2025年廣東省深圳市南山區(qū)英語(yǔ)七下期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題含答案

2025年廣東省深圳市南山區(qū)英語(yǔ)七下期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Canyou________theappleonthetree?—Oh!Letmetry.Itseemshardtopickitdown.A.reach B.find C.touch D.search2、Whatcanwelearnfromthemapbelow?A.ThetoyshopisinthewestoftheCityCinema. B.Jill’shomeiswestofPeter’shome.C.ThebookshopistothenorthofUACinema. D.ThesweetshopisalongParkRoad.3、—Pleasegivethebookbacktome.—Oh,Iamsorry.I________tobringithere.I________itathome.A.forget;forget B.forgot;left C.forgot;forget D.willforget;leave4、—________isitfromKunmingtoGuiyang？—It’saboutfourhours’drive.A.Howsoon B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howmany5、Sheusually________tomusicintheevening,butnowshe________TV.A.listen;iswatching B.listens;watching C.listens;iswatching D.listens;watches6、—Hebeintheclassroom，Ithink.—No，hebeintheclassroom.Isawhimgohomeaminuteago.A.can；maynot B.must；maynotC.may；mustn’t D.may；can’t7、—TheTVseriesALifelongJourneyispopular.Howdoyoufindit?—________.A.Ithinkso B.ReallywonderfulC.That’sallright D.ByreadingtheTVguides8、Whichofthefollowing“ed”hasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.stopped B.listened C.carried D.lived9、—Theapplepielooksterrible.—Whynottryit?Youwillneverknowitstaste________youtryit.A.if B.until C.although10、MyfriendEmmasometimeshelpsme_______myEnglish.A.in B.on C.for D.with二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在每個(gè)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話完整，合乎情景。Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.____1____?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.____2____?Steve:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.Rick:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.Steve:Yeah.____3____?Rick:No.Mybrotherisnotathome.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.____4____?Steve:Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?Rick:Sure,noproblem.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Katherineisalovelygirl.Shelovesbedtime___1___.Everynightbeforegoingtobed,sheaskedherfather___2___herastory.Herfatherthenmadeup(編造)astoryforher.___3___wasaboutaprincess(公主)namedKatherineandherfriend,Frankie.Katherinelovedthestoryvery___4___.Sheaskedforitnightafternight.Katherine’sfather___5___veryhappythatshelovedthestory.___6___her10thbirthdaywascoming,hedecidedtodosomething___7___asapresent.Hemadethestoryintoarealbook!___8___herbirthday,whenKatherinegotthebook,shedidn’tknowwhatitwasabout.Afterherparentsmadeherread___9___firststory,sherealized(意識(shí)到)thatitwasherfavouritebedtimestory.Shecriedwith____10____.Whatasweetpresent!1.A.stories B.poems C.story2.A.tell B.totell C.telling3.A.It B.She C.They4.A.little B.well C.much5.A.feel B.willfeel C.felt6.A.When B.What C.Why7.A.specially B.special C.carefully8.A.In B.On C.For9.A.a B./ C.the10.A.fright B.sadness