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2025屆湖北省武漢市黃陂區(qū)七下英語期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Peter,couldyoupleasegotothesupermarkettobuysomefruits?—Waitforamoment,mom.I________myhomeworkinaquarter.A.willfinish B.finished C.finish2、Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather________inthenextroom.A.sleep B.sleeps C.issleeping D.slept3、Thebookis________anditcanhelpuswithourChinese.A.busy B.useful C.healthy D.boring4、—?—It’ssunnyandwarm.A.What’stheweatherlike B.WhatdoesshelooklikeC.Whatdoyouthinkofit D.Whattimeisitnow5、Isit________Maria________Jim.A.from;to B.between;andC.in;and D.next;to6、MrMooreis________Europeanandhiswifeis________American.A.an,an B.a,a C.a,an D.an,a7、Nowweareusedto________mask(口罩)whenwegoout.A.wear B.wearing C.bewearing8、Doesyourmotherlikebeefnoodles________carrots?A.with B.off C.in D.to9、—Whereisyourfather?—He________thedishinginthekitchen.A.washes B.wash C.washed D.iswashing10、Ican’tfindmykey.I________itathome.A.amleaving B.willleave C.leave D.left二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、我們學(xué)校附近有家書店。____________________abookstorenearourschool.12、Bequiet!Don’tbeso___________inthelibrary,children.(noise)13、Onweekends,Lilye________readsbooksathomeorgoesouttodosportswithfriends.14、那時,消防員讓每個人都遠(yuǎn)離那棟著火的大樓。Thefiremen________________________________thebuildingonfireatthattime.15、MissLiusuallytakesam_________forherbosswhenheisnotin.三、補全對話(10分)16、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Excuseme,Sir!___1___?Iamnewhere.B:No,thereisn’tonenearhere.A:WherecanIfindazoointhiscity,please?B:Oh,there’soneonthecorneroftheHuyuanRoad.A:___2___?B:It’saboutelevenkilometersawayfromhere.A:___3___?B:Youcantakeabusthere.Er...,takebusNo.2.A:___4___?B:Look,thebusstopisoverthere.A:___5___.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、FirstChineseastronautwithglassesflewintospaceShenzhouXVIspaceshipsuccessfullyreachedspaceonMay30.Therearethreepeopleonboard(在飛船上):JingHaipeng,57,ZhuYangzhu,37,andGuiHaichao,37.Theyarespecialinmanyways.JingisnowthemostexperiencedastronautinChina.Thisisthefourthtimeforhimtoflyintospace.Guiisascientist.HeisalsothefirstChinesecivilian(平民)onaspaceflight.BothZhuandGuiareChina’sthird-generationastronauts.Theywerepickedin2020fromagroupofresearchers(研究人員)andengineers.Onewomanand17menwerepicked.Andtheyareinthreegroups.Onegroupisspacecraftpilots.They“fly”thespaceship.Anothergroupisspaceflightengineers.They“fix”thespaceship.Thereisalsoagroupofsciencepayloadspecialists(專家),suchasGui.Theydoscientificstudiesinspace.Everythinginthespaceshipisapayload,suchasmachines,people,andanimals.Sciencepayloadspecialistsarescientistsonboard.Gui’sglassesalsodrawpeople’sattentionbecauseastronautsaren’tusuallynearsighted(近視的).Butpickingspecialistsisdifferentfrompickingotherastronauts.It’ssafetowearglassesinthespacestation.However,duringthelaunch(發(fā)射)andreturn,Guineedstotakeofftheglasses.Ortheremightbeproblemsastheglassesmayvibrate(振動)withthespacecraft.1.Ifamanisexperiencedinsomething,itmeanshe________.A.isthefirstonetodothatthingB.hasdonethatthingmanytimesC.didthatthingfourtimesD.isthebestoneatdoingthatthing2.Whatdoweknowaboutthethird-generationastronauts?A.Theyareallmen.B.Thegroupismadeupof18people.C.JingHaipengisoneofthem.D.Theyareallspaceflightspecialists.3.WhatisGuiHaichao’sjobthistime?A.Hefliesthespaceship. B.Hefixesthespaceship.C.Hedoesscientificstudies. D.Hebuildsthespacestation.4.Whataresciencepayloadspecialists?A.Theyarescientistsinthespaceship.B.Theyareeverythinginthespaceship.C.Theyaremachines,peopleandanimals.D.Theyareastronautsinthespaceship5.Whatquestiondoesthelastparagraphanswer?A.Whatisitliketobeinaspaceship?B.Whycan'tnearsightedpeoplegointospace?C.HowdidGuiHaichaobecomeanastronaut?D.Cannearsightedpeoplebeastronauts?18、Itwasmorning.Iwokeup(醒來)earlyandwentoutside.Itwasabeautifulandsunnyday.Ifelthot(感到熱)inthesun._____1_____Mrs.Brownwasateacher.“Thehospitalcalledme.Mymotherisill(病的),”Mrs.Brownsaid._____2_____Todayisatestday.Mystudentscan’ttakethetest.AndIcan’tgotothelibrarywithyouthisafternoon,either(也).”Later,Mrs.Browncalledback.“Iwenttothehospital.Mymotherwasn’tthere,”shesaid.“.____3____Sheisfine.Sheisnotill.Someonetrickedme!”Mrs.Brownwassureoneofherstudentsgavethatcall..___4___Sheneededhelp.Iwenttotheschool.TherewerethreestudentswithMrsBrown.Thestudentssaidtheydidn’tcallMrs.Brown.Billysaid,“Ididn’tcall.Isleptuntilschooltime.”Bettysaid,“.____5____Ican’tcallbeforeschool.”Sandysaid,“Ihelpedmygrandfathersweepwetleaves(掃濕樹葉)inthemorning.”“Sandy,”Isaid.“You’relying(撒謊).”A.Butwhichstudent?B.Icalledmymother.C.Mymotherhasmyphone.D.Now,Ihavetogotothehospital.E.Justthen,myfriend,MrsBrowncalledme.19、AfterIgraduatedfrommymiddleschool,IwenttotheTamarindoBeach(海灘)withsomeofmyclassmates.ItwasmyfirsttimethatIhadbeentothebeach,soIstillrememberitaftertwoyears.WeleftforTamarindoat6a.m.andarrivedatabout10a.m.Assoonaswegottothehotel,weboughtsomeicecreamtoeat.Itwastoohot.Thenwehadagoodsleep.Intheafternoon,webegantoenjoyourgreattrip.Weplayedbeachvolleyballonthebeachforonehourandthenswamintheswimmingpoolofthehotel.Beforedinnerwewatchedthesunset(日落).Itwasbeautifulandwetoldstoriesaboutourlivesandtalkedaboutourdreams.Itwasacooldayforallofus.Thenextmorningwerodebikestoanotherbeach.Wetookmanyfunnypicturesalongtheway.WhenwerodetotheConchalBeach,wespenttheresttimeofthedaythere.TheConchalBeachwasverybeautifulandtherewerenotmanypeople.Wewentfishingintheafternoonandwatchedstarsonthebeachatnight.Wefelttiredbuthappyonthesecondday.Onthethirdday,wegotupearlyandwentbackhome.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhydidthewriterstillrememberthetriptotheTamarindoBeach?A.Becausethebeachwasbeautiful. B.Becausehewenttherewithhisfriends.C.Becausegoingtherewashisdream. D.Becauseheneverwenttoabeachbefore.2.Whatistherightorder(順序)ofactivitiesonthefirstday?①toldstories②boughtsomeicecream③begantoenjoyourtrip④watchedthesunset⑤swamintheswimmingpoolA.②⑤①③④ B.②⑤④①③ C.②③⑤④① D.②③⑤①④3.Thewriterwritesthispassageintheorderof________.A.persons B.opinions C.logic(邏輯) D.timeandspace4.Whatdoes“graduatedfrom”mean?A.Cleaned. B.Wentto. C.Finished. D.Studiedin.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Ahappydayonthebeach B.MyfirsttriptothebeachC.Iwanttogotothebeach D.WelcometotheTamarindoBeach20、Whatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt?Hereissomeusefuladvicetohelpyou.BrokenbonesTakeawaytheclothingfromthewound.Useanicebag.Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.Animalbites(咬)Washthebitepartwithsoapandwater.Bandagethewoundwithapieceofcleanclothifit’sbleeding.Ifthebleedingstops,takethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.Fainting(昏厥)Lethimorherwithfeetlifted.Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.Cleantheperson’sfacewithapieceofcoolcloth.NosebleedsLetthepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtitled(使傾斜)forwardalittle.Donotletthepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathorcough.Pinch(捏)thelowerpartofthenoseforatleasttenminutes.1.Inwhichofthefollowingcases(情況)canwenotmovetheperson?A.brokenbonesandfainting B.brokenbonesandanimalbitesC.animalbitesandnosebleeds D.faintingandnosebleeds2.Whatshouldwedofirstwhenananimalbitehappens?A.Putanicebagonthewound. B.Takethehurtpersontothehospital.C.Washthebitepartwithsoapandwater. D.Trytostopthebleedingwithapieceofcleancloth.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEwhenaboy’snoseblows?A.Lethimstandup. B.Pinchhisnoseforlessthan10minutes.C.Lethisheadtiltbackalittle. D.Lethisheadtiltforwardalittle.4.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.First-aidforsomeaccidents. B.Adviceonthewaysnottogethurt.C.Waystoaskforhelpwhengettinghurt. D.Suggestionsaboutlookingafteryourself.5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Sports B.Science C.History D.Health五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Paul’sbrothergavehimanewcarforChristmas.____1____ChristmasEve,asPaulwasleavingtheoffice,aboywalkedaroundtheshinynewcar,admiring(仰慕)it.“Isthisyourcar,Sir?”heasked.Paulsaidwithasmile,“Yes.MybrothergaveittomeforChristmasyesterdaymorning.”“You____2____yourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn’tcost(花費)youanything?IwishIcould…”O(jiān)fcoursePaulthoughthewantedabrotherwhowouldgivehimacar,butwhattheboysaidshocked(震驚)Paul.“IwishIcouldbethebrotherwhogivesmybrotheracar.”Theboycontinued(繼續(xù)).Paullookedattheboy____3____andthenquicklygavehimaninvitation:“Wouldyouliketogoforarideinmycar?”Theboy____4____gotintothecarandafterashorttime,theboyasked,“Sir,wouldyouminddrivinguptomyfrontdoor?”Paul____5____.Hethoughttheboymustbeshowingofftotheneighborsthathehadcomehomeinabigcar.Paulwas____6____again.“Couldyoudrivetothosetwosteps?”Askedtheboy.Theboyranupthesteps,andaftera(n)____7____Paulheardhimcomingback,butheseemedtobemovingslowly.Hehadcomeoutwithhiscrippled(跛足的)brother,placedhimonthesteps,heldhimtightly(緊緊地),andpointed(指向)tothenewcar.Theboytoldhisbrother,“Look,here’sthenewcarIwastellingyouaboutupstairs.Paul’sbrothergaveitto____8____!OnedayIwillgiveyouonejustlikeit,andthenyoucangoandlookatallthebeautifulChristmasthingsinthewindow.”Paulgotoutofthecarandliftedthecrippledboyintothefrontseat.Theolderboy,withhiseyesshining,climbedupandsatbesidehisbrother.Andsothe____9____ofthemwentonanunforgettableholidaydrive.ItwasonthatChristmasEvethatPaulrealizedthat“itis_____10_____togivethantoreceive.”1.A.In B.On C.At D.For2.A.wonder B.believe C.hope D.mean3.A.insurprise B.inahurry C.introuble D.infact4.A.easily B.quietly C.happily D.sadly5.A.shouted B.thought C.cried D.smiled6.A.right B.wrong C.happy D.sad7.A.hour B.day C.while D.week8.A.him B.her C.us D.me9.A.two B.three C.four D.five10.A.sadder B.quicker C.easier D.happier六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、回答問題,請注意要完整回答,語義齊全。