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外研版七年級下冊英語期中試卷

一.單項填空(共8分,每小題0.5分)從下面各題所給A,B,C,D四個選項中,選擇

可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

1.(.5分)--Mary.doyouknowthatgirloverthere?

--Yes,Iknow,butIcan'tremembername.()

2.(.5分)—ThesebooksareBetty'sandarethose?

一Ah,theyaremine.Thankyou,Mr.Lin.()

A.whoB.whatC.whomD.whose

3.(?5分)--CanIhelpyou?

--I'dlikeakiloofandaglassof.()

A.strawberries,orangeB.strawberry,orange

C.strawberries,orangesD.strawberry,oranges

4.(.5分)I'mgoingtogetuplateandthenreadabookthemorningof1stMay.()

A.onB.atC.inD.during

5.(.5分)Workinghourswillbeshortpeoplewillhavelongholidays.()

A.soB.orC.butD.because

6.(.5分)Don'tspendmuchtimecomputergames.Iiisbadforyoureyes.()

A.toplayB.playingC.playD.plays

7.(.5分)--Lindawartstojointhemusicclubandshesingreallywell.

--Yes.Sheisfantastic!()

A.hastoB.mustC.canD.may

8.(.5分)--Doyouhaveanyplansthisafternoon?

--Yes.Imylessonsforthecomingexam.()

A.alwaysgooverB.willgoover

C.amgoingtogooverD.amgoingover

9.(.5分)Couldyoupleasekeepquiet?Webooksa((hemoment.()

A.readB.reads

C.isreadingD.arereading

10.(.5分)Goalongthestreetandyouanundergroundstation.()

A.seeB.willsee

C.aregoingtoseeD.areseeing

11.(.5分)Frankissopoliteandfriendlythathecaneveryone.()

A.becarefulwithB.helpwith

C.getonwellwithD.dowellin

12.1.5分)--Excuseme.IwanttobuyaguidebookaboutBeijing.?

--Thereisabigoneoverthere*ontherightofthebank.()

A.Howfaristhebookstore

B.Whereisthebookstore

C.Isthereabookstorenearhere

D.Doyouwanttogowithme

二.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題所給的A,B選項中選擇正確選項.

13.(2分)Today,peoplearetryingtohelpthewhales.Therearenotmanyplacesleftintheworld

wherewhalescanlivesafely.Theoceansaredirty.Thereare(1)badthingsinthe

oceans.Whalesaregettingsick.That's(2)peoplearehelpingthem.

Whatcanyoudotohelpthewhales?Tellpeoplehowspecialwhalesarc.Tcllpeoplenot

toputgarbageintheoceans.

(1)A.muchB.many

(2)A.whyB.how

14.(2分)Ibelongtoatravelclub.Wemeetonceamonlh.ltisfun(ohearabouto(hersrtravel

stories.Wetalkaboutdifferent(1)wewenttoaswellasthedeliciousfoodwetried.We

alsodiscussplaceswe'dlike(2)to.Yesterdayanewboyjoinedtheclub.HisnameisLi

Hua,andhesaidthathetraveledalot.Hetoldusthathehadbeento20countries.Heevenlived

inAustraliaforayear!

(1)A.placeB.places

(2)A.totravelB.traveling

三.完型填空

5(4分)

compare(v.);popular(adj.);advantages(n.);receive(v.)

Onlineshoppingisquite(1)Youcanbuyalmosteverythingon(heInternet,andit's

veryeasy.First,youchcosesomethingandpayforit.Thenyou(2)itafewdayslater

bypost.Onlineshoppinghasseveral(3).Youcanshopatanytinie.Thcshopsare

alwaysopen.Second,shoppingusuallytakesalotoftime.ButtoshopontheInternetyouonly

needacomputerandamouse!Youcanalso(4)thepricesofrhesameproductand

spendless.

16.(6分)

relax(v.);successful(adj);time(n.);lose(v.);finish(v.);plan(n.)