C.happiness四、完形填空（10分）13、MynameisKate.I’mtwelveyearsold.IwasborninAmerica.ButI____1____inChinanow.MyparentsworkinBeijing.Theygotowork____2____bus.I’mtallandslim(苗).Myeyes____3____bigandblue.Ihaveshortblondehair.Butmyclassmatesallhaveblackhair.That’sinteresting.InAmerica,the____4____ofpeople’shairarequitedifferent.Somepeoplehaveblackhair,somehavebrownhairandothershaveblondehair.Ilike____5____andI’montheschoolswimmingteam.Ilikeplayingtennis,too.Butmyclassmatesdon’tplay____6____.Theyoftenplaybasketballandsoccerafter____7____.Theylikeplayingbadminton,____8____.Theyareallverykindtome.Ioftenplaywith____9____.IloveChinesefood.Weoften____10____dinnerintherestaurant.Ihavemany____11____here.That’sgreat.Weoftenhave____12____inthepark.Wegotherebybike.Ittakesushalfanhour____13____there.Therearelotsofflowersinthepark.Theyaresobeautiful.We____14____manyphotosoftheflowers.Weeatlotsofdeliciousfood,suchasbread,cakes.Andwe____15____milkandgreentea.Wehaveagoodtime.1.A.visit B.join C.study D.play2.A.at B.on C.in D.by3.A.is B.are C.have D.has4.A.sizes B.colors C.names D.places5.A.swimming B.reading C.fishing D.shopping6.A.basketball B.soccer C.tennis D.volleyball7.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.school8.A.also B.too C.either D.so9.A.him B.her C.them D.it10.A.have B.make C.drink D.cook11.A.books B.friends C.trees D.children12.A.lunch B.dinner C.apicnic D.breakfast13.A.toget B.got C.getting D.get14.A.bring B.take C.make D.draw15.A.sell B.eat C.drink D.take五、閱讀理解（30分）14、ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms（節(jié)氣）.Thesolartermcultureisstillusefultodaytoguidepeople’slives.Peopleeatspecialfoods,doculturalactivitiesandevenhavehealthylivingtipswitheachsolartermatpresent.HerearedifferentwaystoknowSummerSolstice（夏至）.SummerSolstice,the10thsolartermoftheyear,fallsonJune21thisyear.OntheSummerSolstice,daylightlaststhelongestforthewholeyearinthenorthernearth.HowlongisthelongestdayinChina?Accordingtotheexpert,itlastsnearly17hours.Afterthisday,daylighthoursgetshorterandshorter.AndtemperaturesbecomehigherandhigherinthenorthernpartofChina.ThereisasayinginShandongprovince,“EatdumplingsontheWinterSolsticeandnoodlesonSummerSolstice.”P(pán)eopleindifferentareasofShandongprovinceeatchillednoodles（冷面）onthisday.OtherpeoplearoundChina,includingthoseinBeijing,alsohaveatraditionofeatingnoodles.Thistraditionisstillinourlifetoday,withsomeexcitingactivities.SummerSolsticeisthelongestdayoftheyearandmarks（標(biāo)志）thefirstdayofsummer.Youcantakesometimetoenjoythewarmthandjoyinthecomingsummer.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhenistheSummerSolsticethisyear?A.June21. B.July21. C.June28. D.July28.2.WhatdopeopleinShangdongprovinceeatonthedayofSummerSolstice?A.Dumplings. B.Ricedumplings. C.Chillednoodles. D.Mooncakes.3.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.ThefoodspeopleeatontheSummerSolstice. B.TheactivitiespeopledoontheSummerSolstice.C.ThebaseinformationoftheSummerSolstice. D.ThedatesoftheSummerSolstice.4.Howisthepassageorganized（組織）?A.①/②③④ B.①/②/③④ C.①②③/④ D.①/②③/④5.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthepassage?A.Sports. B.History. C.Travel. D.Culture.15、閱讀下面一些志愿者活動(dòng)，為五位志愿者選出適合他們的志愿者活動(dòng)。____1____John:Therearemanykindsofplantsinmyhome.Itakecareofthemcarefullyandtheygrowverywell.____2____Dick:MyfavoritesubjectisScience.Icansolvedifficultscienceproblemsbymyselfinashorttime.I’mfreeeverynight.____3____Alice:Iamgoodatacting.Ioftenreadstoriestomyclassmatesandactapartintheshows.____4____Linda:Ilikedrawing.Ihavelotsofpencilsindifferentcolorsandcandrawsomewonderfulpictures.I’mfreeonweekends.