四川省成都市高新南區(qū)-七級上期期2025年英語七下期中檢測試題含答案

四川省成都市高新南區(qū)—七級上期期2025年英語七下期中檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、_____twentyyears’time,maybetherewon’tbeanyschool!A.In B.On C.At D.To2、—________arethesausages?—Thirty-eightyuanakilo.A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.What D.Where3、Ittakeshimonehour________TVeverydayA.watch B.towatch C.towatching4、Billsingswell,andheisgoodatplayingthepiano________.A.also B.either C.aswell D.and5、—I________upat5amthismorning,soIamverysleepynow.—Takegoodcareof________.A.wake;you B.woke;yourself C.wake;yours D.woke;yourselves6、—Tom,it’stimetogotobed,stop________TV.—OK,mum.A.watch B.watching C.towatch D.watches7、—What’syourfavorite________,Jack?—Ilikeplayingbasketballbest.A.toy B.sport C.subject8、Wedon’thaveanyvegetablesinthefridge.I________andbuysome.A.amgoingto B.willgo C.go9、Thegirlis________herwalletnow,butshecan’tfindit.A.lookingafter B.lookingfor C.lookingat10、Heoften________lotsoftimeplayingbasketballeveryday.A.takes B.spends C.pays二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Youcan’tfightwithyourclassmates.(改為祈使句)________________withyourclassmates.12、Weshouldtryourbest_________（save）thetreesifwewanttohaveagoodenvironment.13、Thesmokefromthecarsonthestreetsis_________（harm）toourhealth.14、Mydreamwillcomet________.15、Tom能照顧好自己嗎？CanTom________________________________?三、補全對話（10分）16、

根據對話內容，從下面選項中選出恰當的句子補全對話，有一個選項是多余的。Daming:Hello,Monica.Howareyou?Monica:____1____Daming,whereareyougoingforyourholiday?Daming:____2____Monica:Whowillyougowith?Daming:____3____Monica:Areyougoingtherebytrain?Daming:____4____Monica:Haveagoodtrip.Daming:____5____A.I’mfine,thanks.B.Thankyou.C.Iwillgowithmyparents.D.Heisyoung.E.IamgoingtoChengdu.F.Yes,weare.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、①Cantreestalk?Somescientistsfindthattreescanreally“talk”!②Sometreesusechemicals(化學物質)totalk.Wheninsectsattackthem,theygivesoutchemicalsfromtheleaves.Thisislikeacallforhelp,“I’mbeingattacked!”Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsectsaway.Otherscancallbirdstocometokilltheinsects.Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthis,sothatwecanuseittokeepinsectsawayfromcropslikerice.③Moresurprisingly,treesalsousesoundtotalk.Peoplecan’thearthesesounds,buttreesaremakingthem.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots.Sometreesmakenoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.④Mostsurprisinglyofall,treeshavean“Internet”togiveoutandgetinformationinabigforest.Scientistscallitthe“WoodWideWeb”(樹聯網).Thefungi(真菌)undergroundhelpbuildupthe“WoodWideWeb”amongtherootsofdifferenttrees.ItisjustliketheInternetweuse.Usingthe“WoodWideWeb”,treescanshareinformationandevenfoodwitheachother.However,itmayalsobeharmful.Sometreesmayuseittotaketoomuchfoodfromothers,orgiveoutchemicalstohurtotherplants.Perhapsonedayscientistswilllearnhowtobuilda“GreatWall”tohelpstopthese.⑤Treestalktoeachotherindifferentways.Now,scientistsarelearningmoreaboutthesewaysandmaybeonedaywewillbeableto“talk”withtreesourselves.1.Treescan“talk”indifferentways.Howmanywaysdoesthepassageshow?________A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.2.Whatdoestheword“attack”meaninparagraph2?