2025年大學英語四級考試模擬試卷口語表達與實際應用

2025年大學英語四級考試模擬試卷口語表達與實際應用考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單選題（每題2分，共20分）1.ThefollowingwordsareallfromEnglish,except:A.茶B.雞C.餃子D.羊2.Choosethewordthathasthesamepronunciationwith"good"fromthefollowingoptions.A.footB.doorC.goldD.home3.Thesentence"Ihavethreeapples"canbetransformedintoanegativesentencebyusing"not".Whichoneiscorrect?A.IhavenotthreeapplesB.IdonothavethreeapplesC.NotIhavethreeapplesD.Ihaven'tthreeapples4.Theword"because"canbeusedinthefollowingsentencepatternsexcept:A.becauseofB.duetoC.owingtoD.as5.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrecttranslationof"Hehasfinishedhiswork"?A.他完成了他的工作B.他的工作已經完成了C.他沒有完成他的工作D.他沒有完成他的工作，因為他很忙6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefutureperfecttense?A.IhavealreadyfinishedmyhomeworkB.IwillfinishmyhomeworkC.IfinishedmyhomeworkyesterdayD.Iwillfinishmyhomeworkbytomorrow7.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrecttranslationof"ThebookiswritteninEnglish"?A.這本書是用英語寫的B.這本書不是用英語寫的C.這本書是用中文寫的D.這本書是用日語寫的8.Choosethewordthathastheoppositemeaningof"happy"fromthefollowingoptions.A.sadB.angryC.tiredD.excited9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.IhaveseenthismoviebeforeB.IsawthismovieyesterdayC.IwillseethismovietomorrowD.Iamseeingthismovienow10.Thesentence"Theyhavenotfinishedtheirhomework"canbetransformedintoaninterrogativesentencebyusing"do".Whichoneiscorrect?A.Havetheynotfinishedtheirhomework?B.Dotheynothavefinishedtheirhomework?C.Dotheynotfinishedtheirhomework?D.Havetheydonotfinishedtheirhomework?二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）IntheUnitedStates,thereisapopularsaying:"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy."Thissayingemphasizestheimportanceofbalancebetweenworkandleisure.Inourdailylives,weoftenhearthephrase"workhard,playhard."Thismeansthatweshouldworkdiligentlyandefficiently,butalsomaketimeforleisureactivitiestomaintainahealthyandhappylife.Leisureactivitiescanhelpusrelaxandrelievestress.Theycanalsoenhanceourcreativityandproductivity.Forexample,playingsportscanimproveourphysicalfitnessandmentalhealth.Readingcanbroadenourknowledgeandenrichourculturallife.Travelingcanexposeustodifferentculturesandbroadenourhorizons.However,itisimportanttomaintainabalancebetweenworkandleisure.Overworkingcanleadtoburnoutandaffectourphysicalandmentalhealth.Ontheotherhand,excessiveleisurecanleadtolazinessandalackofproductivity.Inconclusion,workandleisurearebothessentialaspectsofourlives.Weshouldstrivetomaintainahealthybalancebetweenthetwo,andmakethemostofbothworkandleisuretimetoachieveabetterlife.11.Thecorrectwordtofillintheblankis:A.playB.workC.studyD.relax12.Thecorrectwordtofillintheblankis:A.enhanceB.reduceC.eliminateD.damage13.Thecorrectwordtofillintheblankis:A.physicalB.mentalC.emotionalD.social14.Thecorrectwordtofillintheblankis:A.knowledgeB.skillsC.hobbiesD.talents15.Thecorrectwordtofillintheblankis:A.exposeB.adaptC.adaptD.avoid16.Thecorrectwordtofillintheblankis:A.striveB.attemptC.tryD.attempt17.Thecorrectwordtofillintheblankis:A.achieveB.achieveC.achieveD.achieve18.Thecorrectwordtofillintheblankis:A.maintainB.keepC.preserveD.hold19.Thecorrectwordtofillintheblankis:A.workB.playC.studyD.rest20.Thecorrectwordtofillintheblankis:A.balanceB.harmonyC.consistencyD.uniformity三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Passage1Whenwetalkabouttechnology,weoftenthinkofcomputers,smartphones,andotherdigitaldevices.However,technologyisnotjustaboutgadgets;itisalsoaboutthewaysinwhichpeopleuseandinteractwiththesedevices.Technologycanhaveasignificantimpactonourdailylives,anditisimportanttounderstandhowitcanaffectusbothpositivelyandnegatively.Oneofthemostobviouswaysthattechnologyaffectsusisthroughsocialmedia.