天津市河西區(qū)梅江中學(xué)2025年英語七下期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含答案

天津市河西區(qū)梅江中學(xué)2025年英語七下期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—________istheweatherliketoday?—It’ssunny.Someboys________kitesinthepark.A.What,flying B.What,areflying C.How,areflying2、—WouldyouliketotryZibobarbecue(燒烤)in________restaurant?—Yes.________localfoodbecomessopopularthatpeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.A.a;An B.an;The C.a;The D.the;A3、Followthepath________thetrees,andyou’llfindalargeopenareaforcamping.A.by B.towards C.across D.through4、—Mary,agirliswaitingforyouatthegateofourneighbourhood.—Oh,that’sLily.We________thehistorymuseumtogethersoon.A.aregoing B.visit C.shallvisit D.went5、—Wouldyoulikesomedumplings?—________.I’mhungry.A.Yes,please B.Noproblem C.No,thanks D.Yes,I’dloveto6、—Pleasegivethebookbacktome.—Oh,Iamsorry.I________tobringithere.I________itathome.A.forget;forget B.forgot;left C.forgot;forget D.willforget;leave7、—CouldIsmokehere?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.It’sano-smokingarea.A.can’t B.can C.needn’t D.need8、Thedressisverynice,butit’snot________.A.enoughcheap B.cheapenough C.enoughcheaper D.cheaperenough9、A.noodle B.blood C.spoon D.choose10、—Doyouliketogoshopping_______swimming?—Goshopping.A.and B.but C.or D.so二、完形填空（10分）11、先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。John,Rich,andIlovedlivingonthefarminNewJersey.Itwasreally___1___.Wecouldrunonthefieldsfreelyandhidefromeachother.DadgrewsomanyvegetablesthatMomonlyhadtobuymilkandsomemeat.Butthenthe___2___thinghappened.Dadbecameillandcould___3___farmtheland(土地).SoMomrent(出租)somelandtoanotherlocalfarmer.Momusedthemoneyfromthelandrentto___4___forourfoodandclothes.Daddied(死),butwestill___5___tokeepeverythinggoingwell.Ourunclefromanearbytowncameandhelpedusplantthevegetables.Hesold(賣)the___6___forustogetmoremoney.Wewentonlikethisforweeks.Butitbecametoomuchforus.ThesmalltownofOakHillwaslookingforaplacetoputacommunity___7___.Momtoldusthatshewasgoingtosellthelandtothetown.Wemovednearouruncleintoa(n)___8___housethatMomwasabletobuy.Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomtheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.Whatanhonor(榮耀)!WenowgototheparkandseeDad’s___9___eachtimeweenterthegate.Theparkhasabaseballfield,apoolandanaturetrail(觀景小徑).Whatawonderfulpark!Butthebestpartiswecan___10___Dadeverytimewegothere!1.A.new B.broken C.large D.dirty2.A.sad B.happy C.amazing D.strange3.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never4.A.wait B.look C.pay D.work5.A.hated B.tried C.hurried D.stopped6.A.farm B.meat C.land D.vegetables7.A.park B.school C.cinema D.supermarket8.A.quiet B.clean C.small D.modern9.A.design B.wheat C.work D.name10.A.call B.visit C.help D.save三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、races,ZhuHui,the,is,watching,______________________________________________________________________________________________.13、interested,are,in,sports,what,you_______________________________________________________?14、你要做蛋糕，想問媽媽需要多少糖，你會(huì)這么問：________________________________________________________________?15、Thedentisttoldmetoopenmymouth________（充分地）whenIreceivedtotalexaminationlastweekend.16、DashengWharf(碼頭)wasbuiltbyZhangJianintheearlytwentieth_________(世紀(jì)).