2025年安徽省合肥市行知學校英語七下期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含答案

2025年安徽省合肥市行知學校英語七下期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

DoyouknowLostandFoundOffices?____1____canyouusuallyseethem?It’sveryeasyforpeople____2____theirthingswhentheyareinahurryduringtheirtour.SotherearesomeLostandFoundOfficesatstationsand____3____.InNewYorkCity,thereisaLostandFoundOfficeattherailwaystation.Theworkersthereareverybusy,____4____lotsofpeoplegotheretolookfortheirlostthings,____5____mobilephones,cameras,watches,computersandmanyotherthings.Sometimessomepeoplealsolosevery____6____things.Forexample,atthemomentyoucanseeahundredbikesand____7____largeboat.Thereare____8____animalsaswell:threedogs,twoducksandapig!Whosearethey?Doyouknow?Ifyouknow,pleasetellthem____9____hereandgetthemback.Thankyou____10____!1.A.What B.Who C.Where D.Why2.A.tolose B.lose C.losing D.lost3.A.schools B.homes C.factories D.airports4.A.so B.because C.but D.or5.A.suchas B.aswell C.forexample D.atfirst6.A.lovely B.strange C.new D.friendly7.A./ B.an C.a D.the8.A.much B.alittle C.any D.some9.A.tocome B.nottocome C.come D.don’tcome10.A.alot B.alotof C.verymuch D.much二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Doyoudrinkwatereveryday?Isitclean?Perhapsyouranswerisyes.But900millionpeoplearoundtheworddon’thavecleandrinkingwater.Withoutcleanwater,theygetsickmoreeasily.That’swhythesetwoideas(創(chuàng)意)aresogreat!Theyarereallyhelpfultoalotofpeople.TheLifeStraw(吸管)Thisstrawcleanswaterwhenyoudrinkthroughit.Itissmallandeasytocarry.Withit,youcangetcleananddrinkablewateranywhereyougo.Itischeapandcanlastmorethansixmonthsformostpeople.Therefore,youdon'thavetospendmuchmoneyonitandworryaboutgettinganewoneoften.TheQDrum(Q型桶)Thisnewboxhelpspeoplecarrycleanwatertotheirhomes.Inthecountryside,manywomenandchildrenoftenhavetowalkforalongtimetogetcleanwaterfortheirfamilies.Thentheyhavetocarryitbacktotheirhomes.Theyrepeatthiseverytimetheyneedwater,sotheyhavetomakeseveraltripseachday.Butwaterisheavy!Itisdifficultforthemtocarrythewaterboxhome.TheQDrumsolvesthisproblem.Youdon’thavetoliftit.Youcanroll(滾動)ithome.Withit,thereisnoneedtocarry(攜帶)50kilogramsofwater.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph1referto(指)?A.Cleanwater. B.900millionpeople.C.TheLifeStrawandTheQDrum. D.Peoplegettingsick.2.Whowilllikethetwogreatideas?A.Peoplegettingilleasily. B.Peoplelivinginthecity.C.Peoplewithlittlemoney. D.Peoplewithoutcleandrinkingwater.3.WhatdoweknowabouttheLifeStrawandtheQDrum?A.TheLifeStrawcanusuallylastforlessthansixmonths.B.TheLifeStrawcostspeoplemuchmoney.C.TheQDrumcanhelppeoplegetthewatereasily.D.TheQDrumisanewbottlethatpeoplehavetoliftit.4.Whyarethetwoideassogreat?A.Becausetheyhelpmanypeopledrinklesswater.B.Becausetheycanhelpmanypeoplegetcleanwater.C.Becausetheycanhelpsickpeopledrinkwater.D.Becausetheymakeiteasierforpeopletocarrywaterhome.5.What’sthemainpurpose(目的)ofthetext?A.Introducethetwogreatideasthathelppeopledrinkcleanwater—TheLifeStrawandTheQDrum.B.IntroducetheLifeStraw.C.IntroducetheQDrum.D.Introducetheimportanceofwater.3、SwitzerlandisfamousforSwissArmyKnife,chocolateandwatches.Itisasmallbutcleancountry.Itisagoodplaceforpeopletolive.Everyyearpeoplefromallovertheworldgotheretotakeaholiday.ThereislotsoffamoussightseeinginSwitzerland.WhenpeopletravelinSwitzerland,theycanenjoythesightseeing.ThebeautifulplacesmakethetourinSwitzerlandmoreinteresting.ThemountainsinSwitzerlandlookbeautifulisaniceplaceforpeopletorelaxandenjoythenature.BernisthecapitalofSwitzerland.Itisinthewestofthecountry.Itisprettyquietthere.GenevaandZuricharetwoimportantcitiesinSwitzerland.GenevahasalonghistoryandGenevaLakeisverybeautiful.ZurichisthelargestcityinSwitzerlandandthefinancialcapitalofthecountry.TherearealsosomelakesinSwitzerlandanditstouristscantravelbetweentownsbyboat.AlthoughtherearesomanypeopleintheworldwhoarespeakingEnglish,EnglishisnottheofficiallanguageinSwitzerland.GermanisanofficiallanguagewhichiswidelyusedinSwitzerland.1.WhenwetalkaboutSwitzerland,wecanthinkof_________.A.SwissArmyKnife B.flowers C.bikes D.computers2.HowmanyimportantcitiesinSwitzerlandismentioned?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.WhichofthesentencesisNOTtrue?A.TherearemanypeopletravelinginSwitzerland.B.Switzerlandisacleanplacetovisit.C.ZurichisthelargestcityinSwitzerland.D.ThepeopleinSwitzerlanddon’tspeakGerman.4、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的節(jié)目需求，右欄是七個電視欄目的簡介，請為左欄的每一個人選擇最適合的一個欄目。____1____Katehasacatbutshedoesn’tknowhowthecatfeelsandwhatheneeds.____2____Bettyhasa5-year-oldsonandwantstoknowhowtokeephimawayfromdangersathome.____3____Jackieworkshardandgetstiredeasily.HewantstolearnChinesekungfutokeephealthy.____4____SophieisgoingtotravelinTaiwannextyearandshewantstoknowmoreaboutTaiwan,especiallythefoodthere.____5____Janeisshyandnotgoodattalking.Sheoftensayssomethingwrongwhentalkingwithothers.A.LearningKungFu:ThisisaChinesekungfushowforyoutolearn.Youcanfollowallthemovestokeephealthy.B.TasteTaiwan:ThisisaweeklyEnglishTVshowaboutfoodsinTaiwan.Ourhostwillshowyouaroundthecityandtasteonekindofdeliciousfoodeachweek.C.SayWhat?:Doyouoftensaysomethingwrongwhenyoutalktoothers?ThisTVshowwillteachyoutherightthingtosaytodifferentpeopleindifferentsituations.D.KnowYourPets:Thisshowwilltellyousomethingabouthowtokeepapetandhowtounderstanditsneeds.E.Kids&Parents:Areyouworriedparents?Doyouhavetroublewithyourkids?Thisshowcanhelpyouunderstandyourkidswellandmakefriendswiththem.F.KungFuPanda:Acartoonmovieforchildrentowatchwiththeirparents.Itisaboutapandatryingtolearnkungfutosavehisfriends.G.Home,SafeHome:Youwillgetusefulinformationabouthowtokeepawayfromdangersathome.Thisisagoodshowforkidsandtheirparents.5、WangfujingBookstoreliesinoneofthebusiestareasofthecapitalBeijing.IthaswelcomedanunchangingstreamofcustomerssincethebeginningoftheSpringFestivalinJanuary,2023.Readingareashavebeenfilledwithpeople.Someofthemarewillingtojustsitonthegroundtoreadsinceseatsarealwaysfull.Thebookstore’sdatashowthatitreceivedmorethan100,000customersinJanuary.ItisasharpincreasecomparedwithDecember2022.Otherbookstoresinthecity,andevenaroundthecountry,havealsoseenhugeamountsofreadersreturnsincethebeginningoftheyear.DuringtheSpringFestival,morethan160bookstoresinBeijingsoldover20millionyuanworthofbooks.BookstorechainbrandZhongshuge’sbranchinShenzhen’sBaoandistrictalsoenjoyedanincreaseinbothcustomerflow(客流量)andbooksalesinthefirsttwomonthsoftheyear.Comparedwiththesameperiodin2019,thenumberofcustomersincreasedby50percent.