天津市紅橋區(qū)名校2025屆英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末達標(biāo)檢測模擬試題含答案

天津市紅橋區(qū)名校2025屆英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末達標(biāo)檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Couldyougivemesome_________?Itriedmanytimesbutfailed.—Fine.Ijusthavesometipsforyou.A.trouble B.advice C.news2、LastSundayMariaandJane________kitesinthepark.A.flew B.flying C.fly D.flies3、—It’salready7p.m.Whyareyousolatetoday?—Sorry,butIworked________6p.m.andthetrafficwasbusy.A.after B.from C.at D.till4、TheDrumTowerissoniceandI________itagain.A.visit B.visited C.amvisiting D.willvisit5、Ithinkit’sbadto________latetowatchTV.A.wakeup B.stayup C.putup D.getup6、Mallisagoodplace________things.A.buy B.to?buy C.buys D.bought7、Don’t________toomanyforests,orwewillloseourhomeoneday.A.cutdown B.cutup C.cutout D.cutin8、—Isyourmotherateacher?—Yes,sheis.She_________atajuniorhighschool.A.taught B.teachesC.willteach D.isteaching9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——坐公共汽車去火車站太晚了。——別擔(dān)心，媽媽。我將乘出租車?？疾楦痹~的用法和形容詞辨析。late“晚的”；early“早的”。enough“足夠”修飾形容詞，應(yīng)后置，排除A、C；too“太”。根據(jù)“Don’tworry,Mum.Iwilltakeataxi.”可知，換乘了出租車，所以應(yīng)是說乘公共汽車太晚了，故選B。10、—________istheweatherliketoday?—It’ssunny.Someboys________kitesinthepark.A.What,flying B.What,areflying C.How,areflying二、補全對話（10分）11、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽υ捪鄳?yīng)的空白處，使對話完整，合乎情景（有兩個多余選項），并將所選答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。(Johnnyisatthehelpdeskatashoppingcenter.)A:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Excuseme.Ilostmybrotherhere.__________1__________A:Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.B:HisnameisEricSmith.A:__________2__________B:Heissixyearsold.A:OK,Isee._________3_________B:Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.A:__________4__________B:Heisabout1.3meterstall.A:OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.B:_________5_________A.Thanksalot.B.Howoldishe?C.Howtallishe?D.I’msorryaboutthat.E.WherecanIfindhim?F.Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?G.Canyoupagemybrotherandtellhimtocomehere?三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。EverytimeIseepeopleridingbicyclesonthestreet,IthinkofthetimeIspentonmygrandpa’soldbike.____1____Iwasachild,Grandpalookedaftermebecausemyparentswerebusywith____2____(they)work.Atthattime,onlyafewpeoplebadbikesinoursmalltown.Mostpeoplewenteverywhere____3____foot.Grandpa’shousewasfarfrommyschool,____4____itwasnoteasyformetogotoschooleveryday.Later,Grandpa____5____(buy)abike.IstillrememberhowhappyIwastoseeitforthe____6____(one)time.Fromthenon,IwenttoschoolonGrandpa’sbike.Ialwayshuggedmygrandpaandsangsongs____7____(happy).Turningaroundagainandagain,Grandpawanted____8____(check)mylittlefeetwouldnotgetcaughtintothewheel.Grandpawassocareful____9____Inevergothurt.____10____asweetmemory!NowIamworkinginabigcityandImissmygrandpaalot.IwishIcouldreturntothoseolddays.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。