Module1-單元復(fù)習(xí)課件VIP

必修3Module1Europe【誦讀·積累】(2013·長(zhǎng)春模擬)假設(shè)你是李華，你的朋友Lucy要來(lái)長(zhǎng)春參觀，請(qǐng)你用英文給她寫(xiě)一封郵件，簡(jiǎn)要介紹長(zhǎng)春，要點(diǎn)如下：1.長(zhǎng)春坐落在中國(guó)東北部，是吉林省的省會(huì)城市。2.是經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化中心，被譽(yù)為“汽車(chē)城”。3.城市干凈整潔、市民熱情好客、交通四通八達(dá)。參考詞匯:汽車(chē)城CityofAutomobileDearLucy,I’msohappythatyouwillcometoChangchun．I’dliketointroducemyhometowntoyou.①SituatedinthenortheasternpartofChina,ChangchunisthecapitalcityofJilin.KnownastheCityofAutomobile,itplaystheroleofboththeeconomicandculturalcenterofthewholeprovince．②Withitsfourdistinctseasons,Changchunhasaverypleasantclimate．Here,youcanseeadynamiccitywithitsclearappearance,hospitablecitizensandanextensivetrafficsystem．Whenyoucomehere,Iwouldbehappytobeyourtourguidetotravelaroundplacesofinterestinmyhometown．【嘗試運(yùn)用】詞匯翻譯明顯的adj._______有活力的adj.________熱情友好的adj._________向?qū)._____distinctdynamichospitableguide句式轉(zhuǎn)換(1)將句①進(jìn)行句式轉(zhuǎn)換：①___________________________________________________________________________②_____________________________________________________________________(2)將句②進(jìn)行句式轉(zhuǎn)換:______________________________,Changchunhasaverypleasantclimate.ChangchunissituatedinthenortheasternpartofChinaanditisthecapitalcityofJilin.Changchun,thecapitalcityofJilin,issituatedinthenortheasternpartofChina.BecauseofitsfourdistinctseasonsⅠ.單詞盤(pán)點(diǎn)核心速記1.______(prep.)橫過(guò)；穿過(guò)2.____(vt.)面向；面對(duì)3._____(n.)山脈4._______(n.)象征；符號(hào)5._______(n.)計(jì)劃；項(xiàng)目；工程6._______(adj.)古代的7._______(n.)特點(diǎn)acrossfacerangesymbolprojectancientfeature聯(lián)想串記8._______(adj.)坐落(某處)的；位于(某處)的→________(n.)情況；形勢(shì)；處境；地理位置9._______(adj.)位于→_______(n.)位置10.________(prep.)在……對(duì)面→______(vt.)反對(duì)11.____(vt.)簽署→_________(n.)簽名12.__________(n.)協(xié)議；契約→____________(n.)不一致；爭(zhēng)論situatedsituationlocatedlocationoppositeopposesignsignatureagreementdisagreement13.______(vt.)統(tǒng)治；治理→___________(n.)政府14._____________(n.)代表→_________(vt.)代表15.________(n.)產(chǎn)品；農(nóng)產(chǎn)品→_______(n.)產(chǎn)品；制品→__________(n.)生產(chǎn)；產(chǎn)量governgovernmentrepresentativerepresentproduceproductproductionⅡ.短語(yǔ)互譯1.有史以來(lái)_________2.自從……一直_________3.據(jù)……；依照……__________4.另一方面；反過(guò)來(lái)說(shuō)________________5.一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)地；逐漸地___________6.besituated/locatedin/on_____________7.becauseof___________8.beknownas___________________9.comparedwith___________10.havecontrolover_____ofalltimeeversinceintermsofontheotherhandlittlebylittle位于，坐落于因?yàn)椋挥捎谧鳛椤雒?聞名與……相比控制Ⅲ.句型透視1.介詞短語(yǔ)置于句首的倒裝句______________________________________________(在法國(guó)和西班牙之間是另一座山脈)—thePyrenees.2.過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)ParisisthecapitalandlargestcityofFrance,_______________________(坐落在塞納河畔).3.倍數(shù)+as...asTheexpandedEuropeanUnionhasapopulationofmorethanhalfabillionpeople,___________________________________________(是美國(guó)人口的兩倍).BetweenFranceandSpainisanothermountainrangesituatedontheRiverSeinetwiceasbigasthepopulationoftheUnitedStatesⅣ.語(yǔ)篇完形

