2025年北京市燕山區(qū)七下英語(yǔ)期中達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)試題含答案

2025年北京市燕山區(qū)七下英語(yǔ)期中達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Whenthemoviestar________theairport,________fanswerewaitingforhimexcitedly.A.arrivedin,hundredof B.reachedto,twohundred C.arrivedat,hundredsof D.gotto,twohundreds2、________thebridge,andthemuseumisonyourright.A.Cross B.Across C.Gocross D.Through3、Myparentsareworriedaboutmeandmybrother____________.A.also B.aswellas C.asgoodas D.aswell4、—Themaninredismybrother________heisateacher.—Heissohandsome.A.and B.but C.so D.or5、—WhereisLily?Ican’tfindher.—Sheisstanding________thedoor.A.on B.under C.inthefrontof D.infrontof6、Thefilmisvery________.Iwanttoseeitagain.A.clean B.boring C.interesting7、—________arethesausages?—Thirty-eightyuanakilo.A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.What D.Where8、—________mathlessonsdoyouhaveeveryday?—Onlyone.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howmany9、—Willhegowithustomorrow?—________.A.That’sagoodidea B.I’mnotsure C.Haveagoodtime10、—What’s________thehouse?—There’saniceandbiggarden.A.infrontof B.inthefrontof C.atthebackof二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、她要么走路上學(xué)要么騎自行車上學(xué)。Shegoestoschool________onfoot________bybike.12、Therearealotoff________paintingsinthemuseum.13、看！有人在那邊砍樹。Look!Somepeople__________________thetreesoverthere.14、Iambusy________[?pr?kt?s]playingthepianoonweekends.15、Sallyismybestfriend.Sheoftentellsmej_________tomakemelaugh.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Jane:Hi,Bill.Whatdoyouwanttodotoday?Bill:____1____Jane:TheTableTennisClub?Bill:Yes.WeplaytabletennisthereeveryWednesday.Jane:Great!Ilikeplayingtabletennistoo.___2___Bill:Yes,ofcourse.Jane:___3___Bill:Youjustneedtowritedownsomeinformation.Jane:___4___Bill:Thereare30studentsnow.Welcometojoinus!Jane:Thankyou!Bill:OK.___5___A.CanIjointheclub?B.Let’sgothere.C.IwanttogototheTableTennisClub.D.Whatcanyoudo?E.HowcanIjointheclub?F.Howmanystudentsarethereintheclub?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、KoalasliveinAustralia.Theyhavealarge,roundheadwithroundearsandalargenose.Theirbodyisfatwithoutatail(尾巴).Theylooklikebears.PeopleinAustralialovekoalas.Theytakegoodcareofthem.First,theybuildmanyplacesforthemtolive.Second,Nooneshouldkillthemfortheirsoft,wool-likefur(毛皮).Whenakoalaisborn,heisnotasbigasyourtoe(腳趾)!Themotherkoalahasapocket(口袋)inthefrontofherbody.Thebabygoesintothiswarmpocketandstaysthereforabout6months.Koalascouldnotlivewithoutakindoftree.Thetreegivesthembothhomesandfood.Theyusuallyeatandsleepinthesametree,possiblyforaslongasaday.Formostoftheday,koalassleepinthetree.Theycansleepupto20hoursaday.Theyareactiveatnightandspendmostoftheirwakinghourseating.Howlovelykoalasare!1.Whatdokoalaslooklike?______A.Theylooklikebears.B.Theirtailsarelong.C.Theyhaveasmallhead.D.Theyhavelongears.2.HowdopeopleinAustralialookafterkoalas?______①Bylettingkoalasliveinwarmpockets.②Byputtingkoalasinthezoo.③Bymakinghomesforkoalas.④Bystoppingkillingkoalas.A.①② B.③④C.②③ D.①④3.Whatdoesthemotherkoalausuallydowhenherbabyisborn?______A.Shemakeshimnotcry.B.Sheputshiminthetree.C.Shekeepshiminherpocket.D.Shekeepshimonherback.4.Koalascannotlivewithoutakindoftreebecause______.A.it'scoolunderthetreeB.theyeatfruitonthetreeC.theystayinthetreeallthetimeD.theyliveinthetreeandgetfoodfromit5.