2025年甘肅省慶陽市名校七下英語期中質量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含答案VIP

2025年甘肅省慶陽市名校七下英語期中質量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Howdoyouusuallygotowork,bybusorbybike?My____1____havedifferentwaysofgoingoutside.Myparentsworkinahospital.Thehospitalis____2____fromourhome,sotheygotoworkbycar.It____3____themaboutforty-fiveminutes.Mysisterhasaclothesstore.It’sabouttwokilometersfromher____4____toourhome.Shegoesthere____5____everyday.Shethinkswalkingisgood____6____health.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.Itaketheschoolbustoschool.Manystudents____7____takingtheschoolbusisboring,butIdon’tthinkso,____8____Icantalkwithmyclassmatesonthebus.Itgivesmealotof____9____.Whataboutyourfamily?Doyouhavethesamewayofgoingoutsideordifferent?Please_____10_____meaboutthat.I’mwaitingforyouranswers.1.A.friends B.teachers C.classmates D.family2.A.close B.far C.free D.new3.A.wants B.gets C.takes D.finds4.A.store B.school C.room D.club5.A.bysubway B.bybus C.onfoot D.bybike6.A.for B.to C.with D.at7.A.show B.see C.read D.think8.A.but B.because C.and D.so9.A.help B.love C.fun D.time10.A.tell B.talk C.speak D.say二、閱讀理解（40分）2、JorisHutchison,12yearsold,lovescheetahs（非洲獵豹）.Hewasupsettolearnthatthebiganimalsmightbeingreatdanger.“Whenhewassix,hewasreadingabookaboutcheetahs.Thebooksayscheetahscouldbeingreatdanger.Hegotveryupset.”saidGarineBoekee,Joris’mother.Jorisaskedhismomwhathecoulddotohelp.Theygotintouchwithawildlifesanctuary（野生動物保護中心）inAfrica.Jorisbeganraisingmoney.HesoldT-shirts,flowers,andjuice.Heheldyardsalesandskatingparties.“I’mjustanormalkid.Ionlywanttodosomethingtosavethem.”Jorissaid.Sofar,hehasraisedmorethan$14,000.Themoneyisusedtobuyspecialcollars(項圈).Thecollarstrackthecheetahs.Thishelpsprotectthemfrombeingkilled.JorishasalsovisitedthesanctuaryinAfrica.Hehasspentthreesummersvolunteeringthere.“Weneedtoraiseawareness(意識)andtellpeoplewhat’shappening.”Jorissays.“I’velearnedthateveryonecanmakeadifference,evenifyou’rejustakid!”saysJoris.“Youjusthavetostartsomewhere.”1.HowdidJorislearnthatcheetahsareingreatdanger?A.Hismothertoldhim. B.Helearneditfromabook.C.Histeachertoldhim. D.Helearneditfromapieceofnews.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“track”mean?A.follow B.feed C.stop D.copy3.WheredidJorisspendthreesummersinordertohelpsavecheetahs?A.InAfrica. B.InCanada. C.InAustralia. D.InRussia.4.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.cheetahsareingreatdanger B.weshoulddosomethingmeaningfulC.kidscanalsomakeadifference D.parentsshouldhelpkidsdosomethinggood5.Thepassageisprobablyfroma________.A.noticeboard B.schoolnewspaper C.fashionmagazine D.guidebook3、TravelaroundEnglandPlacestovisitinLondon☆TheRiverThamesItturnsthroughLondon,dividingthecityintotwoparts.It’sinterestingtotakeatripontheriver.Thisway,youcanseealmosteveryplaceofinterestofLondon.