專題03 建議信+咨詢信+申請信（講義）（解析版）-2025年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)

專題03建議信+咨詢信+申請信（講義）解析版目錄TOC\o"1-4"\h\u01考情透視·目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航 202知識導(dǎo)圖·思維引航 303核心精講·題型突破 4題型一建議信 4【真題研析】 4【核心精講】 12【命題預(yù)測】 13題型二咨詢信 19【真題研析】 19【核心精講】 24【命題預(yù)測】 25題型三申請信 31【真題研析】 31【核心精講】 35【命題預(yù)測】 37重難點突破“建議你業(yè)余多參加體育鍛煉”多樣化表達(dá) 41考點要求目標(biāo)要求考題統(tǒng)計考情分析建議信能夠使用適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z言和表達(dá)方式來寫告知信。2024·北京卷，給外國好友建議投稿內(nèi)容，打算重點介紹中國的發(fā)展成就；2023·北京卷，郵件給好友Jim策劃的“綠色北京”社團活動給出一些建議；2023·新課標(biāo)卷，給外教寫郵件告訴他將學(xué)生隨機分組存在問題并給出建議；2019·天津卷，給英國教師寫信就一個有關(guān)西方藝術(shù)的講座內(nèi)容給出建議；2017·北京卷，給英國朋友回信建議來中國旅游的路線、理由并表達(dá)祝愿。一、內(nèi)容緊貼生活，貼近學(xué)生；二、命題形式上更加開放，以提綱式為主；三、最近五年頻繁考查，應(yīng)重點關(guān)注。咨詢信能夠使用適當(dāng)語言和表達(dá)方式寫道歉信。2021·全國甲卷，給外國朋友寫封信咨詢哪些中國傳統(tǒng)文化更吸引外國朋友；2020·浙江卷，向因病假回國休假的外教老師詢問近況，分享消息和祝愿；2014·全國I卷，暑期去英國學(xué)習(xí)給培訓(xùn)學(xué)校寫信詢問為期六周廣告的內(nèi)容。一、每隔幾年會考查一次，注意訓(xùn)練全面性；二、注意咨詢別人語氣要客氣委婉真誠。申請信能夠使用適當(dāng)語言和表達(dá)方式寫慰問信。2023·天津卷，申請參加交換生項目“中國工坊”活動并談及自己理解和特長；2019·全國I卷，給當(dāng)?shù)氐拿佬g(shù)館寫信申請做即將要舉辦的中國畫展覽志愿者；2018·浙江卷，給學(xué)校英語協(xié)會寫信申請擔(dān)任志愿者接待來訪的國外中學(xué)生。一、高考和模擬試題熱門題型；二、注意三段式結(jié)構(gòu)，體現(xiàn)真情實感。一句多譯多元選擇提升單句表達(dá)效果?！敖ㄗh你業(yè)余多參加體育鍛煉”一句多譯從簡單到復(fù)雜，從基礎(chǔ)到高級，舉一反三。題型一建議信一、高考考情目錄內(nèi)容提要2024·北京卷給外國好友建議投稿內(nèi)容，打算重點介紹中國的發(fā)展成就2023·北京卷郵件給好友Jim策劃的“綠色北京”社團活動給出一些建議2023·新課標(biāo)卷給外教寫郵件告訴他將學(xué)生隨機分組存在問題并給出建議2019·天津卷給英國教師寫信就一個有關(guān)西方藝術(shù)的講座內(nèi)容給出建議2017·北京卷給英國朋友回信建議來中國旅游的路線、理由并表達(dá)祝愿二、高考考向建議信通常是寫給家人或朋友，對于對方在生活、工作、求學(xué)等過程中遇到的實際問題或困惑提供看法、指導(dǎo)或給予對方所需要的建議，或?qū)τ趯Ψ讲幻髦堑呐e動進行勸勉、告誡或展開討論。建議信的寫作目的是提出建議或忠告，不是投訴信，因此觀點要合情合理，注意禮貌客氣委婉。三、高考真題1.(2024·北京卷)假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。你的外國好友Jim準(zhǔn)備給其校報的AsiaToday欄目投稿。得知今年新中國成立75周年，他打算重點介紹中國的發(fā)展成就，發(fā)來郵件詢問你的建議。請你用英文給他回復(fù)，內(nèi)容包括：(1)建議投稿內(nèi)容；(2)就以上建議簡要說明理由。注意：(1)詞數(shù)100左右；(2)開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearJim,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【滿分范文】DearJim,It’sgreattohearyou’replanningtowriteaboutChina’sachievementsontheoccasionofthe75thanniversaryofthefoundingofthiscountry.Hereareafewsuggestionsforyourarticle.Tobeginwith,talkaboutChina’seconomicgrowthandtechnologicaladvancements,whicharethehighlightsinthepastfewdecades.Then,projectsliketheBeltandRoadInitiativemakeagoodtopictodiscussbecauseitshowcasesChina’sdeterminationtobuildasharedfuturewiththeworld.Inaddition,youcanalsomentionChina’sroleinhelpingsolvingglobalissuessuchastheglobalwarming,offeringamorecomprehensiveview.Lookingforwardtoreadingyourarticle!Yours,LiHua【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文寫。外國好友Jim準(zhǔn)備給其校報的AsiaToday欄目投稿。得知今年新中國成立75周年，他打算重點介紹中國的發(fā)展成就，要求考生給他回復(fù)郵件，就此給予他建議?