Duringancient(古代的)times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs(踢石球)DuringtheQingDynasty(清朝)FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof(由……制成)wood(木頭).It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering(遮蓋)achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(逗弄)him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers(爆竹)Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast(怪獸)namedNian.Toscareoff(嚇跑)thebeast,peopleburnt(點燃)thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff(燃放)duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)
轉(zhuǎn)眼間,同學(xué)們在中學(xué)的第一個學(xué)年即將結(jié)束。假如你是李華,請你以“Mymiddleschoollife”為題,根據(jù)以下要點和要求,用英語寫一篇短文,分享你的初中校園生活。1.要點:1)介紹你的學(xué)習(xí)生活;2)介紹你的課外活動;3)談?wù)勀愕母惺堋?.要求:1)文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱;2)詞數(shù)60左右。Mymiddleschoollife________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——彼得,你能去超市買些水果嗎?——等一下,媽媽。我將在一刻鐘內(nèi)完成作業(yè)??疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“inaquarter”可知,這是表示將來的時間狀語,句子應(yīng)用一般將來時,謂語結(jié)構(gòu)是willdo/begoingtodo。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:請不要發(fā)出那么大的噪音。你父親正在隔壁房間睡覺??疾楝F(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)“Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather...inthenextroom.”可知,父親正在隔壁房間睡覺。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這本書很有用,它可以幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)漢語。考查形容詞辨析。busy忙碌的;useful有用的;healthy健康的;boring無聊的。根據(jù)“itcanhelpuswithourChinese”可知,能幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)漢語,說明它很有用,故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——天氣怎么樣?——陽光很好很溫暖??疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。What’stheweatherlike天氣怎么樣;Whatdoesshelooklike她看起來怎么樣;Whatdoyouthinkofit你認(rèn)為怎么樣;Whattimeisitnow現(xiàn)在幾點。根據(jù)“It’ssunnyandwarm.”可知,應(yīng)是詢問天氣。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我坐在瑪麗亞和吉姆中間??疾榻樵~短語。from...to從……到……;between...and兩者之間;in;and短語不存在;nextto緊鄰。由“Isit…Maria…Jim”可知,是在兩者的中間。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:摩爾先生是歐洲人,他的妻子是美國人??疾楣谠~的用法。根據(jù)“MrMooreis…European”以及“hiswifeis…American”可知,兩空處均表示泛指,應(yīng)該填不定冠詞a/an。European是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,故第一空用冠詞a;American是以元音音素開頭的單詞,故第二空填冠詞an。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在我們出門都習(xí)慣戴口罩。考查非謂語動詞。beusedtodoingsth“習(xí)慣做某事”,為固定短語。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:你媽媽喜歡胡蘿卜牛肉面嗎?考查介詞辨析。with帶有,具有;off離開;in在……里;to去,向。根據(jù)題干可知,此處表示“帶有胡蘿卜的牛肉面”。故選A。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你爸爸在哪里?——他正在廚房刷盤子??疾橹^語動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Whereisyourfather?”可知,刷盤子是此時正在進行的動作,應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進行時,結(jié)構(gòu)為bedoing。故選D。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:找不到我的鑰匙。我把它忘在家里了??疾閯釉~時態(tài)。amleaving現(xiàn)在進行時;willleave一般將來時;leave一般現(xiàn)在時;left一般過去時。根據(jù)“Ican’tfindmykey.”及語境可知,找不到我的鑰匙,所以把鑰匙落在家里應(yīng)用一般過去時,故選D。