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安徽省安慶市某中學2019-2020學年高二英語下學期5月月考試題
考試時間:120分鐘滿分:150分
第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時,先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答
題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;等小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從試題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,
并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下-
小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
I.WhatwillLucydoat11:30tomorrow?
A.Gooutforlunch.B.Seeherdentist.C.Visitafriend.
2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.It,ssunny.B.It'srainy.C.It'scloudy.
3.WhydoesthemantalktcDr.Simpson?
A.Tomakeanapology.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Todiscusshisstudies.
4.HowwillthewomangetbackfromtheraiIwaystation0
A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.
5.WhatdoesJennydecidetodofirst?
A.Lookforajob.B.Goonatrip.C.Getanassistant.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽卜面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選
出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5
秒鐘;聽完后,
各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話
或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7
題。
6.Whattimeisitnow?
A.1:45.B.2:10.C.2:15.
7.What
will
the
do?
A.Work
on
pr
oj
cc
t.
B.SeeLindainthe1ibrary.
C.MeetwithProfessorSmith.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Havinggueststhiswe?kend.
B.Goingoutforsightseeing.
C.Movingintoanewhouse.
9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.C.Hostandvisitor.
10.Whatwi11themandotomorrow?
A.Workinhisgarden.B.Haveabarbecue.C.Dosomeshopping.
聽第8段材料?,回答第11至13題。
11.Wherewasthemanborn?
A.InPhiladelphia.B.InSpringfield.C.InKansas.
12.Whatdidtheman1ikedoingwhenhewasachild?
A.Drawing.B.Traveling.C.Reading.
13.Whatinspiresthemaniriostinhiswork?
A.Education.B.Familylove.C.Nature.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。
14.WhyisDorothygoingtoEurope?
A.Toattendatrainingprogram.
B.Tocarryoutsomeresearch.
C.Totakeavacation.
15.Howlongwi11DorothystayinEurope?
A.Afewdays.B.Twoweeks.C.Threemonths.
16.WhatdoesDorothythinkofherapartment?
A.It'sexpensive.B.It'ssatisfactory.C.It'sinconvenient.
17.WhatdoesBilloffertcdoforDorothy?
A.KecommendherapartmenttoJim.
B.Findanewapartmentforher.
C.Takecareofherapartment.
聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18.WhatarethetouristsadvisedtodowhentouringLondon?
A.Taketheirtourschedule.
B.Watchoutforthetraffic.
C.Wearcomfortableshoes.
19.Whatwillthetouristsdoinfifteenminutes?
A.Meetthespeaker.
B.Gototheirrooms.
C.Changesomemoney.
20.Whereprobablyisthespeaker?
A.Inapark.B.Tnahotel.C.Inashoppingcentre.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上將
該選項涂
黑。
A
TheBill&MelindaGatesFoundation[BMGF]saidthisweekitwillprovideupto
$100milliontosuppoi'tactionagainstthe2019novelcoronavirus.Itsaysthemoney
willhelpstrengtheneffortstotestpeopleforthevirus,separatehealthy
individualsfromthesickandfindtreatmentforthem.
Controllingtheepidemic:Thedonationwillhelpspeeddevelopmentoftheutools
tobringthisepidemicundercontrol,“thechiefexecutiveofficeroftheGates
Foundation;MarkSuzmansaid.
Worldwideemergency:TheGalesFoundationisgivingmoneyandworkingwithother
donorstohelptheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),Chinesemedicalworkersand
othersworldwide.Itnotedtheneedforanorganizedinternationalefforttofight
thevirus.
Increasedeffortstofindandtreatthecoronavirus:Thefoundationpromised$20
millionrightawaytohurrytheprocessofidentifyingthosewhoaresick,keeping
themseparate,andhelpingthemgetbetter.Thegoalistostopthediseasefrom
spreadingtomorepeopleardplaces.Moneyisalsogoingtopublichealthofficials
inChinaandothercountrieswithcoronaviruspatientstohelpthempaythestart-up
costofmedicalworkersandsupplies.