四、閱讀理解（40分）17、InChina,ArborDay(Tree-PlantingDay)isonMarch12.Itencouragesustoplantandcarefortreesinordertoprotecttheenvironment.Doyouknowhowtoplantatree?____1____.Decidewheretoplantit.Onceyougetalittletree,youcandecideonaplacetoplantit.Drawabrightandwidecircleontheplace.____2____.Beforediggingaholeintheground,youneedtomakesurehowlargeitshouldbe.Becauseyouneedtogivetherootmuchroomtogrow.Putitintothehole.____3____Putthetreegentlyintoitsnewhome.Ifitdoesn’tfit,youneedtoadjust(調(diào)整)thesizeofthehole.Turnittothebestdirection.Whenthetreeisinthehole,findoutitsbestfaceandturnitinthedirectionyouwant.____4____Also,itcanmakesureyourtreehasitsbestfaceforward.Filltheholeback.Usingsomecompost(堆肥)andthesoil(土)youdugoutwhenyoupreparedthehole,filltheholeback.____5____Takecareofyourtree,andsoonitwillbecomebiggerandstronger.A.Makesurethesizeofthehole.B.Nowit’stimetoplantyourtree.C.Thishelpsthetreetakeinmorewater.D.Hereisaguidetoteachyoustepbystep.E.Thisstepcandecidehowthetreewilllook.F.Remembertosupporttherootswithenoughsoil.18、Trytothinkaboutthis:yousitdownandbegintoeatatomato.Justthen,thetomatostartstoshout!Thismaynotsoundreal,butanewstudyshowedthatplantsmadesounds(聲音)whenthey“felt”worried.Scientistsusedultrasonicmicrophones(超聲波克風(fēng))to“hear”thesoundsoftomatoplantsinboxes.Whatdidtheydo?Theylistenedtothreegroupsofplants.Group1andGroup2madesounds30to50times(次數(shù))everyhour.Group3onlymade1soundeveryhour.“Whentomatoesarenotworriedatall,theyareveryquiet,”LilachHadanyfromthestudyteamsaid.Wholistenstothesesounds?Animalsmaylistentothesoundsintheforest.Forexample,thesoundcantellthemthattheplantisworriedandnotgoodforlayingeggs(產(chǎn)卵)on.Whenananimalwantstoeataplant,itcanalsousethesoundtopickwhichonetoeat.Thescientistsalsolistenedtootherplants,likerice.Theyalsomademoresoundswhentheywereworried.Scientistssaythestudycanhelpfarmersinthefuture.Theycanhelptheplantsgrowbetterby“hearing”howplantsfeel.1.Whatdidthenewstudyshowus?A.Farmerscanhearplantswiththeirears. B.Plantsmakesoundswhenthey’reworried.C.Plantsmakenosoundswhenthey’rescared. D.Animalsmakesoundswhentheyareeating.2.AccordingtoA.Theplantgotlost. B.Theplanttalkedwithanimals.C.Theplantkeptquiet. D.Theplantmademoresounds.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的)?A.Theanimal. B.Theplant. C.Thesound. D.Theegg.4.Howcanthestudyhelpfarmers?A.Tomakefarmingmoreinteresting. B.Togrowhealthierplants.C.Tohavemoreplantsandanimals. D.Tolearntotalkwithplants.19、Riddle(謎語)1“IstartedworkearlytodayasIwantedtofinishMr.Jenkins’newhouse,”saysMr.Trowel.“ThenIamofftodoajobatthetrainstation.”Riddle2“TodayIamgoingtomakesomebeautifulfruitcakesformyrestaurant,”saysMr.Baker.“Ihopethecustomers(顧客)willlikethem.”Riddle3“Iamverybusytoday.IhavetolookatGeorge’seyes,andthencheck(檢查)Mrs.Hill’sbadarm,”saysMr.Smith.“ThenImighthavearestandacupoftea.”Riddle4“Iwillgivestudentstwoclassestodayandteachthemtoplaythepiano,”saysMr.Green.“Intheafternoon,IwillvisitLouis’parentstotalkabouthisstudy.”1.WhichpersonmaybeMr.Trowel?______A. B.C. D.2.WhatistheanswerofRiddle2?______A.Ateacher. B.Acook. C.Awaiter. D.Apoliceman.3.WheredoesMr.Smithwork?