2025屆黑龍江省哈爾濱市德強(qiáng)中學(xué)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)試題含答案

2025屆黑龍江省哈爾濱市德強(qiáng)中學(xué)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)試題滿(mǎn)分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、完形填空先通讀下面的短文,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Billisfifteenyearsoldandhethinksheisamannow.Buthisparentstellhim,“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto___1___helpingothers.”Hisparentsgivehimsomemoneyto___2___somemilkforthem.Outsideashophe___3___ahomelessoldman.Theoldmanlooksvery___4___.Billgoestohimandasks,“What’swrong___5___you?”Theoldmananswers,“I’mvery___6___Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”Billthinksofhisparents’___7___.Sohesaystotheoldman,“Let’sgotothe___8___.”Whenthey___9___there,Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.Theoldmanfinishesthemeal___10___.Afterthewaitertakesawaytheplateandthecup,theoldmansays,“Sorryforgivingyousomuchtrouble.I’mfinenow.I’ll___11___forgetyourkindness!You’reavery___12___youngman.”Billis___13___whenhehearsthis.Justwhenhewantsto___14___forthemeal,thewaitercomes.Billandtheoldmanlearnthatitisthebirthdayoftheboss.Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday___15___thefoodisfree.Theydeserve(值得)it.1.A.thinkabout B.giveup C.goon D.thankfor2.A.celebrate B.buy C.drink D.borrow3.A.sees B.asks C.misses D.feels4.A.afraid B.glad C.weak D.angry5.A.on B.with C.in D.over6.A.helpful B.kind C.hungry D.cute7.A.photos B.money C.words D.presents8.A.bank B.library C.hospital D.restaurant9.A.leave B.get C.pass D.ride10.A.differently B.early C.seldom D.quickly11.A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes12.A.ugly B.dangerous C.kind D.bad13.A.interested B.happy C.surprised D.sorry14.A.pay B.spend C.take D.look15.A.but B.so C.because D.if二、閱讀理解（40分）2、▅Peter’smonthlyspending▅Mary’smonthlyspending1.WhatdoPeterandMaryspendmostoftheirmoneyon?A.Food. B.Taxes. C.Housing. D.Utilities.2.Whichitemmakesupthesamepercentage(百分比)forPeterandMary?A.Savings. B.Food. C.Entertainment. D.Insurance.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.MaryhasherowncarwhilePeterdoesn’t.B.Peterneversavesanymoneyeverymonth.C.MaryspendslessmoneyonfoodthanPeter.D.Theyspendover12%oftheirmoneyontaxes.4.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthereading?A.SchoolTime B.AmazingWorld C.DailyLife D.OutdoorFun3、DearSue,IamhavingagoodtimeinBeijing.Iaminarestaurantnow.Therestaurantisbigandthereare30tablesinit.Iorderabowlofnoodles,sometofuandsomevegetables.Thedumplingsherelookgood,andIwanttoordersomenexttime.Asfordrink,Iordersometea.Themeal(飯)willcostme50yuan.Thefoodhereisverygood.Thenoodlesandtofuaredelicious,andthevegetablesaregreat,buttheteaisn’tverygood.Thepeopleintherestaurantusechopsticks(筷子)tohavemeals.Ican’tusethemandIamlearninghowtousethem.Itisveryinteresting.Ithinkitwilltakemealongtimetofinishthemeal.IwillgobacktoNewYorknextweek.Seeyousoon.Yours,Julia根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.Juliaorders________forhermeal.①abowlofnoodles②somedumplings③somevegetables④somebeef⑤sometofuA.①②⑤ B.①③⑤ C.