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.howkoalaseatfoodB.theplacesforkoalasC.howpeoplelikekoalasD.lovelykoalasinAustralia18、I’mHelen.Iliveinanapartmentbuildingwithmyparentsandmylittlebrother.Ourhomeisonthethirdfloorofthetallbuilding.Thereare18floorsinthebuildingandthereisaparkinglotnearhere.Ourapartmentbuildingisinthesuburb.It’salittlefarfromthecenterofthecity.It’sverycleanandquiet.Myfatherworksinthecenterofthecity,sohedrivestoworkeveryweekday.MymotherisaChineseteacherandshegoestoworkbybus.Theschoolisnotfarfromourhome.Wedon’thaveagarden,butwehaveabalcony（陽(yáng)臺(tái)）.Therearesomebeautifulflowersonit,andtheymaketheairfresh.Sometimesmymothergrowsafewvegetablesonit.Ourapartmentissmallbutweareveryhappylivinginit.Ilovemyapartment.1.Thereare__________peopleinHelen'shome.A.four B.five C.six D.seven2.Theunderlinedword“suburb”means“__________”inChinese.A.高山 B.出租房 C.商業(yè)區(qū) D.郊區(qū)3.Helen’sfathergoestowork__________.A.bybike B.bybus C.bycar D.onfoot4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Helencanseesomeflowersinherapartment. B.Helenlivesonthefourthfloor.C.ThereisasmallgardeninHelen’sapartment. D.Helen’sbrotherdoesn’tliketheirapartment.5.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Myyard. B.Myapartment. C.Mystudy. D.Myfamily.19、Oneday,afoxwaswalkingthroughthewoods（樹林）whenhesawsometastygrapeshangingfromabranch（樹枝）highabovehim.Hewasquitehungry.First,thefoxtriedtojumpintheairandgrabthegrapes.Butwitheachjump,hewasjustinches（英寸）awayfromgettingthegrapes.Ashejumpedandjumped,hewasgettingfartherandfartherawayfromthegrapes.Afterashortrest,hetriedtakingafewstepsbackanddoingarunningjumpatthegrapes—butagain,hecouldnotreachthem.Heeventriedtoclimbthetreetoreachthegrapes,buthispaws（爪子）weren’tstrongenoughforhimtopullhimselfupthetree.Howhewishedhehadthesamepawsasamonkey!Hesatandlookedatthegrapesangrily.Justthen,abearhappenedtowalkbythefox.Hesawthefoxlookingatthegrapes.Thefoxturnedtohimandsaid,“Nevermind.Thosegrapesprobablydon’ttastegoodanyway.”Andwiththat,heturnedoncemoreandleft.Thebearreachedup,grabbedthegrapesandatethem.Theywere,ofcourse,quitedelicious.“Whynotaskmeforhelp?”thebearthought.1.AccordingtoParagraph1&2,whichofthefollowingshowstherightorder?a.Thefoxtriedtojumpandgrabthegrapes.b.Afoxsawsometastygrapesinthewoods.c.Hewasgettingfartherawayfromthegrapes.d.Afterashortrest,hetriedagainbutcouldnotreach.A.a—b—c—d B.b—c—a—d C.c—b—a—d D.b—a—c—d2.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2refersto_______.A.thepaws B.thegrapes C.thesteps D.thefoxes3.Afterthefoxtriedclimbingthetree,howdidhefeel?A.Happy. B.Excited C.Angry. D.Sad.4.Thefoxsaid“Thosegrapesprobablydon’ttastegoodanyway.”because__________.A.hecouldnothavethegrapes B.hewantedtohelpthebearC.hewantedtoeatsomethingelse D.hehadnevereatengrapesbefore5.Whatlessonmightthebearlearnfromthefox?A.Notallthingsinlifearefree.B.Learntoaskforhelpwhenyouneedit.C.Whenyouthinkyoufailed,tryonelasttime.D.It’seasytobeangryatsomethingyoucan’thave.20、Longyanisourcity.ItliesinthewestofFujian,soitiscalledMinxi.Thereareabout2,860,000peopleinLongyan.Itisdividedintosevenparts:Xinluo,Zhangping,Yongding,Shanghang,Wuping,ChangtingandLiancheng.It’sverybeautiful.Therearemanygreatbuildings,suchasYongdingTulouandPeitianAncientVillage(培田古民居)inLiancheng.GuanzhaiMountaininLianchengissowonderfulthatmanyvisitorsliketogothere.LongkongCave(洞穴)issurprisingandyoucan’tmissit.ThereisLongsaninit.Longsanisastonelikeanumbrella.Andyoucan’tmisstheSiteofGutianCongress(古田會(huì