河南省新鄉(xiāng)市長垣市2025屆英語七下期中檢測試題含答案VIP

河南省新鄉(xiāng)市長垣市2025屆英語七下期中檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Studyhard,_______youwillpasstheexam.A.so B.or C.but D.and2、—What’syourfavorite________,Jack?—Ilikeplayingbasketball.A.sport B.subject C.toy3、—Tom,pleaseputyourbooksinyourschoolbag.Youmust________yourthings.—OK,Dad.A.lookfor B.lookat C.lookafter4、—What’syourplanaboutLaborDay?—Ihavenoidea.Iprefer________athomeratherthan________outside.A.staying;going B.stay;go C.stayed;togo D.tostay;go5、—Ialwaysfeelnervouswhenfacingtoomanypeople,soIcan’t________makingaspeechinfrontofthewholeclasstomorrow.—Nevermind.Youshouldpracticemore.A.forget B.imagine C.mean6、Annawent________thestreettodosomeshopping.A.through B.cross C.into D.across7、LuXunwasknown_______agreatwriter.A.as B.for C.in D.to8、—Haveyou________HarryPotterbefore?—Yes,Ihave.A.heardfrom B.heardof C.heardover9、—Mike,_______toputyourhomeworkbacktoyourschoolbag.—OK,Mom.A.forget B.don’tforget C.doesn’tforget D.forgets10、Theoldmansavedapoorlittlecat_______acoldmorninginwinter.A.in B.on C.at D.for二、完形填空（10分）11、

請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。MynameisEmilyBrown.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Wehavesome____1____atschoolandathome.Wecan’tgetto____2____late.Wehavetofinishourhomework.Wecan’tstayout____3____schoolnights.Somestudentsthinktheserulesare____4____,andtheydon’tlikethem.ButIcan’t____5____them.Ithinktheserulescanhelp___6___alot.Ifwedon’tobey(遵守)them,____7____canwedowellinourstudies?Forexample,ourteachersaskustocleanourclassroomeveryday.Ifwe____8____,theclassroomwillbeverydirty.Itisbadforourhealth,too.Ifyourparentsaskyou____9____inbedearlyandyoudon’tlistentothem,youcan’t____10____ontimenextmorning.Everyoneneedssomerules.Doyouthinkso?1.A.books B.clothes C.rules D.classmates2.A.school B.home C.office D.dininghall3.A.at B.in C.for D.on4.A.good B.strict C.funny D.easy5.A.agreewith B.lookat C.playwith D.waitfor6.A.me B.you C.us D.them7.A.what B.how C.when D.where8.A.can’t B.aren’t C.won’t D.don’t9.A.tobe B.todo C.be D.do10.A.getto B.getin C.getup D.geton三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、李老師總是幫我學(xué)習(xí)英語。MissLialways________me________myEnglish.13、Iwanttotravelaroundtheworldandwalk________(到處)beforeIamold.14、Thedogfoundastrangerandb_______loudlyathim.15、Theteacherswriteontheblackboardwithc________.16、Youcanfindthezoo________(容易地).四、閱讀理解（40分）17、AliceandJohnareintheMusicClubattheirschool.AliceplaystheviolinandJohnplaysthepiano.TherearetwogroupsintheschoolMusicClub:thetraining（訓(xùn)練）groupandtheconcertgroup.Everyonestartsinthetraininggroup.“WhenIfirststartedtoplaytheviolin,itsoundedbad!”Alicesays.Myfamilyaskedmetopractice（練習(xí)）outside.Afterayear’spractice,AliceandJohnplaymuchbetternow.Theyarebothintheconcertgroupandtheyarelearningmoredifficultmusic.“We’relearningthemusicfromthefilmPiratesoftheCaribbean（《加勒比海盜》）.Itsoundsfantastic!”Johnsays.“Playingintheclubwithotherchildrenisalotoffun.”Playinganinstrument（樂器）isnotonlyfun.Italsohelpschildrenlearntoconcentrate（集中注意力）.