Haveyoueverheardsomeonesay,"Youcangetmoneybackwithtimebutyoucan'tbe(1)

backwithmoney?"Basically,thisissayingthatifyou(2)money,youwillhavea

chancetocamitback.However,ifyouwasteanhour,youcan'tgetitback.Thekeytovaluing

(珍視)timeistomakeaplanforeachday.Ifyoudon'tspendtimeonyour(3).you

willalwaysfindyourselfwastingtime.

Sildownwithapieceofpaperandlistoutwhatyouneedto(4)ihatday.Then

createatimetableforyourselfandworkoutatwhattimeyoushouldbedonewitheach

activity.ltisalsoimportanttotakeamomenttoreviewhowproductive(富有成效的)you

wcrc.Giveyourselfaminutetoreset--closeyoureyesand(5)andyouwillbeable

toeffectivelymoveon.finally,whenyouhavefinishedwhatyouplanned,reflect(認(rèn)真思考)

onhow(6)wereatstickingto(堅持)yourplan.

四.閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后面各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中,選

擇最佳選項.

17.(10分)

C.Warm.

D.CooL

(2)Togosnowboardinginwinter,youcanvisit.

A.CapeTown

B.LasVegas

C.Hokkaido

D.Sapporo

(3)YoucangoinHokkaidoinsummer.

A.Skiing

B.swimming

C.biking

D.surfing

(4)Withbeautifulseasideandbeaches,ispopularinSanya.

A.swimming

B.diving

C.relaxing

D.sightseeing

(5)Thefourplacesareallfamousfor.

A.mountains

B.beaches

C.Waleractivities

D.snowactivities

18.(8分)AlittleboynamedJohnlivesinabeautifulhomewithhisparents.Oneday,hisfather

findshimcryingandasksifsuiiiulhiiigiswiongJolmsayssadly."1havesomanyproblemsin

life,"andtalksabouthis'problems1.

John'sfatherpa(ien:lylistentohim.Thenhebringsabowlandplacesapotato,aneggand

somecoffeebeansinit.HeasksJohntotouchandfeeleachoftheminthebowl,andtellwhat

hefeelsaboutthemJohndescribeshowhefeelsabouteachofthemontouching.

ThefathersmilesandasksJohntoplacethemallinthreedifferentbowlsandpourwater

inthem.Hethenboilsthemail.Aftcratewminute,thefatherturnsoftthestoveandplacesall

thebowlsonthecountertocoolthemdown.

Whentheyhavecooleddown,John'sfatheraskshimtotouchthemonceagainandfeel

theegg,potato,andcoffeebcans.Johnhasadifferentanswerthistime.Andhesays,thepctato*s

skineasiertopcciasithasturnedverysoft,theegghashardened,andthereisafreshcoffee

aroma(芳香)comingfromthebeans.

ListeningtoJohn,hisfathersmilesandtellshimhowthepotato,egg,andcoffeebeans

reactto(反應(yīng))badsitualions.Thepotatohasbecomesoft,(heegghasturnedverystrong,

andthecoffeebeanshavechangedtheirform(形式)completelyduringtheirtestingtimein

theboilingwater.

(1)WhenJohn'sfatherfindshimcrying,he.

A.cooksadeliciousmealforhim

B.justlistenstohimandsaysnothing

C.leacheshimalessonbydoinganexperiment

D.leadshimtoforgetsomethingsadbycooking

(2)Whathappenstothefoodaftertheyareputintheboilingwater?

A.Theyallcooldownsoon.

B.Noneofthemturnsverystrong.

C.Thcirskinsarcdifficulttopeel.

D.Onechangesitsformcompletely.

(3)Inthisstory,"boilingwater"istheJohnhasinhislife.

A.problems

B.change

C.feelings

D.qucstions

(4)Thestorywriterwantstotellus.

A.wecandonothingabouttheproblemsinlife

B.howwereacttoproblemsmakesadifference

C.howkickyJohnisbecausehehasagoodfather

□.everythingwillchangeifitisputintheboilingwater

19.(8分)OnasunnydaylastJanuary,peoplerushedtoaparkinglotinLasVegastosee"smart

cars"thatlookedmorelikecolorfuleggsthancommoncars.Theywereelectric,withonlytwo

wheelsinsteadoffourandtheyheldonlytwopassengers.Thankstotheirtinysize,you

wouldn'tworryaboutparkingthecars.Actually,thesecarscanparkthemselves.