)議會(huì)址)inShanghang,either.Itisoneofthetoptenscenicspots(景點(diǎn))inFujian.Tea-pickingLantern(燈籠)danceisakindofwonderfuldanceandithasahistoryof150years.ItcomesfromMeishan,Suban,Xinluo.Itisaboutfarmers’teapicking.Themusicisbeautifulandthedanceisgreat.NowitispopularwithmanypeopleanditisintroducedintomanyschoolsofXinluo.Studentsintheschoolslearnthedanceintheirafter-schoolservice.Theylikeitverymuch.Welcometoourcity.Ifyoucome,I’llshowyouaroundit.1.Accordingtothepassage,PeitianAncientVillageandGuanzhaiMountainarein________.A.Yongding B.Liancheng C.Shanghang D.Xinluo2.Theunderlinedword“introduced”means________here.A.介紹 B.引進(jìn) C.主持 D.將...提交討論3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Tea-pickingLanternDanceisacourseinafter-schoolserviceinXinluoDistrcit.B.TheSiteofGutianCongressisthetopscenicspotinShandong.C.Longsanisanumbrella.D.Thereareabout2,860,000peopleinFujian.4.HowmanyscenicspotsofLongyanarementioned(提到)inthepassage?A.5 B.7 C.150 D.2,860,0005.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Apoliticsbook. B.Abiologybook.C.Ageographybook. D.Aphysicsbook.五、完形填空（10分）21、

Havingapetisfunorboringforkids?Somekidsthinkit’sahardjob,____1____mostofthemthinkit’safunthing.Herearesome____2____views（觀點(diǎn)）.Amy,9,hasadogandacat.“Havingpetshelpsmelearnabout____3____,”shesays,“andalso____4____mehowtotakecareof（照顧）others.”Molly,1,hasthreefish.“It’s____5____towatchthem.Andtheymakeme____6____.”shesays,“Themostinterestingthingisto____7____timewiththem.”Julie,1,hastwocats.“Theyaremybest____8____.”shesays.“They’realwaysthereforme.____9____Icomehomeandseethem,Ialways____10____myproblemssoonandfeelbetter.”Soit’sjustthatsimple（簡(jiǎn)單的）:petsaregreat.1.A.so B.if C.because D.but2.A.teachers’ B.parents’ C.kids’ D.scientists’3.A.animals B.subjects C.sports D.museums4.A.gives B.teaches C.keeps D.remembers5.A.boring B.difficult C.lucky D.fun6.A.happy B.tired C.scared D.angry7.A.find B.use C.spend D.take8.A.sisters B.teachers C.parents D.friends9.A.If B.When C.Because D.Before10.A.forget B.enjoy C.keep D.like六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題。Hello!I’mJennyBrown.DoyouwanttoknowaboutmylifeinEngland?Letmetellyou.IhaveclassesfromMondaytoFriday.Schoolusuallystartsatnineo’clock.MyhomeisalittlefarfrommyschoolsoItakethebustoschool.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Intheafternoonwehavetwoclasses.WehaveEnglish,math,geography,history…Myfavoritesubjectisgeography.Atschool,wehavemanyrules—don’tbenoisy,don’teatinclass…Ithinktheyaregoodforus.Afterschoolwehavenohomework,sowehavefreetimetodomyinterestingthings.IjointhemusicclubbecauseIlikemusic.OnWednesdayafternoonIgototheclub.ThereIplaythepianofortwohours.Ilikeanimalsandmyfavoriteanimalsaregiraffes.Ithinktheyarebeautiful.There’sazoonearmyhomesoIoftengothereonweekends.Ilikemakingfriends.Doyouwanttobemyfriend?Pleasewritetome!1.HowdoesJennygotoschool?_________________________________________2.HowmanyclassesdoesJennyhaveadayatschool?_________________________________________3.What’sJenny’sfavoritesubject?_________________________________________4.WhendoesJennygotothemusicclub?_________________________________________5.WhatdoesJennythinkofgiraffes?_________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