“Aspringofphysical(實體的)bookstoresinChinaiscomingsoon,”anexperiencedmanagersays.ManyphysicalbookstoremanagersinShanghaitoldtheGlobalTimesthatbooksalesandthenumberofcustomersinthesepasttwomonthshavebeenmuchbetterthanthoseintheprevioustwoyears.2023issettobeaverypromisingyearforphysicalbookstores,accordingtoCaoYu,thegeneralmanagerofShenzhenbookstore.Hesaidthatinrecentweekshisbookstorehashadafullscheduleofofflineevents,suchasbooksignings.1.WhendidthenumberofcustomersincreaseinWangfujingBookstoreaccordingtoParagraph1?A.InJanuary2022. B.InDecember2022.C.InJanuary2023. D.InDecember2021.2.WhatdoweknowfromParagraphs1—2?A.NoreaderswanttositonthegroundinWangfujingBookstore.B.WangfujingBookstorehadover100,000customersinJanuary.C.Otherbookstoreswerenotopentoreadersattheverybeginningofthisyear.D.ThenumberofreadersinJanuarywasthesameasitwasinDecember2022.3.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthesentence“aspringofphysicalbookstoresinChinaiscomingsoon”?A.Thewinterhasgoneandthespringwillcomesoon.B.Thetemperatureinphysicalbookstoreswillgoup.C.Thecustomersseldomreturntophysicalbookstores.D.Thebooksalesinphysicalbookstoreswillgrowsoon.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“promising”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Beingthesameastheyearbefore.B.Showingsignsofbeingsuccessful.C.Aimingtobecomehelpfultoreaders.D.Becomingnecessaryforthemanagers.5.Wherecanwepossiblyreadthispassage?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inabookreview.C.Inatravelguide. D.Inaphysicsmagazine.三、補全對話（10分）6、

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello,Sam!Willyoubefreethisweekend?B:Hi,Tom!___1___A:Wewillgohiking.___2___B:Great!I’dloveto.___3___A:QingyunMountain.B:___4___A:WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am.B:OK.Iwillgetthereontime.___5___A:Wewillgobackat5:00pm.Doyouhavelotsofhomeworktodo?B:No.Buttherewillbeawonderfulfootballmatchat6:00pm.Iwanttowatchit.A.Wherewillwego?B.Yes.What’sup?C.Whenwillwegobackhome?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenwillwemeet?F.That’sgreat.四、短文填空（10分）7、

閱讀下面的短文，并從文后的六個選項中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Believeitornot,humansspendaboutone-thirdoftheirlivesasleep.Sleepisimportanttous.GuAilingsleepsalot___1___OlympicchampionGuAiling’sansweris10hoursaday.Shealwaysstickstoit.Goodsleepmayleadtohersuccess.Fromayoungage,bothsheandhermotherpaidmuchattentiontosleep.___2___Becausehermotherpushedhertogotosleep.Gusaidsleepisgoodforbrainandbodydevelopment.___3___OntheShenzhouXIIandXIIImissions,eachastronauthashisorherownspacetosleep.It’slikeasmall“box”.Theysleepinbagsplacedonthebeds.___4___Inspace,thereisnoupordown,andyoudonotfeelgravity.___5___That’swhythesleepingbagsarefixedtothebeds.Otherwise,theymightbumpintosomething.JustlikeontheEarth,astronautsinspacegotobedatnightandwakeupthenextday.A.HowastronautssleepB.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeachday?C.Sleepwillmakeushappyandgiveusenergy.D.Asaresult,astronautsfloataround.E.Sheevencalledhermotherthe“sleeppolice”.F.Eachbagisjustbigenoughforoneperson.五、語法填空（10分）8、

請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題三個選項中選出一個最佳的答案，并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。MynameisMaTao.I’ma____1____boyinGuangzhou.EveryweekendIhavetowriteanewsstoryforhomework.Mymotherisareporter(記者).Myfather?He____2____inaTVstation,andhedecideswhatwillbeonthenews.Somyparentsmake____3____familyrule:EverySaturday,weeachIt’sSaturdaymorning,andwefollowtheruleasusual.NowI____5____myparentsthestoryofDingZhen,thepopularTibetan(西藏的)man.Later(后來)mymothersays____6____us,“Ourcountryisencouraging(鼓勵)schoolstousemuseums(博物館)toteachclasses.Itcan____7____studentsstudybetter.”Myfathertellsusabout____8____Chang’e-5lunarprobe(月球探測器).