☆BigBenMay31,2019isthe160thbirthdayofthelargestfour-faceclockintheworld—BigBen.Itisn’tthenameofthetoweritselfbutthe13-tonbellinsideit.Everyhour,it“bongs”thenumberofhourstotellthetime.PlacestovisitinLiverpool☆Music:“TheBeatlesStory”IfyouloveTheBeatles—theworld-famous1960smusicgroup,comehere!OpeneverydayexceptDec25and1Adult:￡16.00Under-16sandstudent:￡12.00Childundersix:Free☆Sport:“LiverpoolFC”Doyoulovefootball?VisitAnfieldfootballcenter,hometoLiverpool’sfavoritefootballteam.ClosedonSat.andSun.Adult:￡15.00Under-16sandstudent:￡9.00Childundersix:Free☆Museum:“LiverpoolMuseum”YoucanlearnallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLiverpoolhere.Itwassetupin1851,andmovedtothenewbuildingin2011.OpendailyFreeentry!1.IfyouwanttovisitthemostplacesofinterestinonedayinLondon,you’dbetter_________.A.gobybus B.gobyboat C.gobysubway D.gobytaxi2.Whatdoes“FC”mean“LiverpoolFC”?A.FriedChicken. B.FamousCoach. C.FootballClub. D.FavouriteCenter.3.Whichofthefollowinghasahistoryoflessthan100years?A.TheBeatlesStory. B.LiverpoolMuseum. C.BigBen. D.Allofthem.4.David,amusicfan,wantstogotohisfavoriteplaceinLiverpoolwithhis9-year-olddaughterandhisbabyson.Howmuchshouldhepay?A.￡0. B.￡24. C.￡3. D.￡405.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothead?A.BigBen“bangs”onceat9a.m.everyday.B.WecanvisittwoofthethreeplacesinLiverpoolanyday.C.LiverpoolMuseumshowsthedevelopmentofthecity.D.YoucanplaymusicwiththeBeatlesinLiverpool.4、Longyanisourcity.ItliesinthewestofFujian,soitiscalledMinxi.Thereareabout2,860,000peopleinLongyan.Itisdividedintosevenparts:Xinluo,Zhangping,Yongding,Shanghang,Wuping,ChangtingandLiancheng.It’sverybeautiful.Therearemanygreatbuildings,suchasYongdingTulouandPeitianAncientVillage(培田古民居)inLiancheng.GuanzhaiMountaininLianchengissowonderfulthatmanyvisitorsliketogothere.LongkongCave(洞穴)issurprisingandyoucan’tmissit.ThereisLongsaninit.Longsanisastonelikeanumbrella.Andyoucan’tmisstheSiteofGutianCongress(古田會議會址)inShanghang,either.Itisoneofthetoptenscenicspots(景點)inFujian.Tea-pickingLantern(燈籠)danceisakindofwonderfuldanceandithasahistoryof150years.ItcomesfromMeishan,Suban,Xinluo.Itisaboutfarmers’teapicking.Themusicisbeautifulandthedanceisgreat.NowitispopularwithmanypeopleanditisintroducedintomanyschoolsofXinluo.Studentsintheschoolslearnthedanceintheirafter-schoolservice.Theylikeitverymuch.Welcometoourcity.Ifyoucome,I’llshowyouaroundit.1.Accordingtothepassage,PeitianAncientVillageandGuanzhaiMountainarein________.A.Yongding B.Liancheng C.Shanghang D.Xinluo2.Theunderlinedword“introduced”means________here.A.介紹 B.引進 C.主持 D.將...提交討論3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Tea-pickingLanternDanceisacourseinafter-schoolserviceinXinluoDistrcit.B.TheSiteofGutianCongressisthetopscenicspotinShandong.C.Longsanisanumbrella.D.Thereareabout2,860,000peopleinFujian.4.HowmanyscenicspotsofLongyanarementioned(提到)inthepassage?A.5 B.7 C.150 D.2,860,0005.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Apoliticsbook. B.Abiologybook.C.Ageographybook. D.Aphysicsbook.5、I’llstudyhistoryinBeijing.Iwanttolookforaquietroomfortwoyearsinthecenterofthecity.Ilikegoingouttomakefriendsonweekends.Ifyouhavearoomunder800yuanamonth,pleasecallEllenaIhaveanapartmentwiththreebedrooms.It’sbigandclean.It’sclosetothebusstopandasupermarket.Ifyouwanttorentit,pleasecallMr.Wangat6637800.Ihavethreefriends.WewanttostudyChineseinZhengzhouforayear.Wewouldliketorentanapartmentwithfourbedroomsforunder2000yuanamonth.PleasecallBoba1.WhatdoesEllenlikedoing?A.StudyingChinese. B.Playingfootball.C.Makingfriends. D.Visitingherfriends.2.Youcanrentyourroomto________for750yuanamonth.A.Mr.Wang B.Bob C.Mary D.Ellen3.Youcancall________torentanapartmentwiththreebedrooms.A.6142404 BCD.66378004.WhydoesBobcometoZhengzhou?A.BecausehewantstostudyChinese. B.Becausehewantstovisithisparents.C.Becausehewantstostudyhistory. D.Becausehewantstogotoworkthere.5.HowmanybedroomsdoesBobwanttorent?