廣東省梅州市2025屆英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)模擬試題含答案

廣東省梅州市2025屆英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

Eachofusmakesmistakesfromtimetotime.Infact,wecan____1____alotfromourmistakes(錯(cuò)誤).Donnieisa____2____studentandheneveranswersquestionsinclass.Heisafraidtomakemistakes.Heneverfinisheshis____3____becausehedoesn’twanttomakeanymistakes.Butwhenateacher,Mary,comestoour____4____,somethingchanges.Today,suddenly,MaryasksDonnieto____5____somequestions.“Look,Donnie,”shesays,“Ihavesomethingtoshowyou.”She____6____theerasers,oneatatime,andputthemonthedesk.“Lookattheseerasers,Donnie,”shesays.“Doyouknowwhytheseerasersbecomesmallerandsmallerwhenweusethem?That’sbecausewemakemistakes.Butweerase(擦掉)themistakesandtry____7____.That’swhatwemustlearn.”“Here,”shesays,“I’ll____8____youthiseraser,soyoushouldrememberthat____9____maymakemistakes.”DonnielooksatMaryand____10____.Donniechangesalot.Heknowsthateveryonewillmakemistakes.Heshouldn’tbeafraidandshouldlearnfromthemandtryagain.1.A.take B.learn C.do D.bring2.A.good B.shy C.clever D.young3.A.housework B.newspaper C.homework D.book4.A.team B.ground C.class D.home5.A.ask B.tell C.answer D.talk6.A.putson B.putsup C.takesout D.takesoff7.A.just B.again C.even D.only8.A.forget B.share C.give D.call9.A.nobody B.something C.anything D.everybody10.A.cries B.shouts C.smiles D.walks二、閱讀理解（40分）2、___1___Karenisamiddleschoolstudent.Herhomeisveryfarfromtheschool.Shehaslunchattheschool’sdininghall.___2___.Jimmyisagoodstudent.Hedoeswellinallsubjects.Todayheisonduty(值日)tocleantheblackboard.___3___TheBrownsaregoingtoZhuhaiChimelongOceanParkthisweekend.Theywillgothereintheircar.Nowtheyareontheroad.___4___Ben’ssonlikesanimalsverymuch.SohewilltakehissontoChimelongSafariPark(長(zhǎng)隆野生動(dòng)物世界)thisFriday.___5___Roberthasafever(發(fā)燒)andcoughsalot.Hismotherhastotakehimtothehospital.A.Don’twalkneartheanimals.Don’ttouchthemortakephotoswiththem.Youcan’tgivefoodtotheanimalsbecauseyoudon’tknowwhatfoodtheycaneat.B.Inthehospitalyouhavetobequietandnevertalkloudly.Youmustn’tsmoke.Don’taskpeoplewhythey’reinthehospital.C.Wemuststopourcarwhenthelightsarered.Lookatthesign.Whenwecrosstheroad,makesuretherearenocarscoming.D.Ihavemanyrulesathome.Inthemorning,Imustmakemybed.Ontheschooldays,Imustgohomeontime.Ican’tplaybasketballafterschool.E.Wemustfollowtherulesinthedormitory(宿舍).Wecan’ttalkormakenoisewhenothersaresleeping.Wemustgotobedandgetupontime.F.Wehavetowaitinlinetobuythefoodinthedininghall.Wecan’twastefood.Wemusthavedinneratthesameplace.G.First,cleantheblackboardaftereachclass.Second,keepyourschoolthingstidyandputyourbooksingoodorder.Third,cleantheflooreveryday.3、Wedoasurvey(調(diào)查)onhowstudentsgettoschoolinourschool.Herearetheresults（結(jié)果）.Thereare2,616studentsinourschool.About56%studentsliveinthecenterofourcity.Sotheygotoschoolbyschoolbus.Thebusesbringthemtoschoolinthemorningandtakethemhomeintheafternoon.Theyhavelunchatschool.About18%studentsridetheirbikestoschool.Becausetheydonotlivefarformschool.Atnoontheyoftenhavelunchatschoolanddohomeworkintheclassrooms.Somestudentsliveinthecountryside(鄉(xiāng)下)orinothercities(城市).Theytakethetraintoschool,ortheirparentsdrivethemthere.Theyusuallyliveintheschoolonschooldays.It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.smallnumberofstudentswalktoschool.Theyliveneartheschool.It’sabout10%.Theyusuallygobackhomeforlunch.