在教育局組織的“手拉手”活動(dòng)中，來(lái)自鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校的李小朋對(duì)自己的學(xué)校很是熱愛，于是他寫了一篇作文向城市里的同學(xué)介紹自己的學(xué)校。假設(shè)你就是李小朋,根據(jù)下面的提示，以“MySchool”為題，寫一篇作文。以therebe句式為主，60個(gè)詞左右。提示：1.學(xué)校很大，很漂亮，有許多樹和花，像花園一樣；2.我們上學(xué)時(shí)間是從星期一到星期五；3.有一間大的圖書館、兩間電腦房、三間實(shí)驗(yàn)室；4.有五間教學(xué)樓，在教學(xué)樓前面有一個(gè)大操場(chǎng)；5.我們很喜歡到圖書館讀書和在操場(chǎng)上玩耍。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)這個(gè)電影明星到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)的時(shí)候，成百上千的粉絲興奮地等著他?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)以及數(shù)詞的表達(dá)。arrivein到達(dá)，后接大地點(diǎn)；reachedto表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤，reach是及物動(dòng)詞；gotto到達(dá)。airport是小地點(diǎn)，用arrivedat或gotto表示“到達(dá)”?；鶖?shù)詞后接數(shù)詞的單數(shù)形式，表示概述用數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式+of，故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：過(guò)了橋，博物館就在你的右邊?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。Cross越過(guò)，動(dòng)詞；Across穿過(guò)，介詞；Gocross表述有誤；Through穿過(guò)，介詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處所在句子為祈使句，故應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的父母也很擔(dān)心我和我的弟弟。考查短語(yǔ)辨析。also也，一般位于be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的后面；aswellas一樣好，不能放句末；asgoodas和……一樣好，不能放句末；aswell也，常放在句末。此空位于句末，所以此空應(yīng)填“aswell”，表達(dá)“我的父母也很擔(dān)心我和我的弟弟”的意思。故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——那個(gè)穿紅色衣服的男人是我的哥哥，他是一位老師?！嬗⒖??？疾檫B詞的辨析。and并且；but但是；so所以；or或者。分析語(yǔ)境可知前后句主語(yǔ)“Theman”和“he”指的是同一人，前后句是并列關(guān)系。故選A。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——莉莉在哪里？我找不到她。——她站在門前面?？疾榻樵~以及介詞短語(yǔ)。on在……上面；under在……下面；inthefrontof在……前面（內(nèi)部）；infrontof在……前面（外部）。根據(jù)“Sheisstanding...thedoor”以及常識(shí)可知是站在門前面，且是在外部的前面，用infrontof。故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這部電影很有趣。我想再看一遍?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。clean干凈的；boring無(wú)聊的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“Iwanttoseeitagain”可知此處指“電影很有趣，想再看一遍”。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——香腸多少錢？——38元一公斤。考查疑問(wèn)詞辨析。Howmany多少；Howmuch多少錢；What什么；Where在哪里。根據(jù)“Thirty-eightyuanakilo”可知，詢問(wèn)的是價(jià)格，用howmuch。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你每天上多少節(jié)數(shù)學(xué)課？——只有一節(jié)?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。howoften多久一次，對(duì)頻率提問(wèn)；howlong多長(zhǎng)；howmany多少，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Onlyone”可知此處是對(duì)可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量的提問(wèn)，用howmany。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——他明天會(huì)和我們一起去嗎？——我不確定。考查情景交際。That’sagoodidea好主意；I’mnotsure我不確定；Haveagoodtime玩得開心。根據(jù)“Willhegowithustomorrow?”可知，此處為詢問(wèn)，“I’mnotsure”符合題意，故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——房子的前面是什么？——有一個(gè)漂亮的大花園?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。infrontof在……（物體整體的）的前方；inthefrontof在……（物體內(nèi)部）的前部；atthebackof在……的后面，指物體內(nèi)部的后面。根據(jù)“There’saniceandbiggarden.”可知，此處指的是“房子的前面”，應(yīng)用infrontof，故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、①.either②.or【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，該句考查either...or...“要么……要么……（二者選一）”。故填either；or。12、(f)amous【解析】【詳解】句意：博物館里有很多名畫。此空修飾名詞paintings，結(jié)合首字母可知，用形容詞famous“著名的”，故填(f)amous。13、①.are②.cutting③.down【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)翻譯可知，“砍”譯成：cutdown，是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)；根據(jù)look可知，是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，構(gòu)成be+V-ing，people是復(fù)數(shù)形式，be動(dòng)詞使用are，cut的現(xiàn)在分詞是cutting。故填are；cutting；down。