2025屆廣西柳州市魚峰區(qū)五里亭中學英語八下期中復習檢測試題含答案_第1頁
2025屆廣西柳州市魚峰區(qū)五里亭中學英語八下期中復習檢測試題含答案_第2頁
2025屆廣西柳州市魚峰區(qū)五里亭中學英語八下期中復習檢測試題含答案_第3頁
2025屆廣西柳州市魚峰區(qū)五里亭中學英語八下期中復習檢測試題含答案_第4頁
2025屆廣西柳州市魚峰區(qū)五里亭中學英語八下期中復習檢測試題含答案_第5頁
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2025屆廣西柳州市魚峰區(qū)五里亭中學英語八下期中復習檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項。Severaldaysago,Icamefromwork.WhileIwaslyingonthesofawatchingTV,Igotacallfromafriendof____1____.Wehadn’tseeneachother____2____abouttenyears.Wetalkedaboutourschoolandthegood____3____daysinthemiddleschoolhappily.Thenhestarted____4____abouthisfather.Hisfatherwas____5____illinhospital.Hisfathercouldn’t____6____atnightandoftentalkedtohimself.Myfriendwasangryaboutthisbecausehewastootired.Sohetoldhisfather____7____talking.Butafterhisfatherstoppedtalking,hegotintoanunconscious(昏迷的)situation.Myfriendwasverysad.Hethoughtitwashisfault.Myfriend____8____likeababyonthetelephone.Hesaidthathewoulddoanythinghecould____9____hisfathercouldwakeup.Somekidsdependontheirparentstoomuch.Whentheygrowupandhavetotakecareoftheirparents,theyoftenfeel___10___andunhappy.Theydon’tknowhowtolookaftertheirparentsandwhattheyshoulddo.Butdoyouknowthatourparentstakecareofusand____3____todowhatevertheycantohelpusfortheirlifetime?Fromababytoatallyoungman,ourparentsalwayskeepuscompany.Ourparentsthinkit’s____12____jobtoprovideusacomfortableenvironment.However,theydon’trealizethatit’simportanttodeveloptheirchildren’s____13____.Mydearfriends,fromnowon,____14____sayabadwordtoyourparents.Yourparentsloveyousomuch.Soyoushouldtakecareofthemandstaywiththem.Evenifitwill____15____yousometime,yourparentswillbeveryhappytobewithyou!Startdoingitbeforeitistoolate!Otherwise,youwillberegretful.1.A.I B.my C.mine D.myself2.A.in B.on C.at D.for3.A.old B.new C.strange D.crazy4.A.telling B.speaking C.talking D.saying5.A.bad B.terrible C.badly D.heavily6.A.fallasleep B.diedown C.wakeup D.takeaway7.A.stop B.stopping C.tostop D.stopped8.A.laughed B.cried C.beat D.looked9.A.although B.sothat C.unless D.when10.A.nervous B.excited C.shocked D.stupid3.A.allow B.provide C.offer D.push12.A.our B.your C.my D.their13.A.importance B.independence C.silence D.difference14.A.always B.often C.never D.even15.A.take B.spend C.pay D.cost二、短文填空(10分)2、請閱讀下面短文,在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞,并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。