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Over50%studentsgettoschool________.A.bycar B.byschoolbus C.bybike D.onfoot2.About________studentshavelunchatschool.A.20% B.3% C.66% D.90%3.Ourschoolprovides(提供)freebreakfastforthestudents________.A.gettingtoschoolbybike B.livingintheschoolC.walkingtoschooleveryday D.takingschoolbusestoschool4.Howmanywaysofgoingtoschoolarementioned(被提及)inthepassage?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.5.Whichisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.HowtoGettoSchool B.WhytoLiveatSchoolC.WheretoHaveLunch D.WhentoGettoSchool4、GiantNatureParkParkEntryTimes:SummerSeason:(April1st-September30th)9:00-5:30everydayWinterSeason:(October1st-March1st)October1st-October28th:10:00-16:30;October29th-November1th:10:00-15:30;November12th-November25th:10:00-15:00;November26th-January20th:10:00-l4:30;January21st-February3rd:10:00-15:00;February4th-February17th:10:00-15:30;February18th-February24th:10:00-16:00;February25th-March1st:10:00-16:30;AttentionBeforeleavingforthepark,wethinkit’sgoodtogoonlinetocheckthattheparkisopen.Ifthereisbadweather,wemayclosetheparktomakesurethere’snodanger.Dogsarewelcomeintheparkbuttheirowner(主人)mustkeepthemonaleashatalltimestostopthenwalkfreelyaroundsothattheywon’thurtothers.Prices:Adultticket:$7;Childticket:$3;Familyticket:2adultsand2children(between5and15years)$17Guidebook:$3.50Buyticketsatthedoor.Don’tbookticketsonline.ParkClosureDate:Weclosetheparkonthefollowingdates:25th&26thofDecemberandthe1st&2ndofJanuary.1.Onwhichdatedoestheparkcloseveryearly?A.February15th. B.March30th. C.October1st. D.November28th.2.Theparkmayclosewhen________A.itsnowsheavily B.noticketisonsaleC.therearenovisitors D.itisatraditionalholiday3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)eash”probablymeaninChinese?A.拐杖 B.圍欄 C.骨頭 D.皮帶4.Whatdoestheparkaskyoutodo?A.Takeyourpetwithyoutothepark.B.Booktheticketonlinebeforeyougo.C.Makesuretheparkisopenbeforegoing.D.GothereonChristmasdaytohavemorefun.5.Thispassagemaycomefroma________.A.play B.guidebook C.storybook D.picturebook5、

閱讀短文及文后A~E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Shouldpetcatsbeallowedtogooutside?Petcatsthatliveorgooutsidekilllotsofwildanimals.____1____Still,ithasn’tbeenclearwhatkindofaninfluencetheworld’s600millionpetcatshaveonwildlifepopulations(人口或物種數(shù)量)—andwhetherthatisarisktobiodiversityconservation(生物多樣性).“____2____Andthequestionis,‘Well,doesitmatter?’Andespeciallywewanttoknow,‘Wherearethecatsactuallyhunting?____3____’”RolandKaysfromNorthCarolinaStateUniversitysaid.Togetherwithcolleagues(同事)intheUK,Australia,andNewZealand,KaysgavesmallGPStrackerstocitizentostudycatswithowners.____4____Intotal,morethan900petcatsweretrackedinthisway,allofthemallowedtorunfreelyoutside.____5____OneBritishcatcalledMaxwalkedalmosttwokilometerstogooutandbackhomealongaroadbetweentwoneighboringvillages!Buttheotherswerehomebodies,rarelywalkingmorethanahundredmetersfromhome.Inotherwords,theyusedtheirownbackyards,plusthoseofafewneighbors,astheirhuntinggrounds.ThefindingsareinthemagazineAnimalConservation.A.Aretheyhuntingintheirbackyardsoraretheygoingoutintothenaturepreserves?B.Somecatsweretrueexplorers.C.Anyonewhohasacatseestheircatsbringanimalshome.D.RecentstudiesfindthatoutdoorcatsinNorthAmericatakeoutbetweentenandthirtybillionbirdsandmammals(哺乳動(dòng)物)eachyear.E.Theyputthetrackersontheircats’collars(項(xiàng)圈).