____5____Tina:Iusuallyreadgeographybooksinmyfreetime.IknowalotaboutdifferentplacesofChina.I’mfreefromThursdaytoSaturday.A.OurGeographyteacherisill.Soweneedavolunteer(志愿者)toteachGeographyfromThursdaytoFriday.B.TheScienceClubneedsateacher.HeorsheneedstoteachstudentshowtosolveproblemseveryFridaynight.C.Therearemanykidshere.Ifyoucanplaygames,readandactsomestorieswiththemtogether,welcometojoinus!D.Ourchildrenneedtodrawsomepictures.Weneedsomeonewholikespainting.Itwillbegoodifyoucancomeonweekends.E.Thekidsinourclasswanttoplantsomegreenplantsandgivethemtotheirparentsasgifts.Ifyoucanteachthemtoplant,pleasehelpus.16、WelcometoOurAfter-schoolActivities.MusicLessonWanttobecomehappyinlife?Wanttoenjoybeautifulsongs?Musiclessons(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)Place:TrainingRoom304,SchoolGymTime:8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.everySaturdayCometotolearnmore!MovieNightWanttospendawonderfulevening?Pleasecomeandwatchit.Place:SchoolHallDay:SaturdayeveningTime:6:00p.m.—11:10p.m.Movies(WolfWar6:00p.m.—8:10p.m.)(Hi,Mom8:30p.m.—11:10p.m.)PEClubPleasecomeandjoinus!Makeyourschoollifecolorful!Place:SchoolPlaygroundDay:Saturday—SundayTime:5:00p.m.—6:00p.m.OutdoorActivities(basketball,football,volleyball,running...)FoodFestivalWanttoenjoyvarious(各種各樣的)food?Wanttojoininourfoodfestival?Deliciousfood(pizza,sushi,roastbeef)Place:SchoolDiningHallTime:11:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Sunday,May16th1.Whencanyouhavethemusiclessons?A.8:30p.m.—10:30p.m. B.6:00p.m.—11:10p.m.C.11:00a.m.—5:00p.m. D.8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.2.WherecanyouenjoydeliciousfoodonSunday?A.Ontheschoolplayground. B.Intheschooldininghall.C.Intheschoolgym. D.Intheschoolhall.3.Whatcanyouchooseifyoulikeoutdooractivities?A.PEClub. B.MusicLesson.C.FoodFestival. D.MovieNight.4.Whatsubjectsarementioned(被提到)intheafter-schoolactivities?A.Artandmusic. B.PEandart.C.PEandmusic. D.PE,artandmusic.六、完成句子（10分）17、Thisgroupwassetupthehelp________([d?s’e?bld])peoplelikeBenSmith.18、Ican’tstandtalkshows.（就劃線部分提問(wèn)）_____________________________________________________19、Bequiet!Don’tbeso___________inthelibrary,children.(noise)20、Inthe18th________(世紀(jì))alotofmusicianscametostudyandworkinVienna.21、Iwouldlike_________（drink）somemilk.七、短文填空（10分）22、選出符合各段意義的小標(biāo)題下面文章中有五處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D、E和F中選出符合各段意義的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。DoyouknowtheCOVID-4?Somestudentsareafraidofit,andmanyofthemareworriedabouthavingtheCOVID-4.Don’tworry.Herearesometipstokeepawayfromitandtheymayhelp.____1____Whenyougotothepublicplaces,gotothehospitalandtakethebusorsubway.Pleasewearsurgicalmasks(醫(yī)用口罩)orN95masks.Itisthemostusefulwaytostoptheviruses(病毒).____2____Don’ttouchthepublicgoodsandpartsinthepublicplaces.Washyourhandsatoncewhenyougetbackhome.Therunningwatercanhelptowashawaytheviruses.____3____Usuallywhenyouaresick,thedoctorswillaskyoutodrinkmorewarmwater.That’sbecausedrinkingwaterhelpskeepthenosewetindryweatherandprevent(預(yù)防)theviruses.____4____Keepyourroomcleanandopenwindowsoftentokeeptheairofthehousefresh.Butremembertokeepwarmandpreventcold.