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累很好的：great→wonderful成就：achievement→accomplishment建議：suggestion→advice此外：Inaddition→what’smore2.句式拓展句式變換原句：It’sgreattohearyou’replanningtowriteaboutChina’sachievementsontheoccasionofthe75thanniversaryofthefoundingofthiscountry.拓展句：It’sgreattohearwhatyou’replanningtowriteaboutisChina’sachievementsontheoccasionofthe75thanniversaryofthefoundingofthiscountry.【點睛】【高分句型1】Tobeginwith,talkaboutChina’seconomicgrowthandtechnologicaladvancements,whicharethehighlightsinthepastfewdecades.（運用了which引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句）【高分句型2】Then,projectsliketheBeltandRoadInitiativemakeagoodtopictodiscussbecauseitshowcasesChina’sdeterminationtobuildasharedfuturewiththeworld.（運用了because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句）2.(2023·北京卷)假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。你的英國好友Jim正在策劃一次以“綠色北京”為主題的社團活動，他發(fā)來郵件詢問你的建議。請你用英文給他回復(fù)，內(nèi)容包括：(1)活動形式；(2)活動內(nèi)容。注意：(1)詞數(shù)100左右；(2)開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearJim，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua【滿分范文】DearJim,Hearingthatyouareplanningaclubactivitywiththethemeof“GreenBeijing”andneedmyhelp,Iamwritingtoofferyoumysuggestions.Ithinkyoucancarryoutthisactivityinaninteractiveandexperientialmanner,whichmeansstudentscanparticipateandhaveabetterunderstandingof“GreenBeijing”throughgettinginvolvedindifferentactivitiesbythemselves.Youcanshowcasegarbageclassificationonsite,planttreesandpublicizesharingeconomy,whichwillallfitintothethemeof“GreenBeijing”.Hopefully,youwillgetsomeinspirationfrommysuggestions.Wishyousuccess.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給好友Jim策劃的“綠色北京”社團活動給出一些建議?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累建議：suggestion→tip提供：offer→provide開展：carryout→conduct主題：theme→topic2.句式拓展同義句轉(zhuǎn)換原句：Hearingthatyouareplanningaclubactivitywiththethemeof“GreenBeijing”andneedmydhelp,Iamwritingtoofferyoumysuggestions.拓展句：Sinceyouareplanningaclubactivitywiththethemeof“GreenBeijing”andneedmyhelp,Iamwritingtoofferyoumysuggestions.【點睛】[高分句型1]Hearingthatyouareplanningaclubactivitywiththethemeof“GreenBeijing”andneedmyhelp,Iamwritingtoofferyoumysuggestions.(運用了that引導(dǎo)賓語從句)[高分句型2]Ithinkyoucancarryoutthisactivityinaninteractiveandexperientialmanner,whichmeansstudentscanparticipateandhaveabetterunderstandingof“GreenBeijing”throughgettinginvolvedindifferentactivitiesbythemselves.(運用了which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)3.(2023·新課標(biāo)I卷)