Parisis1._______ontheRiverSeine,whichisvisitedbymorethaneightmillion2._______everyyear.Themost3._______placeforvisitorsistheEiffelTower,thefamous4._______ofParis.OneofBarcelona’smostfamous5.__________istheChurchoftheSagradaFamilia,whichwasdesignedbyan6.________calledAntonioGaudi.DuringtheRenaissance,someofthegreatest7.________ofalltimesituatedtouristspopularsymbollandmarksarchitectpainterslivedandworkedinFlorence.ManyofFlorence’smostbeautifulpaintingsandsculptureswere8._________bygreatartists.Athensisknownasthebirthplaceofwestern9.__________,wherelivedGreece’sbestwriters,whoseworkhas10._________otherwriterseversince.producedcivilisationinfluenced1.單詞拼寫(xiě)(1)Welivefartherdownonthe________(在……對(duì)面)sideoftheroad.(2)Theywillsendthree_____________(代表)toattendthemeeting.(3)Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou______(穿過(guò))theroad?(4)Aftertenmiles,somerunnerswerestartingtoshow____(跡象)offatigue.(5)Sincethen,coffeehasbeenthenationaldrinkandthe_______(象征)oftheWesternlifestyle.oppositerepresentativesacrosssignsymbol2.選用句型透視中的句式仿寫(xiě)句子(1)墻上有一塊黑板，黑板上寫(xiě)著一些字“在課堂上要忘掉自我”。________________________________________________________________________________(2)彝良，位于云南東北部，2012年9月7日發(fā)生了地震。__________________________________________________________________________________(3)亞洲是歐洲的四倍大。________________________________Onthewallisablackboardonwhichwerewrittensomewords,“Forgetyourselfinclass”.AnearthquakestruckYiliang,situatedinthenortheastofYunnanonSeptember7th,2012.AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.核心考點(diǎn)range3年1考sign3年2考intermsof3年1考完全倒裝句3年2考

1.facevt.面向；面對(duì)n.面孔faceupto敢于面對(duì)befacedwith面對(duì)，面臨facethemusic接受批評(píng)(或懲罰)facetoface面對(duì)面inthefaceof面對(duì)①Hewon’tfaceuptothefactthatheistoooldforthejob.他年紀(jì)太大不適合這項(xiàng)工作，他卻不愿面對(duì)這一事實(shí)。②Sheshowedgreatcourageinthefaceofdanger.面對(duì)危險(xiǎn)，她表現(xiàn)出了巨大的勇氣。③EversincethenI’vebeenlongingtomeethimfacetoface.從那時(shí)起，我一直渴望和他見(jiàn)面。④Facingwiththeproblemoftheisland,thegovernmenthastakenaseriesofmeasures.(改錯(cuò))答案：Facing→Faced?！局洝縒earefacingthefactthatmoreandmorelivingthingshavedisappearedoffthefaceoftheearth.我們正面臨著這樣的事實(shí)：越來(lái)越多的生物已經(jīng)從地球表面消失了。2.rangen.山脈；范圍；幅度

vt.排列；變化；包括……之間的各類(lèi)事物①Thatisaplacewithawiderangeoftemperature.那是一個(gè)溫度變化很大的地方。②Thehousesaresoldoutwithinthispricerange.在這個(gè)價(jià)格范圍之內(nèi)的房子已售完。③Thetemperaturerangesbetween/from30and/to40degreescentigrade.溫度在攝氏三十度到四十度之間變動(dòng)。【歸納】填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~awiderange__一系列的，大范圍的______a...range在……范圍內(nèi)range_____...__...range________...____...ofwithinfromtobetweenand在……和……之間變化【高考鏈接】(2010·湖北高考)Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide______offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle【解析】選C?？疾槊~詞義辨析。句意：由于有廣泛的食物(選擇)適合所有口味和收入的人群的需要，這家餐館已經(jīng)變得受歡迎了。由定語(yǔ)從句thatsuitalltastesandpockets可以推定所選詞應(yīng)表示“(選擇)范圍”，因此選擇C項(xiàng)。division分開(kāi)，分擔(dān)；area面積，地區(qū)，領(lǐng)域；circle圓圈，環(huán)形物；均不符合題意。3.situatedadj.坐落(某處)的；位于(某處)的；處于……境遇的besituatedon/in/at 位于，坐落于situate vt.使位于，使處于situation n.處境，形勢(shì)，情況，地理位置①Theschoolissituatedintheheartofthecity.這所學(xué)校位于市中心。②Ifso,wheredowesituatethequalitiesofexperience?如果這樣的話(huà)，那么這些經(jīng)驗(yàn)的性質(zhì)又位于哪里呢？③Youcouldgetintoasituationwhereyouhavetodecideimmediately.你可能遇上一種情況，使你不得不立刻作出決定。④用situate的正確形式填空Thecity,_______onthecoastoftheHuanghaiSea,hasbecomeamodernindustrialcenter.situated【點(diǎn)津】situate的用法與漢語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣不同。在漢語(yǔ)中situate與建筑物是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，在英語(yǔ)中是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此作狀語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)時(shí)常用過(guò)去分詞。4.signvt.簽署；簽名；做手勢(shì)；做記號(hào)

n.

