四川省宜賓市南溪區(qū)第三中學(xué)2025年英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)模擬試題含答案

四川省宜賓市南溪區(qū)第三中學(xué)2025年英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入短文相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iwastired.IhadstudiedEnglishfor8years,butmyspokenEnglishwas___1___terrible.IwenttoEnglishschooleverynight.I___2___differenttextbooksandlearnedthegrammarrules___3___thetextbookseveryday.Butduringtheeightyears,Ididn’tgetany___4___atall!Beingtiredofschool,IsearchedtheInternetfor“LearnEnglish”onenight.ThenIfounda___5___Englishlearningsystem(系統(tǒng)).SevendayslaterIstartedusingthesystemtolearnEnglish.Mylife___6___fromthenon.Iusedthesystemeveryday.Iwas___7___tofindthatlearningEnglishinthiswaywassoeasyandinteresting.Noboringgrammarrules.Thearticleswereinterestingandthestorieswerefunny.Then___8___amazinghappened.OnedayI___9___anAmericanmannamedJamesinacoffeeshop.Withoutthinking,Istartedto___10___him.MyEnglishwordscameoutautomatically(無意識(shí)地).Itwashardformetobelieveit.IcouldspeakEnglishsoeasily.Ididn’tfeelany___11___orworry.Jamesunderstoodmyideasandfeelings.Wetalkedfortwohourswithout___12___.Thenweexchangede-mailsandSkypeIDs.Wedecidedto___13___eachotherontheInterneteveryweek.MyEnglishhas___14___greatlynow.IthinktherearemanywaysoflearningEnglishforustouse.Youshouldstop___15___awaythatdoesn’tworkandfindoutwhatishelpfultoyou.1.A.although B.still C.but D.or2.A.met B.saw C.read D.looked3.A.by B.in C.for D.about4.A.message B.mistake C.progress D.challenge5.A.boring B.common C.disappointing D.perfect6.A.changed B.started C.solved D.impressed7.A.afraid B.angry C.crazy D.surprised8.A.anything B.something C.thing D.nothing9.A.met B.beat C.helped D.forgot10.A.waitfor B.talkwith C.laughat D.thinkof11.A.interest B.hobby C.stress D.idea12.A.saying B.predicting C.stopping D.understanding13.A.lookup B.puton C.endup D.talkwith14.A.missed B.destroyed C.influenced D.improved15.A.touse B.using C.use D.used二、閱讀理解（40分）2、DevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI,ChatGPThastakentheinternetbystorm,winning100millionuserssinceitcameoutinNovember2022.Peoplecanasktherobottowritestoriesandemails,createrecipes（食譜）,translatelanguages,andanswerallkindsofquestions.Initsownwords,itis“alanguagemodeltrainedin[alargeamountof]internettexttohelpusersgethuman-liketext.”ComparedwithSiriorotherchatbots（聊天機(jī)器人）,ChatGPTusesamuchbiggerdatabase（數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)）fortraining.Italsousesstrongersoftwareandhardwaretolearnthingsbyitself.Forexample,ifitprovidesawronganswertoyourquestion,youcantellittherightoneanditwillmakecorrections.OpenAIhasnowintroducedapowerfulnewlanguagemodel:GPT-4.OnMarch14,2023,GPT-4showedtheworldhowsmarteritisthanGPT-3.5.Oneofitsbestnewfeaturesisthatitcanunderstandpictures.ButGPT-4’sdevelopmentsdon’tstopthere.Thenewlanguagemodelcancode（用代碼編寫）classicgamesinamatterofminutes,Itcanalsochangethetone（語(yǔ)氣）andstylebasedonwhatyouaskittodo.GPT-4ismuchbetterthantheolderGPTatpassingtests,whichmayworryteachers.AccordingtoCNN,GPT-4didreallywellonalawschooltest,withascoreinthetop10percentoftesttakers.ButGPT-3.5onlygotascoreinthebottom10percent.1.WhendidGPT-4comeout?________A.InNovember2021. B.InNovember2022.C.InDecember2022. D.OnMarch14,2023.2.What’sthedifferentbetweenChatGPTandotherchatbots?