假定你是李華，外教Ryan準(zhǔn)備將學(xué)生隨機分為兩人一組，讓大家課后練習(xí)口語，你認(rèn)為這樣分組存在問題。請你給外教寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.說明問題；2.提出建議。注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearRyan,I’mLiHuafromClass3.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【滿分范文】DearRyan, I’mLiHuafromClass3.Ithinkit’snotagoodideatorandomlypairupstudentsforthespokenEnglishtrainingafterclass.Thereasonsareasfollows.Tobeginwith,randomlypairingupstudentsmayleadtounbalancedlanguageabilitieswithinthegroups.Thiscanhindertheprogressofstudentsasthemoreadvancedonemaydominatetheconversation,leavinglittleroomfortheotherstudentstoimprove.Besides,studentsmayfeeluncomfortableorlessmotivatedifpairedwithsomeonewhotheydon’tgetalongwithorhavedifficultycommunicatingwith.Mysuggestionistogroupstudentsbasedontheirlanguageabilitiesortoletstudentschoosetheirownpartners.Thisway,everyonecanfeelmorecomfortablepracticingandimprovingtheirspokenEnglishtogether.Thankyouforconsideringmysuggestion.Yourssincerely,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇是應(yīng)用文寫作，要求考生給外教寫一封郵件，告訴他將學(xué)生隨機分為兩人一組，讓大家課后練習(xí)口語，你認(rèn)為這樣分組存在問題?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累首先：tobeginwith→firstofall提高：improve→progress建議：suggestion→advice選擇：choose→select2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：Mysuggestionistogroupstudentsbasedontheirlanguageabilitiesortoletstudentschoosetheirownpartners.拓展句：Mysuggestionisthatwearesupposedtogroupstudentsbasedontheirlanguageabilitiesortoletstudentschoosetheirownpartners.【點睛】[高分句型1]Thiscanhindertheprogressofstudentsasthemoreadvancedonemaydominatetheconversation,leavinglittleroomfortheotherstudentstoimprove.（運用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語）[高分句型2]Besides,Studentsmayfeeluncomfortableorlessmotivatedifpairedwithsomeonewhotheydon’tgetalongwithorhavedifficultycommunicatingwith.（運用了省略句和who引導(dǎo)定語從句）4.(2019·天津卷)假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的李津，英國友好校將派教師來你校參加為期一周的暑期交流活動?；顒悠陂g，英方教師Chris將做一個有關(guān)西方藝術(shù)的講座、現(xiàn)就講座內(nèi)容征求你校學(xué)生的意見。請根據(jù)以下提示給Chris寫一封電子郵件:

⑴你喜歡的講座話題（從音樂、美術(shù)、舞蹈中任選其一）；⑵選擇該話題的原因及關(guān)于該話題你感興趣的內(nèi)容；⑶希望從中有何收獲。注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于100；2.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實、行文連貫；3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出、不計入總詞數(shù)。DearChris,I'mLiJim,astudentatChenguangHighSchool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforyourtime.Yours,LiJin【滿分范文】DearChris, I'mLiJim,astudentatChenguangHighSchool.It’sourgreatpleasuretohaveyouvisitourschoolandgivealectureonwesternartduringthecomingsummervacation.Whenitcomestomysuggestions,Iamquiteinterestedinwesternmusic,andexpectthatyoucoulddeliverthelectureonthistopic.Servedasabridge,westernmusicprovidesusteenagerswiththeopportunitytobroadenourhorizonsandhaveabetterunderstandingonculturediversities.Italsogivesusstrengthandhopewhenweareovercomingdifficulties.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyadvice,andIhopethatIcangainmoreknowledgethroughthelecture.