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安徽省安慶市某中學2019-2020學年高二英語下學期5月月考試題

考試時間:120分鐘滿分:150分

第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

做題時,先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答

題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;等小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從試題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,

并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下-

小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

I.WhatwillLucydoat11:30tomorrow?

A.Gooutforlunch.B.Seeherdentist.C.Visitafriend.

2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.It,ssunny.B.It'srainy.C.It'scloudy.

3.WhydoesthemantalktcDr.Simpson?

A.Tomakeanapology.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Todiscusshisstudies.

4.HowwillthewomangetbackfromtheraiIwaystation0

A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.

5.WhatdoesJennydecidetodofirst?

A.Lookforajob.B.Goonatrip.C.Getanassistant.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

聽卜面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選

出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5

秒鐘;聽完后,

各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話

或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7

題。

6.Whattimeisitnow?

A.1:45.B.2:10.C.2:15.

7.What

will

the

do?

A.Work

on

pr

oj

cc

t.

B.SeeLindainthe1ibrary.

C.MeetwithProfessorSmith.

聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。

8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Havinggueststhiswe?kend.

B.Goingoutforsightseeing.

C.Movingintoanewhouse.

9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.C.Hostandvisitor.

10.Whatwi11themandotomorrow?

A.Workinhisgarden.B.Haveabarbecue.C.Dosomeshopping.

聽第8段材料?,回答第11至13題。

11.Wherewasthemanborn?

A.InPhiladelphia.B.InSpringfield.C.InKansas.

12.Whatdidtheman1ikedoingwhenhewasachild?

A.Drawing.B.Traveling.C.Reading.

13.Whatinspiresthemaniriostinhiswork?

A.Education.B.Familylove.C.Nature.

聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。

14.WhyisDorothygoingtoEurope?

A.Toattendatrainingprogram.

B.Tocarryoutsomeresearch.

C.Totakeavacation.

15.Howlongwi11DorothystayinEurope?

A.Afewdays.B.Twoweeks.C.Threemonths.

16.WhatdoesDorothythinkofherapartment?

A.It'sexpensive.B.It'ssatisfactory.C.It'sinconvenient.

17.WhatdoesBilloffertcdoforDorothy?

A.KecommendherapartmenttoJim.

B.Findanewapartmentforher.

C.Takecareofherapartment.

聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。

18.WhatarethetouristsadvisedtodowhentouringLondon?

A.Taketheirtourschedule.

B.Watchoutforthetraffic.

C.Wearcomfortableshoes.

19.Whatwillthetouristsdoinfifteenminutes?

A.Meetthespeaker.

B.Gototheirrooms.

C.Changesomemoney.

20.Whereprobablyisthespeaker?

A.Inapark.B.Tnahotel.C.Inashoppingcentre.

第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上將

該選項涂

黑。

A

TheBill&MelindaGatesFoundation[BMGF]saidthisweekitwillprovideupto

$100milliontosuppoi'tactionagainstthe2019novelcoronavirus.Itsaysthemoney

willhelpstrengtheneffortstotestpeopleforthevirus,separatehealthy

individualsfromthesickandfindtreatmentforthem.

Controllingtheepidemic:Thedonationwillhelpspeeddevelopmentoftheutools

tobringthisepidemicundercontrol,“thechiefexecutiveofficeroftheGates

Foundation;MarkSuzmansaid.

Worldwideemergency:TheGalesFoundationisgivingmoneyandworkingwithother

donorstohelptheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),Chinesemedicalworkersand

othersworldwide.Itnotedtheneedforanorganizedinternationalefforttofight

thevirus.

Increasedeffortstofindandtreatthecoronavirus:Thefoundationpromised$20

millionrightawaytohurrytheprocessofidentifyingthosewhoaresick,keeping

themseparate,andhelpingthemgetbetter.Thegoalistostopthediseasefrom

spreadingtomorepeopleardplaces.Moneyisalsogoingtopublichealthofficials

inChinaandothercountrieswithcoronaviruspatientstohelpthempaythestart-up

costofmedicalworkersandsupplies.