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.三、補全對話（10分）6、根據情景，從后面的選項中選擇恰當的句子補全對話。（其中有兩項多余）A:Hi,Lily.WhatdoyouthinkofMary’sClothesStore?B:____1____Therearelotsofniceclothesinit.Let’sgotothestoretobuyskirtsafterschool.A:____2____Howfarisitfromourschool?B:____3____A:Howdowegetthere?B:____4____A:Sorry,mybikeisnotatschool.B:____5____A:Great!Seeyouatthebusstop.B:Seeyou.A.Bybike.B.Thatsoundsgreat.C.Howlongdoesittake?D.Thenlet`stakethebusthere.E.Ilikeit.F.Whereisyourbike?G.Aboutsixkilometers.四、短文填空（10分）7、

根據短文內容，在空格處填上一個恰當的詞，使短文完整、通順。Manystudentslikedoingsportsnow____1____sportscanmakethemhealthy.Tomisa12-year-oldschoolboy.Everydayherunsfortwohours.Runningmakes____2____strong.Nowheisstrongerthanbefore(以前).His____3____sportsstarisSuBingtianbecauseSuBingtianisagreat____4____.Andhehasagoodlifestyle.For____5____,heoftenhasporridge,eggsandbread.Hethinkstheycan____6____himenoughenergy(能量),buthedoesn’thavemilk.Forlunch,hehasnoodles____7____chickenandtomatoes.Theyaregoodforhim.Whataboutdinner?Hehassomerice,meatandvegetables.Andhe____8____ice-cream,buthedoesn’thaveitafterdinner.Beforehegoesto____9____,healsodrinksaglassofmilk.Ithelpshimsleep____10____.Heusuallyhasanappleeverydaybecause“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。HansChristianAndersenisaworld-famouswriterofchildren’sbooks.Heis___1___popularthatthereisabigawardinliterature(文學)namedafterhim:theHansChristianAndersenPrize.Itisthe___2___awardinchildren’sliterature.Awritercanonlygetitonceinalifetime.Chinesewriterwontheawardforthefirsttimein2016.HisnameisCaoWenxuan,___3___heiswell-knownforwritingchildren’sbooks.Caohasspecialideasaboutchildren’sbooks.Hethinksthatchildren’sbooks___4___onlybringjoytoyoungreaders.Inhisbooks,youcanreadaboutbeautifulscenery(風景),friendship,loveandalittlesadness.TheGrassHouseisoneofhismostfamousbooks.Thestoryisabout___5___primaryschoolboynamedSangSang.Helikestohelp___6___,butfate(命運)testsSangSang,whenhe___7___aseriousdisease.“Sadnessisabeautifulemotion(情感).Ithelpskidsunderstandtherealworldwhenitisexpressed(表達)___8___therightway,”CaooncetoldWenHuiDaily.InWesternchildren'sliterature,youcanfindsimilarideas.TheLittleMatchGirlandTheLittleMermaidareexamplesofsadstories.“___9___wetalktochildrenaboutsadness,wedon’twantthem___10___hopeless,”Caosaid.“Itisanexperienceintheirlives,Itisakindofgrowingpain.”1.A.very B.so C.too D.such2.A.high B.higher C.highest D.highly3.A.and B.but C.so D.or4.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t5.A.a B.an C.the D./6.A.other B.another C.others D.theothers7.A.catch B.catches C.caught D.iscatching8.A.in B.with C.on D.by9.A.Because B.Since C.When D.But10.A.feel B.feeling C.felt D.tofeel六、閱讀表達（10分）9、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。