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Thankyouforyourtime.Yours,LiJin【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給英方教師Chris寫信，就一個有關(guān)西方藝術(shù)的講座內(nèi)容給出意見。【詳解】1.詞匯積累做演講：givealecture→makeaspeech提供：providesb.withsth.→refersb.sth.機會：opportunity→chance采納建議：takeone’sadvice→followone’sadvice2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：Servedasabridge,westernmusicprovidesusteenagerswiththeopportunitytobroadenourhorizonsandhaveabetterunderstandingonculturediversities.拓展句：Westernmusic,whichisservedasabridge,providesusteenagerswiththeopportunitytobroadenourhorizonsandhaveabetterunderstandingonculturediversities.【點睛】【高分句型1】Whenitcomestomysuggestions,Iamquiteinterestedinwesternmusic,andexpectthatyoucoulddeliverthelectureonthistopic.（運用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句）【高分句型2】Italsogivesusstrengthandhopewhenweareovercomingdifficulties.（運用了when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句）5.(2017·北京卷)你的英國朋友Jim所在的學(xué)校要組織學(xué)生來中國旅行，有兩條線路可以選擇：“長江之行”或者“泰山之旅”。Jim來信希望你能給些建議。請你給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.你建議的線路；2.你的理由；3.你的祝愿。注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于50；2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearJim,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【滿分范文】DearJim,I’mhappytoreceiveyourletterandknowyou’regoingonatriptoChinaorganizedbyyourschool.I'dliketoofferyousomeadviceonthetwotourroutesyou'vebeengiven,whichmayhelpyoualittle.OfthetwotripstotheYangtzeRiverandMountTai,botharehighlyrecommended.Personally,IpreferthetouralongtheYangtze,thelongestriverandoneofthemotherriversofChinesecivilization.YoucanlearnalotaboutthehistoryofChinaandChinesepeople.Moreover,thesceneryalongtheriverisamazing,withmanywell-knownsightseeingspots.That’swhyIthinkthetripalongtheYangtzewillbeabetterchoice.Hopeyou’llhaveagoodtimeinChina.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給英國朋友Jim回信，為他推薦來中國旅游的路線，說明推薦的理由，并表達(dá)祝愿。【詳解】1.詞匯積累旅游：tour→trip提供：offer→provide建議：advice→suggestion而且：moreover→what'smore觀光景點、旅游景點：sightseeingspot→touristattraction2.句式拓展同義句轉(zhuǎn)化原句：I’mhappytoreceiveyourletterandknowyou’regoingonatriptoChinaorganizedbyyourschool.拓展句：I’mhappytoreceiveyourletterandknowyou’regoingonatriptoChinathatisorganizedbyyourschool.【點睛】【高分句型1】I'dliketoofferyousomeadviceonthetwotourroutesyou'vebeengiven,whichmayhelpyoualittle.（運用了省略關(guān)系代詞that/which的限制性定語從句和which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。）【高分句型2】That’swhyIthinkthetripalongtheYangtzewillbeabetterchoice.（運用了以why引導(dǎo)的表語從句及省略連接詞that的賓語從句。）高考英語建議信滿分技巧一、用三段式結(jié)構(gòu)首段先自我介紹，再開門見山表達(dá)“理解并建議”這一寫作意圖。建議的內(nèi)容比較廣泛：如學(xué)習(xí)技能，旅游行程，課程安排等。次段清楚地表達(dá)活動具體的時間、地點和活動安排等，讓對方明白或知曉。句