山東省臨沂市臨沂市蒙陰縣2025年七下英語期中教學質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題含答案

山東省臨沂市臨沂市蒙陰縣2025年七下英語期中教學質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Howmuchwateristhereinthisbottle?—Thereis________waterinit.It’salmostempty.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle2、Overhalfthepopulationofthiscountryparticipateinsports.A.arefondof B.lookforwardto C.joinin3、Hismotherwasunabletocareforhim.A.love B.lookafter C.livewith4、Thefootballmatchlastnightwasreally________.Manyfansgot________aboutit.A.exciting,exciting B.exciting,excited C.excited,excited D.excited,exciting5、—Sorry,Mr.Wang.I’m________.—Comein,please.Pleasebeontimetomorrow,Kate.A.late B.easy C.short6、Youlooktired.Whynot________somelightmusic?A.trytolistento B.totrytolistentoC.trylisteningto D.totrylisteningto7、—Howmanybottlesofmilkarethereinthebox?—Only________.Wecanbuymorethisevening.A.alittle B.afew C.little8、—DoI_______takemykeyswithme?—Yes,youdo.Wehaveameetingalldaytoday.A.must B.haveto C.can D.need9、—MayItryonthejeans?—________.A.Thankyou B.Certainly C.No,please D.Goodidea10、—Couldyoutellmethe________oftheshirt?—Sure!It’s120yuan.A.color B.size C.price二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、therebe___________________________________________________________12、Canyouswim?（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）Areyou________swim?13、Sallyismybestfriend.Sheoftentellsmej_________tomakemelaugh.14、Aguidedogs_________blindman’slifeyesterday.15、Itrytofinishmyhomeworkassoonasp__________everyday.三、補全對話（10分）16、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Jim:Hello.ThisisJim.Lisa:Hi,Jim.____1____Jim:Oh,hi,Lisa.____2____Lisa:Iamdoingmyhomework.Howaboutyou?Jim:I’mlisteningtoaCD.It’skindofboring.Let’sgotothezoo.Lisa:Goodidea!____3____Jim:Iliketigers.Lisa:Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?Jim:____4____Lisa:Wherearetheyfrom?Jim:TheyarefromAfrica.Lisa:____5____Jim:Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.Lisa:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Whenandwheredowemeet?B.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?C.ThisisLisa.D.Howfarisit?E.Whatareyoudoing?F.Becausetheyarestrongandcool.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、TravelaroundEnglandPlacestovisitinLondon☆TheRiverThamesItturnsthroughLondon,dividingthecityintotwoparts.It’sinterestingtotakeatripontheriver.Thisway,youcanseealmosteveryplaceofinterestofLondon.☆BigBenMay31,2019isthe160thbirthdayofthelargestfour-faceclockintheworld—BigBen.Itisn’tthenameofthetoweritselfbutthe13-tonbellinsideit.Everyhour,it“bongs”thenumberofhourstotellthetime.PlacestovisitinLiverpool☆Music:“TheBeatlesStory”IfyouloveTheBeatles—theworld-famous1960smusicgroup,comehere!OpeneverydayexceptDec25and1Adult:￡16.00Under-16sandstudent:￡12.00Childundersix:Free☆Sport:“LiverpoolFC”Doyoulovefootball?VisitAnfieldfootballcenter,hometoLiverpool’sfavoritefootballteam.ClosedonSat.andSun.Adult:￡15.00Under-16sandstudent:￡9.00Childundersix:Free☆Museum:“LiverpoolMuseum”YoucanlearnallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLiverpoolhere.Itwassetupin1851,andmovedtothenewbuildingin2011.OpendailyFreeentry!1.IfyouwanttovisitthemostplacesofinterestinonedayinLondon,you’dbetter_________.A.gobybus B.gobyboat C.gobysubway D.gobytaxi2.Whatdoes“FC”mean“LiverpoolFC”?A.FriedChicken. B.FamousCoach. C.FootballClub. D.FavouriteCenter.3.Whichofthefollowinghasahistoryoflessthan100years?A.TheBeatlesStory. B.LiverpoolMuseum. C.BigBen. D.Allofthem.4.David,amusicfan,wantstogotohisfavoriteplaceinLiverpoolwithhis9-year-olddaughterandhisbabyson.Howmuchshouldhepay?A.