三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturday?B:MycousinAlanwillcometoBeijingfromAustralia.____1____A:Howlongwillhestay?B:Hewillstayfortendays.A:____2____B:Yes.Myteachersaysit’sOK,sohe’llcomewithmetomylessons.A:____3____B:We’regoingtovisitparksandmuseums.A:____4____B:No,Iwon’t.____5____A:Oh,that’sashame(遺憾).A.Hedoesn’tlikefootball.B.Whenwillyougotoschool?C.Iwillgototheairporttomeethim.D.Willyoutakehimtoschoolwithyou?E.Willyoutakehimtoafootballmatch?F.Whatotherthingsareyougoingtodo?四、短文填空（10分）7、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。DearLaura,How’sitgoing?I’mveryhappytoknowthatyou’recomingto___1___foryourvacation.Nowletmetellyousomething___2___Beijing.Beijingisacitywithalonghistory,anditisalsothecapital(首都)ofChina.There___3___lotsofinterestingplaceshere.YoucanvisittheGreatWall,thePalaceMuseum,Tian’anmenSquareandmany___4___placesofinterest.Peopleherearevery___5___.They’realwaysreadyto___6___peopleinneed.Youcanalsotastedifferentkindsof___7___here.Theyarereallydelicious.Idon’tthinkitisthebesttimetocomeinAugust,___8___it’sveryhothere.YoucancomeinSeptember___9___October.Theweatherisusuallysunnyandcoolatthattime.I____10____youagoodtimeinBeijing.Yours,WangFang五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、

OnNovember11th,Peoplealways____1____alotofthingsonline,becausetheyareverycheaponthatday.Ialsowanttobuy____2____formyfamilyandfriends.Iwanttobuyaredbagformymotherbecauseheroldbagsareallblack.What____3____doIwanttobuy?Formyfather,Iwanttobuyhimawallet.NextFridayis____4____birthday.Iwanttobuyawalletasabirthdaypresent.Mysisterisonlysixyearsold.Shelikes____5____withdolls(玩偶),soIplantobuyheralovelydoll.MybestfriendChenJieoftenhelpsmewithmy____6____.WhatdoIwanttobuyhim?Helikesplayingbasketball,____7____Icanbuyabasketballforhim.Whataboutme?Iwanttobuy____8____camera,butit’stooexpensive.____9____isyourshoppingplan____10____November11th?Ithinktherearealotofthingstobuy.1.A.buys B.buy C.arebuying D.isbuying2.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something3.A.else B.other C.others D.another4.A.he B.him C.his D.he’s5.A.playing B.play C.plays D.played6.A.studys B.studies C.studyes D.study7.A.but B.so C.or D.because8.A./ B.the C.an D.a9.A.How B.What C.When D.Why10.A.to B.for C.with D.on六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下面問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)的答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。Everyhomeshouldhaveitsfamilyrules.ThereisabookaboutfamilyrulescalledRulesofLove.Itsaysfamilyruleshelptomakehomeabetterplace.Inourfamily,wetape(粘貼)ourrulesonthewallofthelivingroom.Igotthemfromafriendsixyearsago,andtheseruleshelpusalotovertheyears.Wetellourchildrenthatthefamilyrulesfollowthemwherever(無(wú)論何處)theygo.Thesearenotjustrulesforthemtofollowatourhouse.Rulescomeindifferentwords.Butgoodrulesarealleasytounderstand.Anditisimportantforthechildrentorememberandfollowtherules.Sodon’thavetoomanyrulesforyourchildren.Foryoungerchildren,parentscanusepicturestotellthemabouttherules.Herearesomeexamples(例子):*Sitdowntoeat.*Nofighting.Noname-calling(罵人).*Don’taskforthingsinthesupermarket.1.What’sthenameofthebook?