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廣東省廣州市白云區(qū)2025年英語八下期中檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Tina,whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?—Iusually________swimmingwithmyparents.A.go B.goes C.going D.went2、—CouldIwatchTV?—________Butyoumustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.Yes,youcould. B.Sure,youcan.C.No,youcouldn’t. D.Sorry,youcan’t.3、Ithinkthebestway________Beijingis________thetrain.A.getto,take B.togetto,totake C.togetto,take4、—Manystudentsdon’tknowhowtodealwith________andbecomeworried.—Ithinkthey’dbetterasktheirteachersforhelp.A.stress B.waste C.kindness D.silence5、Newly-bornbabies________inhospital.A.aretakengoodcare B.aretakengoodcareof C.takegoodcareof D.takegoodcare6、—Whichdoyouprefer,greenteaorcoffee?—________,thanks.I’dlikeaglassofwater.A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.All7、________Iwaspreparingfortheparty,myhusbandwassleeping.A.While B.When C.Unless D.Since8、—Haveyouseenthefilm________?—Yes.Ihaveseenitwithmyfriends.A.yet B.just C.never9、Althoughmygrandfatheriseightyyearsold,heisstillingood
________.A.part B.health C.method10、—WhereisGuangdong?—Itis________thesouthofChina.A.in B.on C.at二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Sometimesweuseourcellphonestor________whatthespeakersaysduringaspeech.12、Welearnt________apresentationyesterday.I’llsendyoumynotes.A.howtogive B.whattogive C.whichtogive D.whotogive13、Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplebegintorealizethe________(important)ofthefoodsafety.14、這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在1919年。Thestory________in1919.15、Mysisteris_________(interest)indoing
sports.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從文后選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,有一項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Cathy,IreadastorycalledTheEmperor’sNewClothes.___1___B:Yes,Idid.IreaditwhenIwasyoung.A:___2___B:It’squiteinteresting.EverytimeIreadit,Ican’tstoplaughing.A:Yeah,butIdon’tliketheemperor.___3___B:Iagreewithyou.ButIalsofeelsadfortheemperor.A:___4___B:Allthepeoplecheathimexceptthelittlechild.Infacthedoesn’thavetruefriends.A:Thisisbecausepeopleareafraidofhim.Oncetheymaketheemperorangry,theywillprobablybekilled.B:___5___A.Whatdoyouthinkofit?B.Whydoyouhavesuchafeeling?C.Didyoureaditbefore?D.Youareright.E.Heistoostupid.F.That’swonderful.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Marybuysanewlunchbag.Itisblue,withapictureofastaronthefront.Everydayshetakesthesamelunch—ahotdog(熱狗).Butyesterday(昨天),shefoundsomechickenandanegginherbag.Todaywhensheopensthebagatlunchtime,shefindsahamburgerandabottleofmilk.“Mylunchbagmustbemagic(有魔力的),”Marythinks.SoMarystandsupandsays,“Mylunchbagismagic!”Everyoneintheclassroomlooksather.“You’renottheonlyonewithamagiclunchbag,”Lisasays.“Ihaveone,too.Itisabluebagwithastaronit.”“Hey,”Marysays,“ourlunchbagslookthesame.”“Mylunchbagismagic,”saysLisa.