Parentsaretheclosestpeopletousinourlives.Theyloveusnotonlybecauseweareclever,beautifulorsuccessful,butbecausewearetheirchildren.AndIlovemy___1___forthesamereason.Mymotheralwaysfeelshappy.Sheneverpushesmetoohard.In___2___mind,havingenoughtimetorelaxisasimportant___3___studyinghard.Shealwaysallowsmetoplaywithmyfriendsontheweekend.AlthoughIhavemuchhomeworksometimes,shestillletsmeplayoutside___4___sometime.Wesometimesargueaboutsomethingbecausewedisagreewitheach___5___.Afterthat,wealwayshave___6___goodtalk.Weboththinkcommunicationplaysaimportant___7___inourlives.Myfatherisaquietperson.He___8___getsangryandheisalwaysfriendlytoeveryone.WhenIreturnhomefrom___9___onweekdays,heplayswithmeforawhile.EverytimeIgetintotrouble,heoffersmeusefuladvice.Somepeoplethinkmyparentsarecompletelydifferent,buttheymakeagreatteam.What’smore,theycomplement(補充)eachotherwell.Myparentsarelikemygoodfriends.I’mgladwe____10____onwitheachother.WhenIhavechildrenofmyown,Iwilltrytobelikethem.3、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。并請將答案填寫在答題卡相應題號后的橫線上。get,time,break,dangerous,be,much,of,seem,they,rulerInmanybigcities,jaywalkers(亂穿馬路的人)and“jay-riders”makethestreets____1____.Theycrossthestreetatthewrongtime.Andtheycrossthestreetinthewrongplace,too.Rulesforwhen,whereandhowtocrossthestreetsareimportantforsafety.Weshouldalwaysfollow____2____.Butthesedays,we____3____tolivealifeattopspeed.Many____4____,Ihaveseenpeoplecrossthestreetunsafely.Thesepeoplethink“speed”is____5____importantthan“safety”.Theyareputtingthecart(馬車)beforethehorse.Shanghainowhasnewtrafficrules.Peoplewill____6____abiggerfineforjaywalkingorjay-riding.Forsure,thisiswelcome.Butthefactis,there____7____notenoughpoliceofficerstokeepaneyeonallthestreets.Sothosejaywalkerswillnotbefined.Also,somesaythefineof20yuanforjaywalkerand50yuanforjay-ridersistoosmalltostoppeoplefrom____8____therules.Ithinkthenew____9____aregood.ButIthinkthecitycandoevenbetter.Ifnot,smart“chickens”mightstillbealittlefrightened____10____crossingtheroad—eveniftherewerenoKFCsontheotherside!4、IhavealonglistoftheplacesIwouldlovetovisit.Withsomanytraveldestinations(目的地)tochoosefrom,pickingtheidealonecanbeadifficulttask.____1____Ifyouonlyhaveashorttimetogoonvacation,youshouldthinkaboutvisitingoneoratmosttwodestinations.____2____Youwillspendtoomuchtimetravelingandlittletimerelaxingandenjoyingyourself.____3____Itrynottovisitdestinationswithuncomfortablesnowstormsorheavyrainsthatmightmakemytravelexperienceterrible.Youcan’tcontroltheweather.However,youcanplanthetripbychoosingdestinationswithidealweatherconditions.Findadestinationwhichisneithertoohotnortoocoldforyou.Ialwaysthinkaboutthemoneywhenchoosingatraveldestination.____4____Ifplannedwell,thetripwillstillbeperfectwithlessmoney.IoftenchooseatraveldestinationaccordingtotheactivitiesI’minterestedin.Ialwaysaskmyself,“WhydoIplanthetrip?”“WhatcanIgetfromthetrip?”