChina.當(dāng)謂語是be動(dòng)詞時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句：主語+am/is/are+其他.Iamastudent.Youarefriendly.Heis

fromGermany.Sheis13yearsold.ItisinthenorthofChina.當(dāng)謂語是be動(dòng)詞時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)我(I)用am你(you)用areis

用于他(he)、她(she)、它(it)Iam

notastudent.Youare

notfriendly.Heis

notfromGermany.Sheis

not13yearsold.Itis

notinthenorthofChina.當(dāng)謂語是be動(dòng)詞時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)否定句：主語+am/is/are+not+其他.HeisfromGermany.當(dāng)謂語是be動(dòng)詞時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)一般疑問句：Am/Is/Are+主語+其他?IshefromGermany?當(dāng)謂語是be動(dòng)詞時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)特殊疑問句：疑問詞+am/is/are+主語+其他?HeisfromGermany.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)Whereishefrom?一般疑問句當(dāng)謂語是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞時(shí)Iplaytheguitar.YouWeTheyHeplaystheguitar.SheItgoestothepark.肯定句：主語+do/does+其他.主語：第一/二人稱、

第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)謂語動(dòng)詞：do主語：第三人稱單數(shù)謂語動(dòng)詞：does一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)當(dāng)謂語是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞時(shí)Idonotplaytheguitar.YouWeTheyHedoesnotplaytheguitar.SheItdoesnotgotothepark.否定句：主語+do/does+not+V原形+其他.主語：第一/二人稱、

第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)謂語動(dòng)詞：助動(dòng)詞don't+V原形主語：第三人稱單數(shù)謂語動(dòng)詞：助動(dòng)詞doesn't+V原形一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)當(dāng)謂語是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞時(shí)一般疑問句：Do+第一/二人稱、第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)+V原形+其他?Yes,主語+do.No,主語+don't.DoIyouwetheyplaytheguitar?Yes,Iyouwetheydo.No,don't.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)當(dāng)謂語是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞時(shí)一般疑問句：Does+第三人稱單數(shù)+V原形+其他?Yes,主語+does.No,主語+doesn't.Doeshesheitplaytheguitar?gotothepark?Yes,hesheitdoes.No,doesn't.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)當(dāng)謂語是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)Igotoschool

bybus.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)How

doyougotoschool?Hegetsup

at6.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)When

doeshegetup?當(dāng)謂語是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)How

doyougotoschool?When

doeshegetup?特殊疑問句：疑問詞+do/does+主語+V原形+其他?一般疑問句當(dāng)謂語是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞時(shí)Workouttherule*當(dāng)主語是he/she/it時(shí)，在動(dòng)詞后加____或_____.*在問句中，如主語是

I/you/we/they

，主語前加_____

如主語是

he/she/it，在主語前加______

-esdo一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)-sdoesBe動(dòng)詞實(shí)義動(dòng)詞肯定式主語+am/is/are+其他.主語+do/does+其他.否定式主語+am/is/are+not+其他.主語+don't/doesn't+V原形+其他.一般疑問句Am/Is/Are+主語+其他?Do/Does+主語+V原形+其他?特殊疑問句疑問詞+am/is/are+主語+其他?疑問詞+do/does+主語+V原形+其他?一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)S1:_____Sam____(go)toschoolbybus?S2:No,he_______.He_____(go)toschoolonfoot.S1:______Samandhisfriends_____(play)gamesduringthemorningbreak?S2:Yes,they_____.S1:What_____Sam____(do)afterschool?S2:He_______(take)partintheschoolbandpractice.Doesgodoesn'tgoesDoplaydodoesdotakesUsetheinformationinthearticleonpage17tocompletetheconversationbelow.1.Jimusually________(have)lunchathome.2.LiuHuahua_______(be)twentyyearsold.3.Howmanystudents________(be)thereinyourclass?4.______she_______(study)hard?Yes,she_________.hasisareDoes

studydoes用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。5.SamandMike_____________(notlike)Chinese.6.Mybrother______________(notdo)morningexerciseseveryday.7.Shealways___________(wash)herclothesonSaturdays.don’tlikedoesn’tdowashes用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。8.______yourbrother________(like)swimming?9.______you________(read)Englisheveryday?10.Howmanylessons_____you________(have)onTuesday?Does

Doreaddohavelike用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Part2Adverbsandadverbialphrasesoffrequency頻率副詞及短語副詞及副詞短語I

always/usually/often/sometimes/seldom/nevergotoschoolonfoot.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)標(biāo)志詞副詞及副詞短語always總是usually通常often常常sometimes有時(shí)seldom很少never從未100%0%常見的頻度副詞按頻率大小排列如下：always(100%)>usually(80%)>often(60%)>sometimes(40%)>seldom(20%)>never(0%)副詞及副詞短語

everyday.twiceaweek.OnSaturdays,Onceamonth,IgototheEnglishclubIgotopark.一次

once兩次

twice三次及以上：

基數(shù)詞+times

如：threetimes次數(shù)的表達(dá)副詞及副詞短語

everyday.twiceaw