TheyarccalledtheEN-V.ItisbuiltbytheGeneralMotors,orGM,carcompanyand

pointstowhatfuturecarswillbelike.Oneday,suchsmall,electriccarsmightsafelymake

peopletravelaround,especiallyincrowdedcities.

Butsomebodymayworryaboutthesafetyofthoseself-drivingcars,Pleasedon'tworry

aboutitbecausetheresearchersinGoogleshowusthattheyhavesafetyinmind,andthe

computerprogramsbehindthesecarsaredesignedtoturnroadsintosaferpla^es.A

computerizedcar,theysay,won'tbedistracted(分心')byphonecallsoriPods.Usingvideo

cameras,radarsensors(傳感器)andlasers,thecarsdetect(i只別)othercars,whichcanhelp

avoidcrashes.Around(heworldeachyear,trafficaccidentskillmore(hanonemillionpeople

andinjure50millionothers.Buttheybelievethat(heirtechnologycanmakedrivingsaferand

cutdownontrafficaccidents.

Also,thecarsindiefuturewillbesmarterbecausecompanieslikeGooglearemaking

futurecarsgettoknowthepeoplewhorideinside.Forexample,FordMotorCo.wantstolet

carshelpoutwithaperson'shealth.Thecar'sonboardcomputerwillcommunicatewith

medicaldevices(裝置)wornbyaperson.Soon,Ford'scarsmighthelpyoukeepinfbrrredof

yourbodychemistryorkeepirackofyourhealthbyremindingyou(olakemedicine.Ifit's

electric,yourcarsendyouatextremindingyoutoplugitinCarswilltalktoothercars,your

computer,yourphoneandalmostanyotherdeviceTheyIdriverssaveenergy,watchoutfor

otherdriversandavoidpeoplewalkingonthestreet.

AndrePlalzcr,acunipuiersuiunlislalCarnegieMellonUniversityinPittsburgh,saysthat

piecebypiece,driverlesstechnologyisarriving."Weneedtogainsomeexperienceandbuild

insomesafetytechnologyandmakesurepeople-canre-yon(依賴)(his,"hesays."IfIwant

tositinthecarandreadmynewspaperanddrinkmycoffeeandnotwatchtheroad,thenthat's

somethingIcandoonlyifIhaveenoughtrustinthesystemtodealwithallofthedifferent-

situationsinareliableandsafeway.

Thisisthefutureotcars:safer,smarterandmoreenergy-saving/lhccarsmighteven

drivethemselvesdownthehighwayorthroughacity.Youcansitbackandenjoytheride.

(1)WhichisNOTtheadvantageofthecarsinthefuture?

A.Theycancarrymorepassengers.

B.Thcycandriveandparkthemselves.

C.Thcycancutdownontrafficaccidentsontheroad.

D.Theycancommunicatewithothercarsanddevices.

(2)TheunderlinedphrasekeeptrackofinParagraph4probablymeans

A.helpingdriverssendatext.

B.Knowingsomethingabout.

C.tellingthecartodosomething.

□.followingsomebodytoaplace.

(3)Whatdoes(hethirdparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Therewillbefewertrafficaccidentsinthefuture.

B.Thecarsinthefuturewillbedesignedtobesafer.

C.Driversshouldavoidbeingdistractedbyphonecalls.

D.Peopleshouldcareaboutthesafetyofself-drivingcars.

(4)Theauthorofthepassagebelievesthat.

A.”smartcars"willhaveabrightfuture

B.thesafetyof"smartcars"willbeaworry

C."smartcars"willtake(heplaceofcommoncars

D.weneedmoreexperiencetomakebetter"smartcars"

五.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答問題。

20.(6分)In1969,amanwalkedontheMoonforthefirsttime.Afterthis?manypeoplethought

thatspacetravelwouldbecometruebytheyear2000andthatweshouldallbespace

tourists.However,herewcarcin2021andspacetravelisstilladrcamformostofus.Itisa

realityfbronlyaveryfew,veryrich,people.

