【期中高一下】閱讀理解20篇（二）-2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)查缺補(bǔ)漏沖刺滿分VIP

答案第=page2020頁，共=sectionpages5252頁外研版（2019）高一英語下學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)查缺補(bǔ)漏沖刺滿分(名校最新期中真題)專題08閱讀理解20篇（天津?qū)Ｓ茫?022春·天津·高一天津二十五中?？计谥校㎝anypeoplelovegum(口香糖).Deliciousasitis,thedirtywastecanbeaproblemforhumans.Themainmaterialforgumcannotbreakdownnaturally.Lotsofgumwasteendsupbeingthrownawayintotheriversandgroundseachyear.Nowthankstothecompany,GumdropLtd.,theremaybeawaytodealwiththisproblem.TheUK-basedcompanyhascomeupwithacleverideathatenableseasydisposalofgumwasteusingpinkboxesthey’veproduced.Passers-bycansimplythrowanyunwantedgumintothepinkboxessetupacrossLondon.Oncefull,theyaremailedtothefactorywherethegumisusedtocreatemorepinkboxes.Thecompanysaidthatgumwastecouldbechangedintootherusefulthingslikeshoesaswell.Bullus,whofoundedthecompany,saidshedecidedtocreatethecleverboxesafterobservingthemesscausedbygumwasteonthestreetsofLondon.Shehadspentmanymonthsstudyinghowtousegumwasteasamaterialforthecleverboxes.Afterhundredsoffailures,shefinallysucceeded.Toknowwhetherpeoplewouldliketothrowgumwasteintothepinkboxes,shedidtwotests.Shesetuptwoboxesinsideamen’srestroomatSouthamptonAirport.Bullussaidtheyhadtopickupthefullboxesjust5timesayear,aneffortthatcostthecompany$300.Butairportofficialswouldhavespent$4,600overthesameperiodcleaningupthemessleftbehindbycarelesslythrowngumwaste.AsimilartestatLondon’sfamousVilliersStreetresultedina40%decrease(減少)ingumwaste.Theirsuccesshasledtotherapidsetting-upofthepinkboxesacrossLondon.BullusnowhopesthepinkboxescanhelpnotonlyLondon,butalsomanyotherplaces.Therearemanycountriesandcitieswheregumisaproblem.Thecompanyhasalsointroducedthepinkboxesthatcanbeeasilycarriedbypeople.1．Theintroductiontoguminthefirstparagraphismainlytoshow______.A．it’sakindofunhealthyfoodB．it’senvironmentallyunfriendlyC．itneedsimprovementinqualityD．itbecomespopularallovertheworld2．WhatdoweknowaboutthepinkboxesmadebyGumdropLtd.?A．TheycanbreakdowngumwasteB．Theycanchangepeople’sviewsongumC．Theyareusedforrecyclinggumwaste.D．Theyaremadefromthesamematerialsasshoes3．WhatmaybestdescribeBullusaccordingtoParagraph3?A．Creativeandhardworking. B．FunnyandsmartC．Kindandcourageous. D．Carefulandtrustful4．Wecanlearnfromthetwoteststhatthepinkboxes______.A．leadtoadecreaseingumsalesB．canbetoocostlyforsomeairportsC．a(chǎn)relesshelpfulinbusyplacesD．reducethepressuretodealwithgumwaste5．What’sprobablyBullus’sfutureplan?A．Applyingthepinkboxesinmoreplaces.B．Encouragingpeopletoavoidbuyinggum.C．Makingitmoreconvenienttocarrythepinkboxes.D．ImprovingLondon’srelationshipwithothercities.（2022春·天津·高一天津二十五中校考期中）Attheageof60ChenLiesufferedastroke(中風(fēng)).Aspartofherrecovery,shehadtorelearnhowtodoeverythingwithherlefthand,resultinginmuchannoyance.Oneday,forthefirsttimeinherlife,shepickeduponeofhergrandchild’spaintbrushesandjuststartedputtingcoloronthepaper.HappinessdawnedonChenasshesuddenlycouldpaintlovelynaturalscenery.“Ihadnothingelsetodo,soIjustpickedupthepaintbrushandhadatry,”Chensaid.