“IhavetoconcentratewhenI’mpracticing,”Alicesays.“Andnow,it’seasierformetoconcentrateonmyschoolwork.”Playinganinstrumentcanalsohelpchildrenbecomemoreconfident.AsJohnsays,“IwasafraidwhenIplayedinfrontofalotofpeopleforthefirsttime.ButnowIreallyenjoyit.”1.WhatdidAlice’sfamilydowhenAlicefirststartedtoplaytheviolin?A.Theystoppedherplayingit B.TheyaskedhertopractiseoutsideC.Theyfeltstrangeandfunny D.Theyhelpedherfindamusicteacheragain2.AliceandJohnare________now.A.intheconcertgroup B.playinginafilmC.inthetraininggroup D.teachinginamusicschool3.Theunderlinedword“confident”means________inChinese.A.強(qiáng)壯的 B.聰明的 C.自信的 D.勤奮的4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.AliceandJohnplaythesameinstrument.B.It’sveryeasytolearntoplayaninstrument.C.Alicewasafraidofplayinginfrontofotherpeopleatfirst.D.Thewritertalksaboutthreeadvantagesofplayinganinstrument.5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?A.JohnandAlicearegoodstudents. B.Playinganinstrumentisgoodforus.C.WeshouldlearnfromJohnandAlice. D.HowJohnandAlicelearnplayinganinstrument.18、DearBetty,Thankyouverymuchforyouremail.Iknowyou’dliketovisittheNationalMuseuminourcity.Itisabigandfamousmuseum.Letmetellyouthewaytoit.TakeyourcarfromyourhouseanddrivealongHongxingStreet.Turnleftatthethirdturning(岔路口),notthelastone.You’llseeaparkonyourright.Themuseumisoppositethepark.Itisopenfrom9:30amto5:30pmeveryday.Therearelotsofoldthingsandpaintingsinthemuseum.Ihopeyoucanhaveanicetimethere.Butdon’ttakeacamera.Youcan’tuseitinthemuseum.Thereisasupermarketnexttoit.Youcanbuysomesouvenirsinit.Yours,Jerry1.BettywillgototheNationalMuseum________.A.bybus B.bytaxi C.bycar D.bybike2.Bettyshouldturnleftatthe________turninginHongxingStreet.A.first B.second C.last D.third3.Whereisthemuseum?A.Infrontofthepark. B.Ontherightofthepark.C.Oppositethepark. D.Nexttothepark.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“souvenirs”meaninChinese?A.餅干 B.紀(jì)念品 C.服務(wù) D.小吃5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThisemailisfromBettytoJerry.B.Themuseumclosesathalfpastfiveintheafternoon.C.Youcantakephotosofthethingsinthemuseum.D.Youcan’tseeanypaintingsinthemuseum.19、Mymotheristhebestwife,mother,daughterandcook.Shecanmakethebestcakesyouputinyourmouth.WhenIwasalittlekid,sheletmebeinthekitchenwithherwhileshewascookingsomefood.Wetalkedandlaughedhappilyinit.WhenIgrewolder,shetaughtmehowtomakedeliciouscakesandalsootherfood.Lastyear,Igraduated(畢業(yè))fromhighschool.Manyofmyfriendsandclassmatescametoourhometocelebrate(慶祝).Mymothercookeddifferentkindsofnicedishesforus.Everyonelikedthedishesverymuch.Mymotherlovesmeverymuch.WhenIhavetroublewithmyfather,shewillalwayscomfortme.Shealwaysletsmeknowshelovesme.Shecallsmebaby.Ilikethat.Shemakesmewanttohebetter.IwanttobelikeherwhenIgrowup.1lovemymother.Sheisthebestmotherintheworld.1.Wherewasthelittlewriterwhenthemothercooked?A.Inthewashingroom. B.Inthebedroom.C.Inthediningroom. D.Inthekitchen.2.Whatdidthewriter’sfriendsandclassmatesthinkofthedishes?A.Bad. B.Delicious. C.Fresh. D.Salty.