______A.Onabus. B.Inazoo. C.Inahospital. D.Onafarm.4.WhatsubjectdoesMr.Greenteach?______A.Art. B.English. C.Math. D.Music.5.Whataretheriddlesabout?______A.Children. B.Parents. C.Jobs. D.Places.20、AWildAnimalZooComeon!Thereareelephants,tigers,pandas…Youcanalsoenjoythemostinterestinganimalshowatthelowestprices.Ticketprices:Adults:￥80;Children:￥40Showtime:11:00a.m.-11:40a.m.3:00p.m.-3:40p.m.SundaysandSaturdaysMusicianswantedDoyoulikemusic?Canyouplaythepianoortheviolin?Canyousingordance?Thenyoucanbeinourschoolmusicfestival.PleasecallMr.Zhangat6205612attheStudents’SportsCenter.SummerCampDoyouwanttocampingintheopenair?Doyouwanttoclimbmountains?Joinus!Dates:July17thtoJuly26thPrice:￥1350Childrenagedfrom7to13arewelcome.MakeCakesbyYourselfYoucanmakeallkindsofcakesattheSweetHouse.Whenyoufinish,takeandsharethemwithyourfriends.Time:12:30p.m.-3:00p.m.FromMondaytoFridayTel:60256121.HowmuchdoMr.andMrs.GreenwithtwokidshavetopaytogototheWildAnimalZoo?A.￥120. B.￥160. C.￥200. D.￥240.2.Jerryisa12-year-oldboyandhelikesclimbingmountains.Wherecanhego?A.TotheWildAnimalZoo. B.TotheStudents’SportsCenter.C.TotheSummerCamp. D.TotheSweetHouse.3.Whencanpeoplemakecakes?A.11:00a.m.-11:40a.m.onFriday. B.13:30p.m.-15:00p.m.onFriday.C.11:00a.m.-11:40a.m.onSunday. D.15:00p.m.-15:40p.m.onSaturday.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello!ThisisMr.Black’srestaurant.___1___?B:Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.A:___2___?B:Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.A:OK.___3___?B:I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.A:OK.Alargebowlofbeefandtomatonoodles,20muttondumplings,oneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.B:That’sright.___4___?A:Theyare45yuaninall.MayIhaveyournameandaddress?B:Yes.MynameisJohnSmithandmyaddressisNo.199onNewStreet.A:Well.Andthisisyourtelephonenumber,right?B:Yes.___5___.A:You’rewelcome六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

你校新建的圖書館將于一周后開館，并計(jì)劃在圖書館入口處放置雙語公告牌，告知大家入館須知。假設(shè)你是圖書館志愿者李華，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所給提示，擬定英文版的入館須知。要點(diǎn)如下：1.必須做的事項(xiàng)：帶學(xué)生證入館、按時(shí)還書等；2.不應(yīng)做的事項(xiàng)：大聲喧嘩，帶食物入館等；3.希望大家遵守規(guī)定。要求:1.詞數(shù)60以上；2.要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.條理清晰，語句通順，意義連貫，書寫規(guī)范。參考詞匯:silentmode靜音模式Welcometoournewschoollibrary!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天的天氣怎么樣？——今天是晴天。一些男孩正在公園里放風(fēng)箏?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧浜同F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。what什么；how怎么樣。根據(jù)“...istheweatherliketoday?”可知，此處詢問天氣怎么樣，句式為“whatistheweatherlike”（另一常用句式是howistheweather）。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，“Someboys...kitesinthepark.”用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，謂語結(jié)構(gòu)是bedoing，主語是Someboys，此時(shí)be動(dòng)詞用are。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想去餐館嘗嘗淄博烤肉嗎？——是的。當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄镒兊萌绱耸軞g迎，以至于全中國(guó)的人都去那里品嘗?？疾楣谠~。第一空泛指一家餐館，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，restaurant以輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用a；第二空是特指淄博當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄?，?yīng)用定冠詞the。