“Chinaisgreat!”wesaywithonevoicehappily.Ilikethisfamilyrule____9____it,helpsuslearnmoreaboutourcountryandtheworld.Italsogives____10____thetimetohavefuntogether.1.A.13yearold B.13yearsold C.l3-year-old2.A.doesn’twork B.works C.work3.A.a B.an C.the4.A.can B.can’t C.must5.A.tell B.amtelling C.aretelling6.A.on B.of C.to7.A.help B.helps C.helping8.A.China B.China’s C.Chinese’9.A.or B.so C.because10.A.we B.us C.ours六、閱讀表達（10分）9、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Hello,everyone.IamMiko.Iama12-year-oldgirl.I’mgoingtohaveagreatweekend.MyparentswilldriveustoCanada.We’lldrivesevenoreighthoursaday.InToronto,we’llstayinabighotel.Thefoodisverydelicious.There’sabigswimmingpoolandalotofgamerooms.IthinkI’llplaytherehappily.Butthere’llbelotsofpeopleinthehotel,soIthinkwe’llsleepinoneroom.Andit’sexpensive.Thenwearegoingtostayinasmallcabin(小木屋)inthemountains.Ireallyloveit.Thecabiniscleanandquiet.We’llhavetworooms,soIcangetuplateinthemorning.Butwehavetogetupearlybecausewewanttogoswimming.Thereisabeautifullakenearthecabin.Wealsocangofishingandcookfoodoutside.1.HowoldisMiko?______________________________________________________________________________________________2.HowwillMikogotoCanada?______________________________________________________________________________________________3.Willtherebelotsofpeopleinthehotel?______________________________________________________________________________________________4.WhatdoesMikothinkofthecabin?______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whydotheyhavetogetupearly?______________________________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

假如你是李華。你向你們學校的英語報投稿,以”Airpollution”為題，寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容要包括以下要點。問題空氣污染變得越來越嚴重主要原因1.工廠排放（giveoff）有害氣體在空氣中。2.汽車污染空氣。3.……（補充一點）解決辦法1.出行時，多使用公共交通工具（publictransport）；騎車或步行。2.多種樹，……（補充至少一個種樹的原因）注意：1.詞數(shù)60~100個左右（文章每段開頭已給出，不計入詞數(shù)，請根據(jù)要點提示適當發(fā)揮）；2.不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分。AirPollutionNowadays,theairpollutiononEarthisbecomingworseandworse.Manyfactories___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Tostoptheairpollution,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifwe______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了失物招領處設置的場所，以及千奇百怪的招領物品。【1題詳解】句意：你通常在哪里看到它們？What什么；Who誰；Where哪里；Why為什么。根據(jù)“SotherearesomeLostandFoundOfficesatstations...”可知，空格處在詢問在哪里能看到失物招領處。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：人們在匆匆忙忙的旅行中很容易丟東西。tolose丟失，動詞不定式；lose動詞原形；losing動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；lost過去式或過去分詞。根據(jù)“It’sveryeasyforpeople...”可知，此處為“Itis+adj.forsb.todosth.”的結構，意為“做某事對某人來說是……的”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：所以在車站和機場有一些失物招領處。schools學校；homes家；factories工廠；airports機場。根據(jù)“atstationsand...”可知，此處應該是和車站為并列關系，故選項D“機場”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：那里的工作人員很忙，因為很多人去那里尋找他們丟失的東西，例如手機、相機、手表、電腦和許多其他的東西。so所以；because因為；but但是；or或者。根據(jù)“Theworkersthereareverybusy”和“l(fā)otsofpeoplegotheretolookfortheirlostthings”可知，空格前后為因果關系，前面為結果，后面為原因，故應用because。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：那里的工作人員很忙，因為很多人去那里尋找他們丟失的東西，例如手機、相機、手表、電腦和許多其他的東西。suchas例如，后常接單詞或短語；aswell也；forexample例如，后常接句子；atfirst首先。根據(jù)“...theirlostthings...”和“mobilephones,cameras,watches,computersandmanyotherthings”可知，這些丟失的東西就包括手機、相機、手表、電腦等，此處在舉例，且為單詞或短語，故應用suchas。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：有時一些人也會丟失很奇怪的東西。lovely可愛的；strange奇怪的；new新的；friendly友好的。根據(jù)“Forexample,atthemomentyoucanseeahundredbikesand...largeboat”可知，人們也會丟失奇怪的東西，比如自行車和大船。