Protectingat-riskgroupsinAfricaandSouthAsia:Recentepidemics,suchas

theH1N1influenzapandemicof2009,havehadabigeffectonpeoplelivinginextreme

poverty.MostofthosepeopleliveinAfricancountriessouthoftheSaharaDesert

orpartsofSouthAsia.Another$20millionisgoingtopublichealthofficialsin

theseareastoimprovetheiremergencyoperationsandtotreatconfirmedcases.One

partneristheAfricanFieldEpidemiologyNetwork,anon-profitservicethat

currentlyoperatesinmorethan30Africancountries.

DevelopingVaccines:Ofthetotaldonation,$60millionwillgotospeedthe

processofmakingvaccinestoprotectagainstthenovelcoronavirus.Oneorganization

workingondevelopingtheanti-coronavirusvaccinesis^heCoalitionforEpidemic

PreparednessInnovationswithChinesepublic-andprivate-sectorresearchers;

tryingtofindwaystostopthespreadofthevirus.

21.ThemoneydonatedbytheBMGFwillbeusedinthefollowingaspectsexcept

A.tobuildanewhospitalinChinaB.toseparatethe

healthyfromthesickC.totestpeopleforthevirusD.to

findtreatmentforthevirus-infected22.Whichofthefollowing

statementsistrue?

A.ThemoneyisspeciallydonatedtoChina'spublichealthdepartment.

B.Another$20millionwillbeusedtohelpAfricanpeoplesufferingfrom

starvation.

C.Mostofthedonatedmoneywi11beputintothedevelopingandinnovating

vaccines.

D.TheAfricanFieldEpidemiologyNetworkisanon-profitmedicalservice

organizationonlyinwesternAfrica.

23.Thepassageismostprobablydigestedfrom_.

A.aposterB.amagazineC.atextbookI),anewsreport

B

ThefamousSpanishpainterPabloPicassooncesaid,**Everychildisanartist.

Theproblemhehasishowtoremainanartistoncehegrowsup.”

Thisisbothencouraginganddiscouraging.Thefactthatwcwereallborntobe

artistsiscertainlyexciting,andyettherealityhasproventhatremainingone

isataskthatmanyofushavefailed.

Fortunately,somepeoplehaveseentheproblemandwanttosolveit.

Westerneducatorshavesuggestedthatweintroducetheconceptof“STEAM”

insteadof“STEM"一tracitional4<coremajorsincludingscience,technology,

engineering,andmath-sincethe"A",whichstandsfor"arts",isjustas

important.

AndonApril11,China'sMinistryofEducationissuedaguideline.Colleges

anduniversitiesarerequiredtoprovidemoreart-relatedcoursesandstudentsneed

toearnacertainnumberofartcreditsinordertograduate.

Theseeffortscameaftermanyscientificstudieshadfoundthatarteducation

helpsstudentsdevelopself-confidenceandteamworkskills,aswellashabitsof

mindsuchasproblemsolvingandcriticalthinking,accordingtoTheWashingtonPost.

Il'struethatnoneoftheseskillstargetspecificjobs.ButasformerUSballet

dancerDamianWoetzeltoldTheAtlantic,thepurposeofartis“togivekidsthe

toolstobecomeadultswhoarecreative,adaptable,andexpressive

—capableofhavingtheireyesandearsandsensesalive”.

Andwecannowseehowwelosttrackofourbornartistself“onourwayto

growingup:Wefailedtokeepourcapabilitiestosee,hearandfeel,andbecame

blind,deafandinsensitiveadults.Hopefully,arteducationcanhelpturnthings

around.

24.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?

A.Tointroduceafamousartist.B.Tosummarizethewholepassage.

C.Toleadinthetopic.D.Toencourageustobeartists.

25.Whyshouldtheconceptof“STEAM“beintroducedaccordingtowestern

educators?

A.Artisasimportantastraditional“coremajorsM.

B.Al1ofusshouldlearnartincollege.

C.Traditional“coremajors“areoutofdate.

D.Westerneducationismorehelpful.