故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：沿著這條小路，穿過樹林，你將會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一大片空地適合野營(yíng)?？疾榻樵~。by通過；towards向；across在表面穿過；through從中間穿過。根據(jù)“thetrees”可知，要從樹林中間穿過，因此用介詞through，故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，一個(gè)女孩正在我們小區(qū)門口等你?！?，那是莉莉。我們馬上要一起參觀歷史博物館?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。aregoing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；visit參觀，動(dòng)詞；shallvisit一般將來時(shí)；went進(jìn)行，動(dòng)詞go的過去式。根據(jù)語境和“soon”可知，我們馬上要一起參觀歷史博物館，時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)，謂語用“will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形”的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語為We，助動(dòng)詞用shall，visit“參觀”，動(dòng)詞。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想要一些餃子嗎？——是的。我餓了?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,please是的；Noproblem沒問題；No,thanks不用了，謝謝；Yes,I’dloveto是的，我很樂意。根據(jù)“Wouldyoulikesomedumplings?”以及“I’mhungry.”可知，對(duì)方餓了，所以是表示接受，對(duì)wouldyoulike...的肯定回答是Yes,please。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)把那本書還給我?！?，對(duì)不起。我忘了把它帶這里。我把它落在家里了?？疾閯?dòng)詞和時(shí)態(tài)。forget忘記；leave遺留，落下。根據(jù)“Iamsorry.”可知，此處表示我現(xiàn)在無法歸還那本書，因此把它忘了帶來，忘了帶這本書應(yīng)是發(fā)生在說話之前，是在過去，故第一個(gè)空用一般過去時(shí)，排除AD；把它落在家里用動(dòng)詞leave，故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以在這里吸煙嗎？——對(duì)不起，恐怕不可以。這里是禁煙區(qū)?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。can’t不能；can能夠；needn’t不需要；need需要。上文是Could引導(dǎo)的疑問句，表委婉語氣。結(jié)合“It’sano-smokingarea.”可知，此處是禁煙區(qū)，因此不能吸煙，表否定回答，應(yīng)用can’t。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這條裙子很漂亮，但是它不夠便宜?？疾楦痹~用法。enough“足夠”，副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要后置，且一般修飾原級(jí)。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】A/C/D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中劃線部分發(fā)音是/u?/，而B選項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)音是/?/，與其他選項(xiàng)發(fā)音不同，故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡去購(gòu)物還是游泳？——去購(gòu)物。考查連詞辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。根據(jù)“Goshopping”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢問喜歡去購(gòu)物還是游泳，該句為選擇疑問句，故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B6.D7.A8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者父親去世之后，作者一家的艱難生活?！?題詳解】句意：它真大。new新的；broken破的；large大的；dirty臟的。根據(jù)“Wecouldrunonthefieldsfreelyandhidefromeachother.”可知可以在田野上自由地跑，可見農(nóng)場(chǎng)很大。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：但不幸的事情發(fā)生了。sad悲傷的；happy開心的；amazing令人驚奇的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“Dadbecameill”可知作者的父親生病了，這是悲傷的事情。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：爸爸生病了，再也不能種地了。always總是；often經(jīng)常；sometimes有時(shí)；never從不。根據(jù)“Dadbecameill”可知作者的父親生病了，不能種地了。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：媽媽用地租的錢來支付我們的食宿。wait等待；look看；pay支付；work工作。根據(jù)“Momusedthemoneyfromthelandrentto...forourfoodandclothes”可知用租金支付食物和衣服。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：爸爸去世了，但我們?nèi)匀慌ψ屢磺许樌?。hated討厭；tried努力；hurried匆忙；stopped停止。根據(jù)“tokeepeverythinggoingwell”可知是努力把生活過好。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他為我們賣蔬菜是為了賺更多的錢。farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)；meat肉；land土地；vegetables蔬菜。根據(jù)“helpedusplantthevegetables.”可知是把種植的蔬菜賣掉。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：橡樹山小鎮(zhèn)正在找一個(gè)地方建一個(gè)社區(qū)公園。park公園；school學(xué)校；cinema電影院；supermarket超市。根據(jù)“thetownofOakHilltoldMomtheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad”可知是建造一個(gè)公園。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我們搬到了離叔叔不遠(yuǎn)的地方，搬進(jìn)了媽媽能買的一所小房子。quiet安靜的；clean干凈的；small小的；modern現(xiàn)代的。根據(jù)“housethatMomwasabletobuy.”以及文章內(nèi)容可知，他們生活艱難，只能買一個(gè)小房子。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我們每次進(jìn)公園大門都會(huì)看到爸爸的名字。design設(shè)計(jì)；wheat小麥；work工作；name名字。根據(jù)“thetownofOakHilltoldMomtheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad”可知公園是以爸爸的名字命名的，所以在公園大門可以看到爸爸的名字。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：但最棒的是，我們每次去那里都能去看望爸爸！call打電話；visit看望；help幫助；save拯救。根據(jù)“Dadeverytimewegothere”可知公園是以爸爸的名字命名的，所以每次去公園的時(shí)候可以看望爸爸。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、ZhuHuiiswatchingtheraces【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知是陳述句。ZhuHui作主語；iswatching作謂語；theraces作賓語。故填ZhuHuiiswatchingtheraces“朱慧正在看比賽”。13、Whatsportsareyouinterestedin【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，本句是疑問句。Whatsports放在開頭，詢問運(yùn)動(dòng)；areinterestedin為形容詞短語；you作主語，此處是疑問句，應(yīng)放在系動(dòng)詞后。故填Whatsportsareyouinterestedin“你對(duì)什么運(yùn)動(dòng)感興趣”。14、HowmuchsugardoIneed(tomakeacake)【解析】【詳解】此處應(yīng)是問“我需要多少糖做蛋糕”，howmuchsuger“多少糖”，后接一般疑問句形式doIneed，makeacake“做蛋糕”，此處表示目的，應(yīng)用不定式形式，故填HowmuchsugardoIneed(tomakeacake)。15、wide【解析】【詳解】句意：上個(gè)周末我接受全面檢查時(shí)，牙醫(yī)告訴我要張大嘴巴。wide“充分地”，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞open，故填wide。16、century【解析】【詳解】句意：大生碼頭是由張謇在20世紀(jì)早期修建的。由句意及語境可推測(cè)，本題考查century“世紀(jì)”，且根據(jù)twentieth可知，表示第幾個(gè)世紀(jì)，century應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故填century。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.A3.B4.E5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何植樹?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Doyouknowhowtoplantatree”可知此處是引出植樹的方法，選項(xiàng)D“這里有一個(gè)指南教你一步一步做?！狈险Z境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Beforediggingaholeintheground,youneedtomakesurehowlargeitshouldbe”可知在地上挖一個(gè)洞之前，你需要確定它應(yīng)該有多大。選項(xiàng)A“弄清楚洞的大小?！狈险Z境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Putitintothehole.”可知把樹放入洞里，選項(xiàng)B“現(xiàn)在是時(shí)候種植你的樹了?！狈险Z境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenthetreeisinthehole,findoutitsbestfaceandturnitinthedirectionyouwant”可知當(dāng)樹在洞里的時(shí)候，找出它最好的一面，把它朝你想要的方向轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。選項(xiàng)E“這一步可以決定樹的外觀?！狈险Z境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Usingsomecompost(堆肥)andthesoil(土)youdugoutwhenyoupreparedthehole,filltheholeback.”可知是指用土把洞填上，選項(xiàng)F“記住要用足夠的土壤來支撐根系?！狈险Z境，故選F。18、1.B2.D3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一項(xiàng)新的研究，即植物在“感到”擔(dān)憂時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)出聲音?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butanewstudyshowedthatplantsmadesounds(聲音)whenthey‘felt’worried.”