Inthefuture(heremaybehotelsinspacefbrallthetourists.ltwouldn'ttakelongforthe

spaceshuttletogetoutoftheEarth'satmosphere.Thcn,withoutEarth'sgravity,youwould

becomeweightless.Arrivalatthehotelwouldbelikeanaeroplaneparkingatanairportbutyou

wouldleavethecabin(座艙)floatingalongtheaccesstube,holdingontoacable.

Onceinthehotel>youcanenjoytheviewsofEarthandspaceanddifferentactivitiesof

beingweightlessandyoucanalsodoaspace-walk.

In2006,AnoushehAnsaribecamethefirstfemalespacetouristwhenshemadethetrip

fromRussiatotheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS),AnoushehstayedontheISSforeightdays

andkeptablog(anonlinediary).Partsofblogareshownhere.

September25th

Everyonewantstoknow:howdoyoutakeashowerinspace?Howdoyoubrushyour

teeth?Well,myfriends,Imustadmitkeepingcleaninspaceisnoteasy!Thereisnoshower

withrunningwater.Waterdocsnot"flow'here,itfloats'-whichmakesitachallengingactto

cleanyourself.

September27th

Beingweightlesshassomewonderfuladvantages.Youcanliftareallyheavyobjectwith

onehandandmoveiiaroundwithonefinger.Youcanflyorfloataroundinsteadof

walking.Everythingiseffortless.Ifyouwantsomebodytopassabookattheothersideofthe

spaceshiptoyou,hejustpushesitverygentlytowardsyou,andhereitis--yourbookis

flyingtoyoualltheway.

(1)Isspacetraveladreamfbrmostpeoplein2021?

(2)Whatcanwedoonceweareinaspacehotel?

(3)WhatdoesAnoushehthinkaboutherspacelifeaccordingtoherblog?

六.拼寫單詞.(共6分,每小題1分)

21.(1分)Whydowehavetogotobedso[,3:li]?

22.(1分)Susanalwayskeepsherroomcleanand['taidi].

23.(1分)Ihopeourteamcangetthebestscoreand[win]thcgame.

24.(1)Chinaplanstobuildafrcilwcijof120,(X)0kilometersby2025.

25.(I分)Peoplealwayslosethingswhentheyareina['hAri].

26.(1)Fromhere[kn)s]thebridgeand(henturnright.

七.根據(jù)中文意思和英文提示詞語寫出句子.(共12分,每小題2分)

27.(2分)大明總是樂于助人.(bereadyto)

28.(2分)我期待著明天的足球賽.(lookforwardto)

29.(2分)她喜歡跳舞,所以她想?yún)⒓游璧干鐖F(tuán)。(join)

30.(2分)他將不會再花很多時間在電腦游戲上。(not...anymore)

31.(2分)我每天花兩小時彈鋼琴。(ittakessb....)

32.(2分)你能告訴我怎么去這家郵局嗎?(Couldyoutellme...?)

八.文段表達(dá)(共10分)

33.(10分)根據(jù)中文和英文提示,寫一篇意思連貫,符合邏輯的短文。

學(xué)校廣播電臺午間英文節(jié)目正在招募主持人(hostfortheSchoolRadioStation),要求是:

性格開朗,有很好的溝通能力,擅長英語口語表達(dá)爰好廣泛,多才多藝;擅長時間管理,

經(jīng)常做計劃,能安排好自己的學(xué)業(yè)和工作.假如你是李華,請給MissLiu寫一封申請信,

說明你申請的理由.

要求:1)信的內(nèi)容不少于50字。

2)可參考下列提示詞語:brightandcheerful,goodcommunicationskills,enjoy,beinterested

in,makeplans,dohomework

提示問題:

*Whatareyoulike?

*Whathobbiesdoyouhave?

*Whatareyougoodat?

九.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語,并用其正確形式填空.每個

詞只能用一次,有兩個多余選項。

34.(12分)

remind:clean:build:expect;finish:use;few:convenient

Skyscrapers(摩天大樓)andtrafficjamsareoftenseenintoday'sbigcities.Butwhatwillthe

citiesofthefuturelooklike?

