2025年P(guān)ETS四級(jí)英語試卷：英語語法應(yīng)用與聽力實(shí)戰(zhàn)提升試題

2025年P(guān)ETS四級(jí)英語試卷：英語語法應(yīng)用與聽力實(shí)戰(zhàn)提升試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、英語語法應(yīng)用要求：請根據(jù)所給句子，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)完成句子。1.She_______(be)happyifshe_______(receive)thegifttomorrow.A.willbe;willreceiveB.is;receivesC.was;receivedD.were;received2.Theteacheraskedus_______(write)acompositionaboutoursummervacation.A.towriteB.writingC.wroteD.writes3.IfI_______(be)you,I_______(notgo)totheparty.A.were;wouldn'tB.am;wouldn'tC.was;wouldn'tD.am;won't4.He_______(finish)hishomeworkbeforehe_______(go)tobed.A.has;goesB.has;wentC.had;wentD.had;goes5.They_______(notfinish)theirworkyet,sothey_______(notgo)home.A.haven't;won'tB.haven't;haven'tC.hadn't;hadn'tD.hadn't;haven't6.IfI_______(have)enoughmoney,I_______(travel)toEuropenextyear.A.had;wouldB.have;willC.have;wouldD.had;would7.She_______(notcome)toschooltodaybecauseshe_______(be)ill.A.doesn't;isB.didn't;wasC.hasn't;wasD.hasn't;is8.Thebook_______(be)veryinteresting,soI_______(read)it.A.is;haveB.was;haveC.is;hadD.was;had9.He_______(notgo)tothemovieslastnightbecausehe_______(be)tootired.A.didn't;wasB.hasn't;wasC.didn't;isn'tD.hasn't;isn't10.They_______(notfinish)theirhomeworkyet,sothey_______(notgo)tothepark.A.haven't;won'tB.haven't;haven'tC.hadn't;hadn'tD.hadn't;haven't二、英語聽力理解要求：請根據(jù)所聽到的對(duì)話或短文，選擇正確的答案。11.W:Ican'tfindmykeys.DoyouthinkIleftthemathome?M:_______.A.I'msureyoudid.B.Idon'tthinkso.C.I'mnotsure.D.Youmusthaveleftthemathome.12.W:HowwasyourtriptoBeijing?M:Itwasgreat.WevisitedtheForbiddenCityandtheGreatWall.Q:WhatdidthemanvisitinBeijing?A.TheForbiddenCity.B.TheGreatWall.C.BoththeForbiddenCityandtheGreatWall.D.Noneoftheabove.13.W:Canyouhelpmewithmymathhomework?M:Sure,Icanhelpyouwiththat.Q:Whatisthewomanaskingthemantodo?A.Tohelpherwithhermathhomework.B.Todohermathhomework.C.Toteachhermath.D.Tolearnmath.14.W:I'mgoingtothelibrarytostudyformyexam.M:_______.A.Goodluck!B.I'llgowithyou.C.Youcanstudyathome.D.Youdon'tneedtogotothelibrary.15.W:Howwasyourdayatschool?M:Itwasokay.Wehadascienceexperimentinclass.Q:Whatdidthemandoatschool?A.Hehadascienceexperiment.B.Hestudiedforhisexam.C.Hewenttothelibrary.D.Hedidn'tgotoschool.四、英語詞匯理解與應(yīng)用要求：根據(jù)所給句子，選擇正確的單詞或短語填空。16.The_______ofthebookwasveryinteresting,whichkeptmereadingforhours.A.plotB.summaryC.authorD.cover17.Sheisavery_______person,alwaysreadytohelpothers.A.generousB.strictC.lazyD.greedy18.The_______oftheexperimentwastotesttheeffectsofdifferenttemperaturesonplantgrowth.A.resultB.purposeC.processD.conclusion19.The_______betweenthetwocountrieshasbeenrestoredaftermanyyearsofconflict.A.friendshipB.peaceC.warD.separation20.Hespokeverysoftlysothatthe_______couldn'thearwhathewassaying.A.childrenB.audienceC.neighborsD.teachers21.The_______ofthemoviewassorealisticthatitmademefeellikeIwasthere.A.storyB.settingC.charactersD.ending22.Sheisavery_______worker,alwayscompletinghertasksontime.A.responsibleB.lazyC.nervousD.stubborn23.The_______ofthebookisthatweshouldalwaystryourbesttoachieveourgoals.A.messageB.summaryC.plotD.characters24.The_______oftheexperimentwasthatthenewdrugwaseffectiveintreatingthedisease.A.resultB.processC.conclusionD.purpose25.The_______betweenthetwofriendswascausedbyamisunderstanding.A.argumentB.friendshipC.conflictD.separation五、英語閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面的短文，然后回答問題。Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Itallowsustocommunicatewithfriendsandfamily,accessinformation,andevenworkfromhome.However,withgreatbenefitscomegreatrisks.Oneofthemostsignificantrisksiscybercrime,whichreferstoanyillegalactivitythatusesacomputerortheinternet.Cybercrimecantakemanyforms,includinghacking,phishing,andidentitytheft.Hackerscangainunauthorizedaccesstosensitiveinformation,suchascreditcardnumbersandpasswords.Phishinginvolvessendingfraudulentemailsthatappeartobefromreputablesources,suchasbanksoronlineretailers,totrickindividualsintoprovidingpersonalinformation.Identitytheftoccurswhensomeoneusesanotherperson'spersonalinformation,suchastheirname,SocialSecuritynumber,ordateofbirth,tocommitfraudortheft.Toprotectourselvesfromcybercrime,itisessentialtotakecertainprecautions.First,weshouldalwaysusestrongpasswordsandchangethemregularly.Second,weshouldbecautiouswhenclickingonlinksinemailsorvisitingunknownwebsites.Third,weshouldkeepourantivirussoftwareuptodateandregularlyscanourdevicesformalware.Finally,weshouldbeawareofthesignsofcybercrime,suchasunusualactivityonourbankaccountsorreceivingemailsthatseemsuspicious.26.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TodescribethebenefitsoftheInternet.B.TodiscusstherisksofusingtheInternet.C.ToprovideadviceonhowtousetheInternetsafely.D.Toexplainthedifferenttypesofcybercrime.27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaformofcybercrime?A.HackingB.PhishingC.SpammingD.Identitytheft28.Whatisthebestwaytoprotectourselvesfromphishingemails?A.Toreplytotheemailandaskformoreinformation.B.Toclickonthelinkandenteryourpersonalinformation.C.Toignoretheemailanddeleteit.D.Tocontactthesenderoftheemailtoverifyitsauthenticity.29.Whatisthemostimportantadvicegiveninthepassagetopreventcybercrime?A.Tousestrongpasswordsandchangethemregularly.B.Tokeepourantivirussoftwareuptodate.C.Tobecautiouswhenclickingonlinksinemails.D.Alloftheabove.30.Whatistheconclusionofthepassage?A.Cybercrimeisasignificantrisk,butwecantakeprecautionstoprotectourselves.B.TheInternetisbeneficial,butweshouldnotuseit.C.Cybercrimeisnotaproblem,aslongaswearecareful.D.WeshouldavoidusingtheInternettopreventcybercrime.六、英語寫作要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。Imagineyouaregoingonaschooltriptoanearbycity.Writealettertoyourfrienddescribingthetrip.Includethefollowingpoints:1.Thedateofthetrip.2.Thecityyouarevisiting.3.Theplacesyouplantovisit.4.Yourexpectationsforthetrip.本次試卷答案如下：一、英語語法應(yīng)用1.A.Shewillbehappyifshewillreceivethegifttomorrow.解析：此題考查將來時(shí)態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)句意，第一個(gè)空應(yīng)使用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，表示將來會(huì)發(fā)生的事情。第二個(gè)空也應(yīng)使用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，表示將來將要發(fā)生的事情。2.A.Theteacheraskedustowriteacompositionaboutoursummervacation.解析：此題考查不定式作賓語的用法。asksb.todosth.是固定搭配，意為“要求某人做某事”。3.A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldn'tgototheparty.解析：此題考查虛擬語氣。根據(jù)句意，這是一個(gè)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句，所以主句和從句都使用過去式。4.A.Hehasfinishedhishomeworkbeforehegoestobed.解析：此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。根據(jù)句意，第一個(gè)空應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響。第二個(gè)空應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。