DearBryan,IcamebackfromLondonwithmyparentsthismorning.Thetripwas___1___,butwehadagreattimeintheend.Firstofall,wehadtowait___2___twohoursbecauseourplanehad___3___problem.Whenwe___4___London,itwasraining.Wedidn’thaveanypoundsandthe___5___wasclosed,sowehadtowalktothehotel.Thatdayabigroomwas￡500anight.Webookedaroom___6___weleftShanghai.Butbecausethehoteldidn’twriteitdown,theygaveusthe___7___for￡100anight!Sowestayedthere___8___.Wecouldseeaparkfromtheroom.Wemust___9___foradrinksometimesoIcan____10____youmoreaboutit.Givemeacall.Hank1.A.relaxing B.terrible C.interesting D.boring2.A.with B.in C.of D.for3.A.a B.an C.the D./4.A.arrivein B.getin C.arrivedin D.gotin5.A.hospital B.bank C.restaurant D.cinema6.A.and B.or C.because D.before7.A.room B.food C.clothes D.message8.A.quickly B.differently C.happily D.easily9.A.getup B.goout C.growup D.callback10.A.say B.speak C.talk D.tell五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Therearemillionsof(數(shù)百萬)studentsinChina.Theygotoschooleveryday.____1____Howdotheygotoschooleveryday?Readthewords,youcanfindsomeinterestingthings.Beijingisaverybigcity.Moststudentsgotoschoolbysubwayhere.Anditoftentakesthemalongtimetogettoschool.Changchunisabigcity,too.Butthereisn'tasubwaylineinthiscity.____2____TherearemanybuslinesinChangchun.Suizhouisasmallcity.____3____Theywalktoschooleverydayanditonlytakesthemashorttimetogettoschool.InsomeplacesinthesouthofChina,therearemanyrivers.____4____Ithinkitmustbemorefunthantakingthebus.ButinasmallvillageinChina,it’snoteasyforthestudentstogotoschool.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.____5____Sothesestudentshavetogoonaropeway(索道)toschool.A.Sothestudentsthereoftengotoschoolbyboat.B.Somanystudentsheregotoschoolonthebus.C.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquickly.D.Manystudentsliveneartheirschool.E.Buttheygotoschoolindifferentways.15、Theseasonsmakeusthinkofastory.It’saboutanantandagrasshopper.Thegrasshopperandtheantlivedinaforest.____1____Allsummer,thegrasshoppersatandsanghappilyinthesun.Buttheantmadeahouseundertheground.Autumncameandtheantworkedharder.Hecollectedfoodandtookitintohishouse.“Whydoyouworksohard?”askedthegrasshopper.“____2____It’llbeverycoldandit’llsnow,too.It’llbehardtofindanyfood,”saidtheant.“Don’tbesilly(愚蠢的),myfriend,”laughedthegrasshopper.“Therewillbeenoughfoodintheforestinwinter.____3____”Atlast,wintercame.____4____Hehadalotoffood.Thegrasshopperwasoutsideinthesnow.Helookedforfoodeverywhere,buthefoundnothing.Hefeltcold,hungryanddisappointed(失望的).Theantheardthegrasshopperandcameoutofhishouse.“What’swrong,myfriend?”askedtheant.“I’mcoldandhungry,”answeredthegrasshoppersadly.Theantsaid,“____5____It’swarminsideandI’vegotenoughfoodforbothofus.”Thegrasshopperthankedtheantandpromised(承諾),“Whenspringcomes,I’llworkhardlikeyou.”A.Let’ssingandplay.B.Comeintomyhouse.C.Winteriscomingsoon.D.Theantstayedinhiswarmhouse.E.Theantwaspreparingfoodforwinter.F.Thegrasshopperwenttotheantandaskedforsomefood.G.Thegrasshopperwaslazyandtheantwashard-working.16、①MaryenteredhernewhouseonaveryhotdaylastAugust.Shewastryingtocarryallofherthingsintothehouse,butitwasquitehardforher.Afterworkingforonehourandahalf,shestoppedforarest.