①③④2.Howmuchisthemeal?A.30yuan B.50yuan C.80yuan3.WhatdoesJuliathinkofusingthechopsticks?A.Shethinksit’sinteresting. B.Shethinksit’sdifficult. C.Shethinksit’sboring.4、閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Mr.Zhangisa57-year-oldtruck(卡車(chē))driverfromZhejiang.Hespendsmostofhistimetravelingontheroad.Butheneverfeelslonely(孤獨(dú)的).Hisspecialfriends—threecatsstaywithhiminthetruck.Mr.Zhanghadhisfirstcatin2020.Oneday,Mr.Zhangfoundahungrystraycat(流浪貓)lookingforfoodontheroad.Hethentookthecathome.Later,in2021,hefoundtwomorestraycatsandtookthemhome,too.ThenthethreecatsbegantotravelwithMr.Zhanginhistruck.Mr.Zhangmadehistruckanicehomeandboughtsometoysforthem.ThecatsliketravelingaroundChinawithMr.Zhangandlivinginthetruck.Sometimes,Mr.Zhangstopshistruckintheserviceareas(服務(wù)區(qū)).There,thecatshaveaverygoodtime.Theycomeoutofthetruck,playandrunaroundtheirbigfriend.Theyarereallyrelaxed.Butitissometimesdifficulttofeedthethreecatsandcleanupafterthemontheroad.Still,Mr.Zhangsayshewilllookafterthem.Hesaid,“Theyaremyfamily.AndIgetalotoffunandlovefromthem.”1.WhydoesMr.Zhangneverfeellonelywhendrivingontheroad?_______________________________________________________________2.WhendidMr.Zhanghavehisfirstcat?_______________________________________________________________3.WhatdidMr.Zhangdoforhiscats?_______________________________________________________________4.Whatdothecatsdointheserviceareas?_______________________________________________________________5.HowimportantdoesMr.Zhangthinkthecatsaretohim?_______________________________________________________________5、Whatwilltheweatherbelike?Somepeoplesaytheycanknowwhattheweatherwillbelikefrombirds.Iftheyseebirdsflyhighouttothesea,theyknowitisaniceday.Becausebirdsdon’tliketoflyoutwhenitwillrain.Whentheweatherwillbebad,thebirdscomebacktothebeach.Abigwindmaycomewitharain.Birdsdonotliketoflyinabigwind.Theymaysitinatreewhenrainiscoming.Otheranimalscanalsotelltheweather.Ifit’sacloudydayandtherainiscoming,chickensaren’tquiet,andtheyarerunninghereandthere.Frogsaremakingbignoiseinthepool.Ifitisaniceday,thefrogswillcomeoutofthewater.1.What’sthebesttitle(題目)forthepassage(短文)?A.Weather B.Birds C.Sea D.Rain2.Howmanykindsofanimalscanwefindinthepassage?A.One. B.Tow. C.Three. D.Four.3.Wecanplaybeachsoccerwhenbirds.A.flyinthesky B.comebackC.playonthebeach D.BandC4.Whenthereisrain,frogsarenot.A.inthepool B.outofthewaterC.makingabignoise D.swimminginthewater三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話意思完整、通順。A:Hi,HanMeimei！____1____?B:Hi,LiuYing!Thingsaregoingverywell.OurSummerholidayiscoming.Doyouhaveanyplans?A:Yes.IplantovisitXiChuan.XiChuanisagoodplacetotravel.B:____2____?A:It’snotveryhotthere.B:Howdoyouplantogothere?A:____3____.It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(環(huán)保的).B:____4____?A:IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden，XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.B:Thatsoundsgreat.____5____.A:Thankyou.B:Notatall.四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和音標(biāo)拼寫(xiě)單詞。MariachiisakindoftraditionalMexican(墨西哥)music.ItcamefromMexicoahundredyearsago.Butnowithas____1____[f?nz]allovertheworld.Lastyearon____2____[d?u'la?]15th,theUSAreleasedsomenewstamps(發(fā)行郵票)withsomemariachimusiciansonthem.RafaelLopezdesigned(設(shè)計(jì))thestamps.HewasborninMexicoandhaslivedthereallhislife.Heplayedtheguitarandthe____3____[va??'lm]inamariachiband(樂(lè)隊(duì)).Soheknowsalotaboutmariachimusicandmusicians.Hesaid,“MusiccanmakepeoplerelaxedandhappyandMexicanswerehappytoshareitwithpeoplefromothercultures.”HegotthestampideafromMexicanfilmsinthetwentieth____4____['sent??ri].