￡0. B.￡24. C.￡3. D.￡405.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothead?A.BigBen“bangs”onceat9a.m.everyday.B.WecanvisittwoofthethreeplacesinLiverpoolanyday.C.LiverpoolMuseumshowsthedevelopmentofthecity.D.YoucanplaymusicwiththeBeatlesinLiverpool.18、PeopleoftenthinkoftheNorthPole(北極)andtheSouthPoleassimilarfrozen(冰凍的)wastelands.Theyarebothplaceswithverylowtemperaturesandfewpeoplelivethere.However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.TheNorthPolehasnoland,onlythickice.Temperatureshardlyevergoabove32°F,atwhichwaterturnsintoice.Mostofthetime,itstaysbelowzero.Inwintertemperaturesareusuallyaslowas-30°F.Althoughconditionswereverypoor,peopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole.About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th,1909.Itwasreallyahardtripforthem.TherearefewthingsmoredangerousthancrossingtheArctic(北極)onfoot.Peoplewhostayedtheremayfacemanyproblems:verylowtemperatures,suddenstorms,andevenhunger.Mostoftheareaisuninhabited.Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.Peoplemightthinkthatwithsuchlowtemperaturesformostoftheyear,theicewouldbethickandhard.However,thisisnottrueintheArctic.Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanesofwater(水道)called“l(fā)eads”.Anyonewhofallsintoaleadcanbefrozentodeathinafewminutes.1.Thispassageisprobablyfrom________.A.abookreview B.asciencebook C.aschoolreport D.acomputermagazine2.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedabout100yearsago?A.TwomensucceededingettingtotheNorthPole.B.TemperaturesintheNorthPolewentabove32°F.C.TheenvironmentintheNorthPolesuddenlybecameworse.D.TheNorthPolechangedintothickicebecauseofthetemperatures.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uninhabited”probablymeaninChinese?A.氣候惡劣的 B.充滿危險的 C.困難重重的 D.無人居住的4.Thereasonfortheicetobreakintotwoopeninglanesofwateris________.A.thatthetemperaturesuddenlydrops B.thatthewaterundertheiceisfrozenC.thattheoceanwaterundertheicemoves D.thatthesurfaceiscoveredwithlotsofice19、GiantNatureParkParkEntryTimes:SummerSeason:(April1st-September30th)9:00-5:30everydayWinterSeason:(October1st-March1st)October1st-October28th:10:00-16:30;October29th-November1th:10:00-15:30;November12th-November25th:10:00-15:00;November26th-January20th:10:00-l4:30;January21st-February3rd:10:00-15:00;February4th-February17th:10:00-15:30;February18th-February24th:10:00-16:00;February25th-March1st:10:00-16:30;AttentionBeforeleavingforthepark,wethinkit’sgoodtogoonlinetocheckthattheparkisopen.Ifthereisbadweather,wemayclosetheparktomakesurethere’snodanger.Dogsarewelcomeintheparkbuttheirowner(主人)mustkeepthemonaleashatalltimestostopthenwalkfreelyaroundsothattheywon’thurtothers.Prices:Adultticket:$7;Childticket:$3;Familyticket:2adultsand2children(between5and15years)$17Guidebook:$3.50Buyticketsatthedoor.Don’tbookticketsonline.ParkClosureDate:Weclosetheparkonthefollowingdates:25th&26thofDecemberandthe1st&2ndofJanuary.1.Onwhichdatedoestheparkcloseveryearly?A.February15th. B.March30th. C.October1st. D.November28th.2.Theparkmayclosewhen________A.itsnowsheavily B.noticketisonsaleC.therearenovisitors D.itisatraditionalholiday3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)eash”probablymeaninChinese?A.