________A.Hurt. B.Burn.C.Protect. D.Catch.3.Whymaytreesmakenoiseaccordingtoparagraph3?________A.Theywanttousechemicals.B.Theyneedmorewatertokeepalive.C.Theywouldliketoshareinformation.D.Theyhopepeopletoheartheirsound.4.Ifthereisnorainforalongtime,whatdisadvantages(壞處)maythe“WoodWideWeb”bring?________A.Insectsmayeatmoreleaves.B.Fungimaynotbeabletowork.C.Someteesmaytakeinwaterfromothers.D.Scientistsmaybuildupawallintheforest.5.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?________A. B.C. D.18、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的情況介紹，右欄是七個相關需求的信息，請為每個人選擇一個滿足他/她需求的信息。____1____JennyisgoingtoBeijingnextweek,soshewantstogetsomeinformationaboutweather.____2____Janeusuallyreadsbooksinbed.Shecan’tseethingswellnow.Sheisworriedabouthereyesverymuch.____3____Mariaisagirloftenyearsold.Shelikespandasverymuchandgoestothezoowithherparentseveryweekend.____4____Nancylikescookingverymuch.Shewantstobeagreatcook.Nowshecancookmanykindsoffood.Shewantstofindapart-timejob.____5____Tomisashortboy,buthelikesbasketballverymuch.Nowhewantstojoinabasketballclubtomakehisbasketballskill.A.AGoodDriverAreyoulookingforadriverforyournewcompany?Thirteenyears’experienceandgoodskillsmakemethebest.I’llhelpyoualot.Mynumberis842514.B.BasketballClubBasketballisapopularsportallovertheworld.Doyouwanttobestrong?Doyouwanttobeagoodbasketballplayer?Ourclubcanhelpyouimproveyourbasketballskillinashorttime.C.GuangzhouZoologicalGardenThereareallkindsofanimalsinthezoo.Doyouwanttoplaywiththem?Doyouwanttomakefriendswithpandas?Comehere!D.WeatherReportGoodmorning.Thanksforwatchingtoday’sweatherreport.Beijingwillalwaysberainynextweek.IfyougotoBeijing,you’dbettertakeanumbrella.E.JobPart-timejobatGreenRestaurant.CookChinesefood.Workatweekends.CallMrZhaoat58921.F.PeopleHospitalDoyoucareaboutyoureyes’health?Wehavemanygreatdoctors.EverythingwillbeOK.Justcall58971atanytime.G.EnglishTeacherWantedOurschoolneedstwoEnglishteachers.IfyouaregoodatEnglish,pleasecall2595468.19、Mr.Toroisagreatwriter.Hehasaverybeautifulnotebook.Healwayswritesdownhisideas(想法)inthenotebook,soit’sveryimportanttohim.Hetakesthenotebookwithhimallthetime.Oneday,Mr.Torotakesataxitohavedinneratahotel(賓館).Whenhegetsoutofthetaxi,heleaveshisnotebookinthetaxi.Thetaxidriverseesthenotebook,butthereisnonameonthenotebook.Thenthetaxidriverfindsasmallpieceofpaperinthenotebook.Thereisahotel’snameonthepaper,sothetaxidrivertakesthenotebooktothehotel.Thewaiter(服務員)inthehotelhelpsthetaxidriverfindtheownerofthenotebook,Mr.Toro.Mr.Toroishappytogethisnotebookback.Hewantstogivethetaxidriver$100asareward,butthetaxidriverdoesn’taccept(接受)it.1.WhatdoesMr.Torowritedowninthenotebook?A.Hisideas. B.Hisstories.C.Hisfriends’names. D.Histelephonenumber.2.WheredoesMr.Toroleavethenotebook?A.Inahotel. B.Inataxi.C.Athishouse. D.Athisfriend’shouse.3.Theunderlinedword“reward”meaninChinese.A.罰款 B.賬單 C.薪水 D.獎賞4.Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A.Mr.Toro’snameisn’tonthenotebook.B.Thetaxidrivergets$100fromMr.Toro.C.Mr.Tomgoestothehotelwithhisfriend.D.Mr.Torofindsthenotebookbyhimself(獨自).5.Whatdoyouthinkofthetaxidriver?A.Good. B.Fun. C.Bad. D.Boring.20、Inthemountainsbytheriver,therewasapoorvillage.Peopleinthevillageworkedveryhardformoney.Theyweretoobusytoreusetheirrubbishorputitinasuitableplace.Sothevillagebecamedirtieranddirtier.Afteryears,animalsandtreesweredisappearing.Peopleworkedharderbutmadelessmoney.Theycouldn’tdrinkthewaterfromtheriver,andrainwaswashingawaytheland.Atthemeetingofthevillage,somesaidtheyshouldmoveoutside.Atthistime,Tompreferredtostay.