“Idon’twantittolook____5____['m?dn];Iwantittolooklikesomethingwewillrememberforever.”Hesaid.五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、DearLisa,I’mnowinGiverny,abeautifultowninFrance.Ilivein____1____oldflat（公寓）.It’ssmallbutcomfortable.TherearecolorfulflowersinGivernyeverywhereandthescene（景色）here____2____likeapicture.Ispendhours____3____instreetseveryday.SometimesIwalkaroundthetown.Michelle,acollegestudentfromCanada,____4____nexttome.Sheisatallandsmartgirl.She____5____takingphotos.Ioftenaskher____6____photosofmeandsheisalwaysreadytohelp.She’sreallyfriendly,____7____she?IplantostayinGiverny____8____twoweeks.ThenmynextshopisRoussillon,anotherwell-knowntowninFrance.It’sfamousforred____9____andIwanttodrawthemdown.Isendyousomephotosandapaintingofmine.Ihopeyoulove____10____.Yours,Tracy1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.look B.looks C.looking D.looked3.A.paint B.topaint C.painting D.topainting4.A.live B.lives C.lived D.tolive5.A.isinterestedin B.isinterestingin C.isinterestedat D.isinterestingat6.A.take B.takes C.taking D.totake7.A.is B.isn’t C.was D.wasn’t8.A.in B.of C.for D.by9.A.house B.house’s C.houses D.houses’10.A.it B.its C.they D.them六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹(shù)林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(應(yīng)該)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

旅行是一種享受，江河湖海，名勝古跡，讓人領(lǐng)略到祖國(guó)山河的美好。暑假就要到了，假如你計(jì)劃去北京旅游，請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格提示，制定你的旅游計(jì)劃。MyTripPlantoBeijingWhomwillyougowithGowithmy…HowwillyougoBycar/high-speedtrain…WhatwillyoudoVisitplacesofinterest;watchanimals…Howdoyoufeel…要求：MyTripPlantoBeijing_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.C8.D9.B10.D11.A12.C13.B14.A15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了比爾的父母告訴他只有開(kāi)始幫助別人才能成為一個(gè)真正的男子漢，他按照父母的想法成功幫助了無(wú)家可歸的老人?！?題詳解】句意：直到你開(kāi)始考慮幫助別人你才會(huì)成為一個(gè)真正的男人。thinkabout思考；giveup放棄；goon繼續(xù)；thankfor因……而感謝。根據(jù)“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto…h(huán)elpingothers”以及“Billthinksofhisparents’…Sohesaystotheoldman,‘Let’sgotothe…’”可知父母是希望他能考慮幫助別人，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他的父母給了他一些錢(qián)讓他去給他們買(mǎi)牛奶。celebrate慶祝；buy購(gòu)買(mǎi)；drink喝；borrow借。根據(jù)“Outsideashop”可知應(yīng)該是去商店買(mǎi)牛奶，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在一個(gè)商店外面，他看見(jiàn)了一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的老人。sees看見(jiàn)；asks問(wèn)；misses錯(cuò)過(guò)；feels感覺(jué)。根據(jù)“Outsideashophe…ahomelessoldman.”可知應(yīng)是他看見(jiàn)了一個(gè)老人，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他看上去非常虛弱。afraid害怕；glad高興；weak虛弱；angry生氣。根據(jù)“I’mvery…Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”可知他兩天沒(méi)吃飯了，故看起來(lái)應(yīng)該很虛弱，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你怎么了？on在……上；with和；in在……里；over在……上方。根據(jù)“What’swrong…you?”可知此處是問(wèn)老人怎么了，要用What’swrongwithyou“你怎么了”，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：我非常餓，我兩天沒(méi)吃飯了。helpful有幫助的；kind善良的；hungry餓的；cute可愛(ài)的。根據(jù)“Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”可知兩天沒(méi)吃飯，應(yīng)是非常餓，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：比爾想到了他父母的話。photos照片；money錢(qián)；words話；presents禮物。