26.WhatcanwepredictfromtheguidelineissuedbyChira*sMinistryofeducation?

A.Moreart-relatedcourseswillappearinallschools.

B.Collegestudentswi11havetogainenoughartcreditstograduate.

C.Morestudentswillmajorinartatcollegesanduniversities.

D.Artwi11becomemuchmoreimportantthanscience.

27.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.EverychildisanartistB.Bringingarttolife

C.LearningfromtheartistsD.Lifeisart

C

Ifyouexpecttoworkinthefutureinthetravelindustry,youshouldbegin

learningChinese.

That*sbecauseChinesepeoplespentnearly$258billionintotalon

internationaltravellastyear.That'smorethantwicethecombinedamountspent

oninternationaltravelbypeoplefromtheUnitedStatesandGermany,thenexttwo

biggest-spendingnations.TheChinesearerelative(相對的)newcomerswhenitcomes

totravelingbeyond

theirnation'sbordersandonlyasmallpercentageofthemtraveloutsideofChina

eachyear.Giventhesizeofthat

nation'spopulation,eventhatsmallpercentagerepresentswellover100million

Chinesetravelerstoforeigndestinations.

YetChinesecitizensflew,onaverage,just65mileslastyearversus(與....

相對)the227milesflownon

averagebyUSresidents(居民),the285milesflownonaveragebyGermans,the271

milesflownonaverage場

thosefromtheUnitedKingdom,andthe632milesflownbytheaverageCanadianlast

year.

China'shightotalspendingoninternationaltravelanditslowaveragenumber

ofmilesflownoninternationaltravelmayshowthatwhileonlyasmallpercentage

ofChina'sresidentsactuallytraveloutsidetheirhomeland,thosewhodospenda

lotofmoneyanddon,tgothatfar.ButtherearereasonsforChina*slowaverage

ofmilestraveloninternationaltrips.Asmal1percentageofChinesenowhaveenough

moneytotravelinternalioially,thoughthenumberofpeoplewhodotraveloutside

ofChinaisgrowingfasteveryyear.Besides,alargepercentageofChinesepeople

travelingabroadstayclosetohome.

However,asmoreandmoreChinesegainthefinancialabilitytotravel

internationallyandasChinesebecomemoreandmoreinterestedinvisiting

destinationsfartherandfartherawayfromhome,theirspendingoninternational

travelandtheaveragedistancesflownwillbothriserapidly.

28.WhydoestheauthorsuggestlearningChineseforthefutureworkintravel

industry?

A.BeinggoodatChineseisamustforfuturework.

B.Chineseismostcommonlyusedintravelindustry.

C.TravelindustryrequiresemployeestolearnChinese.

D.Chinaisabig-spendingnationininternationaltravel

29.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?

A.Peoplefromdifferentcountrieshavedifferentpreferreddestinations.

B.Chinahasarelativelylowaveragenumberofmilesflownontravel.

C.Chinesepeoplearemorewi11ingtotravelabroadcomparedwithCanadians.

D.Peoplegoingonajourneyaroundthewor1dhatetakinginternationalplanes.

30.WhataremanyChinesepeoplewhotravelabroadlikelytodo?

A.Trytosavetheirmoney.B.Improvetheirabilitytotravel.

C.Choosetostayclosetohome.D.TravelinAnericaandGermany.

31.WhatdoesthelastparagraphsayaboutthefutureofChinesepeople'straveling

abroad?

A.It'sbright.B.It'sconfusing.C.It'shopeless.D.It'sunclear.

D

Sleepisessentialforaperson*swellbeing.Researchershavefoundthatsleep

lossincreasesaperson*sriskofdevelopingseriousmedicalconditions.Now,anew

studyhasfoundthatgettingenoughsleepisalsothekeytoimprovingacademic

performance.

JeffreyGrossman,wholedtheresearch,wasnottryingtofindthecorrelation

(相關(guān)性)betweensleepandgradeswhenhedistributedFitbitstothestudentsin

hisclass.Instead,theprofessorhopedthepopularwrist-wornelectronicdevice

(裝置),whichtracksaperson,sactivity24/7,wou1dhowaconnectionbetween

physicalexerciseandacademicachievement.