可知，一項(xiàng)新的研究表明，植物在“感到”擔(dān)憂時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)出聲音。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“butanewstudyshowedthatplantsmadesounds(聲音)whenthey‘felt’worried.”可知，植物在“感到”擔(dān)憂時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)出聲音，故推知一株植物在五天沒有接觸水的情況下會(huì)變得非?！敖箲]”，所以會(huì)發(fā)出更多聲音。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whenananimalwantstoeataplant,itcanalsousethesoundtopickwhichonetoeat.”可知，當(dāng)動(dòng)物想吃植物時(shí)，可以根據(jù)植物發(fā)出的聲音來選擇吃哪一種，故劃線部分it指代前文的animal。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theycanhelptheplantsgrowbetterby‘hearing’howplantsfeel.”可知，這項(xiàng)研究可以幫助農(nóng)民種植更健康的作物。故選B。19、1.B2.B3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四個(gè)人的工作日程安排，分別是建筑工人、糕點(diǎn)師傅、醫(yī)生和音樂老師。他們都有自己的工作任務(wù)和計(jì)劃，有些要去不同的地方，有些要做不同的事情?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IstartedworkearlytodayasIwantedtofinishMr.Jenkins’newhouse”可知要完成新房子，由此可推知他是一名建筑工人。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TodayIamgoingtomakesomebeautifulfruitcakesformyrestaurant”可知他想為餐館做一些水果蛋糕，所以第二個(gè)謎語的答案是一名廚師。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IhavetolookatGeorge’seyes,andthencheck(檢查)Mrs.Hill’sbadarm”可知他要檢查喬治的眼睛，然后檢查希爾太太那只壞胳膊，由此可推知他可能在醫(yī)院工作。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“teachthemtoplaythepiano”可知音樂老師教孩子們彈鋼琴。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知文章主要關(guān)于四種職業(yè)的謎語，故這些謎語是關(guān)于工作的，故選C。20、1.D2.C3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是動(dòng)物園、夏令營(yíng)、學(xué)校音樂節(jié)及蛋糕坊等四則廣告信息?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)AWildAnimalZoo中“Ticketprices:Adults:￥80Children:￥40”票價(jià)成人80元，兒童40元；可知，格林夫婦帶著兩個(gè)孩子去野生動(dòng)物園要花費(fèi)：80+80+40×2=240元。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SummerCamp中“Doyouwanttoclimbmountains?Joinus!”可知，夏令營(yíng)有爬山的活動(dòng)，杰克對(duì)爬山感興趣，他可以去夏令營(yíng)。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MakeCakesbyYourself中“Time:12:30p.m.-3:00p.m.FromMondaytoFriday”做蛋糕的時(shí)間是下午12:30至下午3:00；可知，周五下午13:30-15:00可以做蛋糕。故選B。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings3.Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)4.Howmucharethey5.Thankyouverymuch【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則點(diǎn)餐對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.”可知此處是服務(wù)員詢問自己可以為對(duì)方做什么。故填CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.”和“Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.”可知問對(duì)方想要什么樣的面條和餃子。故填Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.”可知問對(duì)方還需要點(diǎn)什么。故填Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyare45yuaninall.”可知問點(diǎn)餐的價(jià)格。故填Howmucharethey。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“You’rewelcome”可知表示感謝。故填Thankyouverymuch。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Herfamily./Herparentsandsister.2.Onthefirstnight.3.Becausetheysawabigsnake(sleepingnearthefire).

4.Hejumpedupanddownintheirtent.5.Don’tgonearsnakes./Snakescan’thearbuttheycanfeelmovements./Snakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了麗薩和家人去印度度假的故事。第一天他們玩得很開心，晚上住在帳篷里，第二天早上醒來看到帳篷外的一條蛇，但他們有驚無險(xiǎn)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“MynameisLisa