____5____Ifyouaren’tsureaboutyourpurpose(目的),itmaytakeyoualotoftimetolookuppopulartouristactivitiesindifferentcitiesacrosstheworld.That’swhyyoushouldnevergoonvacationwithoutplanning.A.WeatherconditionsarealsowhatIcarealotabout.B.Soremembertothinkaboutyourreasonsfortraveling.C.Youmightfeeltiredifyouvisittoomanyplacesinashorttrip.D.Ihavepreparedseveraltipsforyoutochoosetherightdestination.E.Choosingwheretospendyourvacationdoesn’thavetobesohard.F.Searchingonlinewhenplanningwillhelpyousaveonflightandlivingcosts.G.Attimes,Ithinkit’sagoodideatoasksomeoneforhelpwiththedestination5、閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。fewmonthsago,Ilearnedthatthecityfoodbankneededsome____1____.Iwastheorganizerinmygroupoffriends.So,Isentlettersto10friends.I’dliketo____2____agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.Iwantedto____3____myfriendstobepartofthegroup.Almostallofmyfriends____4____.Oneday,severalofmyfriendsbroughtsomefoodandhelpedpreparethe____5____“IgotsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIsawthe____6____peoplegetthefood!”saidonefriend.Later,anotherfriendmadealist(清單)aboutserving,____7____wecoulddoquicklyandeasily.Noweachmonththerearenewfacesthatjointhegroup.Onewoman____8____invitedanothergroupofherfriendstoserve.It’shardtoimaginethatsimple____9____askingfriendstohelphavemadeagreatdifference.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtobeanorganizer.Now,I____10____myidea.IalsolovetoworkasavolunteerbecauseIcangetmorejoyfromthehappyfacesofthedisabledpeople.1.A.workers B.volunteers C.singers D.nurses2.A.setup B.cheerup C.giveup D.cleanup3.A.take B.move C.invite D.teach4.A.refused B.agreed C.stayed D.left5.A.training B.trip C.party D.meal6.A.disabled B.strong C.clever D.kind7.A.but B.so C.because D.or8.A.still B.hardly C.only D.even9.A.words B.visits C.letters D.emails10.A.keep B.get C.change D.open三、閱讀理解(40分)6、HelpNeededAreyougoodwithchildren?WeneedtwopeopletovolunteeryourtimeatSunnyChildren’sHospital.Youneedtobefriendlyandcheerful—thechildrenaresickandyouneedtocheerthemup.Yourjobistosetupaplaygroupwithfungamesforthechildren.Ifyoucanspareanhourthreetimesaweek,comeandjoinus!PleasecallMr.Chanat555-9879.Thanks!Areyouinterestedinrepairingthings?Wehavesetupagroup,HomeLove,tohelpoldpeoplewhoneedtofixuptheirhouses.Ifyouhaverepairskills,joinus.CallHomeLoveat555-4663.Doyoulovetocleanbeaches?WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach.Wedon’twanttoputoffthisjobtillsummer.Weneedyourhelptocollectandcarrygarbage.IfyouareavailableforsixhoursthisSaturday,callat555-6668or555-6669.1.Ifyou’regoodwithchildren,youcangoto________.A.SunnyChildren’sHospital B.HomeLoveC.BlueWaterBeach D.VolunteerHelp2.WhoisMr.Chan?________A.Heworksatahospital. B.HeworksatBlueWaterBeach.C.HeworksatHomeLove. D.Heworksinaschool.3.OnBlueWaterBeach,youcan________.A.Cheerupsickchildren B.CleanupthebeachC.Playgameswithothers D.Fixupoldbuildings4.Itwilltakeyou________hour(s)ifyouwanttovolunteeronthebeach.A.1 B.3 C.6 D.85.Youlikerepairingthings,soyoucancallat________.A.555-9879 B.555-6669 C.555-6668 D.555-4663四、補全對話(10分)7、A:Hello,Adam!