拐杖 B.圍欄 C.骨頭 D.皮帶4.Whatdoestheparkaskyoutodo?A.Takeyourpetwithyoutothepark.B.Booktheticketonlinebeforeyougo.C.Makesuretheparkisopenbeforegoing.D.GothereonChristmasdaytohavemorefun.5.Thispassagemaycomefroma________.A.play B.guidebook C.storybook D.picturebook20、GaoZiren,a61-yearoldteacher,hassomethingwrongwithhisleftleg.Althoughhecan’twalkwell,hehasbeenateacherinavillageformorethan40years.Hewasbornintoafamilyinthetown.Whenhewasoneyearold,Gaowasunabletowalklikeothersafterhavingpolio(小兒麻痹癥),buthedidn’tgiveup.Hetriedhisbesttofinishhisstudiesinhighschool.Gaostartedhisteachingin1977.Atthattime,someoneinthevillageinvitedhimtobeateacherinthevillagebecauseoneofthetwoteachersthereleft.Gaodecidedtobeateacherbecauseheknewtheimportanceofateachertostudents.Inthepast,everythingwasnoteasy.Theroadsweren’tgood,soGaooftenfellonthewaytoschool.“Itisdifficultforhimtowalk,butheisusuallythefirsttogettoschool,”saidanotherteacherfromGao’sschool.Therewerenotenoughthingsintheschoolaswell,soheusuallybroughtsomeolddesks,chairs,pens,pencilsandexercisebooksforthepoorstudents.“Ihavetaughtmanystudents.Someofthemwouldliketovisitmeduringtheholidays,anditfeelsgoodthatsomeoneremembersyou,”GaoZirensaid.1.HowwasGaoZirenafterhewasborn?A.Helivedinarichfamily. B.Hehadaproblemwithhisleg.C.Hedidn’tfinishhishighschool. D.Hedidn’tdowellinhisstudy.2.WhydidGaoZirendecidetobeateacherinthevillage?A.Becauseheneededtomakealotofmoney. B.BecausehewantedtobefamousinChina.C.Becausehewantedtomakemorefriends. D.Becausehethoughtteacherswereimportant.3.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）aboutGaoZiren?A.Hestartedteachingwhenhewasabout20. B.Hewastheonlyoneteacherintheschool.C.Hewasusuallythesecondtogettoschool. D.Heneversawhisstudentsaftertheyleftschool.4.Whichofthefollowingwordcanbestdescribe(描述)GaoZiren?A.Hard-working. B.Smart. C.Strict. D.Careless.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項編號涂黑。IfyouareplanningtotraveltoIndia,itisbettertoknowthefollowingthings.Youshouldnotholdhandswith,hugorkissanyoneinpublic,____1____yourlovedones.Asaconservative(保守的)country,Indiadoesnot____2____holdinghands,huggingorkissinginpublic.Indianpeople’s____3____arebigandbeautiful.Butitisnotrightto____4____straightintoaperson’seyeswhiletalking.Indianpeoplemake____5____eyecontact(眼神交流)thanWesternpeopledo.However,thisdoesnot____6____thatIndianpeoplearenothonest(坦率的).Itisjustpartoftheirculture.Anotherthingthatyoushould____7____isthatmenshouldn’ttouchIndianwomen.Infact,onlytheirsonscantouchtheminpublic.Moreover,whateveryoudo,stayawayfromthehead.AccordingtoIndianculture,theheadisthemost____8____partofthehumanbody,andnoonecantouchit.SoifyoutouchanIndianperson’sheadbyaccident,____9____assoonaspossibletostopany____10____.Allinall,youshouldkeepthesethingsinmindsothatyoucanhaveagoodtimeinIndia.1.A.just B.even C.already D.probably2.A.care B.follow C.catch D.welcome3.A.eyes B.noses C.ears D.mouths4.A.go B.talk C.look D.cut5.A.more B.less C.easier D.harder6.A.decide B.agree C.mean D.test7.A.forget B.remember C.miss D.laugh8.A.excellent B.possible C.important D.convenient9.A.encourage B.apologize C.appear D.fight10.A.trouble B.joke C.voice D.word六、閱讀表達（10分）22、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Michaelislateforschooltoday.Onhiswaytoschool,hemeetsanoldman.Theoldmanwantstogotothehospital.Hiswifeisillinhospital.Themanwantstoseehiswifeandtakesomefoodtoher.Buthedoesn’tknowtheway.Theoldmanisveryworried.Michaelwantstohelphim,buthedoesn’tknowtheway.Soheasksapolicemanforhelp.Thepolicemansays,“Walkalongthestreetandturnleftatthesecondstreet,thenwalkonandon,andthehospitalisonyourright.”