“Everydaymydadputssomefoodinitformylunch,butatlunchtimeIalwaysfindahotdog—myfavorite!”1.Marytakes________forluncheveryday.A.ahamburger B.ahotdog C.somechicken D.somefish2.WheredoesMaryhavelunch?A.Inherclassroom. B.Inthecomputerroom.C.Intheteachers’office. D.Inthelibrary.3.Lisalikes________best.A.hotdogs B.bread C.chickenandeggs D.hamburgersandjuice4.Fromthestoryweknow________.A.yesterdayMaryfoundahamburgerinherlunchbagB.Lisa’sfatherputsahotdoginherlunchbagtodayC.Lisa’sfatherboughtamagiclunchbagforherD.MarytakesLisa’slunchbagandLisatakesMary’s5.What’sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.Mary’sSchoolDay B.Mary’sGoodClassmateC.MagicLunchBags D.Lisa’sFavoriteLunch18、IlikemusicbecauseIthinkthereisnothingmorerelaxingthanlisteningtoorplayingmusic.Oneday,Iwenttomyparents’housetovisitthem.Whilemymotherwascookingsomefoodinthekitchen,myfatherandIwerewaiting.LaterIwentintomyfather’sroomwithhimandhetookouthisguitarandstartedplayingaslowsong.ThenItookoutaviolinandstartedplayingalongwithhim.Slowly,Ibecamelostintothemusic.MyfatherandIplayedlikethatforabout15minutes.AndwhenIturnedaround,mymotherwasstandingtherelistening.Ididn’tevenrealizeshewastherewhileIwasplaying.Thatwasoneofthefewtimesthatwas“truly”lostinmusic.ThefunniestthingwhenIplayedwithmyfatherwasthatIwasn’tgoodattheviolin.Iwasnewattheinstrument,butitwasslowsongandmyabilitydidn’tmatter.Thatiswhatmusicisallabout.Nowmanypeoplearetoofocusedonbeinggoodattheirinstrument,ormakinglotsofmoneywithit,butnotfocusedonthemusic.Althoughmyjobisplayingthepiano,Ineverreallywanttouseittomakemoney.Iplaymusicbecauseitbringsmegreathappiness,andIloveeverythingaboutit.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Listeningtomusicis________forthewriter.A.relaxing B.boring C.exciting2.WhenmyfatherandIwasplayingthemusic,mymotherwas________.A.watchingTV B.standingthereandlistening C.Playingmusicwiththem3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“instrument”inParagraph3referto?A.guitar B.violin C.piano4.Whatisprobablythewriter’sjob?A.Apianist. B.Asportsplayer. C.Ascientist.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.MyDreamJob B.MyFavoriteSong C.WhyIlikemusic19、Lotsofstudentsaretoobusydoingtheirhomeworktohelpwithhousework.So,manyparentswanttoknowiftheyshouldgivetheirchildrenchores.Well,there’snoneedtoworry.___1___First,doingchoreshelpschildrenlearntobeindependent.Parentscan’tstaybytheirchildren’ssideallthetime.___2___Andtheseskillswillhelpthembereadyfortheirfuture.___3___Whenchildrenfinishachore,theywilltakepridein(為……自豪)ajobwelldone.Alsotheywillhaveconfidence(信心)inthemselvestodothingswell.Third,doingchoresmakeschildrendevelopgoodrelationshipswiththeirfamily,friendsandpartners.Itmakeschildrenmorecaringfortheirfamily.___4___Theywillknowiftheyworktogetherasateam,theywilldothingsmorequicklyandbetter.___5___Yes!Anditshouldbeonthetopofthelist.Now,myfriends,areyoureadytohelp?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Italsohelpsthembuildteamspirit.B.Shouldchildrendochores?C.Choresaregoodforchildren.D.Childrenneedtolearnthenecessarylifeskills.E.Second,doingchoreshelpschildrenbuildself-confidence.20、Nomatterhowoldyouare,youmayhaveheardofthecartoonPeppaPig.HarleyBirdisthevoicebehindthecutepigPeppa.Birdbeganvoicing(為……配音)Peppawhenshewasjust5yearsold.Infact,shehasgrownupwiththecartoonpig.Whenshebegan,therewasonebigproblemforher:shecouldn’treadatthattime.“Icouldn’treadatallandIcouldn’treadthelines(臺(tái)詞),”shesaid.“Sosomepeoplewerethereandtheytoldmewhattheywantedmetosay,andIjustcopied(模仿)them.”Birdis17now.