Protectingat-riskgroupsinAfricaandSouthAsia:Recentepidemics,suchas
theH1N1influenzapandemicof2009,havehadabigeffectonpeoplelivinginextreme
poverty.MostofthosepeopleliveinAfricancountriessouthoftheSaharaDesert
orpartsofSouthAsia.Another$20millionisgoingtopublichealthofficialsin
theseareastoimprovetheiremergencyoperationsandtotreatconfirmedcases.One
partneristheAfricanFieldEpidemiologyNetwork,anon-profitservicethat
currentlyoperatesinmorethan30Africancountries.
DevelopingVaccines:Ofthetotaldonation,$60millionwillgotospeedthe
processofmakingvaccinestoprotectagainstthenovelcoronavirus.Oneorganization
workingondevelopingtheanti-coronavirusvaccinesis^heCoalitionforEpidemic
PreparednessInnovationswithChinesepublic-andprivate-sectorresearchers;
tryingtofindwaystostopthespreadofthevirus.
21.ThemoneydonatedbytheBMGFwillbeusedinthefollowingaspectsexcept
A.tobuildanewhospitalinChinaB.toseparatethe
healthyfromthesickC.totestpeopleforthevirusD.to
findtreatmentforthevirus-infected22.Whichofthefollowing
statementsistrue?
A.ThemoneyisspeciallydonatedtoChina'spublichealthdepartment.
B.Another$20millionwillbeusedtohelpAfricanpeoplesufferingfrom
starvation.
C.Mostofthedonatedmoneywi11beputintothedevelopingandinnovating
vaccines.
D.TheAfricanFieldEpidemiologyNetworkisanon-profitmedicalservice
organizationonlyinwesternAfrica.
23.Thepassageismostprobablydigestedfrom_.
A.aposterB.amagazineC.atextbookI),anewsreport
B
ThefamousSpanishpainterPabloPicassooncesaid,**Everychildisanartist.
Theproblemhehasishowtoremainanartistoncehegrowsup.”
Thisisbothencouraginganddiscouraging.Thefactthatwcwereallborntobe
artistsiscertainlyexciting,andyettherealityhasproventhatremainingone
isataskthatmanyofushavefailed.
Fortunately,somepeoplehaveseentheproblemandwanttosolveit.
Westerneducatorshavesuggestedthatweintroducetheconceptof“STEAM”
insteadof“STEM"一tracitional4<coremajorsincludingscience,technology,
engineering,andmath-sincethe"A",whichstandsfor"arts",isjustas
important.
AndonApril11,China'sMinistryofEducationissuedaguideline.Colleges
anduniversitiesarerequiredtoprovidemoreart-relatedcoursesandstudentsneed
toearnacertainnumberofartcreditsinordertograduate.
Theseeffortscameaftermanyscientificstudieshadfoundthatarteducation
helpsstudentsdevelopself-confidenceandteamworkskills,aswellashabitsof
mindsuchasproblemsolvingandcriticalthinking,accordingtoTheWashingtonPost.
Il'struethatnoneoftheseskillstargetspecificjobs.ButasformerUSballet
dancerDamianWoetzeltoldTheAtlantic,thepurposeofartis“togivekidsthe
toolstobecomeadultswhoarecreative,adaptable,andexpressive
—capableofhavingtheireyesandearsandsensesalive”.
Andwecannowseehowwelosttrackofourbornartistself“onourwayto
growingup:Wefailedtokeepourcapabilitiestosee,hearandfeel,andbecame
blind,deafandinsensitiveadults.Hopefully,arteducationcanhelpturnthings
around.
24.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?
A.Tointroduceafamousartist.B.Tosummarizethewholepassage.
C.Toleadinthetopic.D.Toencourageustobeartists.
25.Whyshouldtheconceptof“STEAM“beintroducedaccordingtowestern
educators?
A.Artisasimportantastraditional“coremajorsM.
B.Al1ofusshouldlearnartincollege.
C.Traditional“coremajors“areoutofdate.
D.Westerneducationismorehelpful.
26.WhatcanwepredictfromtheguidelineissuedbyChira*sMinistryofeducation?