14、practicing【解析】【詳解】句意：周末我忙于練習(xí)彈鋼琴。根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)可知，空處為動(dòng)詞practice“練習(xí)”，bebusydoingsth“忙于做某事”。故填practicing。15、(j)okes【解析】【詳解】句意：Sally是我最好的朋友。她經(jīng)常給我講笑話，讓我笑。根據(jù)“makemelaugh.”可知此處指講笑話，joke表示“笑話”，空前沒有冠詞修飾，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(j)okes。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.C2.A3.E4.F5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是關(guān)于談?wù)撈古仪蚓銟?lè)部的對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whatdoyouwanttodotoday?”及后文“TheTableTennisClub?”可知，應(yīng)是說(shuō)去乒乓球俱樂(lè)部。選項(xiàng)C“我想去乒乓球俱樂(lè)部。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后文的“Yes,ofcourse.”可知，橫線上應(yīng)是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句，選項(xiàng)A“我能加入俱樂(lè)部嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Youjustneedtowritedownsomeinformation.”可知，需要寫信息，所以橫線上應(yīng)是問(wèn)要怎樣做，選項(xiàng)E“我怎樣加入俱樂(lè)部？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Thereare30studentsnow.”可知，前文應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)多少人，選項(xiàng)F“俱樂(lè)部有多少學(xué)生？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou!OK”可知對(duì)話應(yīng)是結(jié)束了，選項(xiàng)B“我們?nèi)ツ莾喊??！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了澳大利亞的特色動(dòng)物——考拉。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段“KoalasliveinAustralia.Theyhavealarge,roundheadwithroundearsandalargenose.Theirbodyisfatwithoutatail(尾巴).”可知，考拉生活在澳大利亞。它們有一個(gè)圓圓的大腦袋、圓耳朵和大鼻子。它們的身體很胖，沒有尾巴。它們看起來(lái)像熊，可知它們看起來(lái)像熊。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段“First,theybuildmanyplacesforthemtolive.Second,Nooneshouldkillthemfortheirsoft,wool﹣likefur(毛皮).”可知，首先，他們?yōu)樗鼈兘ㄔ炝嗽S多生活場(chǎng)所。其次，任何人都不應(yīng)該因?yàn)樗鼈內(nèi)彳?、羊毛般的皮毛而殺死它們。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段“Themotherkoalahasapocket(口袋)inthefrontofherbody.”可知，考拉媽媽的身體前部有一個(gè)口袋，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段“Thetreegivesthembothhomesandfood.”可知，樹給了它們家和食物。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第1段“KoalasliveinAustralia.Theyhavealarge,roundheadwithroundearsandalargenose.Theirbodyisfatwithoutatail(尾巴).Theylooklikebears.”可知，本文主要介紹了澳大利亞可愛的考拉。故選D。18、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了海倫的公寓?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iliveinanapartmentbuildingwithmyparentsandmylittlebrother.”可知，海倫家里有四口人，故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“It’salittlefarfromthecenterofthecity.”可知，遠(yuǎn)離市中心的地方是郊區(qū)，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myfatherworksinthecenterofthecity,sohedrivestoworkeveryweekday.”可知，爸爸開車上班，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wedon’thaveagarden,butwehaveabalcony（陽(yáng)臺(tái)）.Therearesomebeautifulflowersonit”可知，海倫可以在她的公寓里看到一些花。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了海倫的公寓。故選B。19、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了狐貍想吃樹林里的葡萄，但是葡萄太高了，他跳了很多次都無(wú)法夠到葡萄，這時(shí)一頭熊來(lái)了，狐貍告訴熊葡萄不好吃就走開了，熊很輕松地拿到了葡萄并想為什么狐貍不向他求助?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“afoxwaswalkingthroughthewoods（樹林）whenhesawsometastygrapeshangingfromabranch（樹枝）highabovehim.”可知，狐貍看到樹林里的一些葡萄，所以b排第一，根據(jù)“First,thefoxtriedtojumpintheairandgrabthegrapes.”可知，狐貍先是努力跳到空中去夠葡萄，所以a排第二，根據(jù)“Ashejumpedandjumped,hewasgettingfartherandfartherawayfromthegrapes.”可知，他越跳就離葡萄越遠(yuǎn)，所以c排第三，根據(jù)“Afterashortrest,hetriedtakingafewstepsbackanddoingarunningjumpatthegrapes—butagain,hecouldnotreachthem.”