“I’vegrownupalotandmyvoicehaschanged.Youhavetomakeyourselfbelievethatyou’rea4-year-oldpig.SoIhavetogoalittlebithigherandmorechildlikewiththewayItalk,”shesaid.InJuly2019,theshowreleasedamusicalbum(專輯).BirdsangallthesongsasPeppa.“Iamveryexcitedaboutwhatpeoplethinkaboutthenewalbum.Thesongsarereallygood!”Birdsaid.Birdhasvoicedsomedifferentrolesinotherfilms.SheiscalledthemostsuccessfulteenagevoiceactressinEngland.Sheknowsshehasalottolearnandsheplanstokeeponworkingasavoiceartist.SokeepanearoutforthenameHarleyBird.PeppaPigfansandmorearesuretohearmorefromthisyoungstarastimegoesby.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.BirdstartedvoicingPeppa________.A.4yearsago B.5yearsago C.attheageof5 D.attheageof172.WhatwasBird’sproblemwhenshestartedvoicingPeppa?A.Hervoicewastoohigh. B.Shelikedtocopyothers.C.Shecouldn’treadthelines. D.Thelinesweretoolongforher.3.WhatdoweknowaboutthePeppaPigmusicalbum?A.Fewpeopleknowaboutit. B.Itcameoutearlyin2019.C.Birdsangonesonginit. D.Birdlikesitverymuch.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“keepanearoutfor”meaninChinese?A.等待 B.照顧 C.注意 D.小心5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AYoungVoiceArtist B.ASpecialMusicAlbumC.APopularEnglishCartoon D.AFamousCartoonRole五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。InChina,veryfewchildrenmakepocketmoney.____1____,inwesterncountries,mostkidsmakepocketmoneybythemselves.Theymakemoneyinmanydifferent____2____.Whenkidsareveryyoung,theirparentshelpthemsellthefruitsoftheirowntreestoneighbors.Kidsmayalsohelp____3____dohouseworktomakemoneyathome.Whenthey____4____sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,____5____duringthesummerholidays.Therearemanyadvantagesofmakingpocketmoneybykids____6____.Firstofall,theylearnthevalueofmoneyby____7____hardsothattheywillnotwasteany.Secondly,theylearntomanagemoneytobuythingstheyneedorwant,____8____books,pencils,moviesandevenclothestheylike.Thirdly,they____9____dealwiththedailylifeproblemsbyhelpingtheirparentsorothers.Makingpocketmoneyis____10____tochildrenwhentheygrowup.Thatiswhyparentsencouragetheirkidstomakepocketmoney.1.A.Also B.Anyway C.However D.Besides2.A.ways B.levels C.homes D.countries3.A.teachers B.friends C.parents D.neighbors4.A.get B.have C.catch D.reach5.A.really B.hardly C.properly D.especially6.A.himself B.themselves C.ourselves D.herself7.A.work B.working C.study D.studying8.A.forexample B.sothat C.suchas D.suchthat9.A.wantto B.lookup C.learnto D.learnfrom10.A.helpful B.careful C.beautiful D.successful六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整,并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。newcoursestandardforlabor(勞動(dòng))educationcomesoutrecently.Thestandardhasthefollowingtasks:everydaychores,likecleaning;productivelabor,includingmakingtraditionalhandicrafts(手工藝品)andexperiencingnewtechnologies;andservice,includingvolunteerwork.Primaryschoolstudentsinfirstandsecondgradesneedtodobasiccleaning,washvegetables,peelfruit,andlearntoraiseoneortwokindsofplantsorsmallanimals.Thirdandfourthgradersshouldcleantheirclassrooms,washtheirsocksandshoesandknowhowtomakecolddishes.Fifthandsixthgradersshouldknowtheskillsofcookingtwoorthreecommondishes.Formiddleschoolstudents,