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“comfort”meaninthepassage?A.Make...feelbetter. B.Make...feelsorry.C.Make...feelworried. D.Make...forget.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thewriter’smotherisgoodatmakingcakes.B.Thewritergraduatedfrommiddleschoollastyear.C.Thewriterwantstobeacooklikehisorherfatherinthefuture.D.Thewriter’smotheroftendisagreeswiththewriter’sidea.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Abestdaughter. B.Afamilyoftwomembers.C.Agreatmother. D.Afriendandherclassmate.20、

閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。MynameisSheilaStuartandIam10yearsold.I’mAmerican.Thisismyfamily.WeareabigfamilyandweliveinSanFrancisco.Ihavegotababysister.Sheis3yearsoldandhernameisMimiStuart.____1____He’sastudentlikemeatSt.Patrick’sSchool.Hisfavouritecolourisorange.____2____Sheisverykindandbeautiful.MyfatherisadoctorandhisnameisJimStuart.Heisgoodatsportsandhe’sverystrong.Theyareaboutthirtyyearsold.____3____Myfatherhasgotabrother.HisnameisBrian.Heismyuncle.Mymotherhasgotasister.___4___IhavealsogotmygrandparentsandmycousinEric.TheylivetogetherinNewYork.We’vegotapet.____5____lovemyfamily.A.Ithinktheyarethebestparentsintheworld.B.HernameisKateandsheismyaunt.C.Mybrotheris7yearsoldandhisnameisTaylorStuart.D.It’sawhitedogandhisnameisBob.E.MymotherisateacherandhernameisDorisStuart.五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。W:Hello?M:Hi.AreyouEmily?____1____W:Yes.Areyouinterestedinmyguitarlessons?M:____2____W:Thelessonsareeveryday,fromMondaytoFriday.M:Great!____3____W:Letmesee…I’mfreeonTuesdaysfromfourtofiveo'clock,andonThursdaysfromsixtoseveno'clock.M:Mmm.____4____W:OK.TheclassesareatmyhouseonJacksonStreet.M:Oh,yes,that’snexttomyschool.____5____W:They’renotexpensive.Theclassisforonehourandit’sonly…A.Andhowmucharethelessons,please?B.Yes,butwhatdaysarethey?C.Haveagoodtime.D.Theguitarteacher?E.Tuesdaysarebetterforme,Ithink.F.I’mfreeonTuesdaysandThursdays.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutschoolsinGermany.Justlikeyou,childreninGermanyhavetogotoschooleveryday.Theygotoschoolindifferentways.Sometakeabustoschool.Somegotoschoolonfoot.Theyusuallyhavefiveorsixlessonseachday,about25to30lessonsoneweek.Schoolsubjectsarethesameasyours.Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.Ifchildrenareinterestedinsports,theycanjointhesportsclub.Doingsportsisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Iftheycanplaythepianowell,theymayjointhemusicclub.Afterschool,somechildrendon’tleavesschooluntiltheirparentscome,butothersgobackhomebythemselves.ChildreninGermanyhave15weeks’holidayeachyear.Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.1.Howlongisthebreakbetweenlessons?___________________________________________.2.Whendothestudentshaveactivities?___________________________________________.3.Wherecanthestudentsexercise?___________________________________________.4.Whydoallthechildrenlikethebigbreaks?___________________________________________.5.Whatcanthestudentsdoduringsummerholiday?