________a.Itcanlearnthingsbyitself.b.Itwon’tgivepeoplewronganswers.c.Ithasabigdatabasefortraining.d.Itissmarterthanhuman.A.ac B.ab C.bc D.bd3.Thephrase“inamatterofminutes“inparagraph3showsthat________.A.gameslikeTetrisareeasytocodeB.GPT-4cancodegameslikeTetrisquicklyC.hand-madedrawingshelpGPT-4workbetterD.anyonecancodegamesusingGPT-44.WhatworrydoesGPT-4bringtoteachers?________A.Itcanchangeitselfbasedonauser’sadvice.B.Studentswilllosetheirtime.C.Itmayhelpstudentscheatontestseasily.D.Itwilltaketheplaceofteachersinthefuture.5.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?________A.Inahistorytextbook. B.Inatravelguide.C.Inastorybook. D.Innewspaper.3、Ifixcomputersformostofmyfriends.Onemorning,myfriendMarycameforhelp.Whatsurprisedmewasthatshecompletelytookapartnotonebuttwoofhercomputersbecauseshecouldn’tusetheInternet.IthoughtIwasgoingtoreceivetwocomputers,butIwascompletelywrong.Shegavemeahugeboxfullofparts.Ihadnoideawhyshedidthis,butshesaidshejustgotcrazyanddidn’tstopuntileverypartwastakenapart.Marythentoldmethatshedidn’tneedtwocomputers,soifIjustmadeonecomputeroutoftheboxofparts,shewouldgivemeoneofhermonitors(顯示器).Ninehourslater,Ihadonefully—functional(功能齊全的)computer.Infactitwouldn’thavetakenthatlong,butthesituationwassofunnythatsometimewhenItriedtoputthepartstogether,Ilaughedtoohardtodoanything.Finally,Maryleftonemonitorforme,andtookawayhercomputerhappily.Itgavemeafeelingofhappiness.Usuallythehappiestthingformewasnotthereward,butwhatIdidforothers.1.Whatmadethewritersurprised?________A.Maryboughttwocomputers. B.Marycouldn’tusetheInternet.C.Marytooktwocomputersapart. D.Maryaskedmetofixhercomputers.2.Howlongdidittakethewritertohaveafully—functionedcomputer?________A.9hours. B.8hours. C.7hours. D.6hours.3.HowdidthewriterfeelafterhelpingMaryfixhercomputer?________A.Surprised. B.Tired. C.Happy. D.Bored.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reward”inthelastparagraphmean?________A.Someoneyoumeetinanewplace.B.Someoneyouwouldliketotalkwith.C.Somethingyoumissbecauseofarrivinglate.D.Somethingyougetfordoingsomethinggood.5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?________A.Everyonehashisstrongpoint. B.Successcomesfromhardwork.C.Agoodfriendislikeabook. D.Thetruehappinesscomesfromhelpingothers.4、ALITTLEPRINCESSWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥18(online)MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.Herfatherwasveryrichandshelivedarichandcomfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.Shehadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullywithherpoverty(貧窮)andthescorn(嘲笑)ofherfellows.It’sanexcellentbookwith4tapesforchildren.PETERPANWriter:J.MBarrie￥15(inbookstores)￥12(online)Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures(冒險(xiǎn)),whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling’sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)THESECRETGARDENWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥35(inbookstores)￥5(online)MaryLennox,asicklychildwithoutparentsfindsherselfinheruncle’sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendship,andthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.1.IfyoubuyTheSecretGardenandALittlePrincessonline,youwillpay________.A.￥5 B.￥33 C.￥48 D.￥532.