theyareencouragedtocookthreeorfourdishesindependently,learnhowtomakeoneortwokindsoftraditionalhandicrafts,andexperienceoneortwokindsofnewtechnologies,modernserviceorvolunteerwork.LaborWeekwillcomeintobeingseveryschoolyear.Itcallsonthefamiliestojoininstudents’laboreducation.Schoolsshouldhelpparentsrealizetheimportanceoflaboreducationandhelpparentsmakelaborliststoimprovestudents’independence.Thecoursestandardhasbeenwidelydiscussedonsocialmediaandmostofpeoplewelcomedthisonlineandsaiditisnecessary.Somehaveregrettednotlearningsuchskillsduringtheirschooldays.1.Howmanylaboreducationtasksareinthenewstandard?____________________________________________________________________2.Whatshouldfifthandsixthgradersdo?____________________________________________________________________3.Whoareencouragedtoexperiencemodernserviceorvolunteerwork?____________________________________________________________________4.Whatdidmostofpeoplethinkofthecoursestandard?____________________________________________________________________5.Shouldschoolshelpparentsmakelaborlists?____________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)以“龍崗GO美好”為主題的2023龍崗美好生活節(jié)于2023年3月在深圳市龍崗區(qū)創(chuàng)新推出。市民群眾通過“欣春”“樂夏”“雅秋”“悅冬”四季活動(dòng)主題,立體式沉浸式地感受到了“龍崗魅力”。假設(shè)你是你校英語報(bào)的小記者,請(qǐng)你編寫一篇新聞報(bào)道。要點(diǎn):美好生活節(jié)目的鼓勵(lì)人們尋找生活樂趣,感受四季的美好。美好生活節(jié)部分活動(dòng)介紹1.春和藝術(shù)森林ArtForestFestival:在大運(yùn)公園里欣賞畫作,和畫家交流,談?wù)撍囆g(shù)之美;2.風(fēng)尚生活市集VibeFair:了解和購買各種各樣的產(chǎn)品,特別是可以低價(jià)購買“橫崗制造”的眼鏡。學(xué)生感受1.有很多志愿活動(dòng);學(xué)生也可以成為志愿者,幫助他人;2.??(補(bǔ)充一至兩點(diǎn))要求:1.80詞左右(開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名;3.要點(diǎn)齊全,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;4.條理清楚,語句通順,意義連貫參考詞匯:美好生活節(jié)MerryLifeCarnival橫崗制造madeinHenggangLastmonth,MerryLifeCarnivalwasheldinLonggang.Itlastedforamonth.Itwasheldto____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——蒂娜,你周末通常做什么?——我通常和父母一起去游泳??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。go動(dòng)詞原形;goes動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式;going動(dòng)名詞;went動(dòng)詞過去式。根據(jù)“usually”可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語“I”后接動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我能看電視嗎?——當(dāng)然,你能。但是你必須先完成你的作業(yè)??疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,youcould是的,你可以;Sure,youcan當(dāng)然,你可以;No,youcouldn’t不,你不能;Sorry,youcan’t對(duì)不起,你不能。根據(jù)“Butyoumustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.”可知,空格處應(yīng)填表示“可以看電視”的意義。在一般疑問句中,回答能或不能的時(shí)候主要使用can。所以B項(xiàng)符合題意。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為去北京最好的方式就是坐火車??疾椴欢ㄊ接梅?。第一個(gè)空不定式作后置定語,修飾way;第二個(gè)空不定式作表語。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——許多學(xué)生不知道如何處理壓力,變得焦慮?!艺J(rèn)為他們最好向他們的老師求助??疾槊~辨析。stress壓力;waste浪費(fèi);kindness仁慈;silence沉默。根據(jù)“becomeworried”和給出的建議“Ithinkthey’dbetterasktheirteachersforhelp.”可知許多學(xué)生不知道如何處理壓力。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:新生嬰兒在醫(yī)院受到很好的照顧。考查動(dòng)詞短語及被動(dòng)語態(tài)。主語“Newly-bornbabies”與謂語之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語態(tài),這里主語是短語takegoodcareof的邏輯賓語,of不可省。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你喜歡綠茶還是咖啡?——都不,謝謝。我想要一杯水??疾榇~辨析。Neither兩者都不;Either兩者之一;Both兩者都;All三者或三者以上的全部。