___________________________________________.1.Forfivetotenminutes.2.Theyhaveactivitiesintheafternoon./Intheafternoon.3.Theycanexerciseintheplayground./Intheplayground.4.Becausetheycanexerciseandplayintheplaygroundandalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.5.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp./Gotravelingorgotothesummercamp.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了德國學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活，包括上學(xué)方式，課程數(shù)量，學(xué)校規(guī)則以及假期生活?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.”可知課程之間有5到10分鐘的休息，故填Forfivetotenminutes.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.”可知下午沒有課，而是有俱樂部和一些活動，故填Theyhaveactivitiesintheafternoon./Intheafternoon.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.”可知他們在操場上鍛煉和玩，故填Theycanexerciseintheplayground./Intheplayground.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.”可知大課間他們可以在操場上鍛煉和玩，跑得和玩得很開心，所以他們喜歡大課間。故填Becausetheycanexerciseandplayintheplaygroundandalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.”暑假他們可以去旅游或者去夏令營。故填Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp./Gotravelingorgotothesummercamp.七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你叫王強(qiáng)，你的英國筆友湯姆(Tom)想了解一下你所在的城市的情況。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給他寫一封信介紹你所在城市的情況。內(nèi)容包括：DearTom,How’sitgoing?I’mwritingtoyoutointroducemyhometown.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,WangQiang

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：努力學(xué)習(xí)，這樣你就會通過考試?？疾檫B詞辨析。so因此，所以；or否則，或者；but但是；and和。根據(jù)“Studyhard...youwillpasstheexam.”可知，前后句是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用and。故選D。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你最喜歡的運(yùn)動是什么，杰克？——我喜歡打籃球?？疾槊~辨析。sport運(yùn)動；subject科目；toy玩具。根據(jù)“Ilikeplayingbasketball.”可知是問對方最喜歡什么運(yùn)動，故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Tom，請把你的書放進(jìn)書包里。你必須料理好自己的東西?！玫?，爸爸?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。lookfor尋找；lookat看看；lookafter照管，料理。根據(jù)“Tom,pleaseputyourbooksinyourschoolbag.Youmust…yourthings.”可知，此處指料理好自己的東西。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你對勞動節(jié)有什么計(jì)劃？——我不知道。我寧愿待家里也不愿出門。考查非謂語動詞。prefertodoratherthando表示“寧愿做某事而不做某事”，固定短語。故填D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——當(dāng)面對太多人時，我總是感到緊張，所以我無法想象明天在全班面前發(fā)表演講?！獩]關(guān)系。你應(yīng)該多練練?？疾閯釉~辨析。forget忘記；imagine想象；mean打算。根據(jù)語境可知，面對太多人我緊張，可推測我無法想象在全班演講時我將會多么緊張，imaginedoingsth表示“想象做某事”，動詞imagine“想象”符合語境。故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：Anna穿過街道去購物?？疾榈攸c(diǎn)方位介詞。through穿過（狹窄空間），介詞；cross橫穿，動詞；into進(jìn)入，介詞；across橫穿，介詞。根據(jù)“went”和“thestreet”可知，此處表示“穿過街道”；goacross“穿過”，從街道表面穿過。故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：魯迅作為一名作家出名?？疾榻樵~用法。as作為；for為了；in在里面；to到。可知短語“beknownas”作為……出名。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你以前聽說過哈利波特嗎？——是的，我聽說過。考查動詞短語。heardfrom收到某人的來信；heardof聽說；heardover是錯誤搭配。根據(jù)“Haveyou...HarryPotterbefore?”可知，此處指聽說過哈利波特嗎，應(yīng)用heardof。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——麥克，不要忘了把你的作業(yè)放回你的書包里?！