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TwoofthebooksarewrittenbyJ.MBarrie. B.Wecanbuyalltheabovebooksinbookstores.C.PeterPanis￥3cheaperinbookstoresthanonline. D.Allofthebookshavechildrenastheirmaincharacters.3.Wheremaythepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Abookguide. B.Abookreport. C.Abookreview. D.Abookcover.5、September20thisTeethCareDay.Teethareimportantinmanyways.Ithinkourteethneedcare.Ifyoutakecareofthem,they’llhelptakecareofyou.Strongandhealthyteethhelpyouchew(咀嚼)therightfoodsthathelpyougrow.Theyhelpyouspeakclearly.Andyes,theyhelpyoulookbest.Howdowekeepourteethhealthy?Herearesometips:Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday—afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.Ifyoucan,brushafterlunchoraftersweetsnacks,too.Brushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendtimebrushingteethalongthesidesandbackofyourmouth.Takeyourtimewhilebrushing.Spendatleast2or3minuteseachtimeyoubrush.Playasongyouliketohelppassthetime.Youcanalsobrushyourtongue(舌頭)tohelpkeepyourbreathfresh!Gotothehospitalandvisitthedentisttwiceayear.Thedentistwillhelpkeepyourteethextra(格外)cleanandcanhelpyoulearnthebestwaytobrush.1.WhenisTeethCareDay?A.OnSeptember10th. B.OnOctober10th.C.OnSeptember20th. D.OnDecember20th.2.Howmanytimesshouldwebrushourteetheveryday?A.Once. B.Atleasttwice.C.Morethan4times. D.Eighttimes.3.Ifthere’ssomethingwrongwithourteeth,weshouldvisit________quickly.A.parents B.friend C.teacher D.dentist4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Ourteethneedcare.B.Wedon’tneedtobrushthebackteeth.C.BrushyourtonguewhilebrushingyourteethD.Youcanlistentomusicwhilebrushingyourteeth.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TeethCareDay.B.HowtoKeepHealthy.C.HowtoKeepBreathFresh.D.HowtoKeepTeethHealthy.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5請(qǐng)閱讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從文后選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空白處，使對(duì)話通順、合理，意思完整。A:Hello,Jack.What’swrongwithyou?B:___1___A:Forwhat?B:Myparentsputtoomuchpressureonme.Theyaskmetogotopianolessonsafterschool.___2___Infact,Ilikeplayingbasketball.IwanttobeabasketballplayerlikeYaoMing.A:Ithinkyoushouldtellyourparentsaboutit.B:___3___A:Maybeit’shardtocommunicatewithyourparents.Youshouldtryagain.Youshouldn’targuewiththem.B:IhavenoideawhatIshoulddo.___4___A:YoucouldaskMr.Huangtotalkwithyourparents.Maybehewillhelpyourparentsunderstandyou.B:Ihopeso.___5___Thankyouverymuchforyouradvice.A:You’rewelcome.Hopeyoucansolvetheproblemsoon.A.Itried,butIfailed.B.Iwillhaveatry.C.Yourteacherissokindtous.D.Iarguedwithmyparentsyesterday.E.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?F.Icouldn’tgetonwellwithmyelderbrother.G.ButIhavenointerestinplayingthepiano.四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀下面的短文，并從下文后的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。OnSeptember1st,schoolbellsrangagainacrossChinaasthefallsemester(學(xué)期)started.___1___Inthefaceofthepandemic(大流行),schoolsworldwidearetryingtomakestudents’returnsassafeaspossible,Xinhuareported.IsraelAccordingtoTheTimesofIsrael,nearly2.5millionIsraelistudentswentbacktoschoolinSeptember.___2___Atschool,studentsandteacherswilltakenucleicacidtests(核酸檢測(cè))onceortwiceaweek.Ifthevaccinationrate(疫苗接種率)inaclassislessthan70percent,in-personlearningwillbestopped.JapanOnJuly29th,thedailynewCOVID-19casecounttopped10,000forthefirsttimeinJapan,accordingtoTheMainichinewspaper.TheDeltastrain(毒株)causedthenumberofnewcasestoriseevenfaster.SomeschoolsinTokyoputoffreopeningforoneweek.___3___SwitzerlandSchoolsinGenevahaveasetofstrictrulestokeepstudentssafe.___4___Highschoolstudentsmustwearmasksunlesstheysitfarenoughfromeachother.TheUKInEngland,middleschoolstudentshadtotakeCOVID-19teststwiceinthefirstweek.