記號(hào)，符號(hào)；招牌；跡象sign(tosb.)todosth.打手勢(shì)(讓某人)做某事signin/out簽到/簽退signup報(bào)名參加asignof...……的標(biāo)志/跡象make/giveasignto...對(duì)……做手勢(shì)①Theteachermadeasigntoustobequiet.老師做了一個(gè)手勢(shì)讓我們靜下來(lái)。②Aredskyatsunsetisasignofgoodweather.日落時(shí)的紅霞是好天氣的征兆。③Forsafetyreasons,pleasesigninwhenyouarriveatthebuilding,andsignoutwhenyouleave.基于安全考慮，請(qǐng)?jiān)诘诌_(dá)大樓時(shí)簽到，離去時(shí)簽退。④Thepolice_____________________.那個(gè)警察做手勢(shì)讓司機(jī)停下來(lái)。signedthedrivertostop【助記】【辨析】理解下列區(qū)別并選詞填空symbol指象征或表達(dá)某種意蘊(yùn)深邃的特殊事物sign指人們公認(rèn)的事物的記號(hào)，也可指某種情況的征兆signal指為了警告、命令或報(bào)信而發(fā)出的信號(hào)或暗號(hào)，也可指某事的起因mark既可指為方便辨認(rèn)而有意做的標(biāo)記，又可指自然形成的標(biāo)記或有別于其他事物的特征

⑤Ayoungmanwantedtobuyhisgirlfriendaring,whichhethoughtwasa_______oftheirlove.Unfortunately,hewasknockeddownbyacarelessdriverwhodidn’tnoticethetraffic______.Thedriverfledbutthepolicesoonarrestedhimaccordingtothe______heleftontheroad.Fortunatelyfortheyoungman,the____showedthathewaspickingupquicklyaftertheoperation.symbolsignalmarkssign【高考鏈接】(2011·重慶高考)Incommunication,asmileisusually________strongsignofafriendlyand________openattitude.A.the;/B.a;anC.a;/D.the;an【解析】選C?？疾楣谠~。句意：在交流溝通時(shí)，微笑通常是表達(dá)友好以及不隱晦的態(tài)度的有效身體語(yǔ)言。sign是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，此處表示泛指，因此應(yīng)用不定冠詞a；句中afriendlyandopen同時(shí)修飾名詞attitude，因此open前面不能再加冠詞，故選C。5.intermsof就……而言；在……方面；用……的話(huà)；根據(jù)；按照①Hereferredtoyourworkintermsofhighpraise.他對(duì)你的工作大加贊揚(yáng)。②Weshouldconsidertheproblemsintermsofthepeople’sinterests.我們應(yīng)該從人民的利益出發(fā)來(lái)考慮問(wèn)題。③(2012·上海高考)Intermsofeverydaybehavior,thestudyfoundthatwomenarefarmorelikelytoseeksocialcontactwhentheyarefeelingstressed.就日常行為來(lái)說(shuō)，研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，當(dāng)女性感到壓力很大時(shí)，更有可能尋求社會(huì)關(guān)系。【拓展】寫(xiě)出下列短語(yǔ)的含義inthelong/shortterm_______________ongood/badtermswithsb._________________cometotermswith____________________________從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)/短期來(lái)看與某人關(guān)系好/不好妥協(xié)；達(dá)成協(xié)議；甘心忍受……6.BetweenFranceandSpainisanothermountainrange—thePyrenees.在法國(guó)和西班牙之間是另外一座山脈——比利牛斯山脈。完全倒裝三條件:(1)表示方位或時(shí)間的副詞或表示方位的介詞短語(yǔ)置于句首；(2)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為be或lie,come,go,stand等動(dòng)詞；(3)句子的主語(yǔ)是名詞。注意:若句子的主語(yǔ)是代詞，而不是名詞時(shí)，主謂不倒裝。①Onthegroundlayanoldsickgoat.地上躺著一只有病的老山羊。②Awaytheywent.他們走了。③Look!___________thetaxi.看！出租車(chē)來(lái)了。④________________________________________在森林的深處有一個(gè)美麗的小村莊。HerecomesInthedeepforestliesabeautifulsmallvillage.【高考鏈接】(2010·重慶高考)AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver________,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.A.liesChongqingB.ChongqingliesC.doeslieChongqingD.doesChongqinglie【解析】選A。句意：重慶——中國(guó)十大城市之一，位于長(zhǎng)江和嘉陵江的交匯處。地點(diǎn)介詞短語(yǔ)在句子中作狀語(yǔ)放于句首時(shí)，句子要用完全倒裝，也就是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞完全放在主語(yǔ)之前，所以選A。1.acrossprep.橫過(guò)；穿過(guò)；交叉；在……另一邊①Hesatwithhisarmsacrosshischest.他兩臂交叉在胸前坐著。②Heshoutedtomefromacrosstheriver.他在河對(duì)岸向我大喊?！颈嫖觥坷斫庀铝袇^(qū)別并選詞填空across強(qiáng)調(diào)從一定范圍的一邊到另一邊，且在物體表面上或沿著某一條線(xiàn)的方向而進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，常和表示“走”一類(lèi)的動(dòng)詞連用through表示從某一范圍的一端到另一端，但它表示的動(dòng)作是在內(nèi)部空間進(jìn)行的over意為“跨過(guò)；越過(guò)”時(shí)，表示到達(dá)高的障礙物(如樹(shù)、墻、籬笆等)的另一邊填空：TheGreatWallwindsitswayfromwesttoeast,______thedesert,____themountains,_______thevalleys,tillatlastitreachesthesea.