Theywilllook"smarter",foronething.Asmartcityisacitythatusesdigital(電子的)

technology,suchas5Gnetworksandthe"Internetofthings".Thesetechnologiescanimprove

urbanplanning,savemoneyandresources(資源)andbringmore(1)toourlife.

Forexample,byusingsensorsand5Gnetworksiochecktheusageofwater,gasand

electricity,wecanfindouthowtousetheseresourcesmoreefficiently.Imagineifwaterand

gaspipes(管道)could(2)repairworkerswhenthereisaproblem,won'tthatbea

greatthing?

Somecitiesaroundtheworldarealreadyusingsmarttechnologytoimprovepeoples

lives.InBakimorc,US,smart(rashbinscansensehowfulltheyarcandicllworkerswhenthey

needtohe(3).InAmsterdam,thereisreal-timetrafficdatacollectedfromsensors

aroundthecily.Thereare(4)trafficjamsthanbefore.

In(hecityofSongdoinSouthKorea?people'shomes>government(政府)buildingsand

streetsareall"online".Bysimplyswipingasmartcard?peoplecanopendoors,paybillsand

checktheirhealthrecords.

Ofcourse,itwilltaketime(5)thesmartcitiesofthefuture.Butitwon'tbelong

untilmorecitiesjoinin.Itis(6)thatmorethan60percentoftheworld'spopulation

willliveinsmartcitiesby2050,accordingtoTechRepublic.

十.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。

35.(8分)Forgetthelessonsthatchildrenhavelearnedfromstoriesofthetortoiseandthe

hare.Children'swriterAesopwouldhavehadagreatereffectwithhisfables(寓言)ifhehad

usedhumancharacters.Atleastthatiswhatanewstudyfound.

TheUniversityofToronto'sOntarioInstituteforStudiesinEducation(OISE)didthe

study.ltwasdoneinCanada.ThestudywasledbyPatriciaGanca,whoisaprofessorat

OISE.Inthestudy,scientistsreadtoalmostIfX)childrenbetween4and6yearsold.Scientists

readoneofthreestories.OnewasMaryPackardsLittleRaccoonLearnstoShare,inwhich

human-likeanimalslearnthatsharingmakesyoufeelgood.Inanotherversionofthestory,

theanimaldrawingswerereplacedwithhumans.Thethirdstorywasabookaboutseeds.ltwas

usedasacontrolinthestudy.

Beforetheyheardthestory,thechildrenchose10stickerstotakehome.Theyweretold

thatonechildwouldnothaveanystickerstotakehome.ltwassuggestedtothechildrenthat

theycouldsharetheirstickerswiththeotherchildbyputtingtheminanenvelopewhenthe

adultwasnotlooking.Aftertheyhadbeenreadthestory,thechildrenwereallowedtochoose

morestickers.Theywereagainaskedtodonatetothestickerlesschild.

Thestudywasjustpublishedinasciencejournal.ilfoundthatchildrenwhowerereadthe

bookwithhumancharactersbecamemoregenerouswilhtheirslickers.Buttherewasno

differenceingenerositybetweenchildrenwhoreadthebookwithanimalsandthecontrol

book,thestudysaid.Bethgroupsshowedadecreaseinsharingbehavior,itsaid.

Therehavebeenexistingstudiesusinghesamemethod,whichshowedthatbeforethey

are6yearsold,childrensharehardlyanystickerswilhtheirfriends.Thestudiesshowedthat

evenafterage6,children,keepmostoftheslickersforthemselves,theysaid.Sotherewas

roomforchildrentochangetheirsharingbehaviorafterhearingthestory.

"Hearingabookaboutsharingchangedchildren'sbehavior,"anexpertfromGanea's

researchteamsaid.Thetypeofcharactersaffectedwhetherchildrenbecamemoreorlesslikely

■)share.Afterhearingllicstorywithhumanuharaclcrs?(hechildrenbcuciinumoregenerous?

theysaid.However,afterhearingthesamestorybutwithanimalsoracontrolstory,children

becamemoreselfish,(heysaid.