____5____YoushouldeatmorefruitandvegetablesthatarerichinVitaminC,suchasbroccoliandoranges.Also,dosomeexerciseeverydaytokeepyouhealthier.A.GotobedearlyeverydayB.OpenthewindowsoftenC.HaveahealthylifestyleD.DrinkmorewarmwaterE.WearmasksaspossibleF.Washyourhandsoften八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀并回答下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題，每題答案不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復(fù)的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負(fù)擔(dān))onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華，收到了即將來(lái)你校進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)的德國(guó)交換生Frank的來(lái)信，請(qǐng)閱讀后寫(xiě)一封回信。詞數(shù)60詞左右。DearLiHua,I’msoexcitedaboutcomingtoyourschoolnextweek.Ihearthattherearemanyclubsinyourschool.Canyouintroduceoneofthemtome?WhatcanIdointheclub?Bytheway,howistheweatherinHangzhouthesedays?WhatclothesshouldItakewithme?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,FrankDearFrank,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Warmlywelcometoourschool!Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能夠到樹(shù)上的蘋(píng)果嗎？——哦！讓我試試。似乎很難把它摘下來(lái)?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。reach到達(dá)，夠得著；find找到；touch觸摸；search搜尋。根據(jù)“Letmetry.Itseemshardtopickitdown.”可知，此處是問(wèn)能否夠到樹(shù)上的蘋(píng)果，故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們能從下面的地圖中了解到什么？吉爾的家在彼得家的西面。考查情景交際。ThetoyshopisinthewestoftheCityCinema.表示“玩具店在城市電影院的西面。”；Jill’shomeiswestofPeter’shome.表示“吉爾的家在彼得家的西面?！?；ThebookshopistothenorthofUACinema.表示“書(shū)店在UA電影院的北邊?！保籘hesweetshopisalongParkRoad.表示“糖果店在公園路。”；根據(jù)地圖可知，玩具店在城市電影院的西南面；吉爾家在彼得家西面；書(shū)店在UA電影院南面；糖果店在FlowerRoad上；B選項(xiàng)“吉爾家在彼得家的西面”與地圖相符。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)把那本書(shū)還給我?！叮瑢?duì)不起。我忘了把它帶這里。我把它落在家里了?？疾閯?dòng)詞和時(shí)態(tài)。forget忘記；leave遺留，落下。根據(jù)“Iamsorry.”可知，此處表示我現(xiàn)在無(wú)法歸還那本書(shū)，因此把它忘了帶來(lái)，忘了帶這本書(shū)應(yīng)是發(fā)生在說(shuō)話之前，是在過(guò)去，故第一個(gè)空用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，排除AD；把它落在家里用動(dòng)詞leave，故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——從昆明到貴陽(yáng)有多遠(yuǎn)？——開(kāi)車大約四個(gè)小時(shí)。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。Howsoon多久；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；Howlong多長(zhǎng)；Howmany多少。根據(jù)回答“It’saboutfourhours’drive.”可知，本句是對(duì)距離進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，所以要用howfar。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：她通常在晚上聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，但現(xiàn)在她在看電視?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)usually可知，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)She是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用三單。根據(jù)now可知，此句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。6、D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：--我認(rèn)為他可能在教室里。--不，他肯定沒(méi)有在教室里，我剛才看到他回家了?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。must，can(could)，may(maight)可以表示猜測(cè)，must表示肯定猜測(cè)，用于肯定句，肯定······，一定······；can’t，表示否定猜測(cè)，肯定不······，另外can(could)，may(maight)，表示可能性猜測(cè)，可能······。根據(jù)Ithink，可知把握比較小，根據(jù)Isawhimgohomeaminuteago可知第二句把握大，故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——電視劇《人世間》很受歡迎。你覺(jué)得它怎么樣？——真的很棒?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ithinkso我想是的；Reallywonderful真的很棒；That’sallright沒(méi)關(guān)系；ByreadingtheTVguides通過(guò)閱讀電視指南。根據(jù)問(wèn)句“Howdoyoufindit?”可知，對(duì)方詢問(wèn)電視劇怎么樣，需要作出評(píng)價(jià)，故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：下面哪個(gè)“ed”的發(fā)音和其他的不同？考查單詞的讀音。stopped/st?pt/；listened/?l?snd/；carried?k?rid/；lived/l?vd/。因此stopped中的ed有不同的發(fā)音。