A.Moreart-relatedcourseswillappearinallschools.
B.Collegestudentswi11havetogainenoughartcreditstograduate.
C.Morestudentswillmajorinartatcollegesanduniversities.
D.Artwi11becomemuchmoreimportantthanscience.
27.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.EverychildisanartistB.Bringingarttolife
C.LearningfromtheartistsD.Lifeisart
C
Ifyouexpecttoworkinthefutureinthetravelindustry,youshouldbegin
learningChinese.
That*sbecauseChinesepeoplespentnearly$258billionintotalon
internationaltravellastyear.That'smorethantwicethecombinedamountspent
oninternationaltravelbypeoplefromtheUnitedStatesandGermany,thenexttwo
biggest-spendingnations.TheChinesearerelative(相對的)newcomerswhenitcomes
totravelingbeyond
theirnation'sbordersandonlyasmallpercentageofthemtraveloutsideofChina
eachyear.Giventhesizeofthat
nation'spopulation,eventhatsmallpercentagerepresentswellover100million
Chinesetravelerstoforeigndestinations.
YetChinesecitizensflew,onaverage,just65mileslastyearversus(與....
相對)the227milesflownon
averagebyUSresidents(居民),the285milesflownonaveragebyGermans,the271
milesflownonaverage場
thosefromtheUnitedKingdom,andthe632milesflownbytheaverageCanadianlast
year.
China'shightotalspendingoninternationaltravelanditslowaveragenumber
ofmilesflownoninternationaltravelmayshowthatwhileonlyasmallpercentage
ofChina'sresidentsactuallytraveloutsidetheirhomeland,thosewhodospenda
lotofmoneyanddon,tgothatfar.ButtherearereasonsforChina*slowaverage
ofmilestraveloninternationaltrips.Asmal1percentageofChinesenowhaveenough
moneytotravelinternalioially,thoughthenumberofpeoplewhodotraveloutside
ofChinaisgrowingfasteveryyear.Besides,alargepercentageofChinesepeople
travelingabroadstayclosetohome.
However,asmoreandmoreChinesegainthefinancialabilitytotravel
internationallyandasChinesebecomemoreandmoreinterestedinvisiting
destinationsfartherandfartherawayfromhome,theirspendingoninternational
travelandtheaveragedistancesflownwillbothriserapidly.
28.WhydoestheauthorsuggestlearningChineseforthefutureworkintravel
industry?
A.BeinggoodatChineseisamustforfuturework.
B.Chineseismostcommonlyusedintravelindustry.
C.TravelindustryrequiresemployeestolearnChinese.
D.Chinaisabig-spendingnationininternationaltravel
29.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?
A.Peoplefromdifferentcountrieshavedifferentpreferreddestinations.
B.Chinahasarelativelylowaveragenumberofmilesflownontravel.
C.Chinesepeoplearemorewi11ingtotravelabroadcomparedwithCanadians.
D.Peoplegoingonajourneyaroundthewor1dhatetakinginternationalplanes.
30.WhataremanyChinesepeoplewhotravelabroadlikelytodo?
A.Trytosavetheirmoney.B.Improvetheirabilitytotravel.
C.Choosetostayclosetohome.D.TravelinAnericaandGermany.
31.WhatdoesthelastparagraphsayaboutthefutureofChinesepeople'straveling
abroad?
A.It'sbright.B.It'sconfusing.C.It'shopeless.D.It'sunclear.
D
Sleepisessentialforaperson*swellbeing.Researchershavefoundthatsleep
lossincreasesaperson*sriskofdevelopingseriousmedicalconditions.Now,anew
studyhasfoundthatgettingenoughsleepisalsothekeytoimprovingacademic
performance.
JeffreyGrossman,wholedtheresearch,wasnottryingtofindthecorrelation
(相關(guān)性)betweensleepandgradeswhenhedistributedFitbitstothestudentsin
hisclass.Instead,theprofessorhopedthepopularwrist-wornelectronicdevice
(裝置),whichtracksaperson,sactivity24/7,wou1dhowaconnectionbetween
physicalexerciseandacademicachievement.