___1___Icalledyoubutyoudidn’tanswerthephone.B:Sorry,Ididn’ttakemyphonewithme.Iwasflyingakiteoutside.A:___2___B:Inthecitypark.Thereweremanykidsflyingkitesthere.A:Wasitwindyyesterdayafternoon?B:Yes.___3___A:Wasyoursisterwithyou?B:___4___MyfriendDavewentwithme.A:___5___B:Yes,weplayedtherefortwohours.A.Thewindwasjustrightforflyingkites.B.Wheredidyouflythekite?C.Didyouenjoyyourselvesthere?D.No,shewasbusystudyingforherexamsatthattime.E.Whatwereyoudoingat3:00yesterdayafternoon?F.Wastherearainstormwhenyouflewthekite?五、語法填空(10分)8、請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題三個選項中選出一個最佳的答案。Cartoonsareverypopularallaroundtheworld.Theyhavewontheheartsofpeopleofall____1____.Thepicturesofthepopularcartoonheroesare____2____,onofficedesks,handbags,andcomputerscreens.ThecartoonoftheMonkeyKinghasjusthadits“40th”birthday.Ittellsthestoryofamonkeywholeads____3____groupofmonkeysagainsttheEmperorinheaven.ItisverypopularinChina.BatmanandSpider-ManaretwoofthemostfamousAmericancartoons.Batmanis____4____thanSpider-Man.Batman,oneofthefewcartoonheroes,____5____since940.Today,wecanseetheSpider-Mancartooninover500differentnewspapersaroundtheworld.____6____popularitis!LikeBatman,Spider-Manwasalsomadeintoatelevisionprogrammeandwasverysuccessful.Bothof____7____havebeenmadeintofilms.Manychildrentrytoimitate(模仿)them.Whentheycan’tfly,likeBatman,theymighttry____8____onwallsoreventrytoclimbupthem.____9____themainthingtheyshouldtrytolearnfromBatmanorSpider-Manistodogoodthingsforpeople,andtohelpthose____10____trouble.1.A.age B.ages C.age’s2.A.everywhere B.anywhere C.nowhere3.A.an B.a C.the4.A.strong B.stronger C.strongest5.A.hasappeared B.appeared C.appears6.A.Whata B.What C.How7.A.them B.they C.their8.A.towalk B.walk C.towalking9.A.Or B.And C.But10.A.with B.in C.for六、閱讀表達(10分)9、請閱讀以下這篇文章,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Somepeoplethinkhouseworkisjustforwomen,butTomthinksdifferently.Hethinkseveryoneinthefamilyshouldsharehousework.Hehasastrongsense(觀念)offairness.Tomisa28-year-oldengineer.Asanengineer,heisoftenbusywithhiswork.However,hestilltriestodosomehouseworkathome.Whenhewasyoung,Tomdidallkindsofchoresbyhimself.Itgavehimasenseofduty(責任)andafeelingofhappinesstohelpwithhousework.Tomoftenhelpshismotherdothedishes,sweepthefloor,cleantablesandwashclothes.Tomisgoodatcookingmeals,too.Sowhenhismotherdoesn’tfeelwell,Tomdoesthecooking.Hisuncle,Bob,oftenasks,“Couldyoupleasecometomyhometocookbeefandpotatoes?”WhenTomcookedthedishforthefirsttime,hisunclesaiditwasalmostasdeliciousasthatcookedatafive-starrestaurant.Tomalsolikesworkinginhisfather’sgardenonweekends.Hethinksworkinginthegardenisoneofthebestwaystoexercise.1.HowoldisTom?