Afterherstroke,Chencompletedin-patienttherapy(治療)inTexas.ThenshemovedtoNewYorktoenrollinanexperimentalrobotic-assistedtherapyprogram.Withtheroboticarm,shecouldcompletemoretasksthatwereimpossiblebefore.“EverytimeIrecoveredsomething,Iwouldtellthegoodnewstotheprogrammembers,”Chensaid.“TheythoughtitwasawonderthatIcoulddosomethinglikepainting.”Chenhascompletedabout500paintingstodate.DuringthemonthofMay,whichisNationalStrokeAwarenessMonth,shewaspaintingoneeverydayandpostingapictureofitonherFacebookpage,StrokeofHope,tohelpraiseawareness.“Ioftenreadabouthowtopaint,”saidChen.“I’vegainedalotofknowledge,sobesidesthehandpainting,thebrainkeepsthinking.That’sgoodforstrokepatientstokeepthebrainworking.”Chen’sdaughterLianasaid,“It’snicetoseeMomdoingsomethingsheloves.”StrokeAwarenessOregonhadcontactedthefamilytoseeifitwaspossibletoincludesomeofherpaintingsinanauction(拍賣)toraisemoneyforawarenessandrapidresponseprogramsforstrokepatientsinthestate.“Theygotoagoodcause,whichiswhatMomwantstoachievewithstrokeofHope—reallyputtingthewordouttherethatit’snotoveronceyouhaveastroke,”saidLiana.6．WhatcausedChenLietostartpainting?A．TheanxietyandboredomduringherillnessB．Theencouragementfromhergrandchild.C．HerdeterminationtoovercomeillnessD．Herwishtobeawell-knownartist.7．WhatisParagraph3intendedtotellus?A．ThestrokegreatlyinfluencedChen’slifeB．ChenhelpedimproveastroketherapyprogramC．ChenwasunwillingtousetheroboticarmatfirstD．ThetherapyallowedChentogainabilitiesgradually8．WhydidChenpostherpaintingsonsocialmedia?A．Todevelophertalentforpainting.B．ToraisemoremoneyforhertreatmentC．Todrawpublicattentiontothestroke.D．Toreportherconditiontoherfollowers.9．WhatdoesChenmostprobablyinspireotherstrokepatientstodo?A．Receivetimelytreatmentandseekexpertadvice.B．KeeptheirmindsactiveandstaypositiveC．Feelenergeticbygettingclosetonature.D．Takeupnewhobbiesrelatedtoart10．WhatlessoncanwegetfromChen’sstory?A．badbeginningmakesabadending.B．Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.C．Whenlifegivesyoulemons,makelemonade.D．Knowledgewithoutpracticemakesbuthalfanartist.（2022春·天津·高一校聯(lián)考期中）InthecityIlivein,wehaveasmalllocalnationalparkfulloftrees.Ilikethatplaceverymuch,althoughIdowishitwasbigger.Oneday,Iwaswalkingaroundintheparkalongapath(小路)whenIsawabeautifulsquirrel(松鼠)lyinginthemiddleofthepath.Istoppedandfoundthattherewassomethingwrongwithoneofitslegs.Justatthattime,amanwithtwolittlekidswasbehindme.Theyweremyneighbors.Theyweregoingupthesamepath.Isaidhellotothem.Thedadaskedme,“Whyareyoustandingstillhere?”Isaid,“Look!Hereisabeautifulsquirrel,but”Noticingthesquirrel,oneofthekidsshouted,“Quicklydad,catchitforme.Iwanttoputitinmybirdcage.”Hisbrothernodded,askingtheirdadtocatchthesquirrel.ThenIstoppedthem.