Aspartoftheresearch,aquarteroftheparticipantschoseafitnessclassspecially
createdforthestudy.After
theschooltermended,theresearcherscarefullyanalyzedthedata.Muchto
Grossman*ssurprise,theyfoundno
measurabledifferenceintestperformancebetweenthegroupthathadbeenphysically
activeandthegroupthathadnot.
However,thestudypresentedasurprisingviewpointinthejournalScienceof
Learning.Goingthroughthelargeamountofdata,Grossirannoticedaninteresting
trend(走向)fromtheparticipantssleeppatterns.Therewasastraight-line
relationshipbetweentheaverageamountofsleepandhis/hergradeontheexams.
Besides,itwasnotenoughforstudentstojustheadtobedearlythenightbefore
atest.Grossmansays:"We'veheardthephrase'Getagoodnight,ssleep,you*ve
gotabigdaytomorrow.Itturnsoutthisdoesnotrelateatal1totestperformance.
Instead,it'sthesleepyougetduringthedayswhenlearningishappeningthat
mattersmost.M
Thetimestudentswenttobedeachnightwassimilarlyimportant.Thosewho
wenttobedintheearlyhoursofthemorningperformedpoorly,evenifthetotal
sleeptimewasthesameasahigher-performingstudent.
Theresearchdoesnotprovethatsleepistheonlycomponentthathelpsimprove
academicperformance.However,Grossmansaystheresultsareastrongindication
thatsleepreallymatters.WhoknewgettingA'sjustrequiredsomeextraZZZ's?
32.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedpart
"distributed"inParagraph2?A.handedout
B.foundoutC.brokeoutD.turnedout
33.Whal'sGrossman'soriginalpurposebyusingFitbitsinthe
research?
A.Toimprovestudents,sleeppatterns.
B.Tofindeffectsofphysicalexerciseongrades.
C.Tomonitorstudents'physicalcondition.
D.Toregulatestudents1dailybehavior.
34.WhatdidGrossmanthinkoftheresearchresult?
A.Itwasunreliable.B.Itwaschangeable
C.Itwasunexpected.
D.
Itwasfruitless.35.Whatplaysamore
importantpartintestperformance?
A.Averageamountofsleepduringtests.B.Sleepin
thelearningstage.C.Sleepqualitythenightbefore
thetest.D.Aregular
bedtime.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選
項。Tohelpyouunderstandwhat5Gis,andwhatitmeanstoyou,we*ve
puttogetherahandyguidehere.Whatis5G?
36_.Atitsmostbasiclevel,5Gwi11beusedtomakecalls,sendtexts,
andtosimplygetonline.Butit'sgoingtobesiRnifictntlyfasterthanprevious
generations,andcouldopenthedooruptoarangeofexcitingnewuses.
—37—
5Gwillusenewhigherradiofrequenciestosendoutdata,whichcarry
informationmuchfaster.Whilethesehigherbandsarefaster,theydon'tcarry
informationasfar.That,stosay,smallermultipleinputandoutputantennas(天
線)willbeused-promotingbothsignalsandcapacity(容量).38
Whyisitbetterthan4G?
5Gisexpectedtobefasterthan4G,withsomefirmsclaimingitcouldbeas
muchas100timesquicker.The
fastest4Gnetworkscandeliverpeakdownloadspeedsofaround300Mbit/s.___39___.
Inreallife,thiscouldallowyoutodownloadafullI1Dfilminlessthan10
seconds!
40_.Itmeanstherewillbeverylittledelaywhenyoucarryouttasks
onadevice.Whilethiswillhelpimprovethingslikegamingexperiences,itcould
alsopavethewayforsaferself-drivingcars-inwhichevenashortdelaycouldbe
life-saving.
Finally,5Gwillhavealargercapacity,meaningnetworkswillbeabletodeal
withseveralappsatonce.
Generally,thisshouldmeanthatdeviceshaveafaster:morestableconnection.
A.Howdoes5Gwork?
B.Howwill5Gaffectyou?