Aspartoftheresearch,aquarteroftheparticipantschoseafitnessclassspecially

createdforthestudy.After

theschooltermended,theresearcherscarefullyanalyzedthedata.Muchto

Grossman*ssurprise,theyfoundno

measurabledifferenceintestperformancebetweenthegroupthathadbeenphysically

activeandthegroupthathadnot.

However,thestudypresentedasurprisingviewpointinthejournalScienceof

Learning.Goingthroughthelargeamountofdata,Grossirannoticedaninteresting

trend(走向)fromtheparticipantssleeppatterns.Therewasastraight-line

relationshipbetweentheaverageamountofsleepandhis/hergradeontheexams.

Besides,itwasnotenoughforstudentstojustheadtobedearlythenightbefore

atest.Grossmansays:"We'veheardthephrase'Getagoodnight,ssleep,you*ve

gotabigdaytomorrow.Itturnsoutthisdoesnotrelateatal1totestperformance.

Instead,it'sthesleepyougetduringthedayswhenlearningishappeningthat

mattersmost.M

Thetimestudentswenttobedeachnightwassimilarlyimportant.Thosewho

wenttobedintheearlyhoursofthemorningperformedpoorly,evenifthetotal

sleeptimewasthesameasahigher-performingstudent.

Theresearchdoesnotprovethatsleepistheonlycomponentthathelpsimprove

academicperformance.However,Grossmansaystheresultsareastrongindication

thatsleepreallymatters.WhoknewgettingA'sjustrequiredsomeextraZZZ's?

32.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedpart

"distributed"inParagraph2?A.handedout

B.foundoutC.brokeoutD.turnedout

33.Whal'sGrossman'soriginalpurposebyusingFitbitsinthe

research?

A.Toimprovestudents,sleeppatterns.

B.Tofindeffectsofphysicalexerciseongrades.

C.Tomonitorstudents'physicalcondition.

D.Toregulatestudents1dailybehavior.

34.WhatdidGrossmanthinkoftheresearchresult?

A.Itwasunreliable.B.Itwaschangeable

C.Itwasunexpected.

D.

Itwasfruitless.35.Whatplaysamore

importantpartintestperformance?

A.Averageamountofsleepduringtests.B.Sleepin

thelearningstage.C.Sleepqualitythenightbefore

thetest.D.Aregular

bedtime.

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選

項。Tohelpyouunderstandwhat5Gis,andwhatitmeanstoyou,we*ve

puttogetherahandyguidehere.Whatis5G?

36_.Atitsmostbasiclevel,5Gwi11beusedtomakecalls,sendtexts,

andtosimplygetonline.Butit'sgoingtobesiRnifictntlyfasterthanprevious

generations,andcouldopenthedooruptoarangeofexcitingnewuses.

—37—

5Gwillusenewhigherradiofrequenciestosendoutdata,whichcarry

informationmuchfaster.Whilethesehigherbandsarefaster,theydon'tcarry

informationasfar.That,stosay,smallermultipleinputandoutputantennas(天

線)willbeused-promotingbothsignalsandcapacity(容量).38

Whyisitbetterthan4G?

5Gisexpectedtobefasterthan4G,withsomefirmsclaimingitcouldbeas

muchas100timesquicker.The

fastest4Gnetworkscandeliverpeakdownloadspeedsofaround300Mbit/s.___39___.

Inreallife,thiscouldallowyoutodownloadafullI1Dfilminlessthan10

seconds!

40_.Itmeanstherewillbeverylittledelaywhenyoucarryouttasks

onadevice.Whilethiswillhelpimprovethingslikegamingexperiences,itcould

alsopavethewayforsaferself-drivingcars-inwhichevenashortdelaycouldbe

life-saving.

Finally,5Gwillhavealargercapacity,meaningnetworkswillbeabletodeal

withseveralappsatonce.

Generally,thisshouldmeanthatdeviceshaveafaster:morestableconnection.

A.Howdoes5Gwork?

B.Howwill5Gaffectyou?