5.A.Theyhaven'tfinishedtheirworkyet,sotheywon'tgohome.解析：此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。根據(jù)句意，第一個(gè)空應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響。第二個(gè)空應(yīng)使用一般將來時(shí)，表示將要發(fā)生的事情。6.A.IfIhadenoughmoney,IwouldtraveltoEuropenextyear.解析：此題考查虛擬語氣。根據(jù)句意，這是一個(gè)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句，所以主句和從句都使用過去完成時(shí)。7.A.Shedoesn'tcometoschooltodaybecausesheisill.解析：此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。根據(jù)句意，第一個(gè)空應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第二個(gè)空應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示目前正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。8.A.Thebookisveryinteresting,soIhavereadit.解析：此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。根據(jù)句意，第一個(gè)空應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第二個(gè)空應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響。9.A.Hedidn'tgotothemovieslastnightbecausehewastootired.解析：此題考查一般過去時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法。根據(jù)句意，第一個(gè)空應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第二個(gè)空應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。10.A.Theyhaven'tfinishedtheirhomeworkyet,sotheywon'tgotothepark.解析：此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。根據(jù)句意，第一個(gè)空應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響。第二個(gè)空應(yīng)使用一般將來時(shí)，表示將要發(fā)生的事情。二、英語聽力理解11.B.Idon'tthinkso.解析：此題考查聽力理解。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，男士表示不確定鑰匙是否落在家里。12.A.TheForbiddenCity.解析：此題考查聽力理解。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，男士提到他們參觀了故宮。13.A.Tohelpherwithhermathhomework.解析：此題考查聽力理解。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，女士請求男士幫助她做數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)。14.A.Goodluck!解析：此題考查聽力理解。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，男士祝愿女士考試順利。15.A.Hehadascienceexperiment.解析：此題考查聽力理解。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，男士提到他們在課堂上做了科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)。三、英語詞匯理解與應(yīng)用16.A.plot解析：此題考查詞匯理解。根據(jù)句意，故事情節(jié)是吸引讀者閱讀的主要原因。17.A.generous解析：此題考查詞匯理解。根據(jù)句意，她是一個(gè)樂于助人的人。18.B.purpose解析：此題考查詞匯理解。根據(jù)句意，實(shí)驗(yàn)的目的是測試不同溫度對(duì)植物生長的影響。19.B.peace解析：此題考查詞匯理解。根據(jù)句意，兩國之間的沖突已經(jīng)結(jié)束，和平得以恢復(fù)。20.C.neighbors解析：此題考查詞匯理解。根據(jù)句意，鄰居可能聽到他正在說什么。21.B.setting解析：此題考查詞匯理解。根據(jù)句意，電影的環(huán)境非常逼真，讓人感覺像真的在那里一樣。22.A.responsible解析：此題考查詞匯理解。根據(jù)句意，她是一個(gè)負(fù)責(zé)任的工人，總是按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。23.A.message解析：此題考查詞匯理解。根據(jù)句意，書籍的信息是我們要努力實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的目標(biāo)。24.A.result解析：此題考查詞匯理解。根據(jù)句意，實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果是新藥對(duì)治療這種疾病有效。25.A.argument解析：此題考查詞匯理解。根據(jù)句意，朋友之間的爭執(zhí)是由誤解引起的。四、英語閱讀理解26.B.TodiscusstherisksofusingtheInternet.解析：此題考查閱讀理解。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者討論了使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。27.C.Spamming解析：此題考查閱讀理解。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者提到了黑客攻擊、網(wǎng)絡(luò)釣魚和身份盜竊，但沒有提到垃圾郵件。28.C.Toignoretheemailanddeleteit.解析：此題考查閱讀理解。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，我們應(yīng)該忽視這些郵件并刪除它們。29.D.Alloftheabove.解析：此題考查閱讀理解。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者提供了多個(gè)預(yù)防網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪的建議。30.A.Cyb