___5___TheDepartmentforEducationinEnglandisplanningtovaccinatestudentsundertheageof16toreduce(降低)therisksinschool,Xinhuareported.A.Thesestudentsallhavemasks(口罩)ontheirfaces.B.InothercountrieslikeJapan,IsraelandtheUK,schoolshavealsoreopened.C.Later,theyneedtodoCOVID-19self-teststwiceaweekathome.D.Forexample,freshairmustkeepcominginandoutoftheclassrooms.E.Othersmadestudentstaketurnstogotoschool.F.Schoolsaroundtheworldaretakingstudents’safetycarefully.五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從21~30各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).Doyouhavetobeverysmarttoliveahappylife?ThecharacterofMcdull(麥兜)tellsyouthatthisisnottrue.Heisfamous____1____thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.Heisnotveryclever____2____hehasaheartofgold.Heisalsohappy,withlotsofdreams.ThepigletwantstovisittheMaldives(馬爾代夫)buthismotherdoesn’thaveenoughmoneyforatripthere.Soshe____3____tohimandtakeshimtoaplacecalledHongKong.Theplacehasasignthatsays,“GototheMaldives”.ItmakesMcDull____4____.HethinksheisreallyintheMaldives!McDullisjustacommonpigthathasmanydreams,thoughtheynevercometrue.However,hedoesn’tstop____5____.McDulllives____6____lifeinasimpleandhappyway.Hisideatowardslifeis“Nevergiveup”.Thecartoonpigcharacter____7____inHongKongbyAliceMarkandBrianTse.McDullfirstshowedupas____8____characterintheMcMugcomics.McBugis____9____cartoonpig.ButMcDullis____10____popularthanMcMugwithahugenumberoffanseverywhere.1.A.as B.for C.of D.with2.A.but B.if C.because D.although3.A.lie B.lies C.lied D.islying4.A.happy B.happily C.happier D.happiness5.A.try B.totry C.trying D.tried6.A.he B.him C.himself D.his7.A.created B.hascreated C.iscreated D.wascreated8.A.an B.a C.the D./9.A.another B.other C.others D.theothers10.A.most B.themost C.more D.themore六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。Inanonlinevideo,49-year-oldWangYongwastryingtosaveaman’slifebyperformingCPR(心肺復(fù)蘇)onhiminthestreetinChongqing.WangYongworksinapethospital.OnOctober23,2021,Wangwasgivingoutthehospital’spamphlets(小冊(cè)子)onNanbinRoadinthecity.Hesawamiddle-agedmanfalltotheground.Wangrantohimandfoundthatthemanwashavingasuddencardiacarrest(心臟驟停).Withoutasecondthought,WangbegantoperformCPRonhim.Luckily,twominuteslater,themancamebacktoconsciousness(意識(shí)).Severaldayslater,Wangwasnamed“MostBeautifulRescuer(救護(hù)員)”bytheRedCrossSocietyofChinaforhisgoodact.“Imustcometotherescue,”saidWang.“BecauseIknowthatthebesttimetosaveacardiac-arrestpatientiswithinfourminutes.”Wangsaidthenewsaboutthesuddendeathofanactorin2019becauseofacardiacarrestmadehimworryalotabouthismother,whohasaheartcondition.SohedecidedtolearnfirstaidintwoyearsafterhejoinedtheRedCrossSocietyofChina.“IhopemorepeoplewilllearnfirstaidskillslikeCPR,andtakepartinpublicfirstaidactivitiessothattheycanhelpmorepeople,”Wangsaid.1.HowoldwasWangYongwhenhesavedaman?__________________________________________2.WhendidWangYongseeamiddle-agedman?__________________________________________3.WhydidWangYongperformCPRfortheman?__________________________________________4.WhichorganizationnamedWangYong“MostBeautifulRescuer”?__________________________________________5.WhatdidWangYongdecidetolearnafterhejoinedtheRedCrossSocietyofChina?__________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）近20年來，青少年體質(zhì)的下降令人擔(dān)憂。請(qǐng)你以Howtokeephealthy為題，寫一篇80詞左右的短文，說說你的看法和建議。內(nèi)容包括：1).體質(zhì)下降的原因：有太多的作業(yè)要做，幾乎沒有時(shí)間運(yùn)動(dòng)，吃太多的快餐食品等；2).合理的健康建議：每天吃早餐，多吃健康的食物如水果、蔬菜，多做運(yùn)動(dòng)，有充足的睡眠等；作文要求：1).不得在文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)名稱、老師、同學(xué)的真實(shí)姓名；2).