安徽省合肥市包河區(qū)四十八中學(xué)2025屆英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含答案

安徽省合肥市包河區(qū)四十八中學(xué)2025屆英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。TherewasoncearichkingnamedMidas.Helivedinagoldenpalacewithhisbeautifuldaughter.Hehadeverythingamancouldaskfor,buthestill___1___more.Hebelievedmoregoldcouldmakehimhappy.Oneday,agodnamedDionysiuswastravelling.OneofhisfriendsgotlostandwokeupinKingMidas’palace.Theking___2___thisstrangerforseveraldays.Dionysiuswasvery___3___forthis.HesaidtoKingMidas,“Whateveryouaskofme,Iwillgiveyou.”Midassaid,“IwouldlikeeverythingItouchtoturninto___4___.”Dionysiustriedtowarn(警告)him,butMidas___5___hismind.“Sobeit,”saidDionysius.Fromthatmoment,everythingMidastouchedturnedtogold.Atfirsthewasvery___6___.Hetouchedatableanditbecamegold.Butashereachedoutforagrape,itturnedintogoldandhecouldnoteatit.Atthatmoment,his___7___enteredtheroom.Midasrushedoverandhuggedher.Asheletgo,herealizedthathisowndaughterwasnownothingmorethanadead,goldenstatue(雕像).Midasprayed(懇求)toDionysiusto___8___him.Dionysiuspitied(同情)Midas.Hetoldhimtogodowntheriverandwashhishands.AsMidaswashedthem,hesawgold___9___fromhisfingers.Hereturnedtothepalacetofind___10___hehadtouchedhadChangedback.Fromthatpointon,Midasnevercaredforgold.1.A.collected B.watched C.planned D.wanted2.A.lookedafter B.lookedup C.lookedfor D.lookedat3.A.angry B.active C.thankful D.painful4.A.stone B.money C.gold D.silver5.A.wokeup B.madeup C.gaveup D.putup6.A.excited B.bored C.scared D.calm7.A.daughter B.servant C.friend D.wife8.A.trust B.leave C.save D.protect9.A.blowing B.flowing C.pushing D.pulling10.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.none二、閱讀理解（40分）2、DearTim,TodayisSaturday.It's7:00intheeveninghere.I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmylife.MyfatheriswatchingatalkshowonCCTV.That'shisfavoriteprogram.Mybrotherisplayingcomputergames.MydogDickistakingthehattome.Hewantsmetoputitonandgooutforawalkwithhim.Whatacleverdog!Mylittlesisterispracticingplayingthepiano.Itsoundsbeautifultoday.Outside,Icanhearcarsandbusescomingandgoingquickly.Alsotherearesomeboysplayingballgames.It'sreallyanoisybuthappyevening.Whatareyourfamilydoing?Iknowthattimehereisthirteenhoursahead(提前)ofthatinNewYork.Areyougettingup?Pleasewritetomesoon.Bestwishes!Yours,Daniel1.Daniel'sfatheris________.A.listeningtothenews B.watchingatalkshowonTVC.watchingavideo D.listeningtosomemusic2.Thedogwantsthewritertoputthehatonbecause________.A.helikesthehatverymuch B.hethinksthehatisstrangeC.theweatheristoohot D.hewantstogooutforawalk3.Whatdoyouthinkofthepianoplayingskillofthewriter'ssister?A.It'smuchbetter(更好). B.It'sjustasusual(和平常一樣).C.It'smuchworse(更糟的). D.It'salwayssogood.4.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhileheiswritingtheletter?A.Notverywell. B.Verybad. C.Veryhappy. D.Verysad.5.WhattimeisitinNewYorkwhenthewriterwritestheletter?A.4:00a.m. B.5:00a.m. C.6:00a.m. D.7:00p.m.3、Formostowners,thethoughtoflosingtheirbelovedpetsisunimaginable.Herearefourpostersoflostpets.LOSTDOGOurbelovedpet“Susie”hasbeenmissingforaboutaweekfromRoseGardenarea.Susieisalargegirldog,whiteincolour,withmediumlengthhair.Shewaswearingacollar.Pleasecontact:RonJones5764461oOSTBIRDBambiYellowandblackparrotMissingsinceWednesday,December23Likestosing“OurBeautifulWorld”song.Ifyouseeher,pleasecall47325891oremailDennyHu@123.com.LOSTPETSPIDERlikethepictureIdrewName:ConradLastSeen:mybedroom,threedaysago.Conradisaveryfriendlylittlespider.Helikestositonyourshoulderandplayhideandseek.Ifyouseehim,donotscream.Andpleasebecarefulnottosquishhim.Ifhe’satyourplace,pleasecontactmeaOSTCATJerry,blackandgrey,maleMISSINGONEMONTH!Wearablackcollar.NotveryfriendlyProbablygetintoyourhouseIfyouseehim,pleasefeedsomefoodandcallSamChen.1335784620$20REWARD1.Ifyouhelpfindthepetcat,you’ll_________fromtheowner.A.getablackcollar