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——蘋(píng)果派看起來(lái)很糟糕?！獮槭裁床辉囋嚹?？你永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)知道它的味道，直到你試一試?？疾檫B詞辨析。if如果；until直到；although盡管。根據(jù)“Youwillneverknowitstaste....youtryit.”可知，直到你試一試，你才知道它的味道。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的朋友Emma有時(shí)會(huì)幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。考查介詞辨析。in在……里；on在……上；for為了；with和。helpsb.withsth.“幫助某人做某事”。故選D。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.Howisitgoing2.Whatareyoudoing3.Isyourbrotherathome4.CanItakeamessageforhim【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Rick和Steve兩個(gè)人正在打電話，主要討論各自的近況等內(nèi)容?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Notbad,thanks.”可知，Steve詢問(wèn)Rick近況如何。Howisitgoing“最近怎么樣”符合語(yǔ)境。故填Howisitgoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.”可知，Rick詢問(wèn)Steve正在做什么，應(yīng)用what提問(wèn)，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。Whatareyoudoing“你在做什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故填Whatareyoudoing。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“No.Mybrotherisnotathome.”可知，Steve詢問(wèn)Rick的哥哥是否在家，應(yīng)為一般疑問(wèn)句。Isyourbrotherathome“你哥哥在家嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故填I(lǐng)syourbrotherathome。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?”可知，Rick詢問(wèn)Steve是否要留言。CanItakeamessageforhim“要我轉(zhuǎn)告嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故填CanItakeamessageforhim。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.C6.A7.B8.B9.C10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)喜歡聽(tīng)睡前故事的女孩，爸爸在她過(guò)生日時(shí)，把她喜歡的故事變成了一本書(shū)送給她作為生日禮物，她開(kāi)心地哭了?！?題詳解】句意：她喜歡聽(tīng)睡前故事。stories故事；poems詩(shī)歌；story故事，單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“sheaskedherfather…h(huán)erastory”可知，喜歡聽(tīng)睡前故事，故事不止一個(gè)，所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：每天晚上睡覺(jué)前，她讓她的父親給她講一個(gè)故事。tell動(dòng)詞原形；totell動(dòng)詞不定式；telling動(dòng)名詞asksbtodosth“告訴某人做某事”，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：是關(guān)于一個(gè)叫凱瑟琳的公主和她的朋友弗蘭基。It它；She她；They他們。根據(jù)“madeup(編造)astoryforher.”可知，此空指代前文的astory，應(yīng)填it，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：凱瑟琳非常喜歡這個(gè)故事。little沒(méi)有多少；well好地；much許多。likesthverymuch“非常喜歡某物”，固定搭配，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：凱瑟琳的父親很高興她喜歡這個(gè)故事。feel動(dòng)詞原形；willfeel一般將來(lái)時(shí)；felt動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。根據(jù)loved可知，此句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她10歲生日即將到來(lái)的時(shí)候，他決定做一些特別的事情作為禮物。When當(dāng)……時(shí)；What什么；Why為什么。根據(jù)“her10thbirthdaywascoming,hedecidedtodosomething…”可知，此空缺少when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她10歲生日即將到來(lái)的時(shí)候，他決定做一些特別的事情作為禮物。specially專門(mén)地；special特別的；carefully仔細(xì)地。此空修飾不定代詞something，應(yīng)填形容詞，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：在她生日那天，凱瑟琳拿到這本書(shū)的時(shí)候，她不知道書(shū)是關(guān)于什么的。In后接某年某月某季節(jié)；On后接具體某一天；For后接一段時(shí)間。根據(jù)“herbirthday”可知，此處指具體的一天，應(yīng)填on，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：父母讓她讀了第一個(gè)故事后，她意識(shí)到這是她最喜歡的睡前故事。a一個(gè)，用于輔音音素前；/不填；the這個(gè)/那個(gè)。first是序數(shù)詞，前加the，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：她高興地哭了。fright打架；sadness難過(guò)；happiness開(kāi)心。