__________________________________2.WhatisTom’sjob?__________________________________3.HowmanythingsdoesTomhelphismotherwith?__________________________________4.WhooftenasksTomtocookbeefandpotatoes?__________________________________5.WheredoesTomlikeworkingonweekends?__________________________________七、書面表達(20分)現在的出行方式越來越多,有人選擇開車出行,有人選擇騎自行車或電動自行車出行。你喜歡哪種交通方式呢?根據下面表格的內容,寫一篇短文陳述你的觀點和理由。ItemsAdvantages(優(yōu)點)Disadvantages(缺點)Ridingbicycle/e-bikesavemoneyandenergy,noairpollution,keephealthyslow,makeonetiredDrivingcarscomfortable,savetimehighcost,causeairpollution,noplacetopark要求:1.語句通順,條理清楚,意思連貫,標點正確,書寫清晰、規(guī)范。2.不少于80個詞,請將短文寫在答題卡相應的位置上。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.D3.A4.C5.C6.A7.C8.B9.B10.A3.C12.D13.B14.C15.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者朋友打電話給作者,談論到了自己的父親,由此作者聯想到現在的孩子太依賴父母的現象,同時建議要多陪陪父母?!?題詳解】句意:當我躺在沙發(fā)上看電視時,我接到一個朋友的電話。I我;my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞;myself我自己。分析句子結構可知,此處是“of+名詞性物主代詞”構成的雙重所有格結構,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們大約有十年沒見面了。in在……里;on在……上;at在;for為了。根據“abouttenyears.”可知,此處是“for+時間段”的結構,故選D。【3題詳解】句意:我們愉快地談論我們的學校和過去在中學的美好時光。old舊的;new新的;strange奇怪的;crazy瘋狂的。根據“Wetalkedaboutourschoolandthegood...daysinthemiddleschoolhappily”可知,作者和朋友談論在中學的美好舊時光,故選A。【4題詳解】句意:然后他開始談論他的父親。telling告訴;speaking說;talking談論;saying說。根據“Thenhestarted...abouthisfather.”可知,是談論他的父親,talkabout“談論”,故選C。【5題詳解】句意:他父親病重住院。bad壞的;terrible糟糕的;badly壞地;heavily重地??仗帒酶痹~修飾形容詞ill,badly符合,badlyill“病重”。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他的父親晚上無法入睡,經常自言自語。fallasleep入睡;diedown逐漸消失;wakeup醒來;takeaway拿走。根據“Hisfathercouldn’t...atnight”可知,是指晚上無法入睡。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:所以他告訴他父親不要說話了。stop停止;stopping動名詞/現在分詞;tostop不定式;stopped過去式/過去分詞。tellsbtodosth“告訴某人做某事”,是固定表達,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我的朋友在電話里哭得像個嬰兒。laughed笑;cried哭;beat打敗;looked看。根據“Myfriendwasverysad.”可知,朋友很傷心,所以哭了。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:他說他會盡他所能讓他父親醒來。although盡管;sothat為了;unless除非;when當……時候。根據“hewoulddoanythinghecould...hisfathercouldwakeup.”可知,朋友會盡他所能是為了讓父親醒來。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:當他們長大了,不得不照顧他們的父母,他們經常感到緊張和不快樂。nervous緊張的;excited激動的;shocked震驚的;stupid愚蠢的。根據“Whentheygrowupandhavetotakecareoftheirparents,theyoftenfeel...andunhappy”可知,孩子長大了,需要照顧父母了,所以會感到緊張和不快樂。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:但是你知道我們的父母照顧我們,盡他們所能幫助我們一生嗎?allow允許;provide提供;offer提供;push推。根據“todowhatevertheycantohelpusfortheirlifetime”可知,父母為我們提供他們所能提供的一切。offertodosth“愿意做某事”符合語境,故選C?!?2題詳解】句意:我們的父母認為為我們提供一個舒適的環(huán)境是他們的工作。our我們的;your你的;my我的;their他們的。此處是指父母們的工作,應用their,故選D?!?3題詳解】句意:然而,他們沒有意識到培養(yǎng)孩子的獨立性很重要。importance重要性;independence獨立性;silence沉默;difference不同。