拼寫準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)句連貫。注意：作文的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，不需要抄到答題卡上。Howtokeephealthy?Nowadaysmoreandmorestudentsareinbadhealthyearbyyear.Herearesomereasons._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.D6.A7.D8.B9.A10.B11.C12.C13.D14.D15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的經(jīng)歷。作者學(xué)英語(yǔ)已經(jīng)8年了，但英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)仍然很差，感覺一點(diǎn)進(jìn)步也沒有！后來通過“英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)系統(tǒng)”這個(gè)軟件學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，作者的交際能力有了明顯的提高，與別人英語(yǔ)交流時(shí)再也感覺不到壓力和擔(dān)心。最后告訴大家，學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)有很多方法，我們應(yīng)該停止使用不奏效的方法，找出對(duì)自己有幫助的方法?！?題詳解】句意：我學(xué)了八年英語(yǔ)，但我的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)仍然很糟糕。although雖然；still依然；but但是；or或者。根據(jù)“IhadstudiedEnglishfor8years,butmyspokenEnglish”可知，作者英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)依然槽糕。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：我每天閱讀不同的教科書，學(xué)習(xí)它們中的語(yǔ)法規(guī)則。met遇見；saw看見；read閱讀；looked看。根據(jù)“differenttextbooks”可知，讀書用動(dòng)詞read，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：我每天閱讀不同的教科書，學(xué)習(xí)它們中的語(yǔ)法規(guī)則。by通過；in在……里；for為了；about關(guān)于。根據(jù)“thegrammarrules…thetextbookseveryday”可知，指書里的語(yǔ)法規(guī)則。用介詞in，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但在這八年里，我一點(diǎn)進(jìn)步也沒有！message信息；mistake錯(cuò)誤；progress進(jìn)步；challenge挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)“IhadstudiedEnglishfor8years,butmyspokenEnglishwas…terrible.”可知，作者在這8年中沒有取得進(jìn)步，make/getprogress意為“取得進(jìn)步”。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：然后我找到了一個(gè)極好的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)系統(tǒng)。boring無聊的；common普通的；disappointing令人失望的；perfect完美的，極好的。根據(jù)“Iwas…tofindthatlearningEnglishinthiswaywassoeasyandinteresting.”可知，這套英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)系統(tǒng)很棒，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我的生活從此發(fā)生了改變。changed改變；started開始；solved解決；impressed給……印象。根據(jù)“Mylife…fromthenon.”和通過上下文內(nèi)容對(duì)比可知，新的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)系統(tǒng)的運(yùn)用改變了作者的生活，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：我驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)用這種方式學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)是如此的簡(jiǎn)單和有趣。afraid害怕的；angry生氣的；crazy瘋狂的；surprised吃驚的。根據(jù)“findthatlearningEnglishinthiswaywassoeasyandinteresting”可知，新的學(xué)習(xí)方式令作者感到驚訝，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：然后奇妙的事情發(fā)生了。anything任何事；something一些事；thing事；nothing沒什么；根據(jù)“Then…amazinghappened.”可知，這是肯定句，指“某事”，用不定代詞something。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一天，我在咖啡館遇見了一個(gè)叫詹姆斯的美國(guó)人。met遇見；beat打?。籬elped幫助；forgot忘記。根據(jù)“OnedayI…anAmericanmannamedJamesinacoffeeshop.”可知，此處指遇到美國(guó)人。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：我不假思索地開始和他交流起來。waitfor等待；talkwith交流；laughat嘲笑；thinkof想起。根據(jù)“Wetalkedfortwohourswithout…”可知，作者與詹姆斯見面開始交流。故選B。【11題詳解】句意：我不再感到任何壓力或擔(dān)心。interest興趣；hobby愛好；stress壓力；idea想法。通過對(duì)比兩個(gè)句子“butmyspokenEnglishwasterrible.”和“MyEnglishwordscameoutautomatically(無意識(shí)地).”可知，作者的口語(yǔ)交際能力明顯提高，面對(duì)面交流時(shí)不再有任何壓力，故選C。【12題詳解】句意：我們連續(xù)聊了兩個(gè)小時(shí)。saying說話；predicting預(yù)測(cè)；stopping停止；understanding理解。根據(jù)“Wetalkedfortwohourswithout….”可知，withoutstopping表示“不停地”。故選C。【13題詳解】句意：我們決定每周在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上互相交談。