2025屆浙江省杭州市余杭區(qū)良渚第二中學(xué)七下英語期中復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)模擬試題含答案

2025屆浙江省杭州市余杭區(qū)良渚第二中學(xué)七下英語期中復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。DoyouknowamoviecalledLostandFound?Ittellsan____1____storyaboutalittleboyandapenguin(企鵝).Onanautumnmorning,apenguin____2____asmalltown.Aboy____3____hisdoorandseesthepenguinstandingthere.Theboythinksthepenguinis____4____.Atfirsthedoesn’tknowwhattodo,buthereallywantstohelpthepenguinfindits____5____.SohesearchesforsomeinformationontheInternetandknowsthepenguin____6____theSouthPole(南極).Thenhemakesa____7____.Thenextmorning,theytaketheboattotheSouthPole.Alongtheway(沿途),theboyandthepenguinaretalkingandlaughing.Theybecomefriends.Andthey____8____lotsofdifficulties,too.Finally,theygettotheSouthPole.Buttheboydoesn’twantto____9____thepenguin,becausehethinksthepenguinislikehislittle____10____.Atlast,theboygoeshomewithhis“l(fā)ittlebrother”.1.A.easy B.interesting C.silly D.heavy2.A.goesto B.listensto C.getsto D.isableto3.A.opens B.pays C.plays D.takes4.A.ready B.tidy C.lost D.fresh5.A.home B.market C.land D.square6.A.worriesabout B.comestrue C.trieson D.comesfrom7.A.boat B.taxi C.train D.bus8.A.find B.need C.meet D.post9.A.sayhelloto B.saysorryto C.saygoodbyeto D.saynoto10.A.sister B.brother C.mother D.father二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Therewasonceakingwhohadagreatpalacewithawonderfulgarden.Inthegarden,therelivedallkindsofanimals.Allofthemenjoyedlivingthere.Therewasonlyonethinginthegardenthatthekinghated:anoldtreeinthecenterofthegarden.Itwassooldanddry.Thismadethekingsoangrythathefinallyaskedsomepeopletocutitdownandturntheplaceintoaswimmingpool.However,afterthetreewascutdown,theanimalsleftthegarden.Withouttheanimals,thegardenwasnotasbeautifulasbefore.Thekingwassad,buthedidn’tknowwhathadhappened.youngmanwenttothekind,andsaidhecouldexplainwhathadhappened.“Thiswasbecauseyoucutdowntheoldtree,”saidtheyoungman.“Therearethousandsofmoths（飛蛾）whichlivedinthetree.Birdsneededthemothstoeatandthentheyproducedwastesforplantstogrow.Theplantsthenattractedmanyotheranimalstoyourgarden.Soyourgardenbecameverybeautiful.Butasyoucutthetreedown,theanimalshadtoleave.”“Excellent!”saidtheking.“I’llmakeyourichandyouwilltrytomakemygardenbeautifulagain.”“I’mafraiditwilltakemanyyearstofinish.Itwilltakemanyyearsforthenaturalbalance（生態(tài)平衡）togetbackagain.”saidtheyoungman.Thekingwassad,butallhecoulddowasjusttowait.1.Whydidthekingcutdowntheoldtree?A.Becausehehatedtheoldanddrytree.B.Becausehewantedtoplantayoungtreethere.C.Becausehedidn’twantmothstoliveinthetree.D.Becausehewantedtoplantflowersinthegarden.2.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3refersto______.A.themoths B.theplants C.thebirds D.theanimals3.Whichofthefollowingsshowsthenaturalbalanceofthegarden?A.moths---plants---animals---birds B.moths---birds---animals---plantsC.moths---plants---birds---animals D.moths---birds---plants---animals4.Thestorytellsusthat______.A.oldtreesshouldbecutdownB.it’seasyforustokeepthebalanceofnatureC.it’simportanttokeepthebalanceofnatureD.itwon’ttakeyearsforthenaturalbalancetogetbackagain3、Butterflyexhibition(展覽)Date:1st-31stMayPlace:SunshineTownMuseumShow:AllkindsofbutterfliesfromdifferentpartsoftheworldTime:Mon.