②“Ineedtohaveadrink,”shethought.ThenMarysawaglassofwaterinfrontofher.③“Hereyouare.Youlooksotired”asweetvoicesaid.④Marylookedupandsawaprettygirlinapurpleskirt,smilingtoher.⑤“Thanks!”sheansweredwhenshetooktheglassanddrankthewater.⑥“Itseemsthatyouneedsomehelp,”saidthegirl.Thenshebegantohelpcarrysomeoftheboxesintothehouse.Marywasverysurprisedatit,becausetheboxeswerebothheavyanddirty.⑦Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.AtthattimeMaryknewthatthegirlwascalledAlice.Shewasacollegestudentandlivedontheothersideofthestreet.⑧MarythoughtthatshewasveryluckytomeetAlicewhenshegottothenewneighbourhoodonthefirstday.Itmadeherfeelwarmandhopefultostarthernewlifehere.1.WhywasMarysurprisedwhenAlicehelpedcarrytheboxes?A.Becauseitwasveryhotthatday. B.BecauseAliceworeapurpleskirt.C.BecauseAlicegaveheraglassofwater. D.Becausetheboxesweren’tlightorclean.2.HowlongdidMaryspendcarryingallthethingsintothehouse?A.Anhour. B.Halfanhour. C.Twohours. D.Oneandahalfhours.3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph7?A.Alicewasveryhelpful. B.MarywasunkindtoAlice.C.AlicelivednexttoMary. D.Alicewasamiddleschoolstudent.4.Whichistherightorderofthethingsaccordingtothepassage?a.MarythankedAliceagainandagain.b.Marygottotheneighbourhood.c.Marytooktheglassofwateranddrank.d.AlicehelpedMarycarrythings.eMarylookedupandsawaprettygirlsmilingtoherA.a-c-b-d-e B.b-c-e-a-d C.a-b-e-d-c D.b-e-c-d-a5.HowdidMaryfeelaftermeetinghernewfriendAlice?A.Tiredandunhappy. B.Warmandhopeful. C.Unluckyandsad. D.Surprisedandexcited.六、完成句子（10分）17、Heisenjoyingthe________pageofthebook.(forty)18、我不能想象一個沒有樹的世界。(imagine...)_______________________19、Ihavetwohorses,twelve_________（綿羊）andtwentychickens,butnopigs.20、在這里當(dāng)志愿者對我來說是夢想成真。Volunteeringhereis________________________________forme.21、is,there,a,bird,inthetree____________________________________________.七、短文填空（10分）22、Childrenwillleavetheirparentsandworkouttheproblems________(withoutanyotherpeople),sotheyshouldlearnsomeimportantskills.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(應(yīng)該)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）Andy想在周末舉辦一個聚會，他想請外教Mr.Green也參加。請你替他寫一封邀請信，60詞左右(開頭和結(jié)尾不計入總詞數(shù))。要點：1.時間：周六晚6點—8點；2.地點：Andy家；3.被邀請者：Andy的老師和同學(xué)；4.路線：從學(xué)校門口坐3路公交車到BeijingRoad下車，然后向前走大約1分鐘，右拐進迎春街；5.Andy將于周六晚5點40分在迎春街的第一幢大樓前等Mr.Green。DearMr.Green,IwillhaveapartythisSaturdayevening.Ihopeyouwillcometomypartyifyouhavetime.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allmyfamilylookforwardtoseeingyouattheparty.LotsofloveAndy

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能給我一些建議嗎？我試了很多次，但都失敗了?！玫?。我只是給你一些提示。考查名詞辨析。trouble麻煩；advice建議；news新聞。根據(jù)答語“Ijusthavesometipsforyou.”可知應(yīng)是問能給“我”一些建議嗎。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：上周日Maria和Jane在公園里放風(fēng)箏。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“LastSunday”可知，句子是一般過去時，動詞用過去式flew，故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——已經(jīng)是晚上7點了。你今天怎么這么晚？——對不起，我一直工作到下午6點，而且交通很擁擠。考查介詞辨析。