“Pleasewait.Doyoureallywanttocatchitandputitintothebirdcage?”Myneighborsaid,“Yes.Iwillcatchitandtakeithome.”Isaidangrily,“Animalsareourfriendsandthisisthelastplaceinourcitythatthesquirrelcanlivein.Wemustprotectthem.Ifwearekindtothistinyanimalthenwecanstarttobekindtobiggerones.”Myneighborsmiledandsaid,“Youmisunderstoodme.Iwilltakeithomeandcure(治療)itandwhenitiswell,Iwilltakeitbacktotheparkandsetitfree.Doyoucomelongwithme?”Afterhearinghiswords,Ibecamehappy.Ifollowedhimwiththeinjuredsquirreltohishome.Afewdayslater,whenthesquirrelwaswell,wetookitbacktotheparkandsentitfree.Ifeltgladthatwedidagoodthing.Weshouldprotectanimals.11．Wheredidtheauthorseethesquirrel?A．Inhisbackyard. B．Inasmallbirdcage.C．Inalocalpark. D．Inhisneighbor’shome.12．Whatdoyouknowaboutthesquirrel?A．Itwasinjured. B．Itwaslost.C．Itwasdead. D．Itwasdirty.13．Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhearingtheneighbor’swordsatfirst?A．Doubtful. B．Excited. C．Anxious. D．Angry.14．Whathappenedtothesquirrelintheend?A．Itwaskilled.B．Itwassold.C．Itwassentbacktothepark.D．Itwaskeptinthebirdcage.15．Thestoryinspirespeopleto________.A．treatanimalsfriendlyB．communicatewithkidssometimesC．gotolocalparksmoreoftenD．getalongwellwithneighbors（2022春·天津·高一天津市第一百中學(xué)?？计谥校㎜ondonhasalreadyhostedtheOlympicstwicebeforeandthe2021OlympicswillmakeitthefirstcityinhistorytohaveheldthreeOlympicgames.ThefirstLondonOlympicsin1908ThesegamesweregoingtobeheldinRomebut,becauseofavolcano,Romewasn’tready.LondonagreedtostagethegamesandtheWhiteCityOlympicStadiumwasbuiltinjust10months.WhatwasnewattheseOlympicswastheopeningceremonywhereathletesparaded(列隊(duì)行進(jìn))withtheirteamsbehindtheirnationalflags.Only22countriestookpartandtheprofitswerejustover￡21,000!ThesecondLondonOlympicsBecauseoftheSecondWorldWar,the1944Olympicswerecancelled.FouryearslaterthewarwasoverandLondonwasabletoholdtheGamesin1948.ThingswereverydifferentinLondonduringtheseOlympicGamesandmanyyearsofwarhadlefttheUKpoorandhungry.Peoplecalledthemthe“AusterityGames”.Buttherewerestillsomegreatsportsandsomeexcitingevents!59countriestookpart,morethanatanyotherOlympicsbeforeandtheUSAwonthemostmedalswith84.Forthefirsttime,camerasfilmedthegamesandbroadcastthemontelevisionsothatpeoplecouldwatchthemintheirownhomes.ThethirdLondonOlympicsin2021TheGamesthisyeararegoingtobebigger,betterandmoreexcitingthaneverbefore.