Ganeasaidthatstudiesshow(hatyoungchildrenpickupmorefromstoriesthatare

realistic.But,"thisisthefirsttimewefoundsomethingsimilarforsocialbehaviors.The

findingissurprisinggivenatmanystoriesforyoungchildrenhavehuman-likeanimals"said

Ganea.Shethoughtthatchildren'swritersshouldknowaboutthestudy.Wetellstoriesto

childrenformanyreasons,shesaid.Ifthegoalis(oteachthemamoral(品德)lessonabout

doingwhatisright,onewayistowriteabouthumans,shesaid.

ChrisHaughtonisawriterandillustratorofanimalpicturebooksincludingOhNo,

George!Hefeltthatthestoriesthathaveagreatereffectarctheonesthatchildrenkeep

thinkingabout.HaughtonreadthebookCharlotte'sWebwhenhewasachild.ltmadea"big

impression"onhim.Hethoughtaboutitsomuchthatheturnedintoalifelongvegetarian

becauseofthestory.

WriterTraceyCorderoysaidthatwhenthemaincharactersofataleareanimalsinsteadof

humans,itworkswell.Theslightdistancethatthisallowsthechilddoesanumberofimportant

things,shesaid.Itsoftensthemessagealittle,makingiteasiertoaccept,shesaid.Using

animalskeepschildreninterested,shesaid.

KesGrayisthewriteroftherhyminganimalseriesOiFrogandFricnds.Hcwasnot

bothered(煩擾)bythestudy'sfindings.Writersandartistsjustneedtokeepthemainanimal

charactersiniheirstoriescuddly(惹人喜愛的),hesaid.

Thingsmaynotcomethiswayinwriters'mind,However,thestudiescanalsoplayan

inspiringparttohelpthechildrenbecomethebetterselves.

(1)FromthestudydonebyPatriciaGanca,wecangettoknowthat.

A.allthechildrenweregiventhestickerstoparticipatein

B.iheyoungerthechildrenare,themoretheywant(oshare

C.childrenweresupposedtosharetheirstickersafterhearingthestory

D.scientislsreadthreestoriestochildrenandaskedthemtohelptheotherchild

(2)Whatcanweinferfromthefindingsthescientistshavegot?

A.RealisticsluiicscaninterestchildrenluIcainmure.

B.Childrentendtofollowtheexamplesofhumancharactersinthestory.

C.ChildrcnbehaveddifferentlyinGanca'sstudyandothersimilarstudies.

D.Comparedwiththeexistingstudies,Ganea'sfindingshavemorebreakthroughs.

(3)Howdidchildren'sbookwritersfeelafterhearingaboutthestudy?

A.Theydecidedthattheyshouldwritemorestoriesaboutpeople.

B.'lheybelievedthatthescientistshadnotstudiedsharingproperly.

C.Theyinsistedthatmakingstoriesinterestingisthemostimportant.

D.Theyrealizedthati(isnotpossibleforchildrentoieamfromanimals.

(4)Whatisthebestti:leofthepassage?

A.Charactersmatter.

B.Interestoutweighsbeingreal.

C.SharingIscaring.

□.Children'sbooksneedachange.

參考答案與試題解析

一.單項填空(共8分,每小題0.5分)從下面各題所給A,B,C,D四個選項中,選擇

可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

1.【分析】--瑪麗,你認(rèn)識那邊的那個女孩嗎?

--是的,我認(rèn)識她,但是我不知道她的名字。

【解答】her:作她講,是she的賓格形式,一般作賓語;做她的講,形容詞性物主代詞,

后面要加名詞;she:她,人稱代詞主格形式,一般做主語。hers:她的,名詞性物主代

詞,相當(dāng)于形容詞性+名詞。結(jié)合句意:??是的,我認(rèn)識??,但是我不知道??名字。

可知第一個空,know為動詞,后面加賓語he門第二個空,她的名字為hername。

故選:Co

2.【分析】--這些書是貝蒂的,那些是誰的?