“Ourvillageisagoodplaceforme.Mygrandpachosetosettledownhere.Ibelieveitisabeautifulheaven.SoIsuggestweshouldplanttreesandcleanuptherubbish,”“Butthereistoomuchforyoutodo,”O(jiān)thersanswered.“Iwillstarttomorrow,”Thenextday,heplantedtreeswiththeeyesofhisneighbors.Noonebelievedhecouldchangethesituation.Yearslateraphotographerwalkedbyandfoundaforeststoodbesidetheriver.“Iamcertainthattherewerenotreeshereyearsago.Itisfantastic.Wherediditcomefrom.”AndthenhewalkeduptofindTomandhadaninterviewwithTom.Afterafewdays,areportcouldbeseeninthenewspaper.“Theforestbecamelivelybecausedeerandbirdssettheirhomeshere.Buttheforestgothardertoprotectafteritgotbigger.Theanimalsmaybecaughtbypoachers(偷獵者).Somebadguyswoulddestroytheforestforeconomicreasons,”Tomsaid.Afterthat,thegovernmentsentofficerstolookaroundtheforesttwiceaweek,andsomepeoplecametohelpTom.1.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofevents(事件)?①Tomstartedtoplanttrees.②Tom’sgrandfathercametothevillage.③Officerscametotheforest.④Tom’sstorywasinthenewspaper.⑤Villagersmoveoutfromthevillage.A.①②③④⑤ B.②①⑤④③ C.②③⑤①④ D.⑤②④①③2.Theunderlinedword“fantastic”inParagraph4means“________”.A.great B.easy C.important D.lucky3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.SomevillagershelpedTomwiththeireyes. B.Tomlikedtomakethevillageintoaforest.C.Tom’swordsinthenewspapermadepeopleact. D.Thephotographerhaspaidavisittotheforesttwice.4.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“________”.A.Animalsarehuman’sbestfriends B.AtreeplantingdayC.Newsreportmakesdifferent D.Greenmountainsarevaluable五、完形填空（10分）21、

Duringsummervacations,Iworkedatthevet’s,soIhaveseenalotofdogs.Minniewasthefunniest-lookingdog.Herthin,curlyhairbarely(勉強)coveredherbody.Andhertaillookedlikearat’stail.Soitmadepeoplethinkshewasnotan____1____pet.ButMinniehadasweetpersonality.“Nooneshouldjudgeherbyher____2____,”Ithought.Iputanadvertisement(廣告)forMinnieinthenewspaper.“Funny-lookingdog,well-behaved,needslovingfamily.”Whenaboy____3____,hetoldmeonthephonethathisgrandfather’s16-year-olddoghadjustdied.TheywantedMinnie,nomatterwhat.Thenwe____4____themtoarrive.Atlast,anoldcararrives.Twochildrenjumpedtothe____5____.Theycametous,scooped(抱起)Minnieintotheirarmsandrushedherouttotheirgrandfather.ThegrandfatherinthecarheldMinnieinhisarmsand____6____touchedhersofthair.Minnielicked(舔)hisface.“She’sperfect!”theoldmansaidwithasmile.Iwas____7____thatMinniefoundagoodhome.Isawthatthegrandfather’seyeswereamilkywhitecolor—hewasblind.HewouldnevermindwhatMinnie____8____like.Afterthatsummervacation,I____9____MinniesomuchthatIwenttothegrandfather’shouse.ThegrandfatherwaswalkinginthegardenwithMinnie_____10_____theway.Icouldseebothofthemwerehappy.1.A.important B.exciting C.excellent D.outgoing2.A.appearance B.tail C.joke D.bark3.A.arrived B.called C.showed D.came4.A.waitedfor B.lookedfor C.askedfor D.sentfor5.A.car B.door C.phone D.bottom6.A.safely B.patiently C.weakly D.gently7.A.careful B.thankful C.beautiful D.successful8.A.felt B.tasted C.sounded D.looked9.A.missed B.forgot C.discussed D.understood10.A.finding B.smelling C.leading D.reading六、閱讀表達（10分）22、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，Hello!I’mMollyBrown.DoyouwanttoknowaboutmylifeintheUK?Letmetellyou.IhaveclassesfromMondaytoFriday.Schoolusuallystartsatnineo’clock.Myhomeisalittlefarfrommyschool,soItakethebustoschool.