根據(jù)“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto…h(huán)elpingothers”以及“Sohesaystotheoldman,‘Let’sgotothe…’”可知應(yīng)是他想到了父母的話，然后決定幫助這個(gè)老人，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：讓我們?nèi)ワ埖?。bank銀行；library圖書(shū)館；hospital醫(yī)院；restaurant飯店。根據(jù)“I’mvery…Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”以及“Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffeetotheoldman”可知他們應(yīng)是去飯店，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他們到那時(shí)，比爾向服務(wù)員為老人要了面包和咖啡。leave離開(kāi)；get到；pass通過(guò)；ride騎。根據(jù)“Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.”可知是到了之后才可以點(diǎn)餐，getthere“到達(dá)那里”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：老人吃完得非?？?。differently不同地；early早地；seldom幾乎不；quickly快地。根據(jù)“I’mvery…Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”可知兩天沒(méi)吃飯非常餓，故可推測(cè)吃飯的時(shí)候應(yīng)該吃得特別快，故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記你的善良。never從來(lái)不；always總是；usually通常；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)上下文可知，比爾幫助了老人，故老人應(yīng)是說(shuō)永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他的善良，故選A。【12題詳解】句意：你是一個(gè)非常善良的年輕人。ugly丑的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；kind善良的；bad壞的。根據(jù)“I’ll…forgetyourkindness!”以及上下文可知，比爾幫助了老人，老人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他的善良，故應(yīng)該是一個(gè)非常善良的年輕人，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)比爾聽(tīng)到這個(gè)時(shí)，他非常高興。interested有趣的；happy高興的；surprised驚訝的；sorry抱歉的。根據(jù)“I’ll…forgetyourkindness!You’reavery…youngman.”可知當(dāng)老人說(shuō)他非常善良時(shí)，他應(yīng)該很高興，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：就在他想付餐費(fèi)的時(shí)候，服務(wù)員來(lái)了。pay支付；spend花費(fèi)；take拿；look看。根據(jù)“Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday…thefoodisfree.”可知是他想付賬的時(shí)候，由空后的for可知此處應(yīng)是payfor“支付”，故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：他們是這天第一批顧客，所以食物免費(fèi)。but但是；so所以；because因?yàn)椋籭f如果。根據(jù)“Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday…thefoodisfree.”可知前后是因果關(guān)系，因?yàn)槭堑谝慌櫩?，所以食物免費(fèi)，故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.C2.D3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了Peter和Mary每月的支出?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容可知，Peter和Mary在房租上花費(fèi)的錢(qián)最多。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容可知，Peter和Mary在保險(xiǎn)上花的錢(qián)占比是一樣的，為5.60%。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容可知，Peter每個(gè)月不存錢(qián)。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了Peter和Mary每月的支出，故文章可能出現(xiàn)在雜志的日常生活部分。故選C。3、1.B2.B3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Julia寫(xiě)給Sue的一封信。信中詳細(xì)介紹了自己在北京的一家餐館的就餐過(guò)程。點(diǎn)評(píng)了餐館的食物以及中國(guó)人的飲食習(xí)慣?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iorderabowlofnoodles,sometofuandsomevegetables.”可知，Julia點(diǎn)了一碗面、豆腐和蔬菜。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themeal(飯)willcostme50yuan.”可知，這頓飯50元。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thepeopleintherestaurantusechopsticks(筷子)tohavemeals.Ican’tusethemandIamlearninghowtousethem.Itisveryinteresting.”可知，Julia認(rèn)為使用筷子很有趣。故選A。4、1.Becausehisspecialfriends—threecatsstaywithhiminthetruck.2.In2020.3.Hemadehistruckanicehomeandboughtsometoysforthem.4.Theycomeoutofthetruck,playandrunaroundMr.Zhang.5.Theyarehisfamily.