“ButcanItakeabus?Isitfarfromhere?”Michaelasks.“No,youcan’t.Butyoucantakeataxi,”thepolicemansays.Michaelthanksthepolicemanandtakestheoldmantothehospitalbytaxi.Ittakesthemabouttwentyminutestogetthere.TheoldmanthanksMichaelalotandsaysheisagoodboy.WhenMichaelgetstoschool,thefirstclassisover.Histeacherisveryangry.Butwhensheknowswhathappens.ShethinksMichaeldoesagoodjob.AlltheteachersandclassmatesgiveabighandtoMichael.HisclassmateEmmahelpshimwithhismathsafterschool.Michaelsayshehasaspecialday.1.Wheredoestheoldmanwanttogo?___________________________________________2.Whatdoestheoldmanwanttodoaftergettingtothehospital?___________________________________________3.WhodoesMichaelaskforhelp?___________________________________________4.HowlongdoesittakeMichaelandtheoldmantogettothehospital?___________________________________________5.IsMichael’steacherangrywhensheknowswhathappens?___________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

這個周末你有什么計劃和打算呢？請根據(jù)下面表格中所給的內(nèi)容提示，寫一篇題為“Myplansforthisweekend”的英語短文，描述你的周末計劃，60詞左右。TimeThingsgoingtodoOnSaturdaymorningToseemyuncleandauntOnSaturdayafternoonToplaytabletenniswithmybrotherOnSaturdayeveningTodomyhomeworkOnSundaymorningTostayathomeandcheckmyemailOnSundayafternoonTohaveapicnicintheparkwithfriendsOnSundayeveningToseeamoviewithmyparents注意:1.開頭已給出，不計入總數(shù)。2.所給詞必須用上，可以適當拓展，語序通順。MyplansforthisweekendI’mgoingtobeverybusythisweekend.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個瓶子里有多少水？——里面幾乎沒有水。幾乎是空的?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。few幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，表否定含義；afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，表肯定含義；little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表否定含義；alittle一點，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表肯定含義。water是不可數(shù)名詞，應用little或alittle修飾，排除選項A、B；根據(jù)“It’salmostempty.”可知，幾乎沒水了。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這個國家超過一半的人參加體育運動?？疾閯釉~短語。arefondof喜歡；lookforwardto期待；joinin參加。畫線短語participatein=joinin“參加”，后接活動項目。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他母親無法照顧他?？疾閯釉~短語。love愛；lookafter照顧；livewith與……一起生活。根據(jù)“Hismotherwasunabletocareforhim.”可知，他母親不能照顧他，carefor表示“照顧”，與選項B同義。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚的足球賽真令人興奮。許多粉絲對此感到興奮?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。excited感到興奮的；exciting令人興奮的。第一空修飾主語Thefootballmatch，是指物，用以ing為結(jié)尾的形容詞。第二空修飾人，用以ed為結(jié)尾的形容詞，故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——對不起，王先生。我遲到了?！堖M。明天請準時，凱特?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。late遲到的；easy容易的；short短的。根據(jù)“Pleasebeontimetomorrow”可知，提醒對方準時，所以是遲到了。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你看起來很累。為什么不嘗試聽聽輕音樂呢？考查動詞短語。listento聽；trytodosth盡力做某事；trydoingsth嘗試做某事，whynot+動詞原形？“為什么不……”，排除B和D，由空后的“somelightmusic”可知，空缺處指嘗試聽音樂，排除A，故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——箱子里有多少瓶牛奶？——只有幾瓶今天晚上我們可以再買一些?？疾榇~辨析。