—Fri.10:00am—4:00pmSat.—Sun.9:00am—5:00pmTickets:Adults:￥20Students:￥15Freeforchildrenunder12GroupBooking:CanbemadethroughthegrouplineAdultgroupsof10ormore:￥15eachStudentgroupsof10ormore:￥10eachSpecialgiftCometothebutterflyexhibitionon1st,Mayandreceive(收到)afreepictureofbutterfly.1.Wecansee________inthebutterflyexhibition.A.somepaintings B.somepicturesofbutterfliesonlyC.somebeautifulbutterflies D.somepicturesofthetownsfromallovertheworld2.Youaregoingtoseetheexhibitionwithyour14-year-olddaughter,youwillhavetopay________.A.15yuan B.20yuan C.5yuan D.35yuan3.Wecanbookgrouptickets________.A.bymakingaphonecall B.bysendingane-mailC.bywritingaletter D.byfillinginanapplicationform4.Thereare45studentsinourclass.Howmuchwilltheypayiftheyvisittheexhibition?A.￥675. B.￥450. C.￥900. D.￥400.5.Ifyougototheexhibitionon1st,May,youcanget________.A.abutterfly B.aticket C.apicture D.apresent4、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人的興趣愛好的介紹，右欄是七則活動(dòng)俱樂部的廣告。請(qǐng)將這五個(gè)人與相對(duì)應(yīng)的廣告配對(duì)。____1____Timisamiddleschoolstudentandhelikesplayingsports.Hewantstoplaybasketballafterschool.____2____Irislikesmusicandsheisgoodatplayingthepiano.Shewantstobeapianistwhenshegrowsup.____3____Henryis12yearsold.HelikestosinganddanceandhisfavoritesingerisJayChou.HehasallofhisCDs.____4____Tomisonly6yearsold.Hisparentswanthimtolearndrawingbecausehelikesdrawinganimalsliketigers,lionsandpandas.____5____Samlikesplayingcomputergames,butheoftenplaysitonweekends.A.ArtClub.Doyouwanttolearndrawing?Herewecanteachyoutodrawwell.Pleasecallusat2894739.B.ComputerGamesCenter.Ifyoureallylikeplayingcomputergames,pleasecometousonweekends.C.InstrumentsClub.Ifyoulikeplayingtheguitar,thedrums,thepianoorothermusicalinstruments,pleasecomeandjoinus.D.ComputerStudyCenter.Doyouknowhowtowritewithacomputer?Comehere.Wewillteachyouhowtouseacomputertowrite.E.SportsClub.Wehaveabasketballclubforadults(成年人).Ifyouareinterestedinbasketball,comehere!F.MusicClub.Doyoulikesinginganddancing?Cometoourclubandenjoyyourself.G.HappyChildrenClub.Doyoulikeplayingsportsafterschool?WelcometoourHappyChildrenClub.Manychildrenplaybasketball,swimanddokungfuhere.Itisveryinteresting.5、27worldrecordswerebrokenduringthe2016SummerOlympics.Theyfellinswimmingrunningweightliftingandanumberofothersports.Buthowdoathletescontinuetogetbetter,jumplonger,runorswimfaster?Althoughscientistssaythatathleteshavereachedtheirlimits(極限),recordscontinuetofall.Inalmosteverysport,athleteshavebecomebettersincetheOlympicGamesbegin.Onereasonisthatandmorepeoplethaneverbeforehaveaccesstosportsandexercise.Theystartatanearlierageandcancompetelongerintheirsport.Inschoolsmoreandmorenaturaltalentscanbediscovered.Besides,athletescantrainfull-timeinsteadoftrainingafterworks.Asmedicineimproves,athletescanstayincompetitionforalongertimeandovercomeinjuries(損傷)faster.Manytopathletesachievetheirbestresultslateronintheircareers.Technologyhasalsohelpedimprovescores.Oneofthemostimportantreasons,however,isthehumanmind.Wealwayswanttobebetterandfasterthatsomeoneelse.Itcanrelease(釋放)greatpowerinourbody.So,wherearelimits?Oneofthemostdifficultquestionstoanswerishowfastahumanbeingcanrun.Manyyearsago,nobodythoughtapersoncouldeverrunwithin10secondsinthe100-metrerace.Buttherecordwasbrokenatthe1968MexicoCityOlympics.AtthemomentSustainBoltisthefastestmanonEarththat9.58seconds.Scientistssaythat9.48maybethelimit,but,whoknows,maybesomerunnerswillonedayrunwithin9seconds.1.