根據(jù)“I’dlikeaglassofwater.”可知,綠茶和咖啡都不要,想要一杯水,用neither。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我準(zhǔn)備聚會(huì)時(shí),我丈夫正在睡覺??疾檫B詞辨析。while與……同時(shí);when當(dāng);unless除非;since自從。根據(jù)“Iwaspreparingfortheparty,myhusbandwassleeping”可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行,且主從句時(shí)態(tài)都為進(jìn)行時(shí),常用while引導(dǎo),而when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句常用一般過去時(shí),故此處不用when。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你已經(jīng)看過這部電影了嗎?——是的。我和我的朋友看過??疾楦痹~辨析。yet已經(jīng);just剛才;never從不。根據(jù)“Haveyouseenthefilm”可知,句子是一般疑問句,且是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),位于句末應(yīng)用yet。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:雖然我爺爺已經(jīng)八十歲了,但他的身體仍然很好。考查名詞辨析。part部分;health健康;method方法。根據(jù)“Althoughmygrandfatheriseightyyearsold,heisstillingood”可知雖然八十歲了,但是身體健康。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——廣東在哪里?——它在中國(guó)南部??疾榻樵~詞義辨析。in表示在某地,一般指較大的地方;on在……上面;at在某地,表示較具體的地方。根據(jù)“Itis...thesouthofChina.”可知,此處表達(dá)在中國(guó)南部,inthesouthof“在……的南面”。故選A。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、(r)ecord【解析】【詳解】句意:有時(shí)我們用手機(jī)錄下演講者在演講中所說的話。根據(jù)“Sometimesweuseourcellphonestor...whatthespeakersaysduringaspeech.”可知,用手機(jī)記錄演講者說的話,record“記錄”,usesthtodosth“用某物做某事”,此處用動(dòng)詞原形。故填(r)ecord。12、A【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天我們學(xué)了如何做報(bào)告。我會(huì)把我的筆記發(fā)給你。考查“疑問詞+不定式”。how如何;what什么;which哪個(gè);who誰。根據(jù)“Welearnt...apresentationyesterday.”可知句中apresentation作賓語,不用疑問代詞,此處表示“如何做報(bào)告”。故選A。13、importance【解析】【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,越來越多的人開始意識(shí)到知識(shí)的重要性。根據(jù)“the...of”可知此處用名詞,important的名詞形式importance,意為“重要性”。故填importance。14、tookplace##happened【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,takeplace或happen都可以表示“發(fā)生”,根據(jù)“in1919”可知,本句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式。故填tookplace/happened。15、interested【解析】【詳解】句意:我姐姐對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)很感興趣。根據(jù)“be...in”可知,考查beinterestedin...“對(duì)……感興趣”。故填interested。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對(duì)話,兩人談?wù)摿恕痘实鄣男卵b》的讀后感?!?題詳解】根據(jù)回答“Yes,Idid.”可知讀過,因此是詢問是否做過,選項(xiàng)C“你之前讀過嗎”符合。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’squiteinteresting.”可知很有趣,因此是詢問看法,選項(xiàng)A“你覺得它怎樣”符合。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Yeah,butIdon’tliketheemperor.”可知是的,但我不喜歡皇帝。此處應(yīng)發(fā)表對(duì)皇帝的看法,選項(xiàng)E“他太傻了”符合。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“ButIalsofeelsadfortheemperor.”可知但我也為皇帝感到難過。以及“Allthepeoplecheathimexceptthelittlechild.Infacthedoesn’thavetruefriends.”可知除了那個(gè)小孩,所有人都欺騙了他。事實(shí)上,他沒有真正的朋友。因此是詢問感到難過的原因,選項(xiàng)B“你為什么有這樣的感受”符合。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisisbecausepeopleareafraidofhim.Oncetheymaketheemperorangry,theywillprobablybekilled.”可知這是因?yàn)槿藗兒ε滤?。一旦惹了皇帝的氣,恐怕就要被殺了。因此是發(fā)表對(duì)這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的看法,選項(xiàng)D“你是對(duì)的”符合。故選D。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.A3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】Mary有一個(gè)“有魔力的”午餐包,【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everydayshetakesthesamelunch—ahotdog.”