河北省隆化縣2025屆七年級英語第二學期期中聯(lián)考試題含答案

河北省隆化縣2025屆七年級英語第二學期期中聯(lián)考試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

閱讀下面語篇，從各小題給出的A、B、C、三個選項中選出最佳選項。DearPeter,CanyoubelieveI’minadream____1____of550now?Theschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Thewallofourclassroomis____2____Ilikethecolours.Ourschoollifeisinterestingandwonderful.Inthemorning,we____3____threelessons.Westudy____4____theInternet.Weusethee-books.Theteachersareallrobots(機器人).Theyareindifferentsizesandtheycan____5____anquestionsaboutanysubjects.Ilikemyrobot____6____teacherbest,becauseshe____7____thepianoverywell.Intheafternoon,wegotoMars(火星)tohavetwoclassesonanewplane.Thatlookslikeourplaneandspaceship.Manyaliens(外星人)____8____onMars.Icanmakefriendswiththem.Theyare____9____tousandsomeknowuswell.IoftenhaveatriptotheMoonwithaliensbyspaceshiponSundays.Afterclass,weplayballgameswithaliens.Thenwego____10____totheEarth.Don’tyouthinklifeinthisschoolisveryinteresting?Allthebest.Kate1.A.home B.school C.library2.A.interesting B.good C.colourful3.A.start B.begin C.have4.A.on B.in C.with5.A.ask B.answer C.tell6.A.Music B.English C.Chinese7.A.works B.has C.plays8.A.use B.love C.live9.A.friendly B.beautiful C.happy10.A.up B.back C.down二、閱讀理解（40分）2、JorisHutchison,12yearsold,lovescheetahs（非洲獵豹）.Hewasupsettolearnthatthebiganimalsmightbeingreatdanger.“Whenhewassix,hewasreadingabookaboutcheetahs.Thebooksayscheetahscouldbeingreatdanger.Hegotveryupset.”saidGarineBoekee,Joris’mother.Jorisaskedhismomwhathecoulddotohelp.Theygotintouchwithawildlifesanctuary（野生動物保護中心）inAfrica.Jorisbeganraisingmoney.HesoldT-shirts,flowers,andjuice.Heheldyardsalesandskatingparties.“I’mjustanormalkid.Ionlywanttodosomethingtosavethem.”Jorissaid.Sofar,hehasraisedmorethan$14,000.Themoneyisusedtobuyspecialcollars(項圈).Thecollarstrackthecheetahs.Thishelpsprotectthemfrombeingkilled.JorishasalsovisitedthesanctuaryinAfrica.Hehasspentthreesummersvolunteeringthere.“Weneedtoraiseawareness(意識)andtellpeoplewhat’shappening.”Jorissays.“I’velearnedthateveryonecanmakeadifference,evenifyou’rejustakid!”saysJoris.“Youjusthavetostartsomewhere.”1.HowdidJorislearnthatcheetahsareingreatdanger?A.Hismothertoldhim. B.Helearneditfromabook.C.Histeachertoldhim. D.Helearneditfromapieceofnews.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“track”mean?A.follow B.feed C.stop D.copy3.WheredidJorisspendthreesummersinordertohelpsavecheetahs?A.InAfrica. B.InCanada. C.InAustralia. D.InRussia.4.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.cheetahsareingreatdanger B.weshoulddosomethingmeaningfulC.kidscanalsomakeadifference D.parentsshouldhelpkidsdosomethinggood5.Thepassageisprobablyfroma________.A.noticeboard B.schoolnewspaper C.fashionmagazine D.guidebook3、GiantNatureParkParkEntryTimes:SummerSeason:(April1st-September30th)9:00-5:30everydayWinterSeason:(October1st-March1st)October1st-October28th:10:00-16:30;October29th-November1th:10:00-15:30;November12th-November25th:10:00-15:00;November26th-January20th:10:00-l4:30;January21st-February3rd:10:00-15:00;February4th-February17th:10:00-15:30;February18th-February24th:10:00-16:00;February25th-March1st:10:00-16:30;AttentionBeforeleavingforthepark,wethinkit’sgoodtogoonlinetocheckthattheparkisopen.Ifthereisbadweather,wemayclosetheparktomakesurethere’snodanger.Dogsarewelcomeintheparkbuttheirowner(主人)mustkeepthemonaleashatalltimestostopthenwalkfreelyaroundsothattheywon’thurtothers.Prices:Adultticket:$7;Childticket:$3;Familyticket:2adultsand2children(between5and15years)$17Guidebook:$3.50Buyticketsatthedoor.Don’tbookticketsonline.ParkClosureDate:Weclosetheparkonthefollowingdates:25th&26thofDecemberandthe1st&2ndofJanuary.1.Onwhichdatedoestheparkcloseveryearly?A.February15th. B.March30th. C.October1st. D.November28th.2.Theparkmayclosewhen________A.itsnowsheavily