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Theyoungerathletesarethebetterachievementstheycanget.B.Athletes’naturaltalentisthemostimportantthing.C.Athleteshavealongercareerthanbefore.D.Athleteshavefewerinjuriesthanbefore.2.Theworldrecordinthe100-metreracenowis________seconds.A.10 B.9.58 C.9.48 D.93.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howfasthumanscanrun.B.Wherelimitsofathletesare.C.Whatathletescandotoimprovetheirscores.D.Whyathleteskeepbreakingworldrecords.4.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)A. B.C. D.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余的選項(xiàng)。Lucy:Hi,Lily._____1_____Lily:Hi,Lucy.I’mreadingabook.Ilikereading._____2_____Lucy:Ilikeplayingtheguitar._____3_____Lily:It’sdifficultforme._____4_____Lucy:Yes,I’dloveto.Lily:_____5_____Lucy:HowaboutthisSaturday?Lily:Goodidea.Thankyou.A.Howaboutyou?B.Whenwillyouteachme?C.Howoftendoyouplaytheguitar?D.Whatareyoudoingnow?E.Wouldyouliketoteachme?F.Ithinkit’sinteresting.四、短文填空（10分）7、下面的材料A-F是對(duì)中國(guó)六座城市的介紹，請(qǐng)根據(jù)5個(gè)學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況，為每位學(xué)生選擇一個(gè)合適的旅游景點(diǎn)。____1____Gina:MyfavouritecityhasthemostbeautifulbeachinChina.____2____Helen:MyfavouriteseasoniswinterandIlovesnow.____3____Jerry:IlovehistoryandIenjoyvisitingcitieswithalonghistory.____4____Bob:Ilovedifferentsnacks.EverytimeIgettoacity,Igotoitsfoodstreetfirst.____5____Peter:IenjoybeingclosetonatureandIlikecitieswithnaturalbeauty.A.BeijingisthecapitalofChina.Formorethan800years,ithasbeenacapitalcity.Withallkindsofoldbuildingsandmuseums,itwelcomesvisitorsfromallovertheworldtolearnaboutChinesecultureandhistory.B.Shanghaiisacitywithmanymodernbuildings,liketheOrientalPearlTowerandJinmaoBuilding.ItisoneofthelargestcitiesinChinaandthebestwaytotravelaroundthecityisbyunderground.C.QingdaoliesintheeastofShandong.Itisfamousforitsbeer.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplecometoenjoythebeerfestival.Andalso,ithasChina’smostbeautifulbeach,GoldenSandBeach,whichisknownas“TheNo.1beachinAsia”.D.GuilinisinthenorthofGuangxi.Itisfamousforitsnaturalbeauty.IfyoucometoGuilin,youwillknowhowclearthewaterisandhowgreenthehillsare.Takingaboatisoneofthebestwaystoenjoythecity.E.Chengduisaperfectplaceforfoodies.In2010,ChengduwasnamedaUNESCOCityofGastronomy(美食).Therearerestaurantsandstreetvendors（自動(dòng)售賣機(jī)）sellingdeliciousdishesandsnacksonalmosteverystreet.F.HarbinisthecapitalandthelargestcityofHeilongjiang.LyinginthenorthofChina,itismostfamousforitsIceandSnowFestivalinwinter.Manytouristsfromhomeandabroadcometoenjoythefestivaleveryyear.