B.getsomemoneyC.getsomefood D.getaninvitationtothehouse2.Youcancontactthefourownersoflostpetsby_________.A.WeChat B.telephone C.email D.letter3.ThepetspidercandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT（除了）_________.A.sittingonyourshoulder B.playinghideandseekC.makingsomepeoplescream D.bitingpeoplesuddenly4、Weallknowthedangeroffires.It’sgoodandnecessaryforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearesomesuggestions.Putasmokealarminthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce.Makeescapeplans.Weshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.Buyfireextinguishers(滅火器)inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.Practiseforafire.Wedofirepracticebecauseweteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules:★Don’topenahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.★Stayclosetothefloor!Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire.Thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.★Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?First,stop!Don’trun!Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!Falltothefloor.Thenroll!Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanketaroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfire.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire,don’tforgettocall119forhelp.1.Whenasmokealarmringsathome,itmeans________.A.youhavetogetup B.waterisrunningtothefloorC.somethingisburning D.someonebreaksyourwindow2.ThewriteradvisesustodothefollowingtoprepareforafireEXCEPTthat________.A.wepractiseforafire B.wemakeescapeplansC.webuyfireextinguishers D.weuseelectricalcookers3.Whataretherightstepsyoushouldtakewhenyourhairorclothescatchfire?A.Stop,run,roll. B.Stop,drop,roll. C.Run,drop,roll. D.Roll,drop,stop.5、Doyoudrinkwatereveryday?Isitclean?Perhapsyouranswerisyes.But900millionpeoplearoundtheworddon’thavecleandrinkingwater.Withoutcleanwater,theygetsickmoreeasily.That’swhythesetwoideas(創(chuàng)意)aresogreat!Theyarereallyhelpfultoalotofpeople.TheLifeStraw(吸管)Thisstrawcleanswaterwhenyoudrinkthroughit.Itissmallandeasytocarry.Withit,youcangetcleananddrinkablewateranywhereyougo.Itischeapandcanlastmorethansixmonthsformostpeople.Therefore,youdon'thavetospendmuchmoneyonitandworryaboutgettinganewoneoften.TheQDrum(Q型桶)Thisnewboxhelpspeoplecarrycleanwatertotheirhomes.Inthecountryside,manywomenandchildrenoftenhavetowalkforalongtimetogetcleanwaterfortheirfamilies.Thentheyhavetocarryitbacktotheirhomes.Theyrepeatthiseverytimetheyneedwater,sotheyhavetomakeseveraltripseachday.Butwaterisheavy!Itisdifficultforthemtocarrythewaterboxhome.TheQDrumsolvesthisproblem.Youdon’thavetoliftit.Youcanroll(滾動(dòng))ithome.Withit,thereisnoneedtocarry(攜帶)50kilogramsofwater.