_______________________________________2.Wheredoesthewriter(作者)tapetherules?_______________________________________3.Whendidthewritergetthefamilyrules?_______________________________________4.Whatcanparentsusetotellyoungerchildrentherules?_______________________________________5.Howmanyfamilyrulesarementioned(被提及)?_______________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你是Mike，是一名七年級(jí)的學(xué)生。現(xiàn)在是早上9點(diǎn)，天氣晴朗。你和你的家人正在寸金公園（CunjinPark）。描述你一家和公園里的人們正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)，并且談?wù)勀愕母惺?。?nèi)容包括：1.介紹你的基本情況，以及當(dāng)時(shí)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和天氣等；2.描述你一家和公園里的人們正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)；3.談?wù)勀愕母惺芑蛳敕?。作文要求?.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和考生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)70個(gè)左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.B3.C4.C5.C6.C7.B8.C9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Donnie這個(gè)學(xué)生遇到一個(gè)好老師，在老師的幫助下學(xué)會(huì)了從錯(cuò)誤中受益，改變了他的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度的故事?！?題詳解】句意：事實(shí)上，我們可以從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)到很多東西。take帶走；learn學(xué)習(xí)；do做；bring帶來(lái)。根據(jù)“fromourmistakes”及句意可知我們能從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)到很多，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：Donnie是個(gè)害羞的學(xué)生，他在課堂上從不good好的；shy害羞的；clever聰明的；young年輕的。根據(jù)“heneveranswersquestionsinclass”可推測(cè)他是一個(gè)內(nèi)向害羞的學(xué)生，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他從不完成作業(yè)，因?yàn)樗幌敕溉魏五e(cuò)誤。housework家務(wù)；newspaper報(bào)紙；homework作業(yè)；book書(shū)。根據(jù)他的學(xué)生身份和“finishes”可推測(cè)此處用homework“作業(yè)”，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：但是當(dāng)一位老師，瑪麗，來(lái)到我們班時(shí)，事情發(fā)生了變化。team小組；ground地面；class班級(jí)；home家。根據(jù)前文和“ateacher”可推測(cè)瑪麗老師來(lái)到了教室，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：今天，瑪麗突然讓Donnie問(wèn)一些問(wèn)題。ask問(wèn)；tell告訴；answer回答；talk談?wù)摗８鶕?jù)“somequestions”可知用ask或answer；根據(jù)前文可知Donnie從不回答問(wèn)題，瑪麗老師來(lái)了一些事情改變了，可推測(cè)此處用answer“回答”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她拿出橡皮擦，一次一塊，把它們放在桌子上。putson穿上；putsup提出；takesout拿出；takesoff起飛。根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)可知，takesout“拿出”和“theerasers”搭配最合適，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但我們會(huì)擦除錯(cuò)誤，然后再試一次。just剛剛；again再一次；even甚至；only只有。根據(jù)“Butweerase(擦掉)themistakes”可知擦掉錯(cuò)誤并再次嘗試，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：我把這塊橡皮給你，這樣你就應(yīng)該記住每個(gè)人都可能犯錯(cuò)誤。forget忘記；share分享；give給；call稱呼。根據(jù)后文“youthiseraser”和“soyoushouldrememberthat...maymakemistakes.”可知此處用give“給”最合適，老師給他橡皮意寓每個(gè)人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)，但是通過(guò)犯錯(cuò)取得了進(jìn)步，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：我把這塊橡皮給你，這樣你就應(yīng)該記住每個(gè)人都可能犯錯(cuò)誤。nobody沒(méi)人；something一些東西；anything任何東西；everybody每人。根據(jù)“maymakemistakes”可推測(cè)此處為“每個(gè)人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)”，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：Donnie看著瑪麗笑了。cries哭；shouts喊；smiles微笑；walks散步。根據(jù)情境可知聽(tīng)完老師的話他笑了。故選C。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.F2.G3.C4.A5.B【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了五個(gè)內(nèi)容，分別是：在學(xué)校食堂吃飯時(shí)需遵循的規(guī)則。