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫要求，然后從31～5各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasnineyearsold,Ifoundanadvertisementforsellinggreetingcardsinthebackofachildren’smagazine.Ithoughtto____1____thatIcoulddothis.Iaskedmymothertoletmesendforthebox.Twoweekslaterwhentheboxarrived,Iopenedthebox,gotthecards____2____rushedoutofthehouse.Threehourslater,Ireturnedhome____3____nocardsandapocketfullofmoney,shouting“Mama,allthepeoplecouldn’twaittobuymycards!”Asellerwasborn.WhenIwastwelveyearsold,myfathertookme____4____TonyGreen.IrememberedsittinginthatdarkhallandlisteningtoMr.Greencheereverybodyup.Afterthespeech,Itolddad,“Dad,IfeelthatIcandoeverything.”Whenwegottothecar,Iturnedtomyfatherandsaid,“Dad,Iwanttomakepeople____5____likethat.”MyfatheraskedmewhatImeant.“IwanttobeanencouragingspeakerjustlikeMr.Green.”Ireplied.Adreamwasborn.RecentlyIbeganfollowingmydreamofencouraging____6____.Ileft____7____companywhereIworkedfor4years.Manypeoplewere____8____whyIwouldleaveafterearningmuchmoney.AndtheyaskedwhyIwoulddoeverythingforadream.Ilovedmyoldjob,myfriendsandthecompanyIleft,but____9____wastimetogetonwithmydream.WhenIkeptworkinghardonmydream,evenduringthehardtimes,theamazingandwonderfulthingsreallybegantohappen.Justasthesayinggoes,“Theworldalways_____10_____wayforthedreamer.”1.A.me B.myself C.I D.my2.A.or B.so C.and D.but3.A.on B.in C.with D.without4.A.toseeing B.seen C.seeing D.tosee5.A.feel B.feels C.felt D.tofeel6.A.other B.others C.another D.theother7.A./ B.a C.an D.the8.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprises9.A.it B.its C.this D.that10.A.make B.made C.makes D.ismaking六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。ChenKaiandZhangJuntaoaregoodfriends.TheystudyinNo.5MiddleSchool.Theyareinthesameclass.ChenKai’shomeisn’tfarfromschool.Sohewalksthere.Itjusttakeshimabout10minutes.Heisoftenthefirststudenttogettoschool.ZhangJuntao’shomeis10kilometersfromschool.Hetakesthesubwaytoschool.Andheisneverlateforschool.ChenKailikesmath.Buthedoesn’tlikeEnglish.Hethinksit’sdifficulttorememberEnglishwords.ButZhangJuntao’sEnglishisgood.SoheoftenhelpsChenKailearnEnglish.Thetwoboyslikemusic.ChenKaiisgoodatplayingtheguitarandZhangJuntaocansingverywell.Theyareintheschoolmusicclub.Onweekends,ZhangJuntaosometimesgoestoChenKai’shome.ChenKaiplaystheguitarandZhangJuntaosingssongs.Theyalwayshaveagoodtime.Thetwoboysalsolikeanimals.Theyoftengotothezoo.ZhangJuntaolikesgiraffesbecausetheyarebeautifulandfriendly.ChenKai’sfavoriteanimalsarepandas.Hethinkstheyarecute.1.HowlongdoesittakeChenKaitowalktoschool?_______________________________2.Whotakesthesubwaytoschool?_______________________________3.Whichsubjectdoesn’tChenKailike?_______________________________4.WhatclubareChenKaiandZhangJuntaoin?_______________________________5.WhydoesZhangJuntaolikegiraffes?_______________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假如吳平是你的新同學(xué)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格中的信息，寫一篇70詞左右的英語短文，介紹她過去生活。NameWuPingBirthplaceNanjingThedateofbirth13thMay,2004Characterkind,helpfulPrimaryschoolXinhuaPrimarySchoolFirstteacherMissWang,strictFirstfriendLiuXingFavouritesportPlaybasketball____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.D7.A8.C9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了電影《失物招領(lǐng)》的故事梗概?！?題詳解】句意：它講述了一個(gè)關(guān)于一個(gè)小男孩和一只企鵝的有趣故事。easy容易的；interesting有趣的；silly愚蠢的；heavy重的。根據(jù)“storyaboutalittleboyandapenguin”以及下文的描述可知它講述了一個(gè)有趣的故事。