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph1referto(指)?A.Cleanwater. B.900millionpeople.C.TheLifeStrawandTheQDrum. D.Peoplegettingsick.2.Whowilllikethetwogreatideas?A.Peoplegettingilleasily. B.Peoplelivinginthecity.C.Peoplewithlittlemoney. D.Peoplewithoutcleandrinkingwater.3.WhatdoweknowabouttheLifeStrawandtheQDrum?A.TheLifeStrawcanusuallylastforlessthansixmonths.B.TheLifeStrawcostspeoplemuchmoney.C.TheQDrumcanhelppeoplegetthewatereasily.D.TheQDrumisanewbottlethatpeoplehavetoliftit.4.Whyarethetwoideassogreat?A.Becausetheyhelpmanypeopledrinklesswater.B.Becausetheycanhelpmanypeoplegetcleanwater.C.Becausetheycanhelpsickpeopledrinkwater.D.Becausetheymakeiteasierforpeopletocarrywaterhome.5.What’sthemainpurpose(目的)ofthetext?A.Introducethetwogreatideasthathelppeopledrinkcleanwater—TheLifeStrawandTheQDrum.B.IntroducetheLifeStraw.C.IntroducetheQDrum.D.Introducetheimportanceofwater.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,Eric!____1____B:Thankyou!Myfatherbuysitforme.A:So,doyougettoschoolbybike?B:____2____Ilikeridingabike.A:____3____B:Aboutfifteenminutes.Whataboutyou?____4____A:Iwalktoschooleveryday.B:____5____A:It’sonly1kilometer.B:That’sgood.A.Howdoyougotoschool?B.Yes,Ido.C.Yournewbikelooksnice!D.Haveanicedayatschool!E.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?F.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文，補(bǔ)充所缺信息，每個(gè)空格只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。MynameisAliceandI’mfromSydney.Iliketo___1___shoppingwithmymumatweekends.Ithinkitmake___2___relaxafteralongweekofstudy.EverySaturday,I___3___upearlytovisittheSunshineMarketwithmymum.Themarket___4___popularinmycityandmanypeopleknowit.Ithasa___5___historyandittellsthestoryofrealSydney.Alotofvisitorscometovisitthemarketeveryyear.Themarketisbigandpeoplecanbuyalmost___6___there.WeliveneartheSunshineMarket,mymumandI___7___tothemarketeveryweek.Atthemarket,weusuallygototheclothesshopfirst.Theclothestherearenotonlynice,___8___alsocheap.WecanbuysomesweatersandT-shirts___9___allthefamilies.Thenwegotobuysomefruitandvegetables.At12o’clock,wenevermissthe____10____dogswithsausagesinahotdogstall(攤位）.IcanalwaysenjoymyselfattheSunshineMarketandIloveitverymuch.五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、

OnNovember11th,Peoplealways____1____alotofthingsonline,becausetheyareverycheaponthatday.Ialsowanttobuy____2____formyfamilyandfriends.Iwanttobuyaredbagformymotherbecauseheroldbagsareallblack.What____3____doIwanttobuy?Formyfather,Iwanttobuyhimawallet.NextFridayis____4____birthday.Iwanttobuyawalletasabirthdaypresent.Mysisterisonlysixyearsold.Shelikes____5____withdolls(玩偶),soIplantobuyheralovelydoll.MybestfriendChenJieoftenhelpsmewithmy____6____.WhatdoIwanttobuyhim?Helikesplayingbasketball,____7____Icanbuyabasketballforhim.Whataboutme?Iwanttobuy____8____camera,butit’stooexpensive.____9____isyourshoppingplan____10____November11th?Ithinktherearealotofthingstobuy.1.A.buys B.buy C.arebuying D.isbuying2.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something3.A.else B.other C.others D.another4.A.he B.him C.his D.he’s5.A.playing B.play C.plays D.played6.A.studys B.studies C.studyes D.study7.A.but B.so C.or D.because8.A./ B.the C.an D.a9.A.How B.What C.When D.Why10.A.to B.for C.with D.on六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，Hello!I’mMollyBrown.DoyouwanttoknowaboutmylifeintheUK?Letmetellyou.IhaveclassesfromMondaytoFriday.Schoolusuallystartsatnineo’clock.Myhomeisalittlefarfrommyschool,soItakethebustoschool.