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了卡車(chē)司機(jī)張先生與三只流浪貓的生活。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Butheneverfeelslonely(孤獨(dú)的).Hisspecialfriends—threecatsstaywithhiminthetruck.”可知，因?yàn)樗奶貏e朋友——三只貓和他待在卡車(chē)?yán)?，故填Becausehisspecialfriends—threecatsstaywithhiminthetruck.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Mr.Zhanghadhisfirstcatin2020.”可知，在2020年養(yǎng)了第一只貓，故填I(lǐng)n2020.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Mr.Zhangmadehistruckanicehomeandboughtsometoysforthem.”可知，做了一個(gè)漂亮的家，給它們買(mǎi)了一些玩具，故填Hemadehistruckanicehomeandboughtsometoysforthem.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Mr.Zhangstopshistruckintheserviceareas(服務(wù)區(qū)).There,thecatshaveaverygoodtime.Theycomeoutofthetruck,playandrunaroundtheirbigfriend.”可知，它們從卡車(chē)?yán)锍鰜?lái)，在張先生周?chē)嫠：捅寂埽侍頣heycomeoutofthetruck,playandrunaroundMr.Zhang.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyaremyfamily”可知，它們是他的家人，故填Theyarehisfamily.5、1.A2.C3.A4.B【解析】【分析】文章介紹了能從鳥(niǎo)的行為上來(lái)判斷天氣，鳥(niǎo)如果飛向大海，說(shuō)明是好天氣，鳥(niǎo)如果呆在樹(shù)上，可能會(huì)刮風(fēng)或下雨；如果陰天或下雨，小雞會(huì)到處跑，青蛙在池塘大聲?shū)Q叫，如果天氣好，青蛙會(huì)從池塘里出來(lái)?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章主要介紹了從動(dòng)物的行為上來(lái)判斷天氣和Whatwilltheweatherbelike?可知主要是講天氣的；故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)birds、chickens和frogs，可知講了3種動(dòng)物；故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Iftheyseebirdsflyhighouttothesea,theyknowitisaniceday.Whentheweatherwillbebad,thebirdscomebacktothebeach.可知當(dāng)鳥(niǎo)在天上飛翔時(shí)，是好天氣，可以去沙灘踢足球；故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Frogsaremakingbignoiseinthepool.Ifitisaniceday,thefrogswillcomeoutofthewater.可知下雨時(shí)，青蛙不從水里出來(lái)；故選B。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.Howarethingsgoing?2.Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?3.Iplantogotherebybike.4.Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?5.Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B在討論A的旅游計(jì)劃?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thingsaregoingverywell.”可知，此處在詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方近況如何。故填Howarethingsgoing?【2題詳解】根據(jù)“It’snotveryhotthere.”可知，此處在詢(xún)問(wèn)那里的天氣如何。故填Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Howdoyouplantogothere?”以及“It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(環(huán)保的).”可知，此處在描述自己計(jì)劃騎自行車(chē)去。故填I(lǐng)plantogotherebybike.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden，XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.”可知，此處在詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方準(zhǔn)備去哪些景點(diǎn)。故填Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou.”可知，此處在祝賀對(duì)方玩得開(kāi)心。故填Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.四、短文填空（10分）7、1.fans2.July3.violin4.century5.modern【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了關(guān)于馬里阿奇樂(lè)隊(duì)的郵票的設(shè)計(jì)師及靈感來(lái)源?！?題詳解】句意：但現(xiàn)在它在世界各地都有粉絲。根據(jù)“Butnowithas…allovertheworld.”可知空處應(yīng)填名詞，根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知英文表達(dá)為fans“粉絲”，作賓語(yǔ)。故填fans?！?題詳解】句意：去年7月15日，美國(guó)發(fā)行了一些新郵票，上面有一些馬里阿奇音樂(lè)家。根據(jù)“15th”及音標(biāo)提示可知，此處英文表達(dá)為July“七月”。故填July?！?題詳解】句意：他在一個(gè)馬里阿奇樂(lè)隊(duì)演奏吉他和小提琴。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知英文表達(dá)為violin“小提琴”，與空前的“guitar”是并列關(guān)系。