玫?，媽媽?？疾槠硎咕?。人名后有逗號，所以后面的句子與人名無關(guān)；根據(jù)句意可知此句是祈使句的否定形式“don’t+動詞原形開頭”。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這位老人在一個寒冷的冬天的早晨救了一只可憐的小貓?？疾闀r間介詞的用法。in后跟季節(jié)/月份/年份/一天的早中晚類詞；on后跟具體某一天或具體某一天的早中晚；at后跟具體時刻；for一般接一段時間。句中空后是acoldmorninginwinter，表示具體某一天的早晨，應(yīng)使用on。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A6.C7.B8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本篇講述我們應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格遵守校規(guī)和家規(guī)，校規(guī)和家規(guī)可以幫我們更好的學(xué)習(xí)和生活?！?題詳解】句意：我們在學(xué)校和家里都有一些規(guī)定。books書；clothes衣服；rules規(guī)則；classmates同學(xué)；根據(jù)下午“Wecan’tgetto…late.Wehavetofinishourhomework.”不能遲到、要完成作業(yè)，可知此處說的是我們在學(xué)校和家里有一些規(guī)則，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們上學(xué)不能遲到。school學(xué)校；home家；office辦公室；dininghall食堂；根據(jù)下文“Wehavetofinishourhomework.”可知說的應(yīng)是在學(xué)校校的規(guī)則，根據(jù)文句表達(dá)的邏輯關(guān)系，可知此處應(yīng)是上學(xué)不能遲到，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校不讓學(xué)生在上課的晚上出去。at表示在具體某一時間點(diǎn)；in表示在某時間段里；for為、給……，表動作的對象；on表示在具體某一天或具體某一天的上午、上午或晚上。根據(jù)“Wecan’tstayout…schoolnights”可推斷此處說的是在上學(xué)的晚上，表示在具體某一天的晚上，要用on，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：有些學(xué)生認(rèn)為這些規(guī)定太嚴(yán)厲。good好的；strict嚴(yán)厲的；funny滑稽的；easy容易的；根據(jù)下文“andtheydon’tlikethem.”他們不喜歡，可推斷一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為這些規(guī)則是嚴(yán)厲的，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但我不同意他們的看法。agreewith同意；lookat看……；playwith和……玩；waitfor等候；根據(jù)下文“Ithinktheserulescanhelp…alot.”可知作者認(rèn)為規(guī)則是很有幫助的，故可知作者不同意他們的看法，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為這些規(guī)則對我們有很大幫助。me我；you你；us我們；them他們。根據(jù)下文“Ifwedon’tobey(遵守)them…canwedowellinourstudies?”可知作者認(rèn)為規(guī)則幫助我們很多，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：如果我們不遵守校規(guī)，我們怎么能學(xué)習(xí)好呢？what什么；how如何；when什么時候；where在哪里。根據(jù)“Ifwedon’tobey(遵守)them,…canwedowellinourstudies?”，結(jié)合語境可知，應(yīng)該是說不遵守規(guī)則，如何能學(xué)習(xí)好呢，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：如果我們不這樣做，教室會很臟。can’t不能；aren’t不是；won’t不會；don’t不；根據(jù)“Ifwe…,theclassroomwillbeverydirty.”可知此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句要用“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，可知空格處要用一般現(xiàn)在時，又根據(jù)上文“ourteachersaskustocleanourclassroomeveryday.”可知此處應(yīng)是如果我們不打掃教室，要用don’tcleanourclassroom，此處省略了cleanourclassroom，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：如果你父母要求你早睡，你不聽他們的話，第二天早上就不能準(zhǔn)時起床。根據(jù)“Ifyourparentsaskyou…inbedearly”可知此處是asksbtodosth“讓某人做某事”，要用動詞不定式，所以排除C、D；beinbed“躺在床上”，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：如果你父母要求你早睡，你不聽他們的話，第二天早上就不能準(zhǔn)時起床。getto到達(dá)；getin收割；getup起床；geton上車。根據(jù)“Ifyourparentsaskyou…inbedearlyandyoudon’tlistentothem”可知此處說的是不早睡的后果，是起不來床，故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.helps②.with【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，空格處缺少內(nèi)容“幫助……學(xué)習(xí)……”，短語helpsb.withsth.“在某方面幫助某人”符合語境；根據(jù)句意可知，表示經(jīng)常習(xí)慣的動作應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是李老師，謂語動詞應(yīng)用三單形式。