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Intheafternoonwehavetwoclasses.WehaveEnglish,math,geography,history...Myfavoritesubjectisgeography.Atschool,wehavemanyrules-don’tbenoisy,don’teatinclass...Ithinktheyaregoodforus.Afterschoolwehavenohomework,sowehavefreetimetodomanyinterestingthings.IjointhemusicclubbecauseIlikemusic.OnWednesdayIgototheclub.ThereIplaythepianofortwohours.Ilikeanimalsandmyfavoriteanimalsaregiraffes.Ithinktheyarebeautiful.There’sazoonearmyhomesoIoftengothereonweekends.Ilikemakingfriends.Doyouwanttobemyfriend?Pleasewritetome!1.HowdoesMollygotoschool?________________________________________2.HowmanyclassesdoesMollyhaveadayatschool?________________________________________3.WhatdoesMollythinkofschoolrules?________________________________________4.WhendoesMollygotothemusicclub?________________________________________5.WhatanimalsdoesMollylikebest?________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

請(qǐng)你就以上材料,以“AVisittoShenzhenSafariPark”（深圳野生動(dòng)物園）為題寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括:要求:1.字?jǐn)?shù)80詞左右；2.文章中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、學(xué)校等信息。visittoShenzhenSafariPark________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.A3.C4.C5.B6.A7.A8.C9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一位國(guó)王希望他摸到的每樣?xùn)|西都變成金子，但是當(dāng)他的愿望真的實(shí)現(xiàn)的時(shí)候，他卻后悔了，從那以后，他再也不喜歡金子了。【1題詳解】句意：他擁有一個(gè)人所想要的一切，但他仍然想要更多。collected收集；watched看；planned計(jì)劃；wanted想要。根據(jù)“Hebelievedmoregoldcouldmakehimhappy.”以及轉(zhuǎn)折連詞“but”可知，此處表示雖然他擁有了一切，但是他還想要更多。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：國(guó)王照顧了這個(gè)陌生人好幾天。lookedafter照顧；lookedup查閱；lookedfor尋找；lookedat看。根據(jù)“Whateveryouaskofme,Iwillgiveyou.”可知，國(guó)王可能是照顧了他，他才會(huì)想要感謝國(guó)王。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：狄奧尼修斯對(duì)此非常感激。angry生氣的；active活躍的；thankful感謝的，感激的；painful痛苦的。根據(jù)“Whateveryouaskofme,Iwillgiveyou.”可知，狄奧尼修斯很感激國(guó)王。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我希望我摸到的每樣?xùn)|西都會(huì)變成金子。stone石頭；money錢；gold金子；silver銀。根據(jù)“Hebelievedmoregoldcouldmakehimhappy.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是每樣?xùn)|西都會(huì)變成金子。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：狄奧尼修斯試圖警告他，但邁達(dá)斯已經(jīng)下了決心。wokeup醒來(lái)；madeup下決心，決定；gaveup放棄；putup舉起。根據(jù)“Sobeit,”可知，國(guó)王邁達(dá)斯沒有改變他的想法，而是下定了決心。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：剛開始的時(shí)候他很興奮。excited興奮的，激動(dòng)的；bored無(wú)聊的；scared害怕的；calm冷靜的。國(guó)王的愿望成真了，所以他很激動(dòng)，很興奮。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：就在這時(shí)，他的女兒走進(jìn)了房間。daughter女兒；servant仆人；friend朋友；wife妻子。根據(jù)“thathisowndaughterwasnownothingmorethanadead,goldenstatue(雕像).”可知，此處表示他的女兒走進(jìn)了房間。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：邁達(dá)斯向狄奧尼修斯祈禱，希望他能救他。trust信任；leave離開；save拯救；protect保護(hù)。因?yàn)閲?guó)王邁達(dá)斯觸碰到的東西都會(huì)變成金子，導(dǎo)致他無(wú)法吃東西，他的女兒也變成了金子雕像，因此他希望狄奧尼修斯能夠拯救他。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)邁達(dá)斯清洗它們時(shí)，他看到金子從他的手指上流了出來(lái)。blowing吹氣；flowing流動(dòng)；pushing推；pulling牽引。根據(jù)“hesawgold…fromhisfingers.”可知，這里是他看到金子從他的手指上流了出來(lái)。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：他回到宮殿，發(fā)現(xiàn)他碰過的所有東西都變回來(lái)了。something某事，某物；nothing沒有什么；everything每件事物；none什么也沒有。根據(jù)“hehadtouchedhadChangedback.”可知，他碰過的所有東西都從金子變回來(lái)了。故選C。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C【解析】【分析】本文是丹尼爾寫給提姆的一封信，告訴提姆星期六晚上7點(diǎn)鐘他一家人在做什么。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)題。