after在……之后；from從；at在；till直到。根據(jù)“butIworked...6p.m.”可知，應(yīng)是工作到下午6點，故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：鼓樓太好了，我還會去參觀?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“I...itagain”可知還要再去一次，應(yīng)用一般將來時willdo。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為熬夜看電視不好?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。wakeup醒來；stayup熬夜；putup張貼；getup起床。根據(jù)“it’sbadto…latetowatchTV”可知，熬夜看電視不好，stayuplate“熬夜”，故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：購物中心是買東西的好地方。考查動詞不定式用法。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，agoodplacetodosth意為“一個做某事的好地方”，不定式作后置定語。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要砍伐太多的森林，否則總有一天我們會失去家園的。考查動詞短語辨析。cutdown砍倒；cutup切碎；cutout切斷；cutin插嘴。分析句子，根據(jù)“toomanyforests”，可知是“太多的森林”，“cutdown”意為“砍倒”，符合句意，故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你母親是老師嗎？——是的，她是。她在初中教書。考查一般現(xiàn)在時。表示經(jīng)常性動作常用一般現(xiàn)在時，句子主語She屬第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞也用第三人稱單數(shù)，故選B。9、—CouldyoucometomypartythisSunday?—Sorry,I________.Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister.A.couldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天的天氣怎么樣？——今天是晴天。一些男孩正在公園里放風(fēng)箏。考查特殊疑問句和現(xiàn)在進行時。what什么；how怎么樣。根據(jù)“...istheweatherliketoday?”可知，此處詢問天氣怎么樣，句式為“whatistheweatherlike”（另一常用句式是howistheweather）。結(jié)合選項，“Someboys...kitesinthepark.”用現(xiàn)在進行時，謂語結(jié)構(gòu)是bedoing，主語是Someboys，此時be動詞用are。故選B。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.G2.B3.F4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了Johnny與弟弟走散，尋求工作人員幫助的對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.”可知弟弟丟了，在尋求幫助，G選項“你能幫我呼叫一下弟弟嗎，告訴他來這里”符合情景。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heissixyearsold.”可知此處詢問弟弟年齡，B選項“他多大”符合情景。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.”可知此處詢問外貌特征，F(xiàn)選項“你弟弟長什么樣”符合情景。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heisabout1.3meterstall.”可知此處詢問弟弟身高，C選項“他多高”符合情景。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.”可知對于幫助應(yīng)該表示感謝，A選項“非常感謝”符合情景。故選A。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.When2.their3.on4.so5.bought6.first7.happily8.tocheck9.that10.What【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是作者回憶和爺爺在自行車上度過的美好時光，表達了對爺爺?shù)乃寄钪??！?題詳解】句意：我小時候，爺爺照顧我因為我父母忙于他們的工作。when表示“當(dāng)……時候”，位于句首首字母需大寫。故填When。【2題詳解】句意：我小時候，爺爺照顧我因為我父母忙于他們的工作。their“他們的”，形容詞性物主代詞，修飾后面的名詞work。故填their?！?題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)人步行去任何地方。onfoot表示“步行”。故填on?！?題詳解】句意：爺爺家離我的學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)，所以每天上學(xué)對我來說并不容易。根據(jù)前后兩句語境可知，兩者為因果關(guān)系，空后接的結(jié)果。故填so?！?題詳解】句意：后來，爺爺買了一輛自行車。buy“買”，根據(jù)語境可知時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞要用過去式。故填bought?！?題詳解】句意：我仍然記得第一次看到它時我有多開心。此處表示“第一次”，所以用序數(shù)詞。故填first?！?題詳解】句意：我總是抱著我的爺爺，開心地唱歌。此處用副詞修飾動詞sang“唱歌”，故填happily?！?題詳解】句意：爺爺一次又一次地轉(zhuǎn)過身來，想要檢查一下我的小腳是否會被卷入輪子里。wanttodosth.表示“想要做某事”。故填tocheck?！?題詳解】句意：爺爺如此地小心以致于我從未受傷。so...that表示“如此……以致于”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故填that?！?0題詳解】句意：多么甜蜜的回憶?。