DearKen,Howareyou?Ihopeyouareenjoyingyournewschoolyear.Mynewschoolisbigandbeautiful.Thereisabigplayground,anewlibraryandthirty-twoclassrooms.Mynewschoolisreallydifferentfrommyoldonebecauseit’saninternationalschool.Inmyclass,IamtheonlyEnglishstudent.MyclassmatescomefromChina,theUnitedStates,CanadaandAustralia.Iamworriedonthefirstdayhere,becauseIdon’tknowanyone.Later,Imakealotoffriends.Therearedifferentkindsofclubsinmynewschool.Ijointhescienceclub.EveryThursdayafternoon,wetalkabouttheweather,likewherewindcomesfromandhowithelpspeople.Weoftenusecomputersinallourlessons.Therearetencomputerroomsforus.Togetinformation,wecanusecomputersandreadbooksinthelibrary.Pleaseletmeknowhowyourschoollifeisgoing.Yours,Mary1.WhereareMary’sclassmatesfrom?________________________________________________________________2.WhydoesMaryfeelworriedonthefirstday?________________________________________________________________3.WhatclubdoesMaryjoin?________________________________________________________________4.Whendotheytalkabouttheweather?________________________________________________________________5.Howmanywayscanstudentsgetinformation?________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

上文介紹了乘坐校車上學需要遵守的規(guī)則，現在談談你學校的校規(guī)和你對校規(guī)的看法。內容包括：1介紹你學校的校規(guī)（至少三條）；2.你對校規(guī)的看法。作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現學校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名。2語句連貫，詞數70左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.C6.A7.D8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者及其家人外出的交通方式?！?題詳解】句意：我的家人有不同的外出方式。friends朋友；teachers老師；classmates同學；family家人。根據下文內容可知主要介紹了作者家人外出的交通方式。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：醫(yī)院離我們家很遠。close近；far遠的；free免費的；new新的。根據“themaboutforty-fiveminutes”可知開車要花費5分鐘，說明離家遠。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：大約花5分鐘。wants想要；gets得到；takes花費；finds發(fā)現。根據“themaboutforty-fiveminutes”可知此處表示“花費時間”，用takes。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：從她的店到我們家大約2千米。store商店；school學校；room房間；club俱樂部。根據“Mysisterhasaclothesstore”可知此處表示“從妹妹的服裝店到家”有2千米。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她每天走路去那里。bysubway坐地鐵；bybus坐公交車；onfoot步行；bybike騎自行車。根據“Shethinkswalkingisgood...health”可知是步行去上班。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：她認為走路對健康有好處。for為了，對于；to到；with和；at在。begoodfor...“對……有好處”，固定用法。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：很多學生認為坐校車太無聊了。show展示；see看見；read讀；think認為。根據“Manystudents...takingtheschoolbusisboring,butIdon’tthinkso”可知大部分學生認為坐公交車太無聊。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：但是我不這樣認為，因為我可以在校車上和同學聊天。but但是；because因為；and和；so因此。根據“butIdon’tthinkso,...Icantalkwithmyclassmatesonthebus”可知作者認為坐校車不無聊的原因是他可以和同學聊天，表原因，用because。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它給我很多樂趣。help幫助；love愛；fun樂趣；time時間。根據“Icantalkwithmyclassmatesonthebus”可知作者在校車上可以和同學聊天，能給他帶來很多樂趣。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：請告訴我。tell告訴；talk談話；speak說（語言）；say說（具體內容）。tellsb.aboutsth.“告訴某人某事”。故選A。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了12歲的JorisHutchison想辦法去拯救非洲獵豹的故事?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Whenhewassix,hewasreadingabookaboutcheetahs.Thebooksayscheetahscouldbeingreatdanger.”可知，他在一本書上了解到了非洲獵豹的危險處境。