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在一個(gè)秋天的早晨，一只企鵝來到一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)。goesto去；listensto聽；getsto到達(dá)；isableto能。根據(jù)“asmalltown.”和“andseesthepenguinstandingthere”可知是到達(dá)一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：一個(gè)男孩打開門，看到企鵝站在那里。opens打開；pays支付；plays玩；takes帶走。根據(jù)“hisdoorandseesthepenguinstandingthere”可知是打開門看到了企鵝。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：男孩認(rèn)為企鵝迷路了。ready準(zhǔn)備好的；tidy整潔的；lost迷路的；fresh新鮮的。根據(jù)“buthereallywantstohelpthepenguinfindits”以及下文內(nèi)容可知，他認(rèn)為企鵝迷路了。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但他真的很想幫助企鵝找到自己的家。home家；market市場(chǎng)；land土地；square廣場(chǎng)。根據(jù)“buthereallywantstohelpthepenguinfindits”以及下文內(nèi)容可知他想幫助企鵝回到自己的家。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：所以他在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上搜索一些信息，知道企鵝來自南極。worriesabout擔(dān)心；comestrue實(shí)現(xiàn)；trieson試穿；comesfrom來自。根據(jù)“...theSouthPole”可知是來自南極。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：然后他做了一艘船。boat船；taxi出租車；train火車；bus公交車。根據(jù)“theytaketheboat”可知是做了一艘船。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們也遇到了很多困難。find找到；need需要；meet遇見；post郵遞。根據(jù)“l(fā)otsofdifficulties”可知是遇到很多困難。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但是男孩不想和企鵝說再見，因?yàn)樗X得企鵝就像他的弟弟。sayhelloto向……問好；saysorryto向……道歉；saygoodbyeto和……說再見；saynoto和……說不。根據(jù)“Buttheboydoesn’twantto”可知他把企鵝送到了南極，要和企鵝說再見。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：但是男孩不想和企鵝說再見，因?yàn)樗X得企鵝就像他的弟弟。sister姐妹；brother兄弟；mother媽媽；father爸爸。根據(jù)“theboygoeshomewithhis‘littlebrother’”可知企鵝就像他的兄弟。故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.A2.C3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個(gè)國(guó)王因?yàn)橛憛捇▓@中間又老又干的樹，就把它砍掉了。之后所有的動(dòng)物也離開了。一位年輕人告訴國(guó)王其中的原因。從而告訴我們保持自然的平衡很重要?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwassooldanddry.Thismadethekingsoangrythathefinallyaskedsomepeopletocutitdown”可知是因?yàn)樗憛捘强糜掷嫌指傻臉?。故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Birdsneededthemothstoeatandthentheyproducedwastesforplantstogrow.”（鳥類需要蛾子來吃，然后產(chǎn)生廢物供植物生長(zhǎng)）可知they指的是鳥，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Birdsneededthemothstoeatandthentheyproducedwastesforplantstogrow.Theplantsthenattractedmanyotheranimalstoyourgarden”可知，鳥吃飛蛾，然后鳥的糞便可以供植物生長(zhǎng)，植物又吸引了許多其他動(dòng)物。所以D選項(xiàng)符合，故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。本文講述了一個(gè)國(guó)王因?yàn)橛憛捇▓@中間又老又干的樹，就把它砍掉了。之后所有的動(dòng)物也離開了。一位年輕人告訴國(guó)王其中的原因。從而告訴我們保持自然的平衡很重要。故選C。3、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是關(guān)于蝴蝶展覽的海報(bào)，在這篇海報(bào)中介紹了展出的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、門票的價(jià)格及團(tuán)體預(yù)訂的說明，還有在5月1日參加蝴蝶展覽可以免費(fèi)收到蝴蝶圖片一張?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Show:Allkindsofbutterfliesfromdifferentpartsoftheworld”可知，在展覽中可以看到來自世界各地的各種蝴蝶。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Adults:￥20；Students:￥15；Freeforchildrenunder12”可知要花費(fèi)：20+15=35元。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“GroupBooking:Canbemadethroughthegroupline【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Studentgroupsof10ormore:￥10each”可知，45個(gè)學(xué)生應(yīng)該花費(fèi)450元。