題意：丹尼爾的父親正在________。A.listeningtothenews收聽新聞；B.watchingatalkshowonTV看電視脫口秀節(jié)目；C.watchingavideo觀看視頻；D.listeningtosomemusic聽音樂。根據(jù)第1段第4句MyfatheriswatchingatalkshowonCCTV.（我爸爸正在看中央電視臺(tái)的脫口秀節(jié)目。）可知選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)題。題意：狗想讓作家戴上帽子，因?yàn)開_______________。A.helikesthehatverymuch他非常喜歡這頂帽子；B.hethinksthehatisstrange他認(rèn)為帽子很奇怪；C.theweatheristoohot天氣太熱了；D.hewantstogooutforawalk他想出去散步。根據(jù)第1段第8句Hewantsmetoputitonandgooutforawalkwithhim.（他要我把它穿上，和他出去散步。）可知選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)題。題意：你覺得這位作家姐姐的鋼琴演奏技巧怎么樣？A.It'smuchbetter(更好)；B.It'sjustasusual(和平常一樣)；C.It'smuchworse(更糟的)；D.It'salwayssogood.（它總是那么好。）根據(jù)第1段倒數(shù)第3句Mylittlesisterispracticingplayingthepiano.Itsoundsbeautifultoday.（我妹妹正在練習(xí)彈鋼琴。今天聽起來(lái)很優(yōu)美。）可知選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)題。題意：作者在寫信時(shí)感覺如何？A.Notverywell.不太好；B.Verybad.很壞；C.Veryglad很高興；D.Verysad.很傷心。根據(jù)第2段It'sreallyanoisybuthappyevening.（這真是一個(gè)喧鬧但快樂的夜晚。）可知選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)題。題意：作者什么時(shí)候開始寫這封信的？根據(jù)第1段第2句It's7：00intheeveninghere.可知是晚上7點(diǎn)鐘，選D。3、1.B2.B3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是四個(gè)關(guān)于尋找丟失的寵物的啟事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四“$20REWARD”可知如果你幫助找到寵物貓，你會(huì)從主人那里得到一些錢。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)四個(gè)表格“5764461o、“Ifyouseeher,pleasecall47325891oremailDennyHu@123.com.”、“Ifhe’satyourplace,pleasecontactmea和“1335784620”可知你可以通過電話聯(lián)系丟失寵物的四位主人。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helikestositonyourshoulderandplayhideandseek.Ifyouseehim,donotscream”可知他喜歡坐在你的肩膀上玩捉迷藏，可能會(huì)讓人尖叫，沒有提到咬人。故選D。4、1.C2.D3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了預(yù)防火災(zāi)的建議?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce”可知，當(dāng)煙霧報(bào)警器在家響起時(shí)，意味著有東西燒著了，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Makeescapeplans”和第四段中的“Buyfireextinguishers(滅火器)inthehouse”以及第五段中的“Practiseforafire”可知，作者建議我們制定逃跑計(jì)劃，買滅火器，練習(xí)火災(zāi)逃生，沒有建議我們我們使用電炊具，故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段中的“First,stop!Don’trun!Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!Falltothefloor.Thenroll!Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout”可知，如果當(dāng)你的頭發(fā)或衣服著火時(shí)，你應(yīng)該停下來(lái)，倒下，翻滾，故選B。5、1.C2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了兩種幫助人們喝到干凈水的發(fā)明和創(chuàng)造?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“That’swhythesetwoideasaresogreat!Theycanmakeabigdifferencetoalotofpeople”可知，這兩種想法給人們對(duì)很多人產(chǎn)生很大的影響，所以they是指代下文介紹的“TheLifeStraw”和“TheQDrum”這兩種發(fā)明，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withoutcleanwater,theygetsickmoreeasily.That’swhythesetwoideasaresogreat”可知，這兩種發(fā)明是針對(duì)那些喝不到干凈水的人，所以他們會(huì)對(duì)這個(gè)感興趣，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheQDrumsolvesthisproblem.Youdon’thavetoliftit.Youcanrollithome”可知，“TheQDrum”可以讓人們更容易取水，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withoutcleanwater,theygetsickmoreeasily.That’swhythesetwoideasaresogreat!Theycanmakeabigdifferencetoalotofpeople”可知，這兩種發(fā)明讓人們更容易喝到干凈水，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“That’swhythesetwoideas(創(chuàng)意)aresogreat!Theyarereallyhelpfultoalotofpeople.”及全文可知，本文介紹了兩種幫助人們喝到干凈水的發(fā)明和創(chuàng)造——吸管和Q型桶，故選A。