acrossoverthrough【助記】【高考鏈接】(2012·北京高考)Doyouthinkthisshirtistootight________theshoulders?A.atB.onC.toD.across【解析】選D?？疾榻樵~。句意：你覺(jué)得這件襯衫在肩膀這個(gè)地方是不是太緊了？at在……地方；on在……上面；to表地點(diǎn)時(shí)，指不接觸；across橫跨，這里指從肩膀的一端到另一端。2.oppositeprep.在……對(duì)面/對(duì)過(guò)

n.對(duì)立面，對(duì)立物

adj.相對(duì)的；對(duì)立的，對(duì)面的

adv.在對(duì)面，在對(duì)過(guò)①Blackandwhiteareopposites.黑和白是一對(duì)反義詞。②(2012·安徽高考)Iwasgoingtobelate,asIhadmistakenlyboardedabusthatwastakingmeintheoppositedirection.我來(lái)晚了是因?yàn)槲易e(cuò)了公交車(chē),它是往相反的方向去的。③There’sacouplewithadogwholiveopposite.對(duì)面住著的一對(duì)夫婦養(yǎng)著一條狗。④Myviewisjusttheopposite.Doyouacceptopinionsopposite

toyours?我的觀點(diǎn)正相反。你接受與你的意見(jiàn)相對(duì)立的意見(jiàn)嗎？【歸納】寫(xiě)出下列短語(yǔ)____________與……相反_______________恰恰相反beoppositetojusttheopposite3.agreementn.［C］協(xié)議；契約［U］同意；一致

signanagreement簽署協(xié)議make/reach/cometo/arriveatanagreement

達(dá)成協(xié)議inagreementwith符合；同意；和……一致①I(mǎi)havejustsignedanagreementwithRochewhichwillhelpuswiththis.我剛與羅氏公司簽署了一項(xiàng)協(xié)議，它將在這方面幫助我們。②Wehavereachedanagreementonalltheterms.我們對(duì)各項(xiàng)條款達(dá)成了協(xié)議。③Weagreedwiththeirdecision.(句型轉(zhuǎn)換)Wewere________________theirdecision.inagreementwith4.ontheotherhand另一方面；反過(guò)來(lái)說(shuō)①Thecoatisverycheap,butontheotherhandthequalityisverypoor.這件大衣很便宜，但從另一方面說(shuō)，質(zhì)量很差。②OntheonehandIadmirehisgifts,butontheotherhandIdistrusthisjudgment.一方面我欽佩他的天賦，但另一方面我又懷疑他的判斷能力?！军c(diǎn)津】ontheotherhand經(jīng)常與ontheonehand連用，即ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...,意為“一方面……另一方面……”。【拓展】補(bǔ)全下列hand短語(yǔ)___hand用手工hand__hand手拉手；密切關(guān)聯(lián)hand__交上，上交hand___分發(fā)，施舍hand_____把……傳遞下去，流傳下來(lái)hand____移交，交出byininoutdownoverⅠ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.________(situate)neartherailwaystationandairport,thishotelenjoystheconvenienceoftransport.2.Suchaneducationalprogramcanteachushowtomakepositivechoiceswhen_____(face)withpersonalconflicts.3.Theyfinallycametoan__________(agree)onreopeningthetalkbetweenthetwocountries.4.Jimwitnessedmy_________(sign)onthenewagreement.5.Thebuildingwasconstructedfromthedesignofthat________(architecture).SituatedfacedagreementsignaturearchitectⅡ.完成句子1.___________