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramallowustoconnectwithfriendsandfamily,shareourexperiences,andstayupdatedoncurrentevents.However,socialmediacanalsobeasourceofstressandanxiety,especiallyforyoungpeoplewhoareconstantlycomparingthemselvestoothersandfeelingpressuretoconformtocertainstandards.Anotherwaythattechnologyaffectsusisthroughthewaywecommunicate.Withtheadventofsmartphonesandmessagingapps,wecannowcommunicatewithanyoneintheworldalmostinstantaneously.However,thisconveniencecanalsoleadtoadecreaseinface-to-facecommunication,whichisimportantforbuildingstrongrelationshipsanddevelopingempathy.Technologycanalsohaveasignificantimpactonourhealth.Whiledigitaldevicescanhelpusstayinformedandentertained,excessiveuseofthesedevicescanleadtoproblemslikeeyestrain,neckpain,andpoorposture.Additionally,spendingtoomuchtimeonscreenscandisruptoursleeppatternsandleadtoalackofphysicalactivity.Inconclusion,technologyhasasignificantimpactonourlives,anditisimportanttouseitresponsibly.Weshouldbemindfulofhowweusetechnologyandstrivetomaintainabalancebetweenourdigitallivesandourreal-lifeinteractions.Questions:21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftechnologyB.ThedangersoftechnologyC.TheimpactoftechnologyonourlivesD.Theimportanceoftechnologyineducation22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassageasawaytechnologyaffectsus?A.SocialmediaB.CommunicationC.HealthD.Education23.Theauthorsuggeststhatsocialmediacanbe:A.AsourceofstressandanxietyB.AwaytoconnectwithfriendsandfamilyC.AsourceofinformationD.Alloftheabove24.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"face-to-facecommunication"?A.CommunicationthroughsocialmediaB.CommunicationthroughvideocallsC.CommunicationinpersonD.Communicationthroughmessagingapps25.Accordingtothepassage,excessiveuseofdigitaldevicescanleadto:A.EyestrainB.ImprovedpostureC.BettersleeppatternsD.IncreasedphysicalactivityPassage2Inrecentyears,theconceptofwork-lifebalancehasbecomeincreasinglyimportant.Aspeoplebecomemoreawareofthenegativeconsequencesofoverworking,theyareseekingwaystoachieveahealthybalancebetweenworkandpersonallife.Oneofthemainreasonswhywork-lifebalanceisimportantisthatitcanimproveouroverallwell-being.Whenweareabletoseparateourworklifefromourpersonallife,wecanreducestressandanxiety,andenjoyabetterqualityoflife.Additionally,work-lifebalancecanimproveourproductivityandcreativity.Whenwehavetimetorelaxandrecharge,wearemorelikelytoreturntoworkwithrenewedenergyandafreshperspective.Thereareseveralstrategiesthatpeoplecanusetoachievework-lifebalance.Oneofthemostimportantistosetboundaries.Thismeanssettingclearlimitsonhowmuchtimewespendworkingandhowmuchtimewespendonpersonalactivities.Italsomeansbeingfirmabouttheseboundariesandnotallowingourselvestobeoverwhelmedbywork.Anotherimportantstrategyistoprioritize.Weshouldfocusonthetasksthataremostimportantandurgent,anddelegateoreliminatetasksthatarelesscritical.Thiswillhelpusmanageourtimemoreeffectivelyandreducestress.Finally,itisimportanttotakecareofourselves.Thismeansgettingenoughsleep,eatinghealthy,exercisingregularly,andengaginginactivitiesthatweenjoy.Bytakingcareofourselves,wecanimproveouroverallwell-beingandbemoreproductiveandefficientatwork.Questions:26.