在學(xué)校值日時(shí)需要做的事情。馬路上開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)應(yīng)遵循的交通規(guī)則。在動(dòng)物園要注意的事項(xiàng)。在醫(yī)院要注意的事項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】原句表示“凱倫是一個(gè)中學(xué)生，她的家離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)，她在學(xué)校食堂吃午餐”，可知，此空處要描述跟學(xué)校食堂有關(guān)的事情。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，空格處填Wehavetowaitinlinetobuythefoodinthedininghall.Wecan’twastefood.Wemusthavedinneratthesameplace，表示“我們?cè)谑程帽仨毰抨?duì)購(gòu)買(mǎi)食物。我們不能浪費(fèi)食物。我們必須在同一個(gè)地方吃晚餐”。故選F?！?題詳解】原句表示“吉米是一個(gè)好學(xué)生。他所有科目都學(xué)得很好。今天是他值日打掃黑板”，可知，此空處是介紹值日要做的事情。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，空格處填First,cleantheblackboardaftereachclass.Second,keepyourschoolthingstidyandputyourbooksingoodorder.Third,cleantheflooreveryday，表示“首先，每次下課后要擦黑板，保持你的學(xué)校物品整潔，并有序地?cái)[放書(shū)本。第三，每天打掃地板”。故選G?！?題詳解】原句表示“布朗一家人打算這周末去珠海長(zhǎng)隆海洋公園，他們將自駕去那?，F(xiàn)在他們?cè)诼飞稀保芍?，此空處是有關(guān)路上開(kāi)車(chē)需要注意事情。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，空格處填Wemuststopourcarwhenthelightsarered.Lookatthesign.Whenwecrosstheroad,makesuretherearenocarscoming，表示“當(dāng)交通指示燈是紅燈時(shí)，我們必須停車(chē)。當(dāng)我們過(guò)馬路時(shí)，要確保沒(méi)有汽車(chē)開(kāi)過(guò)來(lái)”。故選C。【4題詳解】原句表示“本的兒子非常喜歡動(dòng)物。所以這周五他將帶他的兒子去長(zhǎng)隆野生動(dòng)物世界”，可知，此空處是介紹去動(dòng)物園要注意的事項(xiàng)。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，空格處填Don’twalkneartheanimals.Don’ttouchthemortakephotoswiththem.Youcan’tgivefoodtotheanimalsbecauseyoudon’tknowwhatfoodtheycaneat，表示“不要靠近動(dòng)物。不要觸摸他們或跟他們拍照。你不能給動(dòng)物喂食物，因?yàn)槟悴恢浪麄兡艹允裁词澄铩?。故選A?！?題詳解】原句表示“羅伯特發(fā)燒了，并咳嗽得很厲害。他的媽媽不得不帶他去醫(yī)院”，可知，此空處是介紹在醫(yī)院要注意的事項(xiàng)。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，空格處填I(lǐng)nthehospitalyouhavetobequietandnevertalkloudly.Youmustn’tsmoke.Don’taskpeoplewhythey’reinthehospital，表示“在醫(yī)院你必須要保持安靜，不能大聲喧嘩。你不允許吸煙。不要問(wèn)別人為什么住院”。故選B。3、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文一篇關(guān)于某中學(xué)的學(xué)生們?nèi)绾紊蠈W(xué)的一個(gè)調(diào)查結(jié)果，短文詳細(xì)介紹了這個(gè)學(xué)校的學(xué)生們上學(xué)的交通方式，并解釋了原因。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“About56%studentsliveinthecenterofourcity.Sotheygotoschoolbyschoolbus”可知50%以上的學(xué)生坐校車(chē)上學(xué)。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“About56%students...Theyhavelunchatschool.”以及“About18%studentsridetheirbikestoschool...Atnoon,theyoftenhavelunchatschool.”以及“It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.”可知，90%的學(xué)生在學(xué)校吃午飯，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somestudentsliveinthecountrysideorcomefromothercities...It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.”可知，學(xué)校為那些來(lái)自農(nóng)村或來(lái)自其他城市的住校生提供免費(fèi)的早餐，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“byschoolbus”“ridetheirbikes”“takethetrain”“drivethemthere”以及“walktoschool”可知一共提到了5種交通方式。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。短文詳細(xì)介紹了這個(gè)學(xué)校的學(xué)生們上學(xué)的交通方式，并解釋了原因，因此A選項(xiàng)Howtogettoschool是符合文意的，故選A。4、1.D2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了巨型自然公園的相關(guān)信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ParkEntryTimes”部分的內(nèi)容可知11月28日公園關(guān)門(mén)很早。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifthereisbadweather,wemayclosetheparktomakesurethere’snodanger.”