故填helps；with。13、everywhere【解析】【詳解】句意：我想在老之前環(huán)游世界，到處走走?！暗教帯眅verywhere，地點(diǎn)副詞。故填everywhere。14、(b)arked【解析】【詳解】句意：那只狗發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個陌生人，大聲地對他吠叫。根據(jù)“Thedogfoundastranger”，再結(jié)合首字母b和常識可推測，后面應(yīng)該為“大聲地吠叫”；動詞bark意為“吠叫”，再根據(jù)前面found可知是一般過去時，所以bark也要填其過去式barked。故填(b)arked。15、(c)halk【解析】【詳解】句意：老師們用粉筆在黑板上寫字。根據(jù)首字母提示和“Theteacherswriteontheblackboardwith”可知，是用粉筆寫字，“粉筆”chalk，不可數(shù)名詞。故填(c)halk。16、easily【解析】【詳解】句意：你能很容易地找到動物園。“容易地”easily，副詞修飾動詞。故填easily。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了Alice和John學(xué)習(xí)樂器的經(jīng)歷，以此告訴我們學(xué)習(xí)樂器的好處。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myfamilyaskedmetopractice（練習(xí)）outside.”可知Alice的家人最初讓Alice去外面練習(xí)。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyarebothintheconcertgroupandtheyarelearningmoredifficultmusic.”可知他們現(xiàn)在都在音樂小組。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)John的話“IwasafraidwhenIplayedinfrontofalotofpeopleforthefirsttime.ButnowIreallyenjoyit.”可知學(xué)習(xí)音樂剛開始害怕，之后很享受，從而變得自信。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Playinganinstrument（樂器）isnotonlyfun.Italsohelpschildrenlearntoconcentrate（集中注意力）.”和“Playinganinstrumentcanalsohelpchildrenbecomemoreconfident.”可知本文介紹了學(xué)樂器的三個好處，有趣，讓孩子集中注意力和變得更自信。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Playinganinstrument（樂器）isnotonlyfun.Italsohelpschildrenlearntoconcentrate（集中注意力）.”和“Playinganinstrumentcanalsohelpchildrenbecomemoreconfident.”可知本文是通過Alice和John學(xué)習(xí)樂器的經(jīng)歷，告訴我們學(xué)習(xí)樂器的好處。故選B。18、1.C2.D3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Jerry寫給Betty的信，在信中Jerry給Betty說明了去國家博物館的路?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TakeyourcarfromyourhouseanddrivealongHongxingStreet”可知Betty是自己駕車去的國家博物館。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Turnleftatthethirdturning(岔路口),notthelastone”可知，要在第三個路口左轉(zhuǎn)，不要在最后一個路口。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themuseumisoppositethepark”可知，博物館在公園的對面。故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Thereisasupermarketnexttoit.Youcanbuysomesouvenirsinit”可推測出，在博物館周圍的超市應(yīng)該是可以買到紀(jì)念品，故單詞souvenirs意為“紀(jì)念品”。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itisopenfrom9:30amto5:30pmeveryday”可知，它每天從上午9:30到下午5:30開放。因此可推知，博物館下午5點(diǎn)半關(guān)門。故選B。19、1.D2.B3.A4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者的媽媽。在作者眼中，她是最好的妻子、媽媽、女兒以及廚師，作者很愛媽媽，長大后也想成為像媽媽那樣的人?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“WhenIwasalittlekid,sheletmebeinthekitchenwithherwhileshewascookingsomefood.”可知，在作者還是個小孩的時候，當(dāng)媽媽在廚房做飯時，作者也在廚房里。故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Everyonelikedthedishesverymuch.”可知，每個人都非常喜歡媽媽做的食物，可推測這些食物非常美味。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“WhenIhavetroublewithmyfather,shewillalwayscomfortme.Shealwaysletsmeknowshelovesme.”可知，當(dāng)作者和父親之間有了矛盾，媽媽總是會讓作者知道她愛作者，這一行為讓作者感覺更好受一些?？赏茰ycomfort與A選項(xiàng)“使……感覺更好”表達(dá)語義一致。