「鶕?jù)結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該句為感嘆句，此處結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為“What+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)！”，位于句首首字母需大寫。故填What。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.D7.A8.C9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一封Hank寫給Bryan的一封信，Hank介紹了和父母一起去倫敦旅行的故事?！?題詳解】句意：這次旅行很糟糕，但是在最后我們玩得很開心。relaxing放松的；terrible糟糕的；interesting有趣的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)第二段的描述“wehadtowait...itwasraining.Wedidn’thaveanypounds”可知，這趟旅行很糟糕。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：首先，由于我們的飛機有問題我們不得不等兩個小時。with和；in后跟年月季節(jié)等；of屬于……的；for后跟一段時間。根據(jù)后文搭配“twohours”可知，等待了2個小時。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：首先，由于我們的飛機有問題我們不得不等兩個小時。a泛指一個，用在輔音音素開頭前；an泛指一個，用在元音音素開頭前；the定冠詞，特指；/零冠詞。problem是以輔音音素開頭的，泛指“一個問題”，用不定冠詞a。故選A【4題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們到達倫敦的時候，正在下雨。arrivein到達，一般現(xiàn)在時；getin收集，收割，一般現(xiàn)在時；arrivedin到達，一般過去時；gotin收集，收割，一般過去時；根據(jù)下文“itwasraining”，可知上文是到達倫敦的時候，且是過去的時態(tài)，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：我們沒有英鎊，并且銀行關(guān)門了，因此我們不得不走著去旅館。hospital醫(yī)院；bank銀行；restaurant飯館；cinema電影院；根據(jù)上文“Wedidn’thaveanypounds”和下文“sowehadtowalktothehotel”可知，銀行關(guān)門了，沒法兌換英鎊，沒有錢打車。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：在離開上海之前，我們預(yù)定了一個房間。and和，又；or要不然，否則；because因為；before在……之前。根據(jù)“Webookedaroom”以及“thehoteldidn’twriteitdown”可知，我們在離開上海前往倫敦之前，先預(yù)定了酒店，但是酒店沒有登記。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們給了我們100英鎊一晚的房間！room房間；food食物；clothes衣服；message消息。根據(jù)“Webookedaroom...becausethehoteldidn’twriteitdown,theygaveusthe...for￡100anight”可知，酒店給我們安排了100英鎊一晚的房間，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：因此我們開心地呆在那里。quickly快速地；difficultly困難地；happily高興地；easily容易地。根據(jù)“Thatdayabigroomwas￡500anight...for￡100anight”可知，起初是以500英鎊一晚的價格預(yù)定的房間，但是因為酒店沒有登記記錄，入住價格成為100英鎊一晚，因此我們非常開心。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們必須找個時間出去喝杯茶了，這樣我就能夠告訴你更多的事情了。getup起床；goout出來；growup長大；callback回電話。根據(jù)下文“foradrinksometime”可知，此處指找個時間出去喝杯茶，好好聊聊天。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：我們必須找個時間出去喝杯茶了，這樣我就能夠告訴你更多的事情了。say說的內(nèi)容；speak說（語言）；talk交談；tell告訴，講述。根據(jù)“youmoreaboutit”可知，此處考查tellsb.aboutsth.“告訴某人某事”，故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.E2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國學(xué)生們上學(xué)的交通方式。【1題詳解】根據(jù)空格后“Howdotheygotoschooleveryday?”以及所給選項可推斷出空格處所填內(nèi)容是上學(xué)的交通方式。選項E.“但他們上學(xué)的方式不同”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空格前的“Changchunisabigcity,too.Butthereisn'tasubwaylineinthiscity.”以及空格后的“TherearemanybuslinesinChangchun”可推測，學(xué)生們常坐公交車上學(xué)。選項B.“這里有那么多學(xué)生坐公共汽車上學(xué)”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空格前的“Suizhouisasmallcity”以及空格后的“Theywalktoschooleverydayanditonlytakesthemashorttimetogettoschool”結(jié)合選項可推測，學(xué)生們的住所離學(xué)校近。選項D.“許多學(xué)生住在學(xué)校附近”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空格前的“InsomeplacesinthesouthofChina,therearemanyrivers.”以及所給選項可推斷，學(xué)生們坐船上學(xué)。選項A.“所以那里的學(xué)生經(jīng)常乘船上學(xué)”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)空格前的“Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage”以及空格后“Sothesestudentshavetogoonaropeway(索道）toschool”可知，他們不得不繞路去學(xué)校。結(jié)合選項可推斷出，河上沒有橋。選項C“這里沒有橋，河水又湍急?！狈险Z境。故選C。15、1.G2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了螞蟻和蚱蜢的故事，螞蟻辛苦為冬天的到來做準(zhǔn)備，但是蚱蜢并沒有，還好最后螞蟻邀請蚱蜢一起共度冬天。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Allsummer,thegrasshoppersatandsanghappilyinthesun.Buttheantmadeahouseundertheground.”可知此處引出夏天蚱蜢和螞蟻做的事情，G選項“蚱蜢很懶惰，螞蟻很努力”符合語境。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’llbeverycoldandit’llsnow,too.It’llbehardtofindanyfood”可知冬天要來了，會下雪，C選項“冬天很快要來了”符合語境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Therewillbeenoughfoodintheforestinwinter.”可知蚱蜢覺得冬天還會有食物，沒必要太擔(dān)心，A選項“讓我們唱歌，玩去吧”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hehadalotoffood.”可知He指此句中的螞蟻，D選項“螞蟻待在暖和的屋里”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’swarminsideandI’vegotenoughfoodforbothofus.”可知螞蟻邀請蚱蜢進屋，B選項“進來我屋吧”符合語境。故選B。16、1.D2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了瑪麗第一天搬到新社區(qū)時遇到愛麗絲，鄰居愛麗絲幫助她搬東西，因此，她感到溫暖和充滿希望。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Marywasverysurprisedatit,becausetheboxeswerebothheavyanddirty.”可知，瑪麗對此感到非常驚訝，因為這些箱子又重又臟。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Afterworkingforonehourandahalf,shestoppedforarest.”以及“Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.”可知，一共花了兩個小時。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.”可知，愛麗絲很有幫助。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MaryenteredhernewhouseonaveryhotdaylastAugust.”、“Marylookedupandsawaprettygirlinapurpleskirt,smilingtoher.”、“sheansweredwhenshetooktheglassanddrankthewater.”、“Thenshebegantohelpcarrysomeoftheboxesintothehouse.”以及“Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.”可知，正確的順序是“b-e-c-d-a”。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itmadeherfeelwarmandhopefultostarthernewlifehere.”可知，她感動溫暖且充滿希望。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、fortieth【解析】【詳解】句意：他正在津津有味地讀這本書的第四十頁。根據(jù)空后的單數(shù)名詞page和所給詞可知，此處應(yīng)用forty的基數(shù)詞作定語修飾，forty的基數(shù)詞是fortieth“第四十”，此處指“這本書的第四十頁”，故填fortieth。18、Ican’timagineaworldwithouttrees.【解析】【詳解】I“我”；can’t“不能”，后加動詞原形；imagine“想象”；aworld“一個世界”；withouttrees“沒有樹”故填I(lǐng)can’timagineaworldwithouttrees.19、sheep【解析】【詳解】句意：我有兩匹馬，十二只綿羊和二十只雞，但是沒有豬。綿羊：sheep，由空前“twelve”可知空處用復(fù)數(shù)。sheep單復(fù)數(shù)同形。故填sheep。20、①.a②.dream③.come④.true【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知，空處缺少的是“夢想成真”，“夢想”dream，由is可知，此處用單數(shù)，且dream以輔音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞a修飾；“成真”即“實現(xiàn)”用cometrue表示。故填a；dream；come；true。21、Thereisabirdinthetree【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點符號可知，本句為陳述句。Thereis置于句首，構(gòu)成therebe句型；abird作主語；inthetree作狀語。故填Thereisabirdinthetree“樹上有一只鳥”。七、短文填空（10分）22、alone【解析】【詳解】句意：孩子們會離開父母，獨自解決問題，所以他們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)一些重要的技能。withoutanyotherpeople表示“沒有其他人”，與副詞alone“單獨地，獨自地”同義，修飾動詞短語worko