可知天氣糟糕的情況下可能會(huì)閉園，下大雪屬于糟糕的天氣。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Dogsarewelcomeintheparkbuttheirownermustkeepthemonaleashatalltimestostopthenwalkfreelyaroundsothattheywon’thurtothers.”可知aleash是用來(lái)阻止狗自由走動(dòng)來(lái)保護(hù)別人不受傷害的，leash意為“皮帶”。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Beforeleavingforthepark,wethinkit’sgoodtogoonlinetocheckthattheparkisopen.”可知公園要求在去公園之前最好上網(wǎng)查看一下公園是否開(kāi)放。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了巨型自然公園的相關(guān)信息。由此推出可能來(lái)自旅行指南。故選B。5、1.D2.C3.A4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要談?wù)撌欠駪?yīng)該讓寵物貓自由外出。盡管寵物貓外出殺害了很多野生動(dòng)物，但其會(huì)對(duì)野生動(dòng)物的數(shù)量和生物多樣性造成何種影響和威脅還不是很明確?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Petcatsthatliveorgooutsidekilllotsofwildanimals.”可知，下文也是談?wù)搶櫸镓垰⒑σ吧鷦?dòng)物的事情。D項(xiàng)“最近的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，北美的戶外貓每年吃掉了100億到300億只鳥(niǎo)和哺乳動(dòng)物?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Wherearethecatsactuallyhunting?”可知，貓把殺害的動(dòng)物帶回家，其主人看到后才會(huì)產(chǎn)生“貓?jiān)谀睦锎颢C？”的疑問(wèn)。C項(xiàng)“任何養(yǎng)貓的人都看到他們的貓把動(dòng)物帶回家?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Andespeciallywewanttoknow,‘Wherearethecatsactuallyhunting?”可知，此處還是針對(duì)貓外出打獵提出的相關(guān)疑問(wèn)。A項(xiàng)“它們是在自家后院打獵還是去自然保護(hù)區(qū)？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Togetherwithcolleagues(同事)intheUK,Australia,andNewZealand,KaysgavesmallGPStrackerstocitizentostudycatswithowners.”和下文“Intotal,morethan900petcatsweretrackedinthisway,allofthemallowedtorunfreelyoutside.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是講述貓被安裝追蹤器。E項(xiàng)“他們把追蹤器放在貓的項(xiàng)圈上?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“OneBritishcatcalledMaxwalkedalmosttwokilometerstogooutandbackhomealongaroadbetweentwoneighboringvillages!”可知，此處是表達(dá)有些貓戶外探險(xiǎn)很厲害。B項(xiàng)“有些貓是真正的探險(xiǎn)家?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.C2.D3.F4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A與B之間的對(duì)話，主要談?wù)摿薆的周末計(jì)劃?！?題詳解】根據(jù)問(wèn)句“WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturday?”及前句“MycousinAlanwillcometoBeijingfromAustralia.”可知此處應(yīng)回答周六要做的事，并且和“Mycousin”有關(guān)，因此選項(xiàng)C“我要去機(jī)場(chǎng)接他?！狈锨榫?。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答句“Yes.Myteachersaysit’sOK,sohe’llcomewithmetomylessons.”可知此處應(yīng)是一般疑問(wèn)句，詢問(wèn)和帶他來(lái)上課有關(guān)的問(wèn)題，因此選項(xiàng)D“你會(huì)帶他和你一起來(lái)上學(xué)嗎？”符合情景。故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)答句“We’regoingtovisitparksandmuseums.”可知此處應(yīng)詢問(wèn)他們打算要做的事情，因此選項(xiàng)F“你們還打算去做什么？”符合情景。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答句“No,Iwon’t.”可知此處應(yīng)是一般疑問(wèn)句，根據(jù)第二小題排除選項(xiàng)D，因此只有選項(xiàng)E“你會(huì)帶他去看足球比賽嗎？”符合情景。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)問(wèn)句“Willyoutakehimtoafootballmatch?”及前句回答“No,Iwon’t.”可知此處應(yīng)說(shuō)明不帶他去看足球比賽的原因，因此選項(xiàng)A“他不喜歡足球。”符合情景。故選A。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.Beijing2.about3.are4.other5.friendly##kind6.help7.foods8.because9.or10.hope【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了北京的相關(guān)信息?！?題詳解】句意：我很高興知道你要來(lái)北京度假。根據(jù)“something...Beijing”可知是來(lái)北京。故填Beijing。【2題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在讓我告訴你一些關(guān)于北京的事情。