B.noticketisonsaleC.therearenovisitors D.itisatraditionalholiday3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)eash”probablymeaninChinese?A.拐杖 B.圍欄 C.骨頭 D.皮帶4.Whatdoestheparkaskyoutodo?A.Takeyourpetwithyoutothepark.B.Booktheticketonlinebeforeyougo.C.Makesuretheparkisopenbeforegoing.D.GothereonChristmasdaytohavemorefun.5.Thispassagemaycomefroma________.A.play B.guidebook C.storybook D.picturebook4、“ThisisJohn,”saidMrBlack.Theboystandingnexttohimwastall,strong,withafriendlyface.Ithoughthemustbeabasketballlover.MrBlackalwaysgavenewstudentsapartner伙伴)withthesamehobbiesasthem.Iwassureitwouldn’tbemebecauseIwasnottallorstrongatall,IfoundAdamgivethethumbs(大拇指)uptoJohnandsmiledathim.Johnsmiledback.“Ben,IwantyoutobeJohn’spartner,”saidMrBlacktome.What?Me?IlookedatAdam.Helookedunhappy.Johnwalkedovertomydeskandsatdownbesideme.Hesmiledatme.“Hello,”hesaidhappily.“Hell,”Isaid,notlookingathim.AllmorninglcouldfeelAdamlookingangrilyatme,butJohnmightnotknowthat.FinallythebellrangIfeltreallynervous.IknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn,andthenJohnwouldthinkthatitwouldbebettertobepartnerwithAdam.Whenwegotoutside,Adamranuptous.“MrBlacksaysyou’reagoodbasketballplayer,John,”saidAdam.“Wouldyouliketoplaywithusatlunchbreak?Bendoesn’tknowanythingaboutbasketball.”“No,thanks,”saidJohn.“I’dliketoplaychesswithBen.MrBlacksayshe’sagreatchessplayer.”Icouldn’tbelievemyears.SuddenlyIfoundthatIwaswrong.Mr.Blackonceaskedmenottojudge(評判)abookbyitscover.IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.1.Whoistheunderlined“him”inparagraph1?________A.Adam.B.John.C.Mr.Black.D.Ben.2.HowwasAdaminthestory?________A.Strict.B.Successful.C.Patient.D.Unfriendly.3.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings?________a.Adammadefunofme.b.Johnwantedtoplaychesswithme.c.IfoundIhadwrongideasaboutJohn.d.AnewclassmateJohncametotheclass.e.IbecameJohn’spartnerandAdamfeltangry.A.deabc. B.debac.C.adbec. D.aebdc.4.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhethought“Icouldn’tbelievemyears”inthelastparagraph?________A.Happy. B.Nervous.C.Surprised. D.Lonely.5.WhichofthefollowingChinesesayingissimilarto“nottojudgeabookbyitscover”?________A.“人不可貌相”.B.“士別三日,當刮目相看”.C.“書卷多情似故人”.D.“書中自有顏如玉”.5、PeopleoftenthinkoftheNorthPole(北極)andtheSouthPoleassimilarfrozen(冰凍的)wastelands.Theyarebothplaceswithverylowtemperaturesandfewpeoplelivethere.However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.TheNorthPolehasnoland,onlythickice.Temperatureshardlyevergoabove32°F,atwhichwaterturnsintoice.Mostofthetime,itstaysbelowzero.Inwintertemperaturesareusuallyaslowas-30°F.Althoughconditionswereverypoor,peopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole.About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th,1909.Itwasreallyahardtripforthem.TherearefewthingsmoredangerousthancrossingtheArctic(北極)onfoot.Peoplewhostayedtheremayfacemanyproblems:verylowtemperatures,suddenstorms,andevenhunger.Mostoftheareaisuninhabited.Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.Peoplemightthinkthatwithsuchlowtemperaturesformostoftheyear,theicewouldbethickandhard.However,thisisnottrueintheArctic.Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanesofwater(水道)called“l(fā)eads”.Anyonewhofallsintoaleadcanbefrozentodeathinafewminutes.1.Thispassageisprobablyfrom________.A.abookreview B.asciencebook C.aschoolreport D.acomputermagazine2.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedabout100yearsago?A.TwomensucceededingettingtotheNorthPole.B.TemperaturesintheNorthPolewentabove32°F.C.TheenvironmentintheNorthPolesuddenlybecameworse.D.TheNorthPolechangedintothickicebecauseofthetemperatures.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uninhabited”probablymeaninChinese?A.氣候惡劣的 B.充滿危險的 C.困難重重的 D.無人居住的4.Thereasonfortheicetobreakintotwoopeninglanesofwateris________.A.thatthetemperaturesuddenlydrops B.thatthewaterundertheiceisfrozenC.thattheoceanwaterundertheicemoves D.thatthesurfaceiscoveredwithlotsofice三、補全對話（10分）6、

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello,Sam!Willyoubefreethisweekend?B:Hi,Tom!___1___A:Wewillgohiking.___2___B:Great!I’dloveto.___3___A:QingyunMountain.B:___4___A:WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am.B:OK.Iwillgetthereontime.___5___A:Wewillgobackat5:00pm.Doyouhavelotsofhomeworktodo?B:No.Buttherewillbeawonderfulfootballmatchat6:00pm.Iwanttowatchit.A.Wherewillwego?B.Yes.What’sup?C.Whenwillwegobackhome?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenwillwemeet?F.That’sgreat.四、短文填空（10分）7、

Paulhasanewhouseandit’snearalargepool.___1___Theairisniceandfresh.___2___Butthereisoneproblemforhim.AbigtreeisnearPaul’shouse.___3___ThebirdsoftenflyintoPaul’swindow.Sometimesthewindowisbroken（被打碎的）,___4___Sometimesabirdishurt.Hedoesn’tknowwhattodo.HisfriendPetersaysthebirdsliketoflyintothewindowbecausetheycan’tseeit.Peterhasagoodidea.___5___Sothebirdscanseethewindownow,andtheydon’tbreak（打破）thewindowafterthat.A.Sohelikeslivinghere.B.Paulhastoputnewglassinit.C.Therearemanygreentreesandbeautifulflowersbehindhishouse.D.Therearemanybirdsinit.E.HetellsPaultoputsomecolorfulpicturesonthewindows.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性，和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D選項中，選出最佳選項。Williamlikesfishingverymuch.Itnotonlybringsgreatfunforhim,butalsochangesthelivesof___1___children.ItallbeginswithonechildCameronDelong.Hecan’tgetonwell___2___hisclassmates.“Theboyisnothappyfor___3___longtime.Iwanttodo___4___tohelphim.Itakehimouttogofishing.Wedoitseveraltimesaweek,”Williamsays.Later,Cameronchangesalot.Hestartsdoingbetteratschoolandmakingsomenew___5___.ThenWilliamfounds（創(chuàng)立）TakeaKidFishing.Hetakes20to25kidsouttogofishing___6___Saturdays.“Itakethemout___7___spendtimewiththem,”hesays.ManychildrenseeWilliamas___8___father.Theyareable___9___awaytorelaxunderWilliam’shelp.“Fishingteacheschildrenhowtorelax.Inthefuture,I___10___morechildrenliveabetterlife,”Williamsays.1.A.hundred B.hundredof C.hundredsof2.A.to B.with C.of3.A.an B.the C.a4.A.nothing B.something C.everything5.A.friend B.friend’s C.friends6.A.in B.on C.at7.A.and B.but C.because8.A.mine B.theirs C.their9.A.find B.tofind C.found10.A.willhelp B.help C.helping六、閱讀表達（10分）9、WillowPhelpsisagirl.Sheistenyearsold.Sheloveshelpinganimals,andsheisdoingherbesttohelpthem.Shegoesswimmingtoraisemoney(籌錢)forsomeanimals.Theseanimalsarenothealthyordon’thaveahome.InWillow’shome,therearethreecatsandtwodogs.AllofthemarefromAnimalCenter.Hersisteroftenhelpsherbringthemhomeandlookafter(照顧)themverywell.