C.Thismeans5Gwillsupportupto1,000moredevicespermeterthan4G.
D.Incomparison,5Gcouldofferdownloadspeedsofover1Gb/s.
E.Therefore,thesimilaritybetween5Gand4Gtechnologyishuge.
F.5Gisshortfor"5lhgenerationmobilenetwork.*
G.5Gisalsoexpectedtohaveashortertimelag(時間差).
第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿
分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每
小題1.5分,滿分30分)
請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題
卡上將該項涂黑。
Electronicgamesareoftenseenasadistractionfromschoolwork,butnow,
there'saschoolcoursetostudythem—sincethissemester,PekingUniversityhas
41anoptionalcoursecalledGeneralTheoryofElectronicGames,whichhasgained
42amongstudents.Itwas43designedtoaccept120students,but
around200attendedthefirsttwolessons.
However,thenowcoursehascausedaheatedpublicdebate.Somepeoplethink
thatasthecelebratedPekingUniversityhasopenedacourseonelectronicgames,
studentsmaybelieveit*s44toplaygamesratherthan45theresearch.
Inresponsetothose46,thecourseteacher
explainedthatthecourseisn'tdesignedto47conventional
view."Ilikeplayinggames,butfully48oftheproblemsthatthegames
havebroughtabout,“hesaid."Ihaveasenseof49Iwantmorestudents
toknowwhatelectronicgamesarc—theirbenefitsandharms.w
majorsthatcangiveful1playtotheir60.”
41.A.ignoredB.offeredC.cancelledD.changed
42.A.confusionB.hatredC.popularityD.doubt
43.A.hopefullyB.speciallyC.mostlyD.originally
44.A.conservativeB.acceptableC.continual1).offensive
45.A.diveintoB.adjusttoC.putoffD.withdrawfrom
46.A.instructionsB.assessmentsC.concernsD.suggestions
47.A.challengeB.spreadC.respectD.obey
48.A.consciousB.suspiciousC.ignorantD.ashamed
49.A.humorB.missionC.belongingD.security
50.A.avoidB.rejectC.confuseD.address
51.A.researchersB.playersC.lecturersD.designers
52.A.fadingB.decliningC.boomingD.sewing
53.A.decreaseB.fallC.sink1).grow
54.A.bycoincidenceB.inturnC.atrandom1).ontime
55.A.casualD.intelligentC.desperateD.professional
56.A.compulsoryB.controversialC.essentialD.
evident
57.A.hesitantB.clearC.sensitiveD.anxious
58.A.leisureB.economicC.physicalD.cultural
59.A.fierceB.recentC.healthyD.chaotic
60.A.possessionB.positionC.privilegeD.potential
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
I'mnotsurewhenIstartedtoloveqipaos.IjustrememberthatwhenIsaw
ZhaoWeiandotherstars61(wear)qipaosintheTVseriesRomanceintheRain,I
62(impress).AlthoughChinesewomenarefondofweax'ingqipaosforspecial
events,forexample,redonesforweddings,Iwearthemmore63(frequent),
notonlyforpartiesbutalsosometimesevenintheoffice.
I'vecollectedsomeqipaos,64(buy)atastoreinoreofBeijing*shistorical
neighborhoods.AChinesefriendofminerecentlygavemeoneofheroldqipaos,which
almostreachesmyankles.Theqipaofitswellatth
Insteadofteachingstudentshowtoplayelectronicgames,thenowcourse
will50electronicgames,
suchasresearchanddevelopment,technologyand51psychology.
issuesrelatedto
shoulders,65itwassimplytootight(緊的)atthewaist.
Manyforeigners*66(body)
differfromthoseoftheChinese,whichmakes67
__________________hardforsome
ThisnewcourseatPekingUniversityarrivesatatimewhenChina*sgameindustry
is52.China,s
videogamemarketistheworld'slargestandisexpectedtocontinueto53.
Andtheflourishingindustryhas54influencedmanyChinesepeople,
especiallytheyoung.Morethan38percentofChinesepeopleyoungerthan26said
theiridea]jobwouldbetowork
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