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofwork-lifebalanceB.ThedangersofoverworkingC.Strategiesforachievingwork-lifebalanceD.Theconsequencesofpoorwork-lifebalance27.Theauthorsuggeststhatwork-lifebalancecan:A.Improveouroverallwell-beingB.ReduceourstressandanxietyC.EnhanceourproductivityandcreativityD.Alloftheabove28.Accordingtotheauthor,settingboundariesisimportantbecause:A.IthelpsusmanageourtimemoreeffectivelyB.ItallowsustoprioritizeourtasksC.ItreducesourstressandanxietyD.Itensuresthatwehaveenoughtimeforpersonalactivities29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasastrategyforachievingwork-lifebalance?A.SettingboundariesB.PrioritizingtasksC.TakingcareofourselvesD.Takingonmoreresponsibilities30.Theauthorconcludesthatbytakingcareofourselves,wecan:A.Improveouroverallwell-beingB.ReduceourstressandanxietyC.EnhanceourproductivityandefficiencyD.Alloftheabove四、短文改錯（每題1分，共10分）Thefollowingpassagecontainstenerrors.Eacherrorconsistsofawordthatiseithermissing,incorrect,orunnecessary.Therearealsotwoblanksinthepassage,whereyoucaninsertasuitableword.Ifyouchangeaword,crossitoutandwritethecorrectwordinthecorrespondingblank.Ifyouaddaword,writethemissingwordintheblank.Ifyoudeleteaword,crossitoutandputaslash(/)intheblank.Forexample:Ihaveapen(/)inmypocket.Ihaveapeninmypocket.1.Therearemanypeople(/)wholiketoreadbooks.2.Readingbookscanbeagoodway(/)torelaxandlearnnewthings.3.Itisimportanttoreadbooksregularly(/)becauseitcanimproveourvocabularyandgrammar.4.Whenwereadbooks,wecanalsolearnaboutdifferentcultures(/)andhistories.5.Somepeopleprefertoreadbooksinalibrary(/)becausetheycanfindawidevarietyofbooks.6.Librariesalsooffermanyresources(/)suchascomputers,magazines,andnewspapers.7.Readingbookscanbeagoodway(/)tospendourfreetimeandenrichourminds.8.Itisalsoagoodhabit(/)toreadbookseveryday.9.Byreadingbooks,wecangainknowledge(/)andbroadenourhorizons.10.Therefore,readingbooksisavaluableactivity(/)foreveryone.五、翻譯（每題2分，共20分）請將以下句子翻譯成英語。1.這本書的作者是一位著名的科學家。2.她每天早上都會去公園跑步。3.這座城市以其歷史悠久的建筑而聞名。4.我們應該珍惜時間，努力學習。5.他的演講非常鼓舞人心，讓我們都充滿了信心。6.這場比賽的結果令人驚訝，我們一直領先。7.她決定辭去工作，去環(huán)游世界。8.這本書詳細介紹了如何種植蔬菜。9.他總是樂于助人，從不計較個人得失。10.這項技術的發(fā)明極大地改變了我們的生活。六、寫作（20分）根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。提示：1.你最近參加了一次旅行。2.旅行中你遇到了一位有趣的人。3.這個人給你留下了深刻的印象。4.請簡要描述這個人的外貌和性格特點。5.解釋為什么這個人給你留下了深刻的印象。本次試卷答案如下：一、單選題1.C解析：餃子是中文字詞，而其他選項都是英語單詞。2.C解析：gold與good的發(fā)音相同。3.B解析：使用do/does來構成否定句。4.D解析：as可以用作連詞，表示原因，而because、dueto和owingto通常用作介詞短語。5.A解析：完成時的被動語態(tài)。6.D解析：將來完成時表示將來某個時間點之前已經完成的動作。7.A解析：書是用英語寫的。8.A解析：sad與happy是反義詞。9.A解析：現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在有影響。10.A解析：使用have/hasnot來構成否定疑問句。二、完形填空11.A解析：play與leisureactivities相對應。12.A解析：enhance與improve同義。13.A解析：physical與fitness相對應。14.A解析：knowledge與broadenourhorizons相對應。15.A解析：expose與broadenourhorizons相對應。16.A解析：strive與strivetoachieve相對應。17.A解析：achieve與achieveabetterlife相對應。18.A解析：maintain與balance相對應。19.B解析：keep與balance相對應。20.A解析：balance與ahealthybalance相對應。三、閱讀理解Passage121.C解析：文章主要討論了技術對我們的生活的影響。22.D解析：教育沒有被提及作為技術影響我們的一種方式。23.A解析：作者指出，社交媒體可以是壓力和焦慮的來源。24.C解析：面對面交流指的是親自交流。25.A解析：過度使用數(shù)字設備可能導致視力疲勞。Passage226.A解析：文章主要討論了工作與生活平衡的重要性。27.D解析：作者提到工作與生活平衡可以提高我們的整體福祉、減少壓力和焦慮，并提高生產力和創(chuàng)造力。28.A解析：設置界限有助于我們更有效地管理時間。29.D解析：承擔更多責任沒有被提及作為實現(xiàn)工作與生活平衡的策略。30.D解析：作者認為照顧好自己可以提高我們的整體福祉、減少壓力和焦慮，并提高生產力和效率。四、短文改錯1.Therearemanypeoplewholiketoreadbooks.解析：刪除多余的斜杠“/”。2.Readingbookscanbeagoodwaytorelaxandlearnnewthings.解析：刪除多余的斜杠“/”。3.Itisimportanttoreadbooksregularlybecauseitcanimproveourvocabularyandgrammar.解析：刪除多余的斜杠“/”。4.Whenwereadbooks,wecanalsolearnaboutdifferentculturesandhistories.解析：在and前添加逗號“,”。5.Somepeopleprefertoreadbooksinalibrarybecausetheycanfindawidevarietyofbooks.解析：刪除多余的斜杠“/”。6.Librariesalsooffermanyresourcessuchascomputers,magazines,andnewspapers.解析：在suchas前添加逗號“,”。7.Readingbookscanbeagoodwaytospendourfreetimeandenrichourminds.解析：刪除多余的斜杠“/”。8.Itisalsoagoodhabittoreadbookseveryday.解析：刪除多余的斜杠“/”。9.Byreadingbooks,wecangainknowledgeandbroadenourhorizons.解析：刪除多余的斜杠“/”。10.