“Animalscan’ttalk.Imusttalkforthem,”thelittlegirlsays.“Somechildrenareafraidofanimals.Theythinkanimalsaretoobigorlookscary,”Willowsays.“Actually(事實上),animalsaresmart.Whenyouarenicetothem,theyarenicetoyou.”Shewantstobeavet(獸醫(yī))whenshegrowsup(長大).Shewishesanimalstokeephealthywithherhelp.1.WhydoesWillowgoswimming?________________________________________________________.2.HowmanyanimalsarethereinWillow’shome?________________________________________________________.3.WhohelpsWillowtolookafteranimals?________________________________________________________.4.WhatisWillow’sdream?________________________________________________________.5.WhatdoyouthinkaboutWillow?________________________________________________________.七、書面表達（20分）

請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置?！拔逡弧奔倨冢∕ayDay）就快到了，我們將會有三天假（Thursday,FridayandSaturday）。請以“MyMayDayHolidayPlan”為題，寫一篇不少于60詞的短文，介紹你和你的家人或朋友的假期活動安排。開頭已給出。內(nèi)容包括：作文要求：MyMayDayHolidayPlanMayDayiscomingsoon.Wewillhavea3-dayholiday.Iamgoingto_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了550年的學校生活?！?題詳解】句意：你能相信我現(xiàn)在在550年的夢想學校嗎?home家；school學校；library圖書館。根據(jù)“Theschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.”可知，談論550年的學校。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們教室的墻是五顏六色的。interesting有趣的；good好的；colourful彩色的。根據(jù)“Ilikethecolours.”可知，教室的墻是五顏六色的。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：上午，我們有三節(jié)課。start開始；begin開始；have有。根據(jù)“threelessons”可知，是指有三節(jié)課。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：我們在網(wǎng)上學習。on在……上；in在……里；with和。ontheInternet“在網(wǎng)上”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：它們大小不一，可以回答任何科目的任何問題。ask問；answer回答；tell告訴。根據(jù)“anyquestionsaboutanysubjects”可知，回答問題。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我最喜歡我的機器人音樂老師，因為她鋼琴彈得很好。Music音樂；English英語；Chinese語文。根據(jù)“thepiano”可知，最喜歡音樂老師。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我最喜歡我的機器人音樂老師，因為她鋼琴彈得很好。works工作；has有；plays玩。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：許多外星人生活火星上。use使用；love愛；live居住。根據(jù)“onMars”可知，外星人生活在火星上。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他們對我們很友好，有些人很了解我們。friendly友好的；beautiful漂亮的；happy高興的。根據(jù)“Icanmakefriendswiththem.”可知，外星人很友好。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：然后我們回到地球。up上；back回來；down下；。根據(jù)“Intheafternoon,wegotoMars（火星）tohavetwoclassesonanewplane.”可知，返回地球。故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了12歲的JorisHutchison想辦法去拯救非洲獵豹的故事。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenhewassix,hewasreadingabookaboutcheetahs.Thebooksayscheetahscouldbeingreatdanger.”可知，他在一本書上了解到了非洲獵豹的危險處境。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Themoneyisusedtobuyspecialcollars(項圈).Thecollarstrackthecheetahs.Thishelpsprotectthemfrombeingkilled.”可知，項圈可以幫助人們追蹤獵豹，從而保護它們，track意為“追蹤”，與follow近義。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“JorishasalsovisitedthesanctuaryinAfrica.Hehasspentthreesummersvolunteeringthere.”可知，為了拯救獵豹，他在非洲度過了三個夏天。