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.C2.B3.E4.A5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是艾瑞克和A之間的對(duì)話。A詢問艾瑞克上學(xué)的交通方式，需要用的時(shí)間以及學(xué)校離家的距離。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou!Myfatherbuysitforme.”和“So,doyougettoschoolbybike?”可知，此處描述他的新自行車，C項(xiàng)“你的新自行車看起來(lái)不錯(cuò)！”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“So,doyougettoschoolbybike?”此處是一般疑問句，肯定回答為Yes,Ido.否定回答為No,Idon’t.根據(jù)“Ilikeridingabike.”可知，我喜歡騎自行車，因此用肯定回答，B項(xiàng)“是的，我是?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Aboutfifteenminutes.”可知，此處對(duì)時(shí)間段提問，E項(xiàng)“你到學(xué)校要花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwalktoschooleveryday.”可知，此處詢問他的交通方式，A項(xiàng)“你怎么去上學(xué)？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sonly1kilometer.”可知，此處詢問距離，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.go2.me3.get4.is5.long6.everything7.walk8.but9.for10.hot【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者和媽媽喜歡在周末購(gòu)物?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡在周末和媽媽一起去購(gòu)物。goshopping“購(gòu)物”，結(jié)合wouldliketodo，動(dòng)詞原形go符合句意，故填go。【2題詳解】句意：我想這能讓我在漫長(zhǎng)的一周學(xué)習(xí)后放松下來(lái)。根據(jù)“Ithink”可知，讓我放松，動(dòng)詞后用人稱賓格，me符合句意，故填me。【3題詳解】句意：每個(gè)星期六，我都早起和媽媽一起去逛陽(yáng)光市場(chǎng)。根據(jù)“upearly”可知，起床很早，句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，get符合句意，故填get?！?題詳解】句意：這個(gè)市場(chǎng)在我的城市很受歡迎，很多人都知道它。根據(jù)“popular”可知，缺少系動(dòng)詞，句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是themarket，is符合句意，故填is。【5題詳解】句意：它有著悠久的歷史，它講述了真正的悉尼。根據(jù)“thestoryofrealSydney.”可知，歷史悠久，long符合句意，故填long?！?題詳解】句意：市場(chǎng)很大，人們可以在那里買到幾乎所有的東西。根據(jù)“Themarketisbig”可知，因?yàn)槌泻艽?，所以在這里幾乎買一切東西，everything“一切”符合句意，故填everything。【7題詳解】句意：我們住在陽(yáng)光市場(chǎng)附近，我媽媽和我每周都步行去市場(chǎng)。根據(jù)“WeliveneartheSunshineMarket”可知，因?yàn)楹芙?，作者和母親幾乎天天步行去超市，句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞原形，故填walk?！?題詳解】句意：那里的衣服不僅好看，而且便宜。notonly...but(also)“不但……而且……”，故填but?！?題詳解】句意：我們可以為所有的家庭買一些毛衣和t恤。根據(jù)“allthefamilies”可知，為所有家庭成員購(gòu)買衣物，for“為了”符合句意，故填for?！?0題詳解】句意：12點(diǎn)的時(shí)候，我們從不錯(cuò)過熱狗攤上的香腸熱狗。根據(jù)“inahotdogstall”可知，從不錯(cuò)過熱狗，hotdogs“熱狗”符合句意，故填hot。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.D7.B8.D9.B10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者的購(gòu)物計(jì)劃，在雙十一當(dāng)天網(wǎng)上東西賣的很便宜，作者打算在那天給家人買東西?！?題詳解】句意：在11月11日，人們總是在網(wǎng)上買很多東西，因?yàn)槟翘鞏|西很便宜。buys購(gòu)買，動(dòng)詞三單形式；buy購(gòu)買，動(dòng)詞原形；arebuying購(gòu)買，復(fù)數(shù)be動(dòng)詞加動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；isbuying購(gòu)買，單數(shù)be動(dòng)詞加動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)“people”是單復(fù)同形的集體名詞，此處主語(yǔ)應(yīng)當(dāng)作復(fù)數(shù)看待，而動(dòng)詞前有頻度副詞“always”應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我也想給家人和朋友買一些東西。anything任何東西，用于否定句和疑問句；nothing沒有東西；everything所有東西；something一些東西，一般用于肯定句。根據(jù)“Ialsowanttobuy…formyfamilyandfriends.”可推測(cè)作者想要買一些東西，而該句為肯定句。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我還打算買什么？else其他的，放在疑問代詞之后；other其他的，后面接名詞；others其他，代詞，相當(dāng)于other加名詞；another另一個(gè)，后面接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)“what”為疑問代詞，可判斷此處應(yīng)使用“else”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：下周五是他的生日。he他，人稱代詞主格；him他，人稱代詞賓格；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞；he’s他是，“heis”的縮寫。根據(jù)“birthday”是名詞，可知此處應(yīng)使用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她喜歡玩玩偶。playing玩，動(dòng)名詞形式；play玩，動(dòng)詞原形；plays玩，