Therewillbemorethan10,000athletesfrom204countriestakingpart!LondonwantstomakesurethatthebenefitsoftheOlympicsdon’tjustlastforafewweeksinsummerbutgoonmuchlonger.ThebuildingshavebeendesignedandconstructedsothattheycanbeusedfordifferentthingswhentheGamesareover.16．Thetextismainlyabout_____.A．LondonwillhosttheOlympicsagain B．London’sOlympichistoryC．London’sOlympicswilllastmuchlonger D．LondonisreadyfortheOlympics17．LondonhostedtheOlympicsin1908insteadofRomebecause_____.A．Londoncouldbuildastadiumin10months B．only22countriestookpartC．therewasavolcanoeruptioninRome D．LondoncouldmakemoreprofitsthanRome18．ThesecondLondonOlympicGameswerecalledthe“AusterityGames”because_____.A．theUKwerepoorandhungrythen B．thereweresomegreatsportsC．thepreviousOlympicGameswascancelled D．a(chǎn)bout59countriestookpart19．Theunderlinedword“them”refersto_____.A．the59countries B．the84goldmedalsC．a(chǎn)lltheathletes D．thegames20．Accordingtothetext,weknowthat_____.A．thebenefitsoftheOlympicsusedtolastformonthsafterwardsB．the2ndLondonOlympicsattractedmorecountriesthananyotherOlympicsC．thebuildingsforthe3rdLondonOlympicshavemorefunctionsforfutureuseD．the2ndLondonOlympicswerecancelledbecauseoftheSecondWorldWar（2022春·天津·高一校聯(lián)考期中）Afewweeksago,myteenagedaughterfailedatest.Shewasembarrassed,angry,anxiousandthereweretearsinhereyes.Thisgrademightpreventherfromqualifyingforthenextkeyclassshewantedtotake.Shetooksometimetocomplaintome.ThenIsawsomethinginteresting.Shecalmedherselfdownbymakingajoke.Sheexpressedthankfulnessthatshedidn’thavebiggerproblems.Thenshemadeaplantotalktoherteachertoimproveherskills.ThiswasagreatchangefromthekidIwaswatchingdealwithdisappointmentafewyearsago,theonewhooncewasunwillingtotakeresponsibilityandblamedothers,whichshowsshehasgrownupandunderstoodthegoodinthebad.Weexpectourkidstolearnandgrow,butmanyofthemwillalsogrowthroughadversity(逆境),andeventhrive(茁壯成長)aftertrauma(創(chuàng)傷).Psychologistscallitpost-traumaticgrowth.Trauma,definedasanemotionalresponsetoaterribleeventlikeanaccident,attack,naturaldisaster,orotherlife-changinghappenings,ispainfulandevencanbeharmful.Traumadoesleaveitsmark,butthemarkmaynotbeallbadandtherecanalsobegrowth.Inonestudy,researcherssurveyednearly385peoplewhoexperiencedfinancialadversityduringthepandemiclockdown(疫情封鎖),evenwhileworkingfull-time.Thesepeoplearealsotheparentsorprimarycaregiversoryoungchildrenwhowerebeinghomeschooled.AndthosesurveyedhadeitherbeensickwithCOVID-19orhadalovedonewiththedisease.Despiteallofthisadversity,88percentofthepeoplesurveyedsaidtheynowhavestrongerfamilyrelationshipsandagreaterappreciationforlife.Somesaidtheyexperiencedspiritualgrowthand11percentreportedtheydiscoverednewopportunities.Hardshipmakesusadapt,respond,andfindotherwaystosolveit.Whenwedo,webecomenotonlyabletohealthetraumaassociatedwithitbutalsothriveagain.Webuildupconfidenceandexperiencethatwillhelpusthenexttimewefaceadversity.21．Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor’sdaughter?A．Shelostheartafterfailingthetest.B．Shewasveryanxiousaboutthecomingtest.C．Shechangedalotwiththehelpoftheauthor.D．Shemaylosethechanceofattendinganimportantclass.22．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhisdaughterafterthetest?A．Shegrewup.B．Sheshouldlearntohandledisappointment.C．Shesufferedseveretrauma.D．Shewasavoidingresponsibility.23．WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?A．Post-traumaticgrowthistheresultofemotionalinjuries.B．Traumaticexperienceshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.C．Traumaticexperiencesholdbackkids’psychologicalgrowth.D．Onewillnotmakeapositivechangewithoutexperiencingtrauma.24．Whatdidmostsurveyedpeoplehaveincommon?A．Theybenefitedfromtheadversity.B．TheymadeagoodrecoveryfromCOVID-19.C．Theyweregoodatcontrollingtheiremotions.D．Theygraspednewchancesintheircareer.25．Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A．Helpchildrenbuildupconfidence B．TraumaleavesamarkonchildrenC．Uncoverthegoodinthebad D．Avoidtheadversityinapositiveway（2022春·天津·高一校聯(lián)考期中）Turning18isabigdealwhenyouareateenager.Itmeansyouareresponsibleforyourselfanddon’tneedyourparents’permissionanymore.However,therearelotsofopinionsaboutwhenonebecomesanadult.Somearebasedonscience,whileothersarepersonalopinions.Whilecurrentlytheageis18,sciencesupports25asamoresensibleageforadulthood,andIagree.Whilestudyingthebrainofteenagers,scientistshavelearnedthatwhenkidsarearound18,theirprefrontalcortex(前額皮層)isonlyhalfwaydeveloped.Theprefrontal-cortexhelpspeoplesetandachievegoalsbyreceivingsignalsfromdifferentregionsofthebraintoprocessinformationandadaptingaccordingly.Thathalfwaydevelopmentmeansthatyoustillhavethingstolearnandyourbrainsstillhavetimetodevelopuntiltheageof25.Somepeoplethinkgoingofftocollegeandlivingonyourownqualify(使...具有資格)youasanadult,whileothersmaybelievehavingasteadyincomeandbeingabletoaffordtoliveonyourownarewhatmakeyouanadult.Noteveryonehasafortunatelifewheretheyhavefamilythatcanprovidesupport;therearesituationswhereyouareforcedtobecomean“adult”whetheryoulikeitornot.Inthefostercare(寄養(yǎng))system,onceachildturns18,heorsheisconsideredanadultandcannolongerreceivestate-sponsoredsupport.Thesechildrenareforcedintoalifewheretheyhavenofamilyoranyonetosupportthemotherthanthosewhoweretherefortheminthesystem.Havingaqualityjobwillallowyoutosupplyyourselfwithnecessarythingstoliveandhelpyoubecomeamorematureandresponsibleperson.Also,goingthroughdifficulttimesandrealizinglifeisn’taseasyasitseems,shouldqualifysomeoneasanadult.26．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardconsidering25asanageforadulthood?A．Cautious. B．Uncaring. C．Doubtful. D．positive27．Howdoestheprefrontalcortexworktohelppeoplesetandachievegoals?A．Bydealingwithreceivedsignalsandrespondingaccordingly.B．Bycollectinginformationfromotherpartsofthebody.C．Bysendinginstructionstodifferentregionsofthebrain.D．Bytransportingsensedemotionsandmakingrecords.28．Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph3?A．Giveadefinitionofadulthood.B．Stresstheimportanceoffamilysupport.C．Provenoteveryonelivesafortunatelife.D．Showopiniononbecominganadultisdivided.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph4referto?A．Families. B．Childreninthefostersystem.C．Workersinthefostersystem. D．Adults.30．Whatisonestandardqualifyingyouasanadultaccordingtotheauthor?A．Settingupafamily.B．Beingresponsibleforyourstudy.C．Acceptingandlearningfromthelowmomentsinlife.D．Buyingyourselfqualitythingstolive.（2022春·天津·高一統(tǒng)考期中）Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(貼標(biāo)簽)everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,“Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,sobbing.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughphone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticedKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching.hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatmc.“Thanks.”KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.31．HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?A．Byanalyzingcauses. B．Byshowingdifferences.C．Bydescribingaprocess. D．Byfollowingtimeorder.32．WhatmadeKateangryoneevening?A．Shecouldn’tfindherbooks.B．Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.C．Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.D．Shesawtheauthor’sshoesbeneathherbed.33．Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“sobbing”inthe3rdparagraph?A．Laughing B．Crying C．Talking D．Moving34．Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause__________.A．ShewasscaredbyKate’sangerB．ShehatedherselfforbeingsomessyC．ShewantedtoshowhercareD．ShewasaskedbyKatetodoso35．Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?A．MyFriendKate B．HardWorkPaysOffC．HowtoBeOrganized D．LearningtoBeRoommate（2022春·天津·高一統(tǒng)考期中）It’sschooltimeagain!You’reprobablyfeelingexcitedandmaybealittlesadthatsummerisover.Somekidsfeelnervousoralittlescaredonthefirstdayofschoolbecauseofallthenewthings:newteachers,newfriends,andevenanewschool.Luckily,these“new”worriesonlystickaroundforalittlewhile.Let’sfindoutmoreaboutgoingtoanewschool.Mostteacherskickoffthenewschoolyearbyyearintroducingthemselvesandtalkingaboutallthestuffyou’llbedoingthatyear.Someteachersgivestudentsachancetotellsomethingaboutthemselvestotherestoftheclass,too.Whenteachersdothetalkingonthefirstday,theyoftengooverclassroomrulesandschoolrules,soyou’llknowwhat’sallowedandwhat’snot.Pleasepaycloseattention.Youmightalreadyknowalotofpeopleinyourclassesonthefirstday,butit’sagreatdaytomakeanewfriend,sotrytosayhellotokidsyouknowandnewonesthatyoudon’t.Makethefirstmoveandyou’llbegladyoudid,andsowillhaveyournewfriends!Seeingfriendsyouhaven’tseenforawhilecanmakethefirstdayagoodone.Youcanmakethedayfeelspecialbywearingclothesthatyoureallylike.MaybeyougotagreatT-shirtononeofyourvacations,orapairofsneakers(運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋).Italsocanmakeyoufeelgoodtobepreparedandhaveallthethingsyouneed,suchaspencils,folders,andwhateverelseyou’llbeneeding.Butmakesurethatyoupackthemthenightbeforeincaseyoudon’thavetimeinthemorning.36．Theunderlinedphrase“kickoff”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans__________.A．start B．study C．find D．teach37．Thelastparagraphmainlytellsusabout__________.A．whattoknowaboutanewschoolB．howtoprepareforanewschoolC．whattodoonyourfirstdayofschoolD．howtospendyourfirstdayofschool38．Accordingtothepassageyouusuallydoeverythingthefirstdayofschool.Except__________.A．introduceyourselfB．learnabouttheschoolrulesC．makenewfriendsD．gooveryournewlessons39．Ifyouhappentoseeanoldfriendonthefirstdayofschool,fromthepassageweknowthatyouwillfeel__________.A．nervous B．lucky C．happy D．strange40．Accordingtothewriter,youcanmakethedayfeelspecialby__________.A．wearingyourfavouriteclothes B．gettingupearlyC．haveagoodbreakfast D．bringanewschoolbag（2022春·天津·高一校聯(lián)考期中）HeroesStampDesignCompetitionWelcometotheHeroesStampDesignCompetition!Childrenaged4-14yearsareinvitedtodesignastamp.EightdesignswillbechosenforthisstampseriesfromtheRoyalMail.Oneofthedesignscouldbeyours.Thereare120greatprizesonofferforareawinnersandrunners-up.Plus,cashprizesforthewinningschoolstoo.StampDesigningThestampdesignwillbebasedonyourheroorheroesofthecoronaviruspandemic.Thepastyearhasbeenverydifficultforsomanypeople.Therearecountlessfrontlineworkersandvolunteerswhohavecontinuedtoworktirelesslytokeepthecountrymoving.Beingastampdesignerisaveryskilledjob.Oneofthejobsofastampdesigneristoreducethesizeofapicturetofitthestamp.Whendesigningyourstamp,haveathinkaboutwhatkindofimageofyourheroorheroeswouldmakeagoodminiature(微型的)designforastamp.Thefinalstampsproducedwillbeabout3.7cmwide×3.5cmhigh.ThingstoconsiderYourstampdesignmustbedrawnontheofficialcompetitionentryform(報(bào)名表)whichyourteacherwillgiveyou.Yourdesignmustbeyourownoriginalwork.Drawingsmustbeflat,sopleasedon’tstickanymaterialsortextures(紋理)toyourdesign.Pleaseuselotsofcolour(noblackandwhiteimages)inyourdesign.Pleaseavoidusinghighlighterpens(熒光筆).GoodLuckTheclosingdateforthecompetitionis28thMay.Pleaseaskyourteacher,orparent,foroneoftheofficialentryforms.You’rethenreadytostartdesigning!Wecan’twaittoseealloftheamazingdesignsfromgiftedchildrenacrossthecountry.GoodLuck!41．Whowouldprobablytakepartinthecompetition?A．Students. B．Doctors.C．Schoolteachers. D．Professionaldesigners.42．Whatdoweknowaboutthecompetition?A．Itwillbeginon28thMay.B．Itisforaseriesoffourstamps.C．Itaskscompetitorstohonourheroesontheirstamps.D．Itwillprovideeachcompetingschoolwithcashprizes.43．What’stherequirementforthesizeofyourstamps?A．About3.5cmwide×3.5cmhigh. B．About3.7cmwide×3.7cmhigh.C．About3.5cmwide×3.7cmhigh. D．About3.7cmwide×3.5cmhigh.44．Whatisarequirementforthestampdesign?A．Itshouldbeblackandwhite.B．Itshouldbedrawnwithhighlighterpens.C．Itshouldbeflatwithtextures.D．Itshouldbedrawnonagivenform.45．Theauthorwritesthetextmainlyto.A．a(chǎn)dvertiseforsomenewlyissuedstamps B．sendanoticeaboutdesigningstampsC．callonpeopletorespectmodernheroes D．encouragepeopletobefrontlineworkers（2022春·天津河西·高一統(tǒng)考期中）Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfair-weatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Inmyopinion,understandingisthemostimportantqualityinchoosingagoodfriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesfriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperiencesandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasasenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.WhenImeetsomeonethatisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI’vefoundagoodfriend.46．Intheopinionofthewriter,whatisthemostimportantinchoosingagoodfriend?A．Asenseofhumor. B．Sharingexperiences.C．Agoodlistener. D．Understanding.47．Ifyouhavefair-weatherfriends,______.A．youwillberefusedwhenyougetintotrouble.B．theywillgiveyouallthattheyhavewhenyouneedhelpC．youwillbecomerichD．youcanbesurethatyougetrealfriends48．Goodfriendsneedto______.A．havemoneyorluck B．understandeachother’sfeelingC．behelpedwithmoney D．a(chǎn)lwayspointouteachother’smistakes49．Thepassageismainlyabout______.A．howtogetalongwithfriends B．wheretochoosefriendsC．thequalitiesoffriends D．theimportanceofhavingafriend50．Theunderlinedword“reliability”meanssomeonethatyouwill______.A．relyon B．callon C．goon D．holdon（2023春·天津武清·高一統(tǒng)考期末）Byday,RobertTittertonisalawyer.InhissparetimehegoesonstagebesidepianistMariaRaspopova—notasamusicianbutasherpageturner.“I’mnotatrainedmusician,butI’velearnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelpMariainherperformance.”Mr.TittertonischairmanoftheOmegaEnsemblebuthasbeenthegroup’sofficialpageturnerforthepastfouryears.Hisjobistositbesidethepianistandturnthepagesofthescore(總譜)sothemusiciandoesn’thavetobreaktheflowofsoundbydoingitthemselves.Hesaidhebecamejustasnervousasthoseplayinginstrumentsonstage.“It’sademandingjob.Alotofskill