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，重點是尾段中的“I’velearnedthateveryonecanmakeadifference,evenifyou’rejustakid!”可知，本文主要講述了12歲的JorisHutchison想辦法去拯救非洲獵豹的故事，并告訴我們孩子也可以有所作為。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。文章講述了12歲的JorisHutchison拯救非洲獵豹的故事，結(jié)合選項，最可能出自學校報紙。故選B。3、1.D2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了巨型自然公園的相關(guān)信息?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ParkEntryTimes”部分的內(nèi)容可知11月28日公園關(guān)門很早。故選D。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifthereisbadweather,wemayclosetheparktomakesurethere’snodanger.”可知天氣糟糕的情況下可能會閉園，下大雪屬于糟糕的天氣。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Dogsarewelcomeintheparkbuttheirownermustkeepthemonaleashatalltimestostopthenwalkfreelyaroundsothattheywon’thurtothers.”可知aleash是用來阻止狗自由走動來保護別人不受傷害的，leash意為“皮帶”。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Beforeleavingforthepark,wethinkit’sgoodtogoonlinetocheckthattheparkisopen.”可知公園要求在去公園之前最好上網(wǎng)查看一下公園是否開放。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了巨型自然公園的相關(guān)信息。由此推出可能來自旅行指南。故選B。4、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了看到班上新來的同學約翰又高又大，以為約翰擅長打籃球，直到約翰說他想和作者下象棋，作者意識到不應該以貌取人。【1題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第一段尾句“IfoundAdamgivethethumbs(大拇指)uptoJohnandsmiledathim.Johnsmiledback.”可知我發(fā)現(xiàn)亞當向約翰豎起大拇指，對他微笑。約翰笑著回道。可知，劃線單詞him指代約翰。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段句子“AllmorninglcouldfeelAdamlookingangrilyatme,butJohnmightnotknowthat.FinallythebellrangIfeltreallynervous.IknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn”可知整個上午，我都能感覺到亞當憤怒地看著我，但約翰可能不知道這一點。終于上課鈴響了，我感到非常緊張。我知道亞當會在約翰面前嘲笑我?？梢酝茢啵瑏啴斒遣挥押玫?。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“ThisisJohn”可知來了一位新同學，d第一；根據(jù)第二段“Ben,IwantyoutobeJohn’spartner,”saidMrBlacktome.What?Me?IlookedatAdam.Helookedunhappy.”可知本，我想讓你成為約翰的搭檔，他看起來很不開心。因此，e第二；根據(jù)第四段尾句“l(fā)knewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn,andthenJohnwouldthinkthatitwouldbebettertobepartnerwithAdam.”可知亞當會在約翰面前嘲笑我，因此，a第三；根據(jù)第六段中“I’dliketoplaychesswithBen.MrBlacksayshe’sagreatchessplayer.”可知想和本下棋，可知b第四；根據(jù)第七段中句子“SuddenlyIfoundthatIwaswrong.“可知我突然發(fā)現(xiàn)我錯了。以及”IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.“可知我不應該以貌取人來判斷約翰。因此c第五。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段的”Icouldn’tbelievemyears.“可知我簡直不敢相信自己的耳朵?？赏浦藭r作者感到很驚訝。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文”IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.“可知我不應該以貌取人來判斷約翰?？梢酝茢?，劃線部分與”人不可貌相“相似。故選A。http://HowtomakehealthyfoodforyourpetdogManydogloversmakefoodfortheirdogs.Ifyouonlymakeahomemadehealthymealsometimes,don’tbetooworried.However,ifyouplantomakefoodforalongtime,you'llneedtobecareful.Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs:×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.Providemoremeat.Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.Giveyourdogsomefish.Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.Youcanofferyourdogafishmealtwiceaweek.6.Whichofthefollowingshouldn’tbethedog’sfood?________A.Grapes. B.Meat.C.Fish. D.Milk.7.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiveninthepassage?________A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.8.Whyshouldwegivemoremeattodogs?