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Themoneyisusedtobuyspecialcollars(項圈).Thecollarstrackthecheetahs.Thishelpsprotectthemfrombeingkilled.”可知，項圈可以幫助人們追蹤獵豹，從而保護它們，track意為“追蹤”，與follow近義。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“JorishasalsovisitedthesanctuaryinAfrica.Hehasspentthreesummersvolunteeringthere.”可知，為了拯救獵豹，他在非洲度過了三個夏天。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據全文內容，重點是尾段中的“I’velearnedthateveryonecanmakeadifference,evenifyou’rejustakid!”可知，本文主要講述了12歲的JorisHutchison想辦法去拯救非洲獵豹的故事，并告訴我們孩子也可以有所作為。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。文章講述了12歲的JorisHutchison拯救非洲獵豹的故事，結合選項，最可能出自學校報紙。故選B。3、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一則游覽英格蘭廣告，文章具體介紹了倫敦和利物浦的旅游景點。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“It’sinterestingtotakeatripontheriver.Thisway,youcanseealmosteveryplaceofinterestofLondon.”可知，如果想在一天之內游覽完倫敦大部分名勝古跡，最好是乘船。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“☆Sport:‘LiverpoolFC’”和“Doyoulovefootball?VisitAnfieldfootballcenter,hometoLiverpool’sfavoritefootballteam.”可知，安菲爾德足球中心是利物浦最受歡迎的足球隊的主場；由此推知“FC”指“足球俱樂部”。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“☆Music:‘TheBeatlesStory’”和“IfyouloveTheBeatles—theworld-famous1960smusicgroup,comehere!”可知，“披頭士故事”沒有100年的歷史。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Adult:￡16.00”，“Under-16sandstudent:￡12.00”和“Childundersix:Free”可知，大衛(wèi)需要付16+12+0=3英鎊。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“YoucanlearnallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLiverpoolhere.”可知，在利物浦博物館，你可以在這里了解到利物浦的歷史和文化。由此推知利物浦博物館展示了這個城市的發(fā)展。故選C。4、1.B2.B3.A4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了福建的龍巖，包括其有名的景點及龍巖采茶燈舞蹈。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“...PeitianAncientVillage(培田古民居)inLiancheng.GuanzhaiMountaininLianchengissowonderfulthatmanyvisitorsliketogothere.”可知，培田古民居和冠豸山都在連城縣。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Tea-pickingLantern(燈籠)danceisakindofwonderfuldanceandithasahistoryof150years...NowitispopularwithmanypeopleanditisintroducedintomanyschoolsofXinluo.”可知，采茶燈舞蹈現在被引入新羅的許多學校。此處的劃線單詞introduced應意為“引入，引進”。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“NowitispopularwithmanypeopleanditisintroducedintomanyschoolsofXinluo.Studentsintheschoolslearnthedanceintheirafter-schoolservice.”可知，采茶燈舞蹈被引入新羅的許多學校，學生們可以在學校的課后服務中學習該舞蹈。由此可知，采茶燈舞蹈是新羅區(qū)的一門課后服務課程。故選A。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段落可知，文章共提到了五處景點，分別是永定土樓、培田古民居、冠豸山、龍崆洞和古田會議地址。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文后可知，本文主要介紹了福建的龍巖，所以我們最有可能在一本地理書中讀到該文章。故選C。5、1.C2.D3.D4.A5.C【解析】【分析】本文是房屋出租和求租信息?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Ilikegoingouttomakefriendsonweekends.”可知Ellen周末喜歡出去交朋友。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Ifyouhavearoomunder800yuanamonth,pleasecallEllena”可知Ellen希望房租一個月低于800元，因此可以租給Ellen。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Ihaveanapartmentwiththreebedrooms...pleasecallMr.Wangat6637800.”可知如果想租三個臥室的公寓請撥打6637800。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“WewanttostudyChineseinZhengzhouforayear.”可知Bob來到鄭州是為了學習中文。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Wewouldliketorentanapartmentwithfourbedroomsforunder2000yuanamonth.”