--恩,它們是我的。謝謝你,林先生。

【解答】who:誰;what:什么;whom:who的賓格形式;whose:誰的。根據(jù)句意:-

■這些書是貝蒂的,那些是誰的?可知此處要用

whoseo

故選:D。

3.【分析】--需要幫忙嗎?

--我想來一斤草莓和一杯橙汁。

【解答】第一空,strawberry是可數(shù)名詞,要用復(fù)數(shù)形式slrawberries;第二空,表示"橙

汁"時,orange不可數(shù),用原形orange。

故選:Ao

4.【分析】我打算在5月1FI早上晚起,然后讀一本書。

【解答】。n后接具體到某一天的時間或具體某一人的早晨、下午和晚上;al后接鐘點或

中午、夜間;in后加沒有具體到某一天的時間(世紀(jì)、年、季節(jié)、月)或者早晨、下午

和晚上;during在...期間。根據(jù)空后themorningof1stMay可知,表示具體某一天的

早晨,用on。

故選:Ao

5.【分析】工作時間很短,所以人們會有很長的假期。

【解答】A所以,B或者,C但是,D因為,根據(jù)語境:工作時間很短,所以人們會杓

很長的假期。

故選:Ao

6.【分析】不要花太多時訶玩電腦游戲。它對你的眼睛有害。

【解答】根據(jù)spendtimedoingsth花費時間做某事,是固定用法。

故選:Bo

7.【分析】--琳達(dá)想加入音樂俱樂部,她肯定唱得很好。

--是的,她太棒了!

【解答】A不得不,B必須,肯定,C能,D可以,根據(jù)語境:琳達(dá)想加入音樂俱樂部,

她肯定唱得很好。

故選:Bo

8.【分析】一一你今天下午有任何計劃嗎?

一一是的。我打算為即將到來的考試復(fù)習(xí)我的功課。

【解答】will表示客觀的將來;begoing(o表示主觀計劃安排將要做某事。根據(jù)語境,

可知問下午有什么計劃打算,用一般將來時,并且是計劃做什么,因此用begoing2結(jié)

構(gòu)。

故選:Co

9.【分析】請你保持安價好嗎?此時我們正在讀書。

【解答】根據(jù)語境和時間狀語atthemoment,可知此時我們正在讀書,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,

主語是we,復(fù)數(shù),因此是arereading。

故選:Do

10.【分析】沿著這條街走,你會看到一個地鐵站。

【解答】"will+動詞原形”表示意圖,這意圖通常是未經(jīng)過預(yù)先思考的;"begoingto+動詞

原形”表示經(jīng)過預(yù)先思考的意圖,表示計劃打算。根據(jù)語境可知看到地鐵站是客觀事實,

應(yīng)用willo

故選:Bo

11.【分析】Frank是如此有禮貌和友好以至于他能和每個人相處融洽。

【解答】becarefulwith照顧;helpwith在...方面幫助;getonwellwith相處融洽;dowell

in擅長于。根據(jù)"有禮貌和友好"可知,他能和每個人相處融洽,使用getonwellwith。

故選:Co

12.【分析】--對不起,我想買一本關(guān)于北京的旅游指南。書店在哪里?

--那邊有一個大的,在銀行的右邊。

【解答】A書店有多遠(yuǎn)?B書店在哪里?C這附近有書店嗎?D你想和我一起去嗎?根

據(jù)句意,對不起,我想買一本關(guān)于北京的旅游指南。書店在哪里?那邊有一個大的,在

銀行的右邊。

故選:Bo

二.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題所給的A,B選項中選擇正確選項.