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Intheafternoonwehavetwoclasses.WehaveEnglish,math,geography,history...Myfavoritesubjectisgeography.Atschool,wehavemanyrules-don’tbenoisy,don’teatinclass...Ithinktheyaregoodforus.Afterschoolwehavenohomework,sowehavefreetimetodomanyinterestingthings.IjointhemusicclubbecauseIlikemusic.OnWednesdayIgototheclub.ThereIplaythepianofortwohours.Ilikeanimalsandmyfavoriteanimalsaregiraffes.Ithinktheyarebeautiful.There’sazoonearmyhomesoIoftengothereonweekends.Ilikemakingfriends.Doyouwanttobemyfriend?Pleasewritetome!1.HowdoesMollygotoschool?________________________________________2.HowmanyclassesdoesMollyhaveadayatschool?________________________________________3.WhatdoesMollythinkofschoolrules?________________________________________4.WhendoesMollygotothemusicclub?________________________________________5.WhatanimalsdoesMollylikebest?________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

請根據要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。假設你是一名深圳的七年級學生李華，你的學校將舉行環(huán)保周活動，請根據以下要點提示，完成一篇保護樹木的演講稿，號召大家一起行動起來，保護樹木。樹木對人類的重要性1.提供水果、木材2.清潔空氣如何保護樹木1.停止砍伐2.……（自行補充兩點）號召大家保護樹木……（自行補充）要求：l.必須包含以上提示內容，可適當發(fā)揮；2.條理清楚、行文連貫、標點正確、書面整潔；3.不得出現真實的姓名和校名等信息；4.不少于60詞，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。參考詞匯：oneoffchopsticks一次性筷子Dearstudents,IamLiHua.It’smyhonourtospeakheretoday.Mytopicisprotectingtrees._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：二十年后，也許就沒有學校了！考查介詞辨析。in+時間段，表示將來某一段時間后；on后接具體日期，表示在具體某一天；at后接時刻或年齡；to到。根據“twentyyears’time”可知，此處使用in，表示二十年后發(fā)生的事情。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——香腸多少錢？——38元一公斤。考查疑問詞辨析。Howmany多少；Howmuch多少錢；What什么；Where在哪里。根據“Thirty-eightyuanakilo”可知，詢問的是價格，用howmuch。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他每天花一個小時看電視?？疾楣潭ň湫?。根據“Ittakeshimonehour...”可知，此處為Ittakessb.timetodosth.“某人花費時間做某事”，it作形式主語，動詞不定式作真正主語。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：比爾唱歌很好聽，并且他也擅長彈鋼琴?？疾楦痹~。also也，通常位于句中；either也，通常用于否定句；aswell也，位于句末；and和。根據語境可知，此處是在句末，應用aswell。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我今天早晨5點起床的，所以我現在感覺很困?！疹櫤米约骸？疾闀r態(tài)和反身代詞。根據thismorning可知，描述發(fā)生過的事，用一般過去時，排除A和C；takecareofoneself表示“照顧自己”，說話者是單數。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，該睡覺了，別再看電視了。——好的，媽媽。考查非謂語動詞。stoptodosth.意為“停下來做某事”；stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”。根據“it’stimetogotobed”可知，是指停止看電視，故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——Jack，你最喜歡的運動是什么？——我最喜歡打籃球?？疾槊~辨析。toy玩具；sport運動；subject科目。根據“basketball”可知，是問最喜歡的運動。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們冰箱里沒有蔬菜了。我將會去買一些?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據“Wedon’thaveanyvegetablesinthefridge.I...andbuysome.”可知，沒有蔬菜了，要去買一些，是一般將來時，選項A的begoingto后需要加動詞原形。