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Shecanmakethebestcakesyouputinyourmouth.”可知，作者的媽媽可以做出最好的蛋糕，選項(xiàng)A“作者的媽媽擅長做蛋糕”與之一致。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)第一段“Mymotheristhebestwife,mother,daughterandcook.”并結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要描寫了作者的媽媽，作者認(rèn)為自己的媽媽是最好的媽媽。選項(xiàng)C“一個偉大的母親”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選C。20、1.C2.E3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了SheilaStuart的家庭成員?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“He’sastudentlikemeatSt.Patrick’sSchool.Hisfavouritecolourisorange.”可知，此處是介紹一位男性家庭成員。選項(xiàng)C“我弟弟今年7歲，他的名字叫泰勒·斯圖爾特?！狈险Z境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Sheisverykindandbeautiful.MyfatherisadoctorandhisnameisJimStuart.”可知，此處應(yīng)是介紹媽媽，與空后“Myfather”對應(yīng)。選項(xiàng)E“我媽媽是一名老師，她的名字叫多麗絲·斯圖爾特?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyareaboutthirtyyearsold.”可知，此處是對爸爸媽媽作出評價。選項(xiàng)A“我認(rèn)為他們是世界上最好的父母?！狈险Z境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Mymotherhasgotasister.”和常識可知，媽媽的姐妹是姑姑/阿姨。選項(xiàng)B“她的名字叫凱特，她是我的阿姨?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“We’vegotapet.”可知，此處是介紹寵物。選項(xiàng)D“它是一只白色的狗，它的名字叫鮑勃?！狈险Z境。故選D。五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、1.D2.B3.F4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】此段對話是關(guān)于上吉他課的，學(xué)員與吉他老師Emily商定了上課時間和地點(diǎn)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)問句“AreyouEmily?”和答語“Yes”，可知問句與身份確認(rèn)有關(guān)，“Theguitarteacher?”意為“吉他老師嗎？”，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Thelessonsareeveryday,fromMondaytoFriday.”，可知問句是在詢問上課時間，“Yes,butwhatdaysarethey?”意為“是的，但是星期幾呢?”，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Letmesee…I’mfreeonTuesdaysfrom…”，可知上一句是學(xué)員說了自己空閑的時間，這句是吉他老師在思考自己的時間是否匹配，“I’mfreeonTuesdaysandThursdays.”意為“我星期二和星期四有空?！保蔬xF?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“OK.”，可知這里是學(xué)員說出了自己意向的時間，“Tuesdaysarebetterforme,Ithink.”意為“我想星期二對我比較合適?！保蔬xE。【5題詳解】根據(jù)答語“They’renotexpensive.”，所以這里是在問價格，“Andhowmucharethelessons,please?”意為“請問這些課程多少錢?”，故選A。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutschoolsinGermany.Justlikeyou,childreninGermanyhavetogotoschooleveryday.Theygotoschoolindifferentways.Sometakeabustoschool.Somegotoschoolonfoot.Theyusuallyhavefiveorsixlessonseachday,about25to30lessonsoneweek.Schoolsubjectsarethesameasyours.Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.Ifchildrenareinterestedinsports,theycanjointhesportsclub.Doingsportsisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Iftheycanplaythepianowell,theymayjointhemusicclub.Afterschool,somechildrendon’tleavesschooluntiltheirparentscome,butothersgobackhomebythemselves.ChildreninGermanyhave15weeks’holidayeachyear.Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.1.Howlongisthebreakbetweenlessons?___________________________________________.2.Whendothestudentshaveactivities?___________________________________________.3.Wherecanthestudentsexercise?___________________________________________.4.Whydoallthechildrenlikethebigbr