lookup查找；puton穿上；endup結(jié)束；talkwith交談。根據(jù)“Thenweexchangede-mailsandSkypeIDs.”可知，指決定每周在網(wǎng)上交談。故選D。【14題詳解】句意：我的英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在有了很大的提高。missed想念，錯(cuò)過；destroyed摧毀；influenced影響；improved提高。根據(jù)“MyEnglishhas…greatlynow.”可知，作者英語(yǔ)有了提高。故選D。【15題詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該停止使用不起作用的方法，并找出對(duì)你有幫助的方法。touse使用，動(dòng)詞不定式；using使用，動(dòng)名詞；use使用，原形；used使用，過去式。根據(jù)“Youshouldstop…awaythatdoesn’tworkandfindoutwhatishelpfultoyou.”可知，停止使用不起作用的方法，stopdoingsth.表示“停下正在做著的事”。故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了ChatGPT的一些應(yīng)用途徑，并且介紹了一個(gè)更強(qiáng)大的新的語(yǔ)言模型：GPT-4?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“OpenAIhasnowintroducedapowerfulnewlanguagemodel:GPT-4.OnMarch14,2023,GPT-4showedtheworldhowsmarteritisthanGPT-3.5.”（OpenAI公司現(xiàn)在推出了一個(gè)強(qiáng)大的新語(yǔ)言模型：GPT-4。2023年3月14日，GPT-4向世界展示了它比GPT-3.5有多智能。）可知，GPT-4是2023年3月14日問世的。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ComparedwithSiriorotherchatbots（聊天機(jī)器人），ChatGPTusesamuchbiggerdatabase（數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)）fortraining.Italsousesstrongersoftwareandhardwaretolearnthingsbyitself.”（與Siri或其他聊天機(jī)器人相比，ChatGPT使用更大的數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練。它還使用更強(qiáng)的軟件和硬件來自學(xué)。）可知，ChatGPT和其他聊天機(jī)器人相比，它可以自己學(xué)習(xí)，有一個(gè)用于培訓(xùn)的大型數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Thenewlanguagemodelcancodeclassicgamesinamatterofminutes...”（新的語(yǔ)言模型可以在幾分鐘內(nèi)編寫經(jīng)典游戲的代碼）可知，GPT-4可以快速編寫俄羅斯方塊等游戲的代碼。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“GPT-4ismuchbetterthantheolderGPTatpassingtests,whichmayworryteachers.”（GPT-4在通過考試方面比舊的GPT要好得多，這可能會(huì)讓老師們擔(dān)心。）可知，老師們擔(dān)憂它可以幫助學(xué)生在考試中輕松作弊。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文，根據(jù)第一段“DevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI,ChatGPThastakentheinternetbystorm,winning100millionuserssinceitcameoutinNovember2022.”（由美國(guó)OpenAI公司開發(fā)的ChatGPT自2022年11月問世以來，在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上掀起了一場(chǎng)風(fēng)暴，贏得了1億用戶。）可知，本文主要介紹了美國(guó)OpenAI公司開發(fā)的ChatGPT聊天機(jī)器人，故推測(cè)我們?cè)趫?bào)紙上可以讀到這篇文章。故選D。3、1.C2.A3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者幫助朋友Mary修理電腦的經(jīng)歷。Mary因?yàn)闊o法上網(wǎng)，將兩臺(tái)電腦全部拆開，讓作者感到非常驚訝。作者以為會(huì)收到兩臺(tái)電腦，但實(shí)際上收到了一大箱零件。Mary告訴作者，她只需要一臺(tái)電腦，如果作者能夠?qū)⑦@些零件組裝成一臺(tái)電腦，她就會(huì)送給作者一臺(tái)顯示器。經(jīng)過九個(gè)小時(shí)的努力，作者終于組裝出了一臺(tái)完全可用的電腦。最終，Mary留下了一臺(tái)顯示器給作者，并開心地帶走了她的電腦。作者感到非常幸福，因?yàn)閷?duì)他來說，最快樂的事情通常不是獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，而是為他人做的事情?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Whatsurprisedmewasthatshecompletelytookapartnotonebuttwoofhercomputersbecauseshecouldn’tusetheInternet.”可知讓作者驚訝的是Mary把兩臺(tái)電腦拆了。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Ninehourslater,Ihadonefully—functionalcomputer.”可知花了9個(gè)小時(shí)。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)最后一段“Itgavemeafeelingofhappiness.”可知作者修好電腦后覺得很開心。故選C。【4題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段“Usuallythehappiestthingformewasnotthereward,butwhatIdidforothers.”可知reward表示“做事后得到的回報(bào)”。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“Usuallythehappiestthingformewasnotthereward,butwhatIdidforothers.”可知本文主要是作者通過幫助別人，了解了真正的快樂來自于幫助別人，故選D。4、1.C2.D3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了三本書的內(nèi)容及其對(duì)應(yīng)的價(jià)格。這三本書分別是《小公主》，《彼得潘》和《秘密花園》?