2025年P(guān)ETS一級考試試卷：詞匯與語法應(yīng)用試題集

2025年P(guān)ETS一級考試試卷：詞匯與語法應(yīng)用試題集考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇要求：從每個句子中選出最佳答案。1.He_______tothelibraryeverymorning.A.goB.goesC.wentD.gone2.Ifyou_______thisquestion,pleaseaskme.A.don'tknowB.don'tknewC.didn'tknowD.didn'tknowed3.I_______aletterfrommyfriendyesterday.A.receiveB.receivedC.receivedingD.receives4.She_______tothecinemalastnight.A.goB.goesC.wentD.gone5.He_______abookaboutChina.A.writeB.writesC.wroteD.writing6.I_______thisbookforaweek.A.borrowB.borrowedC.borrowingD.borrows7.She_______tothesupermarketyesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.gone8.He_______alettertohisfriend.A.sendB.sendsC.sentD.sending9.She_______aletterfromhermother.A.receiveB.receivedC.receivingD.receives10.I_______thisbookforamonth.A.borrowB.borrowedC.borrowingD.borrows二、完形填空要求：根據(jù)語境，從每個空格后的選項中選擇最佳答案。Amanwasdrivingalongaroadwhenhesawasignthatsaid"BewareoftheDog."Hepulledoverandsawalittledogsittingonthegrass.Hesmiledandsaidtothedog,"Idon'tthinkthisdogisverydangerous."1.Themansawasignthatsaid_______.A."BewareoftheDog"B."BewareoftheCar"C."BewareoftheHorse"D."BewareoftheCat"2.Themanpulledoverandsawa_______dog.A.bigB.smallC.fierceD.cute3.Themansmiledandsaidtothedog,"Idon'tthinkthisdogisvery_______."A.dangerousB.kindC.happyD.angry4.Thedog_______sittingonthegrass.A.runB.jumpedC.layD.sat5.Theman_______thedogisverydangerous.A.believeB.thoughtC.saidD.knew6.Theman_______thesignontheroad.A.ignoredB.followedC.admiredD.criticized7.Thedog_______onthegrass.A.barkedB.waggeditstailC.howledD.growled8.Theman_______thedogisverydangerous.A.believeB.thoughtC.saidD.knew9.Theman_______thedogandwalkedaway.A.pettedB.hitC.chasedD.ignored10.Theman_______thesignontheroad.A.ignoredB.followedC.admiredD.criticized四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，從每個小題的四個選項中選出最佳答案。Ihavealwaysbeenfascinatedbytheocean.Itisavastandmysteriousplacethathasalwaysintriguedme.WhenIwasachild,Iusedtospendhourswatchingthewavescrashagainsttheshore.Iwasespeciallyinterestedinthecreaturesthatlivedintheocean,fromthetinyplanktontothemajesticwhales.Onesummer,Idecidedtolearnmoreabouttheoceananditsinhabitants.Isignedupforamarinebiologycourseatthelocalcommunitycollege.Thecoursecoveredawiderangeoftopics,fromthephysicalpropertiesofwatertothelifecyclesofmarineorganisms.Oneofthemostinterestinglessonswehadwasaboutthecoralreefs.Ourinstructor,Dr.Smith,explainedthatcoralreefsareamongthemostdiverseecosystemsonEarth.Theyarehometothousandsofspeciesoffish,shrimp,andothermarinelife.However,coralreefsareunderthreatfromhumanactivitiessuchasoverfishingandpollution.1.Theauthor'sfascinationwiththeoceanbeganwhenthey_______.A.tookamarinebiologycourseB.watchedwavescrashagainsttheshoreC.learnedaboutcoralreefsD.readabookaboutmarinelife2.Theauthordecidedtolearnmoreabouttheoceanby_______.A.readingbooksonmarinebiologyB.joiningamarinebiologyclubC.takingamarinebiologycourseD.travelingtodifferentoceans3.WhatdidDr.Smithexplainaboutcoralreefs?A.TheyarethemostdiverseecosystemsonEarth.B.Theyarehometothousandsofspeciesoffishandshrimp.C.Theyareunderthreatfromhumanactivities.D.Alloftheabove.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasathreattocoralreefs?A.OverfishingB.PollutionC.ClimatechangeD.Naturaldisasters5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Todescribetheauthor'slovefortheocean.B.Toexplaintheimportanceofcoralreefs.C.Todiscussthethreatstomarineecosystems.D.Toprovideacomprehensiveoverviewofmarinebiology.五、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。1.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteacompositionabouttheirsummervacation.2.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyearsandhasbecomefluentinit.3.Thelibraryisagreatplacetofindinformationforschoolprojects.4.Thechildrenwereplayinghideandseekinthepark.5.HehasalotofexperienceinteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage.六、改錯要求：找出下列句子中的錯誤，并改正。1.Ihavegonetothecinemayesterday.2.Sheisgoingtovisithergrandparentsnextweekend.3.Theyaretalkingabouttheweather.4.Thecatissleepingonthesofa.5.HehasfinishedhishomeworkandnowheiswatchingTV.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.B解析：根據(jù)時間狀語"everymorning"，表示經(jīng)常性動作，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時，故選B。2.A解析：根據(jù)時間狀語"Ifyou"，表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬語氣，主句用"would/could/might/should+動詞原形"，故選A。3.B解析：根據(jù)時間狀語"yesterday"，表示過去發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)使用一般過去時，故選B。4.C解析：根據(jù)時間狀語"lastnight"，表示過去發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)使用一般過去時，故選C。5.C解析：根據(jù)時間狀語"abookaboutChina"，表示過去發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)使用一般過去時，故選C。6.B解析：根據(jù)時間狀語"foraweek"，表示過去發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)使用一般過去時，故選B。7.C解析：根據(jù)時間狀語"yesterday"，表示過去發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)使用一般過去時，故選C。8.C解析：根據(jù)時間狀語"alettertohisfriend"，表示過去發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)使用一般過去時，故選C。9.B解析：根據(jù)時間狀語"aletterfromhermother"，表示過去發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)使用一般過去時，故選B。10.B解析：根據(jù)時間狀語"foramonth"，表示過去發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)使用一般過去時，故選B。二、完形填空1.A解析：根據(jù)語境，作者看到的是一個關(guān)于狗的警告標志，故選A。2.B解析：根據(jù)語境，作者看到的是一只小狗，故選B。3.A解析：根據(jù)語境，作者認為這只狗并不危險，故選A。4.D解析：根據(jù)語境，狗坐在草地上，故選D。5.B解析：根據(jù)語境，作者認為狗并不危險，故選B。6.A解析：根據(jù)語境，作者沒有注意到標志上的警告，故選A。7.B解析：根據(jù)語境，狗搖著尾巴，故選B。8.A解析：根據(jù)語境，作者認為狗并不危險，故選A。9.A解析：根據(jù)語境，作者撫摸了狗，然后走開了，故選A。10.A解析：根據(jù)語境，作者沒有注意到標志上的警告，故選A。三、閱讀理解1.B解析：根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容，作者從小就對海洋感興趣，因此選B。2.C