根據“However,theydon’trealizethatit’simportanttodeveloptheirchildren’s...”結合上文介紹父母為孩子提供好一切可知,他們沒有意識到培養(yǎng)孩子的獨立性很重要。故選B?!?4題詳解】句意:我親愛的朋友,從現在起,永遠不要對你的父母說一句壞話。always總是;often經常;never從不;even甚至。根據“Mydearfriends,fromnowon...sayabadwordtoyourparents.”可知,永遠不要對父母說一句壞話。故選C?!?5題詳解】句意:即使這要花你一些時間,你的父母也會很高興和你在一起!take花費,主語是it;spend花費,主語是人;pay付款,主語是人;cost花費,主語是物。本句主語是it,應用take,故選A。二、短文填空(10分)2、1.parents2.her3.as4.for5.other6.a7.part8.hardly##never##seldom9.school10.get【解析】【導語】本文主要講了父母是我們最親近的人,不僅因為我們聰明、美麗或者成功,更因為我們是他們的孩子。他們互補,像好朋友一樣,重視交流,懂得平衡學習和娛樂,是值得我們效仿的榜樣?!?題詳解】句意:我出于同樣的理由,也愛我的父母。根據上文“Parentsaretheclosestpeopletousinourlives.Theyloveus”和“forthesamereason”可知,父母愛我們,我們也愛父母,故填parents。【2題詳解】句意:在她的心目中,擁有足夠的放松時間和努力學習一樣重要。根據“Shealwaysallowsmetoplaywithmyfriendsontheweekend.”可知,在“she”媽媽的心目中,修飾名詞“mind”用形容詞性物主代詞,she的形容詞性物主代詞為“her”,故填her?!?題詳解】句意:在她的心目中,擁有足夠的放松時間和努力學習一樣重要。根據“havingenoughtimetorelaxisasimportant”可知,此處考查as...as“……和……一樣”句型,故填as?!?題詳解】句意:有時,即使我有很多家庭作業(yè),她還是會讓我出去玩一會兒。根據“sometime”可知,一段時間用介詞“for”連接,故填for?!?題詳解】句意:我們有時候會因為意見不統一而發(fā)生爭執(zhí)。根據“Wesometimesargueaboutsomethingbecausewedisagreewith”可知,我們相互意見不一致會爭執(zhí),相互用“eachother”。故填other?!?題詳解】句意:但之后我們總是有一個良好的談話。根據“goodtalk”可知,talk談話,可數名詞,需要冠詞修飾;此處泛指,用a或an;good發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭,所以填a。故填a。【7題詳解】句意:我們都認為交流是我們的生活中重要的部分。根據“playsaimportant”可知,談話是我們生活中重要的部分,部分part,a后跟可數名詞單數。故填part?!?題詳解】句意:他從來不生氣,對每個人都很友好。根據“heisalwaysfriendlytoeveryone”可知,父親總是對每個人都很友好,從而說明他從不或很少生氣。故填never/hardly/seldom?!?題詳解】句意:我平時上學回家后,他會和我玩一會兒。根據上文“studyinghard”可知,我是個學生,所以是從學?;貋?。故填school。【10題詳解】句意:我非常高興我們相處得很好。根據“Myparentsarelikemygoodfriends.”可知,一家人相處融洽。相處得好為“getonwellwithsb.”。故填get。3、1.dangerous2.them3.seem4.times5.more6.get7.are8.breaking9.rules10.of【解析】【導語】本文是一篇議論文,主要寫了大城市中亂穿馬路以及闖紅燈問題,強調了遵守交通規(guī)則的重要性?!?題詳解】句意:在許多大城市,亂穿馬路的人和“闖紅燈的人”使街道變得很危險。根據“Theycrossthestreetatthewrongtime.Andtheycrossthestreetinthewrongplace,too.”可知,此處表示“危險的”。故填dangerous?!?題詳解】句意:我們應該始終遵循它們。根據“Rulesforwhen,whereandhowtocrossthestreetsareimportantforsafety.”可知,此處指代前面提到的“規(guī)則(rules)”,又根據前面follow(遵循)是動詞可知,此處用they的賓格形式。故填them?!?題詳解】句意:但是現在,我們似乎過著超速的生活。seemto似乎,又根據thesedays(現在)可知,此處用一般現在時,主語是we,用動詞原形。故填seem?!?題詳解】句意:很多次,我看到人們不安全過馬路。根據many(很多)可知,此處用名詞復數形式,manytimes很多次。故填times?!?題詳解】句意:這些人認為“速度”比“安全”更重要。根據后面than(比)可知,此處用形容詞比較級。又根據important(重要的)是多音節(jié)形容詞,比較級是“more+多音節(jié)形容詞”的形式。故填more。【6題詳解】句意:亂穿馬路的人或闖紅燈將被處以更高的罰款。根據“abiggerfineforjaywalkingorjay-riding”可知,此處表示罰款,getafine罰款,will后跟動詞原形。故填get?!?題詳解】句意:但事實是,沒有足夠的警察來監(jiān)視所有的街道。根據therebe就近原則,又根據后面policeofficers(警察)可知,此處用be動詞的復數形式are。故填are?!?題詳解】句意:此外,一些人說,對亂穿馬路的人罰款20元,對闖紅燈的人罰款50元,這不足以阻止人們違反規(guī)則。stopfromdoingsth.阻止做某事,可知此處用動名詞形式,又根據breaktherules(違反規(guī)則)可知,此處用break的動名詞形式。故填breaking。【9題詳解】句意:我認為新的規(guī)則是好的。根據“Shanghainowhasnewtrafficrules.”