根據(jù)“something...Beijing”可知是關(guān)于北京的一些事情，用介詞about。故填about?！?題詳解】句意：這里有很多有趣的地方。根據(jù)“There...lotsofinterestingplaces”可知此處是結(jié)構(gòu)therebe“有”，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故填are?！?題詳解】句意：你可以參觀長(zhǎng)城、故宮博物院、天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)和許多其他名勝古跡。根據(jù)“visittheGreatWall,thePalaceMuseum,Tian’anmenSquareandmany…placesofinterest”可知是很多其他的名勝古跡，other“其他的”。故填other?！?題詳解】句意：這里的人很友好。根據(jù)“Peopleherearevery...They’realwaysreadyto...peopleinneed”可知這里的人很友好，作be動(dòng)詞的表語(yǔ)用形容詞friendly/kind“友好的”。故填friendly/kind。【6題詳解】句意：他們總是準(zhǔn)備幫助有需要的人。根據(jù)“They’realwaysreadyto...peopleinneed”可知人們幫助有需要的人，help“幫助”，動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填help?！?題詳解】句意：你也可以在這里品嘗不同種類(lèi)的食物。根據(jù)“Theyarereallydelicious”可知，品嘗美味的食物，food“食物”，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)食物的種類(lèi)，是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)“differentkindsof”可知，應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填foods。【8題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在不是八月份來(lái)的最佳時(shí)間，因?yàn)檫@里很熱。前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故填because?！?題詳解】句意：你可以在九月或十月來(lái)。根據(jù)“September...October.”可知是九月或者十月，用or連接。故填or?！?0題詳解】句意：我希望你在北京過(guò)得愉快。根據(jù)“youwillagoodtimeinBeijing.”可知是希望玩得開(kāi)心，hope“希望”，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故填hope。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.D7.B8.D9.B10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者的購(gòu)物計(jì)劃，在雙十一當(dāng)天網(wǎng)上東西賣(mài)的很便宜，作者打算在那天給家人買(mǎi)東西?！?題詳解】句意：在11月11日，人們總是在網(wǎng)上買(mǎi)很多東西，因?yàn)槟翘鞏|西很便宜。buys購(gòu)買(mǎi)，動(dòng)詞三單形式；buy購(gòu)買(mǎi)，動(dòng)詞原形；arebuying購(gòu)買(mǎi)，復(fù)數(shù)be動(dòng)詞加動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；isbuying購(gòu)買(mǎi)，單數(shù)be動(dòng)詞加動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)“people”是單復(fù)同形的集體名詞，此處主語(yǔ)應(yīng)當(dāng)作復(fù)數(shù)看待，而動(dòng)詞前有頻度副詞“always”應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：我也想給家人和朋友買(mǎi)一些東西。anything任何東西，用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句；nothing沒(méi)有東西；everything所有東西；something一些東西，一般用于肯定句。根據(jù)“Ialsowanttobuy…formyfamilyandfriends.”可推測(cè)作者想要買(mǎi)一些東西，而該句為肯定句。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：我還打算買(mǎi)什么？else其他的，放在疑問(wèn)代詞之后；other其他的，后面接名詞；others其他，代詞，相當(dāng)于other加名詞；another另一個(gè)，后面接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)“what”為疑問(wèn)代詞，可判斷此處應(yīng)使用“else”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：下周五是他的生日。he他，人稱代詞主格；him他，人稱代詞賓格；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞；he’s他是，“heis”的縮寫(xiě)。根據(jù)“birthday”是名詞，可知此處應(yīng)使用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她喜歡玩玩偶。playing玩，動(dòng)名詞形式；play玩，動(dòng)詞原形；plays玩，動(dòng)詞三單形式；played玩，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike”后應(yīng)使用動(dòng)名詞形式做賓語(yǔ)，可知此處應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞“play”的動(dòng)名詞形式。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我最好的朋友陳潔經(jīng)常在學(xué)習(xí)上幫助我。studys研究，名詞復(fù)數(shù)；studies學(xué)習(xí)，動(dòng)詞三單形式；studyes錯(cuò)誤形式；study學(xué)習(xí)，名詞。根據(jù)該空前的“my”為形容詞性物主代詞，可判斷其后應(yīng)使用名詞，而“study”作名詞“學(xué)習(xí)”的含義為不可數(shù)名詞。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他喜歡打籃球，所以我可以給他買(mǎi)一個(gè)籃球。but但是；so所以；or或者；because因