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、①.There②.is【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語提示可知此句是“Therebe”結(jié)構(gòu),時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,abookstore一個書店,表示單數(shù),系動詞用is,故填Thereis。12、noisy【解析】【詳解】句意:安靜點!孩子們,在圖書館里不要吵鬧。be動詞后接noise的形容詞noisy作表語。故填noisy。13、(e)ither【解析】【詳解】句意:周末,莉莉要么在家看書,要么和朋友出去運動。根據(jù)“…orgoesouttodosportswithfriends.”可知此處考查搭配either…or…“要么……要么……”。故填(e)ither。14、①.kept②.everyone③.away④.from【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照,設(shè)空處表達(dá)“讓每個人遠(yuǎn)離”。everyone“每個人”,keep...awayfrom“讓……遠(yuǎn)離”,因時間狀語atthattime可知,本句為一般過去時,所以謂語動詞應(yīng)使用過去式,keep過去式為kept。故填kept;everyone;away;from。15、(m)essage【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)老板不在時,李小姐通常會給他留一個口信。根據(jù)“takes”和首字母提示可知,此處表示“留一個口信”,其英文表達(dá)為takeamessage,故填(m)essage。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.Isthereazoonearhere2.Howfarisitfromhere3.HowcanIgetthere4.Whereisthebusstop5.Thankyou/Thanksalot/…【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一個人問了去動物園的對話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“No,thereisn’tonenearhere”以及“WherecanIfindazoointhiscity,please”可知此處詢問附近有沒有動物園。故填I(lǐng)sthereazoonearhere?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’saboutelevenkilometersawayfromhere.”可知此處詢問離這里有多遠(yuǎn)。故填Howfarisitfromhere?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcantakeabusthere.Er...,takebusNo.2.”可知此處詢問應(yīng)如何去那里。故填HowcanIgetthere?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Look,thebusstopisoverthere.”可知此處詢問公交車站在哪里。故填Whereisthebusstop?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Look,thebusstopisoverthere.”可知最后對對方的幫助表示感謝。故填Thankyou/Thanksalot/…四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述神舟十六號發(fā)射到太空,并簡單介紹了升空的宇航員?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“JingisnowthemostexperiencedastronautinChina.Thisisthefourthtimeforhimtoflyintospace.”可知如果一個人在某件事上有經(jīng)驗,那就意味著他已經(jīng)做過很多次了。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BothZhuandGuiareChina’sthird-generationastronauts.Theywerepickedin2020fromagroupofresearchersandengineers.Onewomanand17menwerepicked.Andtheyareinthreegroups.”可推斷出第三代宇航員這個小組由18人組成。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisalsoagroupofsciencepayloadspecialists,suchasGui.Theydoscientificstudiesinspace.”可知桂海潮在太空進行科學(xué)研究。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sciencepayloadspecialistsarescientistsonboard.”可知科學(xué)有效載荷專家是宇宙飛船上的科學(xué)家。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Ortheremightbeproblemsastheglassesmayvibratewiththespacecraft.”可知最后一段回答了“近視眼的人能當(dāng)宇航員嗎”的問題。故選D。18、1.E2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【分析】本文是記敘文。布朗老師正在進行測試,醫(yī)院打來電話,告訴她母親生病了。后來她核實一下沒有這回事,布朗老師想弄清楚是誰搞的惡作劇。求助于“我”,后來是我?guī)椭鉀Q了問題?!?題詳解】E.Justthen,myfriend,MrsBrowncalledme.就在那時,布朗老師給我打電話。根據(jù)后面布朗老師解釋說明的話可知,此時布朗老師剛好給我打電話,故選E【2題詳解】D.Now,Ihavetogotothehospital.現(xiàn)在,我不得不去醫(yī)院。根據(jù)上文醫(yī)院打來電話告訴布朗她的媽媽生病了,可知她說“我現(xiàn)在必須去醫(yī)院?!惫蔬xD?!?題詳解】B.Icalledmymother.我給媽媽打了電話。由下文布朗老師的媽媽一切都好可知,是她給媽媽打過電話,故選B?!?題詳解】A.Butwhichstudent?可是,哪個學(xué)生(做的)呢?根據(jù)下一句布朗老師需要幫助可知,她想知道哪個學(xué)生打電話,故選A。【5題詳解】C.Mymotherhasmyphone.我的母親拿著我的手機。根據(jù)Betty放學(xué)前不能打電話可知,她媽媽拿著她的電話,故選C。19、1.D2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,記錄了作者和同學(xué)中學(xué)畢業(yè)旅行。