可知Bob想租一個有四間臥室的公寓。故選C。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.E2.B3.G4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一則對話，談論了去服裝店購物的事情。【1題詳解】根據“WhatdoyouthinkofMary’sClothesStore?”可知您如何看待瑪麗服裝店，此處應表達想法，選項E“我喜歡它”符合。故選E?！?題詳解】根據“Let’sgotothestoretobuyskirtsafterschool.”可知放學后去商店買裙子吧，此處應對提議表態(tài)，選項B“聽起來不錯”符合。故選B?！?題詳解】根據“Howfarisitfromourschool?”可知離我們學校有多遠，此處應回答距離，選項G“約六公里”符合。故選G。【4題詳解】根據“Howdowegetthere?”可知我們如何到達那里，此處應表示交通方式，結合回答“Sorry,mybikeisnotatschool.”可知對不起，我的自行車不在學校。因此選項A“騎自行車”符合。故選A?！?題詳解】根據“Great!Seeyouatthebusstop.”可知太好了！巴士站見。此處表示去公交站坐公交，選項D“那我們坐公交車去那里吧”符合。故選D。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.because2.him3.favorite##favourite4.runner5.breakfast6.give7.with8.likes9.bed10.well【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一個12歲男孩的健康生活。【1題詳解】句意：現在許多學生喜歡做運動，因為運動可以使他們健康。句子前果后因，用because引導原因狀語從句。故填because?！?題詳解】句意：跑步使他強壯。根據“Nowheisstrongerthanbefore.”可知跑步使“他”強壯，此處用人稱代詞賓格him作賓語。故填him?！?題詳解】句意：他最喜歡的體育明星是蘇炳添，因為蘇炳添是一個偉大的跑步運動員。根據“His...sportsstarisSuBingtian”可推出此處指最喜歡的體育明星，favorite/favourite“最喜歡的”，形容詞作定語。故填favorite/favourite?！?題詳解】句意：他最喜歡的體育明星是蘇炳添，因為蘇炳添是一個偉大的跑步運動員。根據常識可知蘇炳添是跑步運動員，runner“跑步運動員”，a后用單數。故填runner?！?題詳解】句意：早餐，他經常吃粥、雞蛋和面包。根據“Forlunch”及“Whataboutdinner?”可知下文講午餐和晚餐，此處是早餐，“早餐”breakfast。故填breakfast?！?題詳解】句意：他認為它們可以給他足夠的能量，但他不喝牛奶。根據“...himenoughenergy”可知是給他足夠的能量，givesb.sth.“給某人某物”，情態(tài)動詞can后接動詞原形。故填give?！?題詳解】句意：午餐，他吃雞肉和西紅柿面條。根據“noodles...chickenandtomatoes”可知此處指含有雞肉和西紅柿的面條，用介詞with。故填with?！?題詳解】句意：他喜歡冰淇淋，但晚飯后他不吃。根據“buthedoesn’thaveitafterdinner”可知but引起轉折，由此推出是喜歡吃但晚飯后不吃，like“喜歡”，主語he后接動詞第三人稱單數形式。故填likes?！?題詳解】句意：在他睡覺之前，他也喝一杯牛奶。根據“Ithelpshimsleep...”可知是睡前喝牛奶，gotobed“上床睡覺”。故填bed?！?0題詳解】句意：這有助于他睡得好。根據“Ithelpshimsleep...”可推出是幫他睡得好，用副詞well修飾動詞sleep。故填well。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.A9.C10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了中國著名的兒童文學家曹文軒及其作品?！?題詳解】句意：他如此的有名，以至于有一個文學上很大的獎項因他命名：安徒生文學獎。very非常；so因此；too太；such如此。此句是so...that引導的結果狀語從句。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這是兒童文學領域的最高獎項。high高的；higher更高的；highest最高的；highly高標準地。the后接形容詞最高級，作定語。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他的名字是曹文軒，他以寫兒童讀物而聞名。and和；but但是；so因此；or或者?？涨昂笫沁f進關系，用and連接。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他認為兒童的書不應該只給年輕讀者帶來歡樂。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不應該。根據“Hethinksthatchildren’sbooks...onlybringjoytoyoungreaders.”可知此處是曹文軒的觀點，用shouldn’t。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這個故事是關于一個叫桑桑的小學生的。a一個，不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一個，不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指；/零冠詞。此處表泛指，primary以輔音音素開頭，用a修飾。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他喜歡幫助其他人，但是命運考驗桑桑，他得了一場重病。other其他的，后接名詞復數；another泛指三者或三者以上的另一個；others其他的人或物；theothers特指一定范圍內其他的人或物。空后沒有名詞，此處表泛指，用others。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：他喜歡幫助其他人，但是命運考驗桑桑，他得了一場重病。catch抓住，動詞原形；catches三單形式；caught過去式；iscatching現在進行時。根據“butfate(命運)testsSangSang,”可知此句時態(tài)是一般現在時，主語是he，謂語動詞用三單。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：當用正確的方式表達時，它可以幫助孩子們理解現實世界。in在……里；用；with和；on關于；by通過。根據“therightway”可知用某種方式，用介詞in。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當我們和孩子們