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：例如，此刻你可以看到一百輛自行車和一艘大船。/零冠詞，即不用冠詞；an一，后接以元音音素開頭的單詞；a一，后接以輔音音素開頭的單詞；the這，定冠詞。根據(jù)“ahundredbikesand...alargeboat”可知，此處表示“一艘大船”，應用不定冠詞，large是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，故應用a。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這里還有一些動物：三只狗、兩只鴨子和一頭豬。much許多，后接不可數(shù)名詞；alittle一點兒，后接不可數(shù)名詞；any任何，任一；some一些。根據(jù)“animals”可知，其為可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式，此處表示“一些動物”，故應用some。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：如果你知道，請告訴他們來這里把它們帶走。tocome來，動詞不定式；nottocome不來，動詞不定式的否定形式；come來，動詞原形；don’tcome不來。根據(jù)“pleasetellthem...hereandgetthemback”可知，是告訴他們來這里把它們帶走，應用肯定形式，排除選項B和D。根據(jù)tell可知，tellsb.todosth.“告訴某人做某事”。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：非常感謝你們！alot許多；alotof許多，大量，后接名詞；verymuch很，非常；much許多。根據(jù)“Thankyou”可知，此處表示非常感謝，Thanksb.verymuch“非常感謝某人”。故選C。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.C2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了兩種幫助人們喝到干凈水的發(fā)明和創(chuàng)造?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“That’swhythesetwoideasaresogreat!Theycanmakeabigdifferencetoalotofpeople”可知，這兩種想法給人們對很多人產(chǎn)生很大的影響，所以they是指代下文介紹的“TheLifeStraw”和“TheQDrum”這兩種發(fā)明，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withoutcleanwater,theygetsickmoreeasily.That’swhythesetwoideasaresogreat”可知，這兩種發(fā)明是針對那些喝不到干凈水的人，所以他們會對這個感興趣，故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheQDrumsolvesthisproblem.Youdon’thavetoliftit.Youcanrollithome”可知，“TheQDrum”可以讓人們更容易取水，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withoutcleanwater,theygetsickmoreeasily.That’swhythesetwoideasaresogreat!Theycanmakeabigdifferencetoalotofpeople”可知，這兩種發(fā)明讓人們更容易喝到干凈水，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“That’swhythesetwoideas(創(chuàng)意)aresogreat!Theyarereallyhelpfultoalotofpeople.”及全文可知，本文介紹了兩種幫助人們喝到干凈水的發(fā)明和創(chuàng)造——吸管和Q型桶，故選A。3、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了瑞士這個國家的特點及其三個重要城市——伯爾尼、日內(nèi)瓦和蘇黎世。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SwitzerlandisfamousforSwissArmyKnife,chocolateandwatches.”可知，說到瑞士，我們會想到瑞士軍刀。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BernisthecapitalofSwitzerland.”和“GenevaandZuricharetwoimportantcitiesinSwitzerland.”可知，共提到了三個重要城市——伯爾尼、日內(nèi)瓦和蘇黎世。故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GermanisanofficiallanguagewhichiswidelyusedinSwitzerland.”可知，瑞士人是說德語的，D項錯誤。故選D。4、1.D2.G3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文左欄是五個人的節(jié)目需求，右欄是七個電視節(jié)目的簡介。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Katehasacatbutshedoesn’tknowhowthecatfeelsandwhatheneeds.”可知Kate養(yǎng)了一只貓，但她不知道這只貓的感覺和它需要什么，選項D“《了解你的寵物》：這個節(jié)目會告訴你如何飼養(yǎng)寵物以及如何了解它的需求”符合。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Bettyhasa5-year-oldsonandwantstoknowhowtokeephimawayfromdangersathome.”可知Betty想知道如何讓她兒子在家里遠離危險，選項G“《家，安全家》：你會得到關于如何在家遠離危險的有用信息。這對孩子和他們的父母來說是一個很好的節(jié)目。”符合。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“HewantstolearnChinesekungfutokeephealthy”可知他想學習中國功夫來保持健康，選項A“《學習功夫》：這是一場中國功夫表演，供你學習。你可以按照所有的動作來保持健康?！狈?。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“shewantstoknowmoreaboutTaiwan,especiallythefoodthere”可知她想更多地了解臺灣，尤其是那里的食物，選項B“《品味臺灣》：這是是一個關于臺灣美食的每周英語電視節(jié)目。我們的主人每周都會帶你參觀并品嘗一種美味的食物”符合。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Janeisshyandnotgoodattalking.Sheoftensayssomethingwrongwhentalkingwithothers”可知Jane很害羞，不善于說話。