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItwasmyfirsttimethatIhadbeentothebeach,soIstillrememberitaftertwoyears.”可知,因為這是作者第一次去海灘,也就是之前并沒有去過海灘,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的描述,事件的發(fā)生順序是“Assoonaswegottothehotel,weboughtsomeicecreamtoeat.”、“Intheafternoon,webegantoenjoyourgreattrip.”、“Weplayedbeachvolleyballonthebeachforonehourandthenswamintheswimmingpoolofthehotel.”、“Beforedinnerwewatchedthesunset”及“Itwasbeautifulandwetoldstoriesaboutourlivesandtalkedaboutourdreams.”。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WeleftforTamarindoat6a.m.andarrivedatabout10a.m.”、“Intheafternoon”、“Beforedinner”、“Thenextmorning”、“Onthethirdday”可知,按照時間和地點的順序描述的,故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“AfterIgraduatedfrommymiddleschool,IwenttotheTamarindoBeach(海灘)withsomeofmyclassmates.”可知,中學(xué)畢業(yè)后,和同學(xué)一起去旅行,所以劃線部分與Finished同義,故選C。【5題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。本篇文章主要記錄了作者第一次去海邊的經(jīng)歷。因此“第一次去海邊”最符合。故選B。20、1.A2.C3.D4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了同學(xué)生病或受傷的幾種情況下應(yīng)采取的相關(guān)急救措施?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Brokenbones中“Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.”和Fainting(昏厥)中“Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.”可知,在骨折和暈厥的情況下,不能移動傷者,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Animalbites(咬)中“Washthebitepartwithsoapandwater.”可知,首先要用肥皂和水清洗咬傷部位,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Nosebleeds中“Letthepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtitled(使傾斜)forwardalittle.”可知,如果男孩流鼻血的話,先讓對方坐起來,頭稍微向前傾斜一點,故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文介紹了同學(xué)生病或受傷的幾種情況下應(yīng)采取的相關(guān)急救措施。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文介紹了同學(xué)生病或受傷的幾種情況下應(yīng)采取的相關(guān)急救措施,屬于健康方面的內(nèi)容,故選D。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.D6.B7.C8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了圣誕節(jié)前夕,當(dāng)保羅正要離開辦公室時,一個男孩在那輛閃閃發(fā)光的新車周圍走來走去,對它贊不絕口。保羅邀請他一起兜風(fēng),途中男孩詢問保羅能否把車開到他家的前門,保羅以為他要給別人炫耀,結(jié)果他扶著自己殘疾的弟弟出來了,保羅載著他們一起兜風(fēng),這次經(jīng)歷讓保羅意識到給予比接受更快樂?!?題詳解】句意:圣誕節(jié)前夕,當(dāng)保羅正要離開辦公室時,一個男孩在那輛閃閃發(fā)光的新車周圍走來走去,對它贊不絕口。In后跟年、月、季節(jié)和一天的上下午和晚上;On后跟具體的日期;At后跟時刻;For后跟一段時間。onChristmas
Eve“在圣誕節(jié)前夕”,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:你是說你哥哥給你的,你沒花什么錢?wonder想知道;believe相信;hope希望;mean意思是。根據(jù)“MybrothergaveittomeforChristmasyesterdaymorning.”可知,這個男孩對保羅說的話很驚訝,再次確認(rèn)一下,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:保羅驚訝地看著男孩,然后很快向他發(fā)出邀請:“你愿意坐我的車去兜風(fēng)嗎?”insurprise驚訝地;inahurry匆忙地;introuble處于困境;infact實際上。根據(jù)上文“whattheboysaidshockedPaul”可知,男孩的話使保羅震驚,所以保羅驚訝地看著他,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:男孩高興地上車,過了一會兒,男孩問道:“先生,你介意開車到我的前門嗎?”easily容易地;quietly安靜地;happily開心地;sadly難過地。根據(jù)“Wouldyouliketogoforarideinmycar?”可知,當(dāng)保羅邀請這個男孩坐自己的車時,他很高興,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:保羅笑了。shouted喊叫;thought思考;cried哭泣;smiled微笑。根據(jù)“Sir,wouldyouminddrivinguptomyfrontdoor?”可知,聽到小男孩的要求,他笑了,故選D。【6題詳解】句意:保羅又一次錯了。right正確的;wrong錯誤的;happy快樂的;sad悲傷的。根據(jù)“Hethoughttheboymustbeshowingofftotheneighborsthathehadcome
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