可知,此處表示作者認為新的規(guī)則是好的,又根據名詞復數表示一類,可知此處用ruler的另一個名詞形式rule“規(guī)則”的復數形式。故填rules?!?0題詳解】句意:否則,聰明的“小雞”可能仍然有點害怕過馬路——即使對面沒有肯德基!befrightenedofdoingsth.害怕做某事,固定搭配。故填of。4、1.D2.C3.A4.F5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者自己的旅行目的地及選擇目的地的幾個技巧?!?題詳解】根據上文“pickingtheidealonecanbeadifficulttask”可知,選理想的目的地不容易,選項D“我為你準備了幾個技巧讓你選擇正確的目的地?!狈险Z境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據上文“youshouldthinkaboutvisitingoneoratmosttwodestinations”可知,此處提到只選擇一個或者至多兩個目的地,選項C“如果你在一次短途旅行中參觀了太多的地方,你可能會感到疲憊。”符合語境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據下文“Itrynottovisitdestinationswithuncomfortablesnowstormsorheavyrainsthatmightmakemytravelexperienceterrible.”可知,說的與天氣有關,選項A“天氣狀況也是我非常關心的?!狈险Z境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據上文“Ialwaysthinkaboutthemoneywhenchoosingatraveldestination.”可知,選擇目的地與錢有關,選項F“計劃時在線搜索將幫助您節(jié)省飛行和生活費用?!狈险Z境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據上文“Ialwaysaskmyself,‘WhydoIplanthetrip?’‘WhatcanIgetfromthetrip?’”可知,說的是要考慮旅行的原因,選項B“所以記得想想你旅行的原因。”符合語境。故選B。5、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.D6.A7.B8.D9.C10.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者和他的朋友們在食物分發(fā)處做志愿者的故事。幾個月前,作者得知食物分發(fā)處需要志愿者。他給朋友們寫信成立了一個為殘疾人提供食物的志愿者小組。他們在為殘疾人提供食物的過程中收獲了滿足感和幸福?!?題詳解】句意:幾個月前,我得知城市食品救濟中心需要一些志愿者。workers工人;volunteers志愿者;singers歌手;nurses護士。根據下文“I’dliketo...agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.”可知,此處是指志愿者。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我想成立一個為殘疾人做晚飯并提供給他們的志愿者小組。setup成立;cheerup使……高興,使……振奮;giveup放棄;cleanup清理,清除。根據“I’dliketo...agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.”可知,此處是指成立一個小組。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我想邀請我的朋友成為這個小組的一員。take拿,取,接受,耗費;move移動,感動;invite邀請;teach教,教導。根據上文“I’dliketo...agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.”可知,此處是指邀請朋友們參加志愿者小組。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我所有的朋友幾乎都同意了。refused拒絕;agreed同意;stayed留下;left離開。根據上文“I’dliketo...agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.”和下文“Oneday,severalofmyfriendsbroughtsomefoodandhelpedpreparethe...”可知,此處是指所有的朋友都同意了。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:一天,我的幾個朋友帶來一些食物,幫助準備晚餐。training訓練,培養(yǎng);trip旅行;party聚會;meal一餐,飯。根據“IgotsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIsawthe...peoplegetthefood!”可知,志愿者的工作是為殘疾人提供飯食,所以應該是準備一餐。故選D。【6題詳解】句意:當我看到殘疾人得到食物時,我有一種強烈的滿足感。disabled殘疾的;strong強壯的;clever聰明的;kind好的,善良的。根據上文“I’dliketo...agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.”可知,此處是指殘疾人。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:之后,另一個朋友做了一個上菜的清單,這樣我們就能做的又快又容易。but但是;so所以,因此;because因為;or或者。根據上文“Later,anotherfriendmadealist(清單)aboutserving”和下文“wecoulddoquicklyandeasily”可知,上下文之間是因果關系,下文表示結果,用連詞so。