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“THESECRETGARDENWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥35(inbookstores)￥5(online)”及“ALITTLEPRINCESSWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥18(online)”可知《秘密花園》線上購(gòu)買是5元；《小公主》線上購(gòu)買是18元。故兩本書一起48元。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.”，“Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures(冒險(xiǎn)),whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling’s”及“MaryLennox,asicklychildwithoutparentsfindsherselfinheruncle’sdarkhouse.”可知三本書的主人公都是孩子。故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要講三本書內(nèi)容和價(jià)格的介紹，應(yīng)出現(xiàn)在書籍指南上。故選A?！癛eadingmakesafullman”(Bacon,1597).NovelswrittenbythewriterslikeJaneAusten,VictorHugoandErnestHemingwayhelpustoknowmoreaboutourhistory,cultureandmanyotherthings.JaneAusten(簡(jiǎn)·奧斯汀)wasoneofthemostwell-knownwomenwritersoftheworld.ShewasborninEnglandin1775.Janelovedreadingandwriting.Shewroteanumberoffamousnovelsinherlife.Amongthem,PrideandPrejudicewrittenin1779wasthemostpopular.VictorHugo(維克多·雨果),bornin1802inFrance,wasoneofthebestwritersinthe19thcentury.ThetalentinwritingandhardworkbroughtgreatsuccesstoHugoatanearlyage.Hismostpopularnovel,TheHunchbackofNotre-Dame,waswrittenin186.ThebookwassosuccessfulthatitwasquicklytranslatedintomanyotherlanguagesacrossEurope.ErnestHemingway(歐內(nèi)斯特·海明威),anoutstandingAmericanwriterandreporter,wasbornin1899.Hislifeexperiencehadagreatinfluenceonhiswritingstyle.HemingwaylivedinFranceandItalybetweenthe1920sand1950s.MostofhisbookssuchasTheSunAlsoRiseswerewrittenatthattime.HewontheNobelPrizein1954mainlybecauseofthenovelTheOldManandtheSea.4.WherewasVctorHugofrom?A.England. B.America. C.Italy. D.France.5.ErnestHemingwaywontheNobelPrizemainlybecauseof________.A.TheHunchbackofNotre-DameB.TheOldmanandtheSeaC.PrideandPrejudiceD.TheSunAlsoRises6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Baconsaidthefamouswords:“Readingmakesafullman”.B.Maybe,HemingwaywroteTheSunAlsoRisesinFranceorItaly.C.TheHunchbackofNotre-DamewasveryfamousinEuropeinthe18thcentury.D.EnglishwomanwriterJaneAustenisfamousforPrideandPrejudice.5、1.C2.B3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了9月20日是牙齒護(hù)理日，強(qiáng)調(diào)了牙齒的重要性，提出了保持牙齒健康的幾個(gè)小技巧。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段“September20thisTeethCareDay.”可知9月20日是牙齒護(hù)理日，故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段“Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday—afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.”可知每天至少刷兩次牙，故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第7段“Gotothehospitalandvisitthedentisttwiceayear.”和常識(shí)，可知牙有問題，要看牙醫(yī)，故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第4段“Spendtimebrushingteethalongthesidesandbackofyourmouth.”可知后部牙齒也需要刷，所以B錯(cuò)誤，故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題根據(jù)第1段“September20thisTeethCareDay.”及全文可知文章主要介紹了牙齒護(hù)理日及如何護(hù)理牙，故選A。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.D2.G3.A4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要談?wù)摿薐ack遇到的一些問題，A給了他一些建議。