她在與他人交談時經(jīng)常說錯話，選項C“《說什么？》：當你和別人說話時，你經(jīng)常說錯話嗎？這個電視節(jié)目將教你在不同的情況下對不同的人說正確的話?！狈?。故選C。5、1.C2.B3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了實體書店的圖書銷售和顧客量比之前要好很多?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IthaswelcomedanunchangingstreamofcustomerssincethebeginningoftheSpringFestivalinJanuary,2023”可知自2023年1月春節(jié)開始以來，它迎來了源源不斷的客戶。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thebookstore’sdatashowthatitreceivedmorethan100,000customersinJanuary”可知1月份接待了超過10萬名顧客。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Comparedwiththesameperiodin2019,thenumberofcustomersincreasedby50percent”可知與2019年同期相比，實體店的客戶數(shù)量增加了50%，所以實體書店的圖書銷量很快就會增長。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“booksalesandthenumberofcustomersinthesepasttwomonthshavebeenmuchbetterthanthoseintheprevioustwoyears”可知過去兩個月的圖書銷售和客戶數(shù)量都比前兩年好得多，所以2023年對實體書店來說將是充滿希望的一年，故劃線部分意為“顯示出成功的跡象”。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要講述了實體書店的圖書銷售和顧客量比之前要好很多，故文章可能出現(xiàn)在報紙上。故選A。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要是兩人相約周末去徒步旅行?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hi,Tom”以及“Wewillgohiking”可知此處詢問對方有什么事情，選項B“有。怎么了”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Great!I’dloveto”可知此處詢問對方要不要一起去，選項D“你想和我們一起去嗎”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“QingyunMountain”可知此處詢問要去哪里，選項A“我們要去哪里”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am”可知此處詢問見面的時間，選項E“我們什么時候碰面”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wewillgobackat5:00pm.”可知此處詢問什么時候回來，選項C“我們什么時候回家”符合語境。故選C。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.B2.E3.A4.F5.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了睡眠對我們?nèi)祟惙浅Ｖ匾⑼ㄟ^谷愛玲和航天員睡眠的例子加以論證。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“OlympicchampionGuAiling’sansweris10hoursaday”可知，谷愛玲的回答是每天睡10小時，可推知空格處應該是有關睡眠時間的問題。選項B“你每天睡多少個小時”符合語境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Becausehermotherpushedhertogotosleep”可知，谷愛玲的媽媽很重視睡眠，會嚴格監(jiān)督并督促谷愛玲按時睡覺，就如同“警察”一般。選項E“她甚至稱她的母親為‘睡眠警察’”，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“GuAilingsleepsalot”以及下文“eachastronauthashisorherownspacetosleep”可知，空格處應選擇一個小標題，且內(nèi)容與航天員睡眠有關。選項A“航天員如何睡覺”符合語境，故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Theysleepinbagsplacedonthebeds.”可知，此處圍繞航天員的睡袋展開描述。選項F“每個睡袋剛好夠一個人用”符合語境，故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“youdonotfeelgravity”可知，太空中感覺不到重力，因此，航天員在沒有重力作用下會漂浮起來。選項D“結果，宇航員們就會四處漂浮著”符合語境，故選D。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.C2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.A8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者一家的家庭情況以及家規(guī)的情況。【1題詳解】句意：我是廣州的一個13歲男孩。13yearold錯誤結構；13yearsold13歲；13-year-old十三歲的，形容詞。根據(jù)“I’ma…boyinGuangzhou.”空處修飾修飾名詞，應用形容詞，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他在一家電視臺工作。doesn’twork不工作；works工作，第三人稱單數(shù)；work工作，動詞原形。根據(jù)“andhedecideswhatwillbeonthenews.”可知，是在電視臺工作，主語是he，動詞應用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：所以我父母制定了一條家規(guī)。a不定冠詞，修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾元音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞，表示特指。此處“familyrule”是泛指，且是單數(shù)，修飾單數(shù)名詞應用不定冠詞，family是輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以此處應用不定冠詞a。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：每個星期六，我們每個人都必須給家人講一條新聞。can能；can’t不能；must必須。根據(jù)“myparentsmake...familyrule:EverySaturday,weeach...tellapieceofnewstothefamily.”可知，既然是