可知，短暫休息之后，他再次嘗試但還是失敗了，所以d排最后，故選D。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Afterashortrest,hetriedtakingafewstepsbackanddoingarunningjumpatthegrapes—butagain,hecouldnotreachthem.”可知，短暫休息之后，他再次嘗試夠葡萄但還是失敗了，所以“them”指代的是“葡萄”，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heeventriedtoclimbthetreetoreachthegrapes,buthispaws（爪子）weren’tstrongenoughforhimtopullhimselfupthetree.Howhewishedhehadthesamepawsasamonkey!Hesatandlookedatthegrapesangrily.”可知，狐貍想嘗試爬樹，但是他又沒有猴子那樣的爪子，所以他感到生氣，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Nevermind.Thosegrapesprobablydon’ttastegoodanyway.”可知，狐貍這么說(shuō)的原因是他沒有吃到葡萄，所以就安慰自己說(shuō)那些葡萄不好吃，故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theywere,ofcourse,quitedelicious.‘Whynotaskmeforhelp?’thebearthought.”可知，狐貍?cè)绻蛐芮笾脑?，那?huì)和熊就都可以吃到葡萄，所以從狐貍身上學(xué)到的是：當(dāng)你需要幫助時(shí)，學(xué)會(huì)尋求幫助。故選B。20、1.B2.B3.A4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了福建的龍巖，包括其有名的景點(diǎn)及龍巖采茶燈舞蹈?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...PeitianAncientVillage(培田古民居)inLiancheng.GuanzhaiMountaininLianchengissowonderfulthatmanyvisitorsliketogothere.”可知，培田古民居和冠豸山都在連城縣。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Tea-pickingLantern(燈籠)danceisakindofwonderfuldanceandithasahistoryof150years...NowitispopularwithmanypeopleanditisintroducedintomanyschoolsofXinluo.”可知，采茶燈舞蹈現(xiàn)在被引入新羅的許多學(xué)校。此處的劃線單詞introduced應(yīng)意為“引入，引進(jìn)”。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NowitispopularwithmanypeopleanditisintroducedintomanyschoolsofXinluo.Studentsintheschoolslearnthedanceintheirafter-schoolservice.”可知，采茶燈舞蹈被引入新羅的許多學(xué)校，學(xué)生們可以在學(xué)校的課后服務(wù)中學(xué)習(xí)該舞蹈。由此可知，采茶燈舞蹈是新羅區(qū)的一門課后服務(wù)課程。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段落可知，文章共提到了五處景點(diǎn)，分別是永定土樓、培田古民居、冠豸山、龍崆洞和古田會(huì)議地址。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文后可知，本文主要介紹了福建的龍巖，所以我們最有可能在一本地理書中讀到該文章。故選C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講了孩子們對(duì)寵物是有趣的還是無(wú)聊的看法?！?題詳解】句意：有些孩子認(rèn)為這是一項(xiàng)艱巨的工作，但他們中的大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為這是件有趣的事情。so所以；if如果；because因?yàn)椋籦ut但是。根據(jù)“Somekidsthinkit’sahardjob,...mostofthemthinkit’safunthing.”可知，前后兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but引導(dǎo)，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：以下是一些孩子們的觀點(diǎn)。teachers’老師的；parents’父母的；kids’孩子們；scientists’科學(xué)家。根據(jù)“Somekidsthinkit’sahardjob”可知，此處介紹孩子們的觀點(diǎn)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：養(yǎng)寵物有助于我了解動(dòng)物。animals動(dòng)物；subjects科目；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；museums博物館。根據(jù)“Havingpetshelpsmelearnabout...,”可知，養(yǎng)寵物有助于了解動(dòng)物，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：還教會(huì)我如何照顧他人。gives給；teaches教；keeps保持；remembers記得。teachsb.todosth.“教某人做某事”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：看著它們很有趣。boring枯燥的；difficult困難的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；fun有趣的。根據(jù)“Molly,1,hasthreefish.”可知，莫莉有三條魚，所以她會(huì)覺得金魚很有趣，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：它們讓我很開心。happy高興的；tired累的；scared害怕的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)“Molly,1,hasthreefish.”可知，莫莉有三條魚，所以她會(huì)覺得金魚使她開心，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：最有趣的事情是和它們?cè)谝黄?。find發(fā)現(xiàn)的；use有用的；spend花費(fèi)；take花費(fèi)的。spendtimewithsb.“花時(shí)間和某人在一起”，故選C。【8題詳解】句