可知,她每天都帶熱狗,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Everyoneintheclassroomlooksather.”可知,教室里的每個(gè)人都看著她,可以推斷出他們?cè)诮淌依锍晕顼?。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ialwaysfindahotdog—myfavorite”可知,Lisa最喜歡熱狗,故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Marybuysanewlunchbag.Itisblue,withapictureofastaronthefront.Everydayshetakesthesamelunch—ahotdog.”及“‘Mylunchbagismagic,’saysLisa.‘Everydaymydadputssomefoodinitformylunch,butatlunchtimeIalwaysfindahotdog—myfavorite!’”可知她們的午餐包拿錯(cuò)了,故選D?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。文章講了Mary認(rèn)為自己的午餐包是神奇的,因?yàn)樗刻於紟峁?,但是打開來卻發(fā)現(xiàn)有各種食物,但其實(shí)是和Lisa的拿錯(cuò)了,C項(xiàng)“神奇的午餐包”更能概括全文內(nèi)容,故選C。18、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者對(duì)音樂的熱愛,以及對(duì)音樂的態(tài)度和看法。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“IlikemusicbecauseIthinkthereisnothingmorerelaxingthanlisteningtoorplayingmusic.”可知,作者認(rèn)為聽音樂很放松。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“AndwhenIturnedaround,mymotherwasstandingtherelistening.”可知,當(dāng)我爸爸和我在演奏音樂時(shí),我媽媽站在那里聽。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“ThefunniestthingwhenIplayedwithmyfatherwasthatIwasn’tgoodattheviolin.”可知,劃線部分“instrument”指的是小提琴。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Althoughmyjobisplayingthepiano,Ineverreallywanttouseittomakemoney.”(雖然我的工作是彈鋼琴,但我從沒想過用它來賺錢。)可推斷,作者是一位鋼琴家。故選A?!?題詳解】最佳題目題。通讀全文,可知本文講述了作者對(duì)音樂的熱愛,以及對(duì)音樂的態(tài)度和看法。因此,選項(xiàng)D“我為什么喜歡音樂”是最佳的題目。故選C。19、1.C2.D3.E4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了做家務(wù)對(duì)孩子的好處,包括幫助孩子學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立、建立自信、發(fā)展良好的家庭關(guān)系和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。【1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Well,there’snoneedtoworry.”以及聯(lián)系下文可知,文章主要介紹了做家務(wù)對(duì)孩子的三點(diǎn)益處,此處為總結(jié)句,選項(xiàng)C“做家務(wù)對(duì)孩子們有益處”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Andtheseskillswillhelpthembereadyfortheirfuture.”這些技能將幫助他們?yōu)槲磥碜龊脺?zhǔn)備。可知,當(dāng)孩子長(zhǎng)大獨(dú)立生活以后,這些技能很有幫助。選項(xiàng)D“孩子們需要學(xué)習(xí)這些必需的生活技能”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“First,doingchoreshelpschildrenlearntobeindependent.”首先,做家務(wù)可以幫助孩子學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立。和下文“Third,doingchoresmakeschildrendevelopgoodrelationshipswiththeirfamily,friendsandpartners.”第三,做家務(wù)可以讓孩子與家人、朋友和伴侶建立良好的關(guān)系。可知,此處應(yīng)為第二點(diǎn)益處,選項(xiàng)E“第二,做家務(wù)能幫助孩子建立自信”,符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Theywillknowiftheyworktogetherasateam,theywilldothingsmorequicklyandbetter.”他們會(huì)知道,如果他們作為一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)一起工作,他們會(huì)把事情做得更快更好??芍?,做家務(wù)能使孩子們有團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神,選項(xiàng)A“那會(huì)幫助他們建立團(tuán)隊(duì)精神”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes!Anditshouldbeonthetopofthelist.”是的!這應(yīng)該是最重要的??芍?,此處應(yīng)為一般疑問句,選項(xiàng)B“孩子們應(yīng)該做家務(wù)嗎?”符合語境。故選B。20、1.C2.C3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了小豬佩奇的配音演員HarleyBird?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Birdbeganvoicing(為……配音)Peppawhenshewasjust5yearsold”可知她5歲時(shí)開始為小豬佩奇配音。