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這個女孩現在正在尋找她的錢包，但是她找不到。考查動詞短語辨析。lookafter照顧；lookfor尋找；lookat查看。根據“butshecan’tfindit”可知，是正在找錢包但是找不到。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他經常每天花大量的時間打籃球?？疾閯釉~辨析。takes花費，主語是it，賓語是時間；spends花費，主語為人，賓語是時間或金錢；pays支付，主語為人，賓語為金錢。根據“He”可知主語為人，故排除A選項；又根據“l(fā)otsoftime”可知賓語為時間，結構是“spend+時間+doingsth”。故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、①.Don’t②.fright【解析】【詳解】句意：你不能和你的同學打架。原句是含can’t的否定句，可變?yōu)榉穸ㄆ硎咕?，以Don’t開頭，后接原形動詞，結合語境，故填Don’t;fight。12、tosave【解析】【詳解】句意：如果我們想有一個好的環(huán)境，我們就應該盡力保護樹木。save“拯救”，tryone’sbesttodosth.“盡某人最大的努力做某事”。故填tosave。13、harmful【解析】【詳解】句意：街上汽車冒出的煙對我們的健康有害。作be動詞的表語用形容詞harmful“有害的”。故填harmful。14、(t)rue【解析】【詳解】句意：我的夢想將會實現。根據“Mydreamwillcome”并結合首字母可知，夢想是將會實現，“實現”cometrue。故填(t)rue。15、①.take②.care③.of④.himself【解析】【詳解】takecareof“照顧”；Tom是男生，用反身代詞himself表示“他自己”，情態(tài)動詞can后接動詞原形，故填take；care；of；himself。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.A2.E3.C4.F5.B【解析】【導語】本文是Daming和Monica之間的對話，Monica問Daming假期準備去哪，和誰一起去，會不會坐火車去，并祝他旅途愉快，Daming對此都一一作了回答?！?題詳解】根據“Howareyou?”可知要對對方的問候做出回應，A項“我很好，謝謝。”符合語境。故選A。【2題詳解】根據“Daming,whereareyougoingforyourholiday?”可知要回答打算去哪里，E項“我打算去成都?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據“Whowillyougowith?”可知要回答和誰一起去，C項“我將和我的父母一起去?！狈险Z境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據“Areyougoingtherebytrain?”可知要回答是或不是，F項“是的，我們是。”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據“Haveagoodtrip.”可知對方祝福自己，要表示感謝，B項“謝謝你”符合語境。故選B。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講了樹以不同的方式相互交流?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“Sometreesusechemicals(化學物質)totalk.”、第三段“Moresurprisingly,treesalsousesoundtotalk.”和第四段“Mostsurprisinglyofall,treeshavean“Internet”togiveoutandgetinformationinabigforest.”可知樹可以通過化學物質、聲音和樹聯網“說話”，文章共展示了三種方式。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據第二段“Wheninsectsattackthem,theygivesoutchemicalsfromtheleaves.”可知它們呼救是因為它們受到了傷害，所以推測attack是“攻擊、傷害”與hurt同義。故選A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段“Sometreesmakenoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.”可知一些樹發(fā)出聲音是需要水。故選B。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段“However,itmayalsobeharmful.Sometreesmayuseittotaketoomuchfoodfromothers,orgiveoutchemicalstohurtotherplants.”可推測當缺水時，一些樹可能會汲取別的樹的水。故選C?！?題詳解】篇章結構題。通讀文章可知，第一段總體講樹會交流，第二、三、四段分別講了樹用化學物質、聲音、“樹聯網”來交流，最后一段講總結樹用不同的方式交流。故選A。18、1.D2.F3.C4.E5.B【解析】【導語】本文是南希等五人需求情況介紹及相關的需求信息?！?題詳解】根據“JennyisgoingtoBeijingnextweek,soshewantstogetsomeinformationaboutweather”，可知珍妮想了解北京的天氣，選項D“天氣預報……下周北京將永遠是多雨的。如果你去北京，你最好帶把傘”與之對應，故選D?！?題詳解】根據“Janeusuallyreadsbooksinbed.Shecan’tseethingswellnow.Sheisworriedabouthereyesverymuch”，可知簡需要看眼科醫(yī)生，選項F“人民醫(yī)院/你關心眼睛的健康嗎？我們有很多優(yōu)秀的醫(yī)生。一切都會好的”與之對應，故選F?！?題詳解】根據“Mariaisagirloftenyearsold.Shelikespandasverymuchandgoestothezoowithherparentseveryweekend”，可知瑪利亞喜歡去動物園看動物，選項C“廣州動物園/動物園里有各種各樣的動物。你想和他們一起玩嗎？你想和熊貓做朋友嗎？來這里”與之對應，故選C?！?題詳解】根據“Nancylikescookingverymuch.Shewantstobeagreatcook.Nowshecancookmanykindsoffood.Shewantstofindapart-timejob”，可知南希想做兼職廚師，選項E“工作/在綠色餐廳做兼職。烹飪中國食物。在周末工作”與之對應，故選E?！?題詳解】根據“Tomisashortboy,buthelikesbasketballverymuch.Nowhewantstojoinabasketballclubtomakehisbasketballskill”，可知湯姆想加入籃球俱樂部，選項B“籃球俱樂部……你想變得堅強嗎？