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cometothebutterflyexhibitionon1st,Mayandreceive(收到)afreepictureofbutterfly”可知在5月1日參加蝴蝶展覽可以免費(fèi)收到蝴蝶圖片一張。故選C。4、1.G2.C3.F4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了五個(gè)人的興趣愛好以及七則活動(dòng)俱樂部的廣告?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Timisamiddleschoolstudent...Hewantstoplaybasketballafterschool.”可知，Tim是中學(xué)生，想要在放學(xué)后打籃球，選項(xiàng)G“你喜歡放學(xué)后做運(yùn)動(dòng)嗎？歡迎來到我們的快樂兒童俱樂部。許多孩子在這里打籃球、游泳、練功夫?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Irislikesmusicandsheisgoodatplayingthepiano.Shewantstobeapianistwhenshegrowsup.”可知，Iris擅長(zhǎng)彈鋼琴，長(zhǎng)大后想當(dāng)鋼琴家，選項(xiàng)C“如果你喜歡彈吉他、鼓、鋼琴或其他樂器，請(qǐng)來加入我們?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Henryis12yearsold.Helikestosinganddance…”可知，Henry喜歡唱歌和跳舞，選項(xiàng)F“你喜歡唱歌跳舞嗎？來我們俱樂部玩吧。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tomisonly6yearsold.Hisparentswanthimtolearndrawing…”可知，Tom想要學(xué)畫畫，選項(xiàng)A“你想學(xué)畫畫嗎？在這里我們可以教你畫得好。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Samlikesplayingcomputergames,butheoftenplaysitonweekends.”可知，Sam經(jīng)常在周末玩電腦游戲，選項(xiàng)B“電腦游戲中心。如果你真的喜歡玩電腦游戲，請(qǐng)周末來找我們。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B。5、1.C2.B3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。介紹的是運(yùn)動(dòng)員能打破世界記錄的原因：他們很早就接觸這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)；訓(xùn)練時(shí)間長(zhǎng)；運(yùn)動(dòng)壽命長(zhǎng)。世界記錄的極限是多少，沒有人能說清?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theystartatanearlierageandcancompetelongerintheirsport”（他們?cè)诟绲哪挲g開始，可以在他們的運(yùn)動(dòng)中競(jìng)爭(zhēng)更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間）可知運(yùn)動(dòng)員的職業(yè)生涯比以前更長(zhǎng)了。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AtthemomentSustainBoltisthefastestmanonEarththat9.58seconds”可知現(xiàn)在100米賽跑的世界紀(jì)錄是9秒58。故選B。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Inalmosteverysport,athleteshavebecomebettersincetheOlympicGamesbegin.”（自從奧運(yùn)會(huì)開始以來，幾乎在每一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)中，運(yùn)動(dòng)員都變得越來越好。）、“Onereasonisthatandmorepeoplethaneverbeforehaveaccesstosportsandexercise.”（一個(gè)原因是越來越多的人比以往任何時(shí)候都有機(jī)會(huì)進(jìn)行體育鍛煉。）、“Besides,athletescantrainfull-timeinsteadoftrainingafterworks.”（此外，運(yùn)動(dòng)員可以全職訓(xùn)練，而不是下班后訓(xùn)練。）以及“Oneofthemostimportantreasons,however,isthehumanmind.”（然而，最重要的原因之一是人類的思維。）可知本文主要講述的是為什么運(yùn)動(dòng)員不斷打破世界紀(jì)錄，故選D?！?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段作者提出了自從奧運(yùn)會(huì)開始以來，幾乎在每一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)中，運(yùn)動(dòng)員都變得越來越好的論點(diǎn)；第二段到第四段都介紹了運(yùn)動(dòng)員不斷打破世界紀(jì)錄的原因；最后一段是對(duì)二三四段的延伸，詢問了人類的極限在哪。所以文章是總分總的關(guān)系。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.D2.A3.F4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是莉莉讓露西教她彈吉他的事情?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mreadingabook.”可知是問對(duì)方在做什么，選項(xiàng)D“你現(xiàn)在在干什么”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikereading.”和“Ilikeplayingtheguitar”可知自己喜歡閱讀，然后問對(duì)方喜歡什么，選項(xiàng)A“你呢？”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikeplayingtheguitar”和“It’sdifficultforme.”