________A.Avettellsustodothat.B.Itisgoodfordogsbones.C.Meatcanmakedogs’eyesbetter.D.Dogsneedenoughenergy.9.YouvisitedTinaandfounddogs’haireverywhere.Afterreadingthepassage,whatwillyousaytohelpher?________A.You’dbettercombthedoghairmore.B.Whynotaddsomefishtothemeal?C.Feedthedogasmuchchickenasyoucan.D.Takingthedogforabothwillbeagoodchoice.10.Accordingtothepassage,whichisabettermealfordogs?________A. B.C. D.5、1.B2.A3.D4.C【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要給我們介紹了北極的相關(guān)知識。北極和南極都是非常寒冷的地方，但北極和南極是很不一樣的?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.”和文意可知，這篇短文主要介紹了有關(guān)北極的一些情況，屬于科普類的文章，故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段“About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.”可知，大約100年前，有兩個人成功地到達了北極。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)語境“Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.”可知，幾乎沒有人能在這個地方生存下來，說明大部分地區(qū)無人居住，uninhabited意為“無人居住的”。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.”可知，冰下面海水的運動可能會導致海面的很多變化，有時候冰會破裂形成開放的水道。故選C。請仔細閱讀文章，從A到E的五個句子選項中，選出填入空格處的最佳句子，并在答題卡相應位置填涂正確選項。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要是兩人相約周末去徒步旅行?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hi,Tom”以及“Wewillgohiking”可知此處詢問對方有什么事情，選項B“有。怎么了”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Great!I’dloveto”可知此處詢問對方要不要一起去，選項D“你想和我們一起去嗎”符合語境。故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“QingyunMountain”可知此處詢問要去哪里，選項A“我們要去哪里”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am”可知此處詢問見面的時間，選項E“我們什么時候碰面”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wewillgobackat5:00pm.”可知此處詢問什么時候回來，選項C“我們什么時候回家”符合語境。故選C。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.E【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了保羅家的新房子周圍的環(huán)境以及遇到的問題。【1題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Paulhasanewhouseandit’snearalargepool.”和后句“Theairisniceandfresh.”可知，空處應是說房子周圍的環(huán)境。選項C“他的房子后面有許多綠樹和美麗的花?！狈险Z境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Theairisniceandfresh.”可知，空處應是說這里很適宜居住。選項A“所以他喜歡住在這里?！狈险Z境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“AbigtreeisnearPaul’shouse.”和后句“ThebirdsoftenflyintoPaul’swindow.”可知，空處應是說樹上有鳥。選項D“樹上有很多鳥?！狈险Z境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Sometimesthewindowisbroken（被打碎的）,”可知，空處應是說不得不裝新玻璃。選項B“保羅不得不在里面裝上新玻璃?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Peterhasagoodidea.”可知，空處應是說這個主意的內(nèi)容。選項E“他告訴保羅在窗戶上放一些彩色的畫?！狈险Z境。故選E。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講了William喜歡釣魚，釣魚不僅給他自己帶來了樂趣，而且?guī)椭砂偕锨У暮⒆??！?題詳解】句意：這不僅給他帶來了很多樂趣，也改變了很多孩子的生活。hundred百，前面需要有具體的數(shù)字；hundredof錯誤表達；hundredsof成百上千的。根據(jù)“thelivesof…children”可知應用hundredsof。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他和同學相處不好。to表示方向；with和；of……的。故選。getonwellwithsb.“與某人相處的好”，為固定短語。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這個男孩很長時間都不開心。an一個，不定冠詞，表示泛指，用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the這個，定冠詞，表示特指；a不定冠詞，用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指。alongtime“很長一段時間”，固定短語，表示泛指。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我想做一些事情去幫助他。nothing沒有什么；something某件事；everything每件事。根據(jù)“Itakehimouttogofishing.”可知，William確實做了幫助CameronDelong的事情。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他開始在學校表現(xiàn)更好，并結(jié)交了一些新朋友。friend朋友，名詞單數(shù)；friend’s朋友的，名詞所有格形式；friends朋友們，名詞復數(shù)。根據(jù)空前的“some”可知，結(jié)交了一些朋友，用復數(shù)形式。故選C。【6題詳解】句