故填violin。【4題詳解】句意：他從二十世紀(jì)的墨西哥電影中得到了郵票的想法。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知英文表達(dá)為century“世紀(jì)”，twentiethcentury意為“二十世紀(jì)”。故填century?！?題詳解】句意：我不想讓它看起來(lái)很現(xiàn)代。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知英文表達(dá)為modern“現(xiàn)代的”，在句中作表語(yǔ)。故填modern。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A6.D7.B8.C9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是Tracy寫(xiě)給Lisa的一封信，信中講述了自己在Giverny的所見(jiàn)、所聞、所感，并告訴了Lisa自己下一站的旅行計(jì)劃?！?題詳解】句意：我居住在一個(gè)舊公寓里。a一個(gè)，用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an一個(gè)，用在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the表特指；/不填。根據(jù)“oldflat”可知一個(gè)舊公寓，表泛指，old以元音音素開(kāi)頭，前面應(yīng)用不定冠詞an，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：Givenny到處都是五顏六色的花，這里風(fēng)景如畫(huà)。look動(dòng)詞原形；looks動(dòng)詞三單；looking動(dòng)名詞形式；looked動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“TherearecolorfulflowersinGivernyeverywhereand”可知and連接并列的兩個(gè)句子，時(shí)態(tài)保持一致，所以原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；主語(yǔ)thescene是單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式，即looks。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我每天花幾小時(shí)在街上畫(huà)畫(huà)。paint動(dòng)詞原形；topaint動(dòng)詞不定式；painting動(dòng)名詞形式；topainting介詞+動(dòng)名詞。spendtimedoingsth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，是固定表達(dá)，空格處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：一個(gè)從加拿大來(lái)大學(xué)生Michelle住在我旁邊。live動(dòng)詞原形；lives動(dòng)詞三單；lived動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；tolive動(dòng)詞不定式。全文是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Michelle是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用三單形式，即lives，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：她對(duì)拍照感興趣。isinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣；isinterestingin錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；isinterestedat錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；isinterestingat錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。beinterestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”，是固定搭配，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常讓她給我拍照，她總是準(zhǔn)備提供幫助。take動(dòng)詞原形；takes動(dòng)詞三單；taking動(dòng)名詞形式；totake動(dòng)詞不定式。asksb.todosth.“讓某人做某事”，是固定搭配，空格處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她真的很友好，不是嗎？is是；isn’t不是；was是，is過(guò)去式；wasn’t不是，isn’t的過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“She’sreallyfriendly,…she?”可知原句是反義疑問(wèn)句，根據(jù)前肯定后否定的原則，空格處應(yīng)為be動(dòng)詞的否定；原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，空格處應(yīng)填isn’t。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我計(jì)劃在Giverny待兩周。in在……里，常用于將來(lái)時(shí)；of……的；for關(guān)于；by通過(guò)。根據(jù)“IplantostayinGiverny…twoweeks”可知是待兩周的時(shí)間，原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，應(yīng)用for+一段時(shí)間。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：它以紅房子而聞名，我想把它們畫(huà)下來(lái)。house房子，名詞單數(shù)；house’s房子的，名詞單數(shù)所有格；houses房子，名詞復(fù)數(shù)；houses’房子的，名詞復(fù)數(shù)所有格。根據(jù)“red…andIwanttodrawthemdown.”可知空格處缺少名詞復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)用houses。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：我希望你會(huì)喜歡它們。it它，主格/賓格；its它的，形容詞性物主代詞；they它們，主格；them它們，賓格。根據(jù)“Isendyousomephotosandapaintingofmine.”可知是一些照片和一幅我