根據(jù)“itwasherfavouritebedtimestory”可知，這個(gè)禮物她很喜歡，所以是開(kāi)心地哭了，故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.D3.B4.B5.A6.C7.D8.B9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者的個(gè)人信息以及作者的運(yùn)動(dòng)愛(ài)好。【1題詳解】句意：但是我現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)。visit參觀；join加入；study學(xué)習(xí)；play玩。根據(jù)“ButI...inChinanow”可知應(yīng)該是在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：他們乘公共汽車去上班。at在；on在……上；in在……里面；by通過(guò)。bybus“坐公共汽車”。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：我的眼睛又大又藍(lán)。is是，be動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；are是，be動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；have有；has有，動(dòng)詞三單。此處是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，用be動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：在美國(guó)，人們頭發(fā)的顏色大不相同。sizes尺寸；colors顏色；names名字；places地方。根據(jù)“Somepeoplehaveblackhair,somehavebrownhairandothershaveblondehair.”可知說(shuō)的是頭發(fā)的顏色，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：我喜歡游泳，我是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)的隊(duì)員。swimming游泳；reading閱讀；fishing完成；shopping購(gòu)物。根據(jù)“I’montheschoolswimmingteam.”可知是指喜歡游泳。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：但是我的同學(xué)不打網(wǎng)球。basketball籃球；soccer足球；tennis網(wǎng)球；volleyball排球。根據(jù)“Ilikeplayingtennis,too.”可知作者的同學(xué)不打網(wǎng)球，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：放學(xué)后他們經(jīng)常打籃球和踢足球。breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)“Theyoftenplaybasketballandsoccer”可知學(xué)生應(yīng)該在放學(xué)后打籃球和踢足球。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們也喜歡打羽毛球。also也，一般用于肯定句句中；too也，一般用于肯定句句末；either也，一般用于否定句句末；so所以。根據(jù)“Theylikeplayingbadminton”可知說(shuō)的是作者的同學(xué)也喜歡打羽毛球，肯定句句末用too。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常和他們一起玩。him他；her她；them他們；it它。此處代指作者的同學(xué)們，應(yīng)用them。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：我們經(jīng)常在餐館吃飯。have有；make制作；drink喝；cook做飯。根據(jù)“dinnerintherestaurant.”可知在餐館吃晚飯，havedinner“吃晚飯”，故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：我在這里有很多朋友。books書(shū)；friends朋友；trees樹(shù)；children孩子。根據(jù)“Weoftenhave...inthepark.Wegotherebybike.”可知作者有很多朋友，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：我們經(jīng)常在公園里野餐。lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；apicnic野餐；breakfast早餐。根據(jù)“inthepark.”可知在公園里應(yīng)該是野餐，haveapicnic“野餐”。故選C。【13題詳解】句意：我們花了半個(gè)小時(shí)才到那里。toget動(dòng)詞不定式；got動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；getting動(dòng)名詞；get動(dòng)詞原形。Ittakessbtimetodosth“花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間做某事”，是固定句型，動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)。故選A。【14題詳解】句意：我們拍了很多花的照片。bring帶來(lái)；take拿走；make制作；draw畫(huà)畫(huà)。根據(jù)“photos”可知是指拍照，應(yīng)用takephotos。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：我們喝牛奶和綠茶。sell賣；eat吃；drink喝；take拿走。根據(jù)“milkandgreentea”可知喝牛奶和綠茶。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.C3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了24節(jié)氣的其中一個(gè)節(jié)氣——夏至?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SummerSolstice,the10thsolartermoftheyear,fallsonJune21thisyear.”可知，今年的夏至在6月21日，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PeopleindifferentareasofShandongprovinceeatchillednoodles（冷面）onthisday”可知，山東不同地區(qū)的人們會(huì)在這一天吃冷面，故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“SummerSolstice,the10thsolartermoftheyear,fallsonJune21thisyear.OntheSummerSolstice,daylightlaststhelongestforthewholeyearinthenorthernearth”可知，第二段主要介紹了夏至的基本信息，故選C?！?