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“What’swrongwithyou”以及“Myparentsputtoomuchpressureonme”可知此處回答自己遇到的問題，且和父母有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)D“我昨天和父母吵架了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyaskmetogotopianolessonsafterschool”以及“Infact,Ilikeplayingbasketball”可知此處表達(dá)自己不喜歡鋼琴，選項(xiàng)G“但我對(duì)彈鋼琴?zèng)]有興趣”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ithinkyoushouldtellyourparentsaboutit”以及“Maybeit’shardtocommunicatewithyourparents”可知和父母交流是很難的，自己嘗試了，但是失敗了，選項(xiàng)A“我試過了，但失敗了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“YoucouldaskMr.Huangtotalkwithyourparents”可知此處詢問能不能給自己一些建議，選項(xiàng)E“你能給我一些建議嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihopeso”可知此處表示自己會(huì)嘗試對(duì)方給的建議，選項(xiàng)B“我會(huì)試一試”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.B2.A3.E4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了在疫情得到有效控制之后并且在采取了必要保護(hù)措施的前提下，各個(gè)國(guó)家的學(xué)校開始陸續(xù)開放?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“OnSeptember1st,schoolbellsrangagainacrossChinaasthefallsemester(學(xué)期)started.”可知，9月1號(hào)，隨著秋季學(xué)期的開始，中國(guó)各學(xué)校的鈴聲再次響起，B項(xiàng)“其他國(guó)家，比如日本、以色列、和英國(guó)，學(xué)校也重新開放?！保M(jìn)一步說明其他國(guó)家也同中國(guó)一樣，學(xué)校重新開放，符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“AccordingtoTheTimesofIsrael,nearly2.5millionIsraelistudentswentbacktoschoolinSeptember.”可知，將近250萬(wàn)以色列學(xué)生在九月份回到了學(xué)校。A項(xiàng)“這些學(xué)生都帶著口罩。”，thesestudents代指上文提到的250萬(wàn)以色列學(xué)生，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“SomeschoolsinTokyoputoffreopeningforoneweek.”可知，東京的一些學(xué)校推遲一周開放。選項(xiàng)E“其他的學(xué)校讓學(xué)生們輪流去上學(xué)。”，some...others...表示“一些……，一些……”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“SchoolsinGenevahaveasetofstrictrulestokeepstudentssafe.”可知，日內(nèi)瓦的一些學(xué)校設(shè)定了一套規(guī)則來保證學(xué)生們的安全，選項(xiàng)D“比如，新鮮的空氣必須在教室里面流通?！保巧衔乃岢龅陌踩?guī)則中的一條，符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“InEngland,middleschoolstudentshadtotakeCOVID-19teststwiceinthefirstweek.”可知，在英國(guó)，中學(xué)生在第一周需要檢測(cè)兩次。選項(xiàng)C“之后，他們需要在家里進(jìn)行核酸自測(cè)，每周兩次。”，first與later構(gòu)成先后關(guān)系，符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.D7.D8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了卡通角色麥兜的形象和性格特征。【1題詳解】句意：他因?yàn)橛已凵系奶ビ浂劽?。as最為；for因?yàn)?；of……的；with和。根據(jù)“Heisfamous...thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.”可知，他因?yàn)橛已凵系奶ビ浂劽?，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他不是很聰明，但他有一顆善良的心。but但是；if如果；because因?yàn)椋籥lthough雖然。分析“Heisnotveryclever...hehasaheartofgold.”可知，前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：所以她騙了他，帶他去了一個(gè)叫香港的地方。lie動(dòng)詞原形；lies動(dòng)詞三單；lied動(dòng)詞過去式；islying現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。此處與“takes”并列，使用動(dòng)詞三單形式。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這讓麥兜很開心。happy形容詞原級(jí)；happily副詞原級(jí)；happier形容詞比較級(jí)；happiness名詞。makesb+adj“使某人……”，且無比較含義，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：然而，他并沒有停止嘗試。try動(dòng)詞原形；totry動(dòng)詞不定式；trying動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；tried動(dòng)詞過去式。根據(jù)“However,hedoesn’tstop...”可知，麥兜沒有停止嘗試，stopdoingsth“停止做某事”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：麥兜過著簡(jiǎn)單快樂的生活。he主格；him賓格；himself反身代詞；his物主代詞。此處在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾life，用形容詞性物主代詞his，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這只卡通小豬是由AliceMark和BrianTse在香港創(chuàng)作的。created過去式；hascreated現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；iscreated一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；wascreated一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。本句主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者，動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：麥兜第一次出現(xiàn)是在麥嘜漫畫中。an泛指一個(gè)，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；a泛指一個(gè)，用于輔音音素開頭的