你想成為一個優(yōu)秀的籃球運動員嗎？我們俱樂部可以在短時間內幫助你提高籃球技術”與之對應，故選B。19、1.A2.B3.D4.A5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了Toro先生有一本非常重要的筆記本，一天他打車去旅館吃飯時，將筆記本落在了出租車上。出租車司機去旅館尋找筆記本的主人，在服務員的幫助下，筆記本又回到了Toro先生手中。Toro先生想要答謝出租車司機，但司機沒有接受?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Healwayswritesdownhisideas(想法)inthenotebook”可知，Toro先生將自己的想法寫在筆記本中。故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Whenhegetsoutofthetaxi,heleaveshisnotebookinthetaxi”可知，Toro先生將筆記本落在了出租車上。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Hewantstogivethetaxidriver$100asareward”可知是給他100美元作為獎勵，故此處劃線部分意為“獎賞”。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“thereisnonameonthenotebook”可知筆記本上沒有Toro先生的名字。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。司機把Toro先生的筆記本還給他，并且沒有要他的回報，可見這個司機非常好。故選A。20、1.B2.A3.C4.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了一個村莊的人為了錢非常努力地工作，沒有時間管理垃圾，所以這個村莊變得越來越臟，最后動物和樹木正在消失，環(huán)境很惡劣。其他人都要搬出去，但是湯姆留下來種樹，最后在河邊形成一片森林，環(huán)境又好了起來。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Ourvillageisagoodplaceforme.Mygrandpachosetosettledownhere.Ibelieveitisabeautifulheaven”可知湯姆的爺爺來到村子里排在第一；根據“Thenextday,heplantedtreeswiththeeyesofhisneighbors”可知湯姆開始種樹排在第二位；根據“Noonebelievedhecouldchangethesituation.”以及“somesaidtheyshouldmoveoutside”可知村民們搬出了村莊排在第三位，根據排除法可知B選項正確，故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Yearslateraphotographerwalkedbyandfoundaforeststoodbesidetheriver.”以及“Iamcertainthattherewerenotreeshereyearsago.Itisfantastic.”可知河邊有一片森林，攝影師確定幾年前這里沒有樹，說明現在的環(huán)境很好，所以fantastic和great同義，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Theforestbecamelivelybecausedeerandbirdssettheirhomeshere.Buttheforestgothardertoprotectafteritgotbigger.Theanimalsmaybecaughtbypoachers(偷獵者).Somebadguyswoulddestroytheforestforeconomicreasons”（因為鹿和鳥在這里安家，森林變得生機勃勃。但是森林變得更大之后就更難保護了。這些動物可能會被偷獵者捕獲。一些壞人會因為經濟原因破壞森林）以及“Afterthat,thegovernmentsentofficerstolookaroundtheforesttwiceaweek,andsomepeoplecametohelpTom.”（從那以后，政府每周兩次派人去森林里巡視，還有一些人來幫助湯姆。）可推知湯姆在報紙上的言論使人們行動起來。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知本文講述了一個村莊的人為了錢非常努力地工作，沒有時間管理垃圾，所以這個村莊變得越來越臟，最后動物和樹木正在消失，環(huán)境很惡劣。其他人都要搬出去，但是湯姆留下來種樹，最后在河邊形成一片森林，環(huán)境又好了起來，所以D選項最符合，故選D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.A3.B4.A5.B6.D7.B8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講了作者在寵物店工作時遇到了小狗Minnie，作者給這只小狗登報紙尋找領養(yǎng)者，最終如愿以償，作者感到很欣慰?！?題詳解】句意：所以這讓人們認為她不是一個優(yōu)秀的寵物。important重要的；exciting激動人心的；excellent優(yōu)秀的；outgoing外向的。根據“Minniewasthefunniest-lookingdog.Herthin,curlyhairbarelycoveredherbody.Andhertaillookedlikearat’stail.”可知此處講Minnie的長相使人以為她不是個優(yōu)秀的寵物。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：“誰也不應該以貌取人，”我想。appearance外貌；tail尾巴；joke玩笑；bark吠叫。根據“ButMinniehadasweetpersonality.”可知Minnie性格好，結合上文人們因長相而認為她不是好寵物，可推出作者要表示不應以外貌評價Minnie。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當一個男孩打電話給我時，他在電話里告訴我，他祖父16歲的狗剛剛死了。arrived到達；called打電話；showed展示；came來。根據“onthephone”可知一個男孩打電話了。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后我們等他們來。waitedfor等待；lookedfor尋找；askedfor請求；sentfor派人去叫。根據“Atlast,anoldcararrives.”可知是等待他們的到來。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：兩個孩子跳到門口。car汽車；door門；phone電話；bottom底部。根據“Theycametous”可知此處表示男孩從車上