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenshebegan,therewasonebigproblemforher:shecouldn’treadatthattime”可知那時(shí)她的問題是她不會(huì)讀。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iamveryexcitedaboutwhatpeoplethinkaboutthenewalbum.Thesongsarereallygood”可知她非常喜歡這張專輯。故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“PeppaPigfansandmorearesuretohearmorefromthisyoungstarastimegoesby”可知隨著時(shí)間的流逝,會(huì)聽到更多關(guān)于這個(gè)年輕明星的信息,所以要留意這個(gè)名字,故此處劃線部分意為“注意”。故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了小豬佩奇的配音演員HarleyBird,以選項(xiàng)A“一位年輕的配音演員”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選A。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.C2.A3.C4.D5.D6.B7.B8.C9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了西方國(guó)家鼓勵(lì)孩子自己賺零花錢和孩子們自己賺零花錢的意義?!?題詳解】句意:然而,在西方國(guó)家,大多數(shù)孩子自己掙零花錢。Also也;Anyway無論如何;However然而;Besides而且。根據(jù)上文“InChina,veryfewchildrenmakepocketmoney.”和下文“inwesterncountries,mostkidsmakepocketmoneybythemselves.”可知,上下文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他們以許多不同的方式賺錢。ways方式;levels水平;homes家;countries國(guó)家。根據(jù)下文“Kidsmayalsohelp...dohouseworktomakemoneyathome.Whenthey...sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,...duringthesummerholidays.”可知,此處指以不同的方式賺錢。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:孩子們也可以幫助父母做家務(wù)來賺錢。teachers老師;friends朋友;parents父母;neighbors鄰居。根據(jù)“dohouseworktomakemoneyathome”可知,是幫助父母做家務(wù)。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)他們到達(dá)6歲時(shí),他們可以通過送報(bào)紙或在快餐店工作賺錢,尤其是在暑假期間。get得到;have有;catch抓??;reach到達(dá)。根據(jù)“Whenthey...sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,...duringthesummerholidays.”可知,此處是指當(dāng)他們到達(dá)6歲,reachsixteen表示“到達(dá)6歲”。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)他們到達(dá)6歲時(shí),他們可以通過送報(bào)紙或在快餐店工作賺錢,尤其是在暑假期間。really真正地;hardly幾乎不;properly正確地;especially尤其。根據(jù)“Whenthey...sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,...duringthesummerholidays.”可知,此處是指尤其是在暑假期間。故選D。【6題詳解】句意:孩子們自己賺零花錢有很多好處himself他自己;themselves他們自己;ourselves我們自己;herself她自己。根據(jù)“Therearemanyadvantagesofmakingpocketmoneybykids...”可知,此處指孩子們自己賺零花錢,再結(jié)合“bykids”可知,此處用反身代詞themselves。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:首先,他們通過努力工作了解錢的價(jià)值,這樣他們就不會(huì)浪費(fèi)錢。work工作,動(dòng)詞原形;working動(dòng)名詞;study學(xué)習(xí),動(dòng)詞原形;studying動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)“Firstofall,theylearnthevalueofmoneyby...hardsothattheywillnotwasteany.”可知,此處指通過努力工作賺零花錢,by為介詞,因此選working。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:其次,他們學(xué)會(huì)管理錢來買他們需要或想要的東西,比如書,鉛筆,電影,甚至是他們喜歡的衣服。forexample例如,用于引出一個(gè)具體的例子;sothat以便,后面跟句子;suchas例如,用于列舉一些事物;suchthat以至于。根據(jù)“...books,pencils,moviesandevenclothestheylike.”可知,此處應(yīng)該是列舉一些事物,因此選suchas。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:第三,他們學(xué)會(huì)通過幫助父母或其他人來處理日常生活中的問題。wantto想要;lookup查找;learnto學(xué)會(huì);learnfrom向……學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“Thirdly,they...dealwiththedailylifeproblemsbyhelpingtheirparentsorothers.”可知,此處指他們學(xué)會(huì)通過幫助父母或其他人來處理問題。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:掙零花錢對(duì)孩子長(zhǎng)大后是有幫助的。helpful有幫助的;careful小心的;beautiful漂亮的;successful成功
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