可知此處應(yīng)介紹喜歡的原因，選項(xiàng)F“我認(rèn)為這很有趣”符合語境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知此句是一般疑問句，選項(xiàng)E“你愿意教我嗎”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“HowaboutthisSaturday?”可知是問時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)B“你什么時(shí)候教我”符合語境，故選B。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.C2.F3.A4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了五位同學(xué)各自喜歡的景點(diǎn)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“MyfavouritecityhasthemostbeautifulbeachinChina.”可知，吉娜喜歡的城市有中國(guó)最美麗的海灘，選項(xiàng)C“青島位于山東的東部。它以啤酒而聞名。每年都有數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的人來享受啤酒節(jié)。此外，它還有中國(guó)最美麗的海灘——金沙灘，被譽(yù)為‘亞洲第一海灘’?！迸c之符合，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“MyfavouriteseasoniswinterandIlovesnow.”可知，海倫喜歡雪，選項(xiàng)F“哈爾濱是黑龍江省的省會(huì)和最大的城市。它位于中國(guó)的北部，以冬季的冰雪節(jié)而聞名。每年都有許多來自國(guó)內(nèi)外的游客來享受這個(gè)節(jié)日?！迸c之符合，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IlovehistoryandIenjoyvisitingcitieswithalonghistory.”可知，杰瑞喜歡參觀歷史悠久的城市，選項(xiàng)A“北京是中國(guó)的首都。800多年來，它一直是首都。有各種各樣的古老建筑和博物館，它歡迎來自世界各地的游客了解中國(guó)的文化和歷史。”與之符合，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilovedifferentsnacks.EverytimeIgettoacity,Igotoitsfoodstreetfirst.”可知，鮑勃喜歡不同的小吃，選項(xiàng)E“成都是吃貨的好地方。2010年，成都被聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織命名為‘美食之都’。幾乎每條街上都有餐館和攤販出售美味的菜肴和小吃。”與之符合，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IenjoybeingclosetonatureandIlikecitieswithnaturalbeauty.”可知，彼得喜歡擁有自然美景的城市，選項(xiàng)D“桂林在廣西的北部。它以其自然美景而聞名。如果你來桂林，你就會(huì)知道那里的水是多么的清，山是多么的綠。乘船是享受這座城市的最好方式之一?！迸c之符合，故選D。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.C3.C4.D5.A6.B7.D8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者為追逐夢(mèng)想永不放棄的故事?！?題詳解】句意：我心想我能做到。me我，人稱代詞賓格；myself我自己，反身代詞；I我，人稱代詞主格；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)下文“Icoulddothis”可知，此處是作者自己在心里想，他能做到?？崭裉帒?yīng)填反身代詞myself。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：兩周后，當(dāng)盒子送到時(shí)，我打開盒子，拿到卡片，沖出了房子。or或者；so因此；and和；but但是。空格前后為“openedthebox”、“gotthecards”和“rushedoutofthehouse”為并列結(jié)構(gòu)，故應(yīng)用表并列的連詞and連接。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：三個(gè)小時(shí)后，我回到了家，手里沒了卡片，口袋里裝滿了錢。on在……上；in在……里；with有；without沒有。根據(jù)下文“apocketfullofmoney”可知，作者賣了卡片獲得了一筆錢，故此處指的是“withnocards”，沒了卡片。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我十二歲的時(shí)候，父親帶我去看托尼·格林。toseeing看，介詞+動(dòng)名詞；seen看，過去分詞；seeing看，動(dòng)名詞；tosee看，動(dòng)詞不定式。takesb.todosth.為固定搭配，意為“帶某人去做某事”，符合句意，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：爸爸，我想讓人們有這種感覺。feel感覺，動(dòng)詞原形；feels感覺，動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；felt感覺，過去式；tofeel感覺，動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，make為使役動(dòng)詞，故應(yīng)用makesb.dosth.結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“讓某人做某事”，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：最近，我開始追尋自己的夢(mèng)想，鼓勵(lì)他人。other其他的；others其他人；another另一個(gè)；theother（兩者中的）另一個(gè)。根據(jù)上文“IwanttobeanencouragingspeakerjustlikeMr.Green”可知，作者想成為一個(gè)像格林先生一樣鼓舞他人的演講者。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：我離開了我工作了4年的公司。/零冠詞；a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；