alittle一點，指代不可數(shù)名詞；afew幾個，指代可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；little幾乎沒有，指代不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Howmanybottlesofmilk”可知，此處指代可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)bottles，用afew表示。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我必須帶上鑰匙嗎？——是的。我們今天一整天都在會。考查情態(tài)動詞。must必須；haveto不得不；can能夠；need需要。含有must、can和need的一般疑問句以情態(tài)動詞開頭，根據(jù)句首助動詞“Do”可知，排除選項A、C、D，故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以試穿這條牛仔褲嗎？——當然?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Thankyou謝謝；Certainly當然；No,please不，請；Goodidea好主意。根據(jù)“MayItryonthejeans”可知此處回答可以或者不可以，選項B符合語境。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我這件襯衫的價格嗎？——當然！是120元。考查名詞辨析。color顏色；size尺碼；price價格。根據(jù)“It’s120yuan.”可知此處指的是價格，故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Thereisabigtreeinfrontofthehouse.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“therebe”可知，此處表示“房子前面有一棵大樹”，Thereis有，abigtree作主語，infrontofthehouse作地點狀語。故填Thereisabigtreeinfrontofthehouse.12、ableto【解析】【詳解】句意：你會游泳嗎？can表示“能、會”，與beableto意思同義，可以互換，故填ableto。13、(j)okes【解析】【詳解】句意：Sally是我最好的朋友。她經(jīng)常給我講笑話，讓我笑。根據(jù)“makemelaugh.”可知此處指講笑話，joke表示“笑話”，空前沒有冠詞修飾，用復數(shù)形式。故填(j)okes。14、(s)aved【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天一只導盲犬救了一個盲人的命。根據(jù)“blindman’slife”和中文提示可知，save“拯救”，結(jié)合“yesterday”，需要動詞過去式，故填(s)aved。15、(p)ossible【解析】【詳解】句意：我每天都盡可能快地完成作業(yè)。根據(jù)“Itrytofinishmyhomeworkassoonasp...”可知，此處是固定短語assoonaspossible“盡可能快”。故填(p)ossible。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.C2.E3.B4.F5.A【解析】【導語】本文是兩個人在打電話，電話中談論了彼此在做什么并相約其動物園，還談及了雙方喜歡的動物?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hello.ThisisJim.”可知接電話人要介紹自己誰，C項“我是Lisa?！狈险Z境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Iamdoingmyhomework.”可知問對方在做什么，E項“你正在干什么？”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iliketigers.”可知問對方喜歡什么動物，B項“你喜歡什么動物？”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?”可知要回答喜歡老虎的原因，F(xiàn)項“因為它們強壯又酷。”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.”可知詢問見面的時間和地點，A項“我們什么時候在哪里見面？”符合語境。故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一則游覽英格蘭廣告，文章具體介紹了倫敦和利物浦的旅游景點。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sinterestingtotakeatripontheriver.Thisway,youcanseealmosteveryplaceofinterestofLondon.”可知，如果想在一天之內(nèi)游覽完倫敦大部分名勝古跡，最好是乘船。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“☆Sport:‘LiverpoolFC’”和“Doyoulovefootball?VisitAnfieldfootballcenter,hometoLiverpool’sfavoritefootballteam.”可知，安菲爾德足球中心是利物浦最受歡迎的足球隊的主場；由此推知“FC”指“足球俱樂部”。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“☆Music:‘TheBeatlesStory’”和“IfyouloveTheBeatles—theworld-famous1960smusicgroup,comehere!”可知，“披頭士故事”沒有100年的歷史。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Adult:￡16.00”，“Under-16sandstudent:￡12.00”和“Childundersix:Free”可知，大衛(wèi)需要付16+12+0=3英鎊。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“YoucanlearnallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLiverpoolhere.”可知，在利物浦博物館，你可以在這里了解到利物浦的歷史和文化。由此推知利物浦博物館展示了這個城市的發(fā)展。故選C。18、1.B2.A3.D4.C【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要給我們介紹了北極的相關(guān)知識。北極和南極都是非常寒冷的地方，但北極和南極是很不一樣的?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.”和文意可知，這篇短文主要介紹了有關(guān)北極的一些情況，屬于科普類的文章，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段“About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.”