13.【分析】文章介紹了鯨魚的處境和為什么要保護(hù)它們。

【解答】(1)B形容詞辨析。A很多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,B很多,修飾可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)

badthings是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以用many,故答案是Be

(2)A疑問詞辨析。A為什么,B怎樣,根據(jù)上文Thereare(1)badthingsinthe

oceans.Whalesarcgellingsick.海洋中有很多不好的東西。鯨魚生病了,應(yīng)該是這就是為什

么我們要保護(hù)鯨缶,故答案是A。

14?【分析】文章介紹了作者在旅行俱樂部的事情。

【解答】(1)B名詞辨析。根據(jù)Wetalkaboutdifferent我們談?wù)撐覀內(nèi)ミ^的不同的地方,

要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案是B。

(2)A動詞辨析。根據(jù)woulliketodosth想做某事,是固定用法,故答案是A。

三.完型填空

15.【分析】短文大意對比網(wǎng)購和現(xiàn)實購物的優(yōu)缺點。

【解答】(I)popular.考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意:網(wǎng)上購物相當(dāng)流行。popular流行,放在

be后?作表語,故填popular。

(2)receive.考查動詞。根據(jù)句意:幾天后你就收到了。receive收到,故填receive。

(3)advantages.考查名詞。根據(jù)句意:網(wǎng)上購物有幾個優(yōu)點。several后面加名詞復(fù)數(shù),

故填advantageso

(4)compare.考查動詞。根據(jù)句意:你還可以L匕較同一產(chǎn)品的價格,減少開支。can后

面加動詞原形,compare比較,故填compare。

16?【分析】短文大意說的是如何有效地利用時間。

【解答】(1)time.考查名詞。根據(jù)句意:你可以用時間找回金錢,但你不能用金錢找回

時間。time,不可數(shù)名詞,故填time

(2)lose.考查動詞。杈據(jù)句意:這就是說,如果你賠了錢,你就有機(jī)會賺回來。lose丟

失,故填lose

(3)plan.考查名詞。杈據(jù)句意:如果你不把時間花在你的計劃上,你總會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在浪

費時間。plan計劃,故填plan

(4)finish.考查動詞。根據(jù)句意:坐下來拿?張紙,列出當(dāng)天你需要完成的事情t。+動詞

原形,finish完成,故填finish

(5)relax.考查動詞。根據(jù)句意:給自己一分鐘時間重新設(shè)定一一閉上眼睛,放松,你就

能有效地繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。relax放松,故填relax

(6)successful.考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意:最后,當(dāng)你完成了你的計劃,反思一下你在堅

持你的計劃方面有多成功。successful形容詞,成功的,故填successful

四.閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后面各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中,選

擇最佳選項.

17.【分析】本文主要介紹了幾個國家不同景點的天氣和活動。

【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

(1)C.根據(jù)CapeTown,SouthAfrica,Weather:Inspringandsummer(September-March),

it,swarm.開普敦,南非,天氣:春天和夏天(9-3月),天氣溫暖。可知九月份開普敦

天氣暖和,故選C。

(2)B.根據(jù)Sanya.China,Youcanvisitbeautifulmountainsforhiking,andforskiingand

snowboardinginwinter.中國ZS'IE,在冬天,你可以去美麗的山上遠(yuǎn)足,滑雪和滑雪,可知

冬天相去滑雪可以去三亞,故選

(3)C.根據(jù)HokkaidOiJapan,Summerisgreatforcampingandmountainbiking.日本北海

道,夏天是野營和山地自行車的好地方,可知夏天可以去北海道騎自行車,故選C,

(4)D.根據(jù)Sanya,China,Sightseeingispopular.Seasideandbeachviewsarebeautiful.41

國三亞觀光是受歡迎的。海邊和海灘的景色很美,可知有美麗的海邊和海灘,景色很受

歡迎,故選D。

(5)A.根據(jù)Youcanmouiilaiiisfurhiking.Youcanvisitbeautifulinouiilainsk)r

hiking,andforskiingandsnowboardinginwinter.Summerisgreatforcampingandmountain

biking.Mountainsandtemplesthereareanotherattractions,andtheyaregreatfbrhiking你可

以去美麗的山上徒步旅行。在冬天,你可以去美麗的山上遠(yuǎn)足,滑雪和單板滑雪。夏天

是野營和山地自行車的好季節(jié)。山上和寺廟是另一個吸引人的地方,它們是徒步旅行的

好去處,可知這四個地方都因山而著名,故選A。

18.【分析】文章介紹咂父親通過?個實驗教會兒子如何面對生活中遇到的問題。

【解答】(1)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)John'sfathe

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