C.Thismeans5Gwillsupportupto1,000moredevicespermeterthan4G.

D.Incomparison,5Gcouldofferdownloadspeedsofover1Gb/s.

E.Therefore,thesimilaritybetween5Gand4Gtechnologyishuge.

F.5Gisshortfor"5lhgenerationmobilenetwork.*

G.5Gisalsoexpectedtohaveashortertimelag(時間差).

第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿

分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每

小題1.5分,滿分30分)

請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題

卡上將該項涂黑。

Electronicgamesareoftenseenasadistractionfromschoolwork,butnow,

there'saschoolcoursetostudythem—sincethissemester,PekingUniversityhas

41anoptionalcoursecalledGeneralTheoryofElectronicGames,whichhasgained

42amongstudents.Itwas43designedtoaccept120students,but

around200attendedthefirsttwolessons.

However,thenowcoursehascausedaheatedpublicdebate.Somepeoplethink

thatasthecelebratedPekingUniversityhasopenedacourseonelectronicgames,

studentsmaybelieveit*s44toplaygamesratherthan45theresearch.

Inresponsetothose46,thecourseteacher

explainedthatthecourseisn'tdesignedto47conventional

view."Ilikeplayinggames,butfully48oftheproblemsthatthegames

havebroughtabout,“hesaid."Ihaveasenseof49Iwantmorestudents

toknowwhatelectronicgamesarc—theirbenefitsandharms.w

majorsthatcangiveful1playtotheir60.”

41.A.ignoredB.offeredC.cancelledD.changed

42.A.confusionB.hatredC.popularityD.doubt

43.A.hopefullyB.speciallyC.mostlyD.originally

44.A.conservativeB.acceptableC.continual1).offensive

45.A.diveintoB.adjusttoC.putoffD.withdrawfrom

46.A.instructionsB.assessmentsC.concernsD.suggestions

47.A.challengeB.spreadC.respectD.obey

48.A.consciousB.suspiciousC.ignorantD.ashamed

49.A.humorB.missionC.belongingD.security

50.A.avoidB.rejectC.confuseD.address

51.A.researchersB.playersC.lecturersD.designers

52.A.fadingB.decliningC.boomingD.sewing

53.A.decreaseB.fallC.sink1).grow

54.A.bycoincidenceB.inturnC.atrandom1).ontime

55.A.casualD.intelligentC.desperateD.professional

56.A.compulsoryB.controversialC.essentialD.

evident

57.A.hesitantB.clearC.sensitiveD.anxious

58.A.leisureB.economicC.physicalD.cultural

59.A.fierceB.recentC.healthyD.chaotic

60.A.possessionB.positionC.privilegeD.potential

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

I'mnotsurewhenIstartedtoloveqipaos.IjustrememberthatwhenIsaw

ZhaoWeiandotherstars61(wear)qipaosintheTVseriesRomanceintheRain,I

62(impress).AlthoughChinesewomenarefondofweax'ingqipaosforspecial

events,forexample,redonesforweddings,Iwearthemmore63(frequent),

notonlyforpartiesbutalsosometimesevenintheoffice.

I'vecollectedsomeqipaos,64(buy)atastoreinoreofBeijing*shistorical

neighborhoods.AChinesefriendofminerecentlygavemeoneofheroldqipaos,which

almostreachesmyankles.Theqipaofitswellatth

Insteadofteachingstudentshowtoplayelectronicgames,thenowcourse

will50electronicgames,

suchasresearchanddevelopment,technologyand51psychology.

issuesrelatedto

shoulders,65itwassimplytootight(緊的)atthewaist.

Manyforeigners*66(body)

differfromthoseoftheChinese,whichmakes67

__________________hardforsome

ThisnewcourseatPekingUniversityarrivesatatimewhenChina*sgameindustry

is52.China,s

videogamemarketistheworld'slargestandisexpectedtocontinueto53.

Andtheflourishingindustryhas54influencedmanyChinesepeople,

especiallytheyoung.Morethan38percentofChinesepeopleyoungerthan26said

theiridea]jobwouldbetowork

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