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一段引出本文的主題；第二段和第三段介紹夏至的基本信息和飲食習(xí)俗；最后一段介紹夏至的意義，故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了24節(jié)氣的其中一個(gè)節(jié)氣——夏至，屬于文化范疇，故選D。15、1.E2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了5位志愿者的基本信息以及5項(xiàng)志愿者活動(dòng)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“John:Therearemanykindsofplantsinmyhome.Itakecareofthemcarefullyandtheygrowverywell.”可知，約翰家有很多種植物，他細(xì)致地照顧它們，它們長(zhǎng)得很好。選項(xiàng)E“我們班的孩子想種一些綠色植物，作為禮物送給父母。如果你能教他們種植，請(qǐng)幫助我們”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Dick:MyfavoritesubjectisScience.Icansolvedifficultscienceproblemsbymyselfinashorttime.I’mfreeeverynight.”可知，迪克最喜歡的科目是科學(xué)，他可以在短時(shí)間內(nèi)自己解決困難的科學(xué)問(wèn)題，而且他每晚都有空。選項(xiàng)B“科學(xué)俱樂(lè)部需要一位老師。他或她需要在每個(gè)星期五晚上教學(xué)生如何解決問(wèn)題”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Alice:Iamgoodatacting.Ioftenreadstoriestomyclassmatesandactapartintheshows.”可知，愛(ài)麗絲擅長(zhǎng)表演，她經(jīng)常給她的同學(xué)讀故事，并在節(jié)目中扮演角色。選項(xiàng)C“這里有很多孩子。如果你能和他們一起玩游戲、閱讀、演故事，歡迎加入我們”符合。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Linda:Ilikedrawing.Ihavelotsofpencilsindifferentcolorsandcandrawsomewonderfulpictures.I’mfreeonweekends”可知，琳達(dá)喜歡畫(huà)畫(huà)，她有很多不同顏色的鉛筆，可以畫(huà)出一些美妙的圖畫(huà)，她周末有空。選項(xiàng)D“我們的孩子需要畫(huà)一些圖畫(huà)。我們需要喜歡畫(huà)畫(huà)的人。如果周末能來(lái)就好了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tina:Iusuallyreadgeographybooksinmyfreetime.IknowalotaboutdifferentplacesofChina.I’mfreefromThursdaytoSaturday.”可知，蒂娜通常在空閑時(shí)間閱讀地理書(shū)籍，她很了解中國(guó)不同的地方，她從星期四到星期六都有空。選項(xiàng)A“我們的地理老師病了。所以我們需要一名志愿者來(lái)教地理，從星期四教到星期五”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。16、1.D2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了學(xué)校的課后活動(dòng)的相關(guān)情況?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.everySaturday”可知，每周六上午8:30到10:30可以上音樂(lè)課。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Place:SchoolDiningHall”可知，可以在食堂享受美食。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OutdoorActivities(basketball,football,volleyball,running...)”可知，如果你喜歡戶外活動(dòng)，你可以選擇體育俱樂(lè)部。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MusicLesson”以及“PEClub”，可知課外活動(dòng)中提到了音樂(lè)和體育。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、disabled【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)組織是為了幫助像本·史密斯這樣的殘疾人而成立的。根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)可知，空處應(yīng)填disabled“殘疾的”，形容詞。故填disabled。18、Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?【解析】【詳解】句意：我受不了脫口秀節(jié)目。劃線部分表達(dá)的是對(duì)脫口秀節(jié)目的看法，所以可以用固定句式Whatdoyouthinkof...“你認(rèn)為……怎么樣”。故填Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?19、noisy【解析】【詳解】句意：安靜點(diǎn)！孩子們，在圖書(shū)館里不要吵鬧。be動(dòng)詞后接noise的形容詞noisy作表語(yǔ)。故填noisy。20、century【解析】【詳解】句意：在18世紀(jì)許多音樂(lè)家來(lái)到維也納學(xué)習(xí)和工作。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，“世紀(jì)”的英文表達(dá)為century，空前“the18th”為序數(shù)詞，所以空處用單數(shù)形式。故填century。21、todrink【解析】【詳解】句意：我想喝點(diǎn)牛奶。wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)，故填todrink。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.E2.F3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了預(yù)防新冠肺炎的方法?！?題詳解