可知，大約100年前，有兩個人成功地到達了北極。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)語境“Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.”可知，幾乎沒有人能在這個地方生存下來，說明大部分地區(qū)無人居住，uninhabited意為“無人居住的”。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.”可知，冰下面海水的運動可能會導致海面的很多變化，有時候冰會破裂形成開放的水道。故選C。請仔細閱讀文章，從A到E的五個句子選項中，選出填入空格處的最佳句子，并在答題卡相應位置填涂正確選項。19、1.D2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了巨型自然公園的相關(guān)信息?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ParkEntryTimes”部分的內(nèi)容可知11月28日公園關(guān)門很早。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifthereisbadweather,wemayclosetheparktomakesurethere’snodanger.”可知天氣糟糕的情況下可能會閉園，下大雪屬于糟糕的天氣。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Dogsarewelcomeintheparkbuttheirownermustkeepthemonaleashatalltimestostopthenwalkfreelyaroundsothattheywon’thurtothers.”可知aleash是用來阻止狗自由走動來保護別人不受傷害的，leash意為“皮帶”。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Beforeleavingforthepark,wethinkit’sgoodtogoonlinetocheckthattheparkisopen.”可知公園要求在去公園之前最好上網(wǎng)查看一下公園是否開放。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了巨型自然公園的相關(guān)信息。由此推出可能來自旅行指南。故選B。20、1.B2.D3.A4.A【解析】【導語】本文講述高子仁因患小兒麻痹癥導致左腿殘疾，但仍然堅持為教育事業(yè)奮斗的故事?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GaoZiren,a61-yearoldteacher,hassomethingwrongwithhisleftleg.”以及“Whenhewasoneyearold,Gaowasunabletowalklikeothersafterhavingpolio”可知，高在出生后腿出了問題。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Gaodecidedtobeateacherbecauseheknewtheimportanceofateachertostudents.”可知，高決定當鄉(xiāng)村老師是因為他知道老師是很重要的。故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“GaoZiren,a61-year-oldteacher”以及“hehasbeenateacherinavillageformorethan40years.”可知，高子仁現(xiàn)在61歲，已經(jīng)教了40多年書，因此推斷高子仁是在20歲左右開始教書。故選A。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itisdifficultforhimtowalk,butheisusuallythefirsttogettoschool,”可知，高子仁是一個努力的人。故選A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了去印度旅行時需要的注意事項。【1題詳解】句意：你不應該在公共場合與任何人握手、擁抱或親吻，即使是你所愛的人。just僅僅；even甚至；already已經(jīng)；probably可能。根據(jù)“Youshouldnotholdhandswith,hugorkissanyoneinpublic...yourlovedones”可知甚至是你所愛的人，你也不應該這樣做。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：作為一個保守的國家，印度不歡迎在公共場合牽手、擁抱或親吻。care關(guān)心；follow跟隨；catch抓??；welcome歡迎。根據(jù)“Asaconservative(保守的)country”可知印度是一個保守的國家，所以牽手、擁抱或親吻是不受歡迎的。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：印度人的眼睛又大又漂亮。eyes眼睛；noses鼻子；ears耳朵；mouths嘴。根據(jù)“aperson’seyes”可知是印度人的眼睛。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：但是說話時直視別人的眼睛是不對的。go去；talk說話；look看；cut切。根據(jù)“straightintoaperson’seyes”可知是直視別人的眼睛。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：印度人的眼神交流比西方人少，但這并不意味著印度人不誠實。more更多；less更少；easier更容易；harder更難。根據(jù)“Butitisnotrightto...straightintoaperson’seyes”可知印度人不喜歡直視別人的眼睛，所以他們的眼神交流更少。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：印度人的眼神交流比西方人少，但這并不意味著印度人不誠實。decide決定；agree同意；mean意味著；test測試。根據(jù)“thatIndianpeoplearenothonest”可知眼神交流少不意味著印度人不誠實。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：你應該記住的另一件事是，男人不應該碰印度女人。forget忘記；remember記得；miss想念；laugh笑。根據(jù)“Anotherthingthatyoushould”可知是需要記住的事情。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：根據(jù)印度文化，頭部是人體最重要的部分，任何人都不能觸摸它。excellent優(yōu)秀；possible可能的；important重要的；convenient方便的。根據(jù)“stayawayfromthehead”可知頭是很重要的部分。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：因此，