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:一個女人甚至把她另外一個朋友組的朋友邀請來幫忙。still仍然;hardly幾乎不;only只,僅僅;even甚至。根據上文“Noweachmonththerearenewfacesthatjointhegroup.”可知,此處是指甚至把她另外一個朋友組的朋友邀請來幫忙。故選D。【9題詳解】句意:很難想象,幾封簡單的邀請朋友來幫忙的信起到了這么大的變化。words字;visits訪問,參觀;letters信件;e-mails電子郵件。根據上文“So,Isentlettersto10friends.”可知,作者是寫信邀請朋友們的,此處是指信。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:現在,我改變我的主意了。keep保持;get得到;change改變;open公開,打開。根據上文“Atfirst,Ijustwantedtobeanorganizer.”和下文“Ialsolovetoworkasavolunteer,becauseIcangetmorejoyfromthehappyfacesofthedisabledpeople.”可知,作者以前只想做一個組織者,現在喜歡做一個志愿者,此處是指改變想法。故選C。三、閱讀理解(40分)6、1.A2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文講了兒童醫(yī)院志愿者、幫助修理東西和清潔海灘的一些信息?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據表格第二欄“Areyougoodwithchildren?WeneedtwopeopletovolunteeryourtimeatSunnyChildren’sHospital.”可知如果你對孩子很好,你可以去Sunny兒童醫(yī)院。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據表格第二欄“PleasecallMr.Chanat555-9879.Thanks!”可知,請致電555-9879給Chan先生,他在Sunny兒童醫(yī)院工作。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據表格第四欄“WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach.”可知在藍水海灘,你可以清理海灘。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據表格第四欄“IfyouareavailableforsixhoursthisSaturday,callat555-6668or555-6669.”可知如果您本周六有六個小時的時間就可以做這份志愿工作。說明你想在海灘上做志愿者,你需要花費6個小時。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據表格第三欄“HomeLove,tohelpoldpeoplewhoneedtofixuptheirhouses.”以及“CallHomeLoveat555-4663.”可知你喜歡修理東西,所以你可以打555-4663。故選D。四、補全對話(10分)7、1.E2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【分析】本文是一段對話,講的是昨天下午去放風箏的事?!?題詳解】根據下文“Sorry,Ididn’ttakemyphonewithme.Iwasflyingakiteoutside.”對方回答的是她所做的事,故推測本空應是指“在做什么”,選項E“昨天下午3點你在做什么”符合情景,故選E?!?題詳解】根據后面對方回答的“Inthecitypark.”是地點,故推測本空應是詢問“在哪”,選項B“你在哪里放風箏?”符合情景,故選B?!?題詳解】根據本空前面詢問“Wasitwindyyesterdayafternoon?”及本空前面提到“Yes”可知本題是關于天氣的,故選A?!?題詳解】根據本空前一句話“Wasyoursisterwithyou?”及本空后一句話“MyfriendDavewentwithme.”故推測應是姐姐沒有去放風箏,選項D“不,她在忙著準備考試?”符合情景,故選D?!?題詳解】根據本空后面回答“Yes,weplayedtherefortwohours.”可推測本空應是詢問“玩的開心嗎”,故選C。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.A3.B4.B5.A6.C7.A8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹卡通英雄的相關內容?!?題詳解】句意:動畫片在全世界都很受歡迎。他們贏得了各個年齡段的人的心。age名詞單數;ages名詞復數;age’s名詞單數的所有格。all修飾可數名詞復數,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:這些受歡迎的卡通英雄的照片隨處可見,在辦公桌上、手袋上和電腦屏幕上。everywhere到處;anywhere任何地方;nowhere無處。根據“onofficedesks,handbags,andcomputerscreens”可知,到處都能看見卡通英雄的照片,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:它講述了一只猴子帶領一群猴子對抗天上的皇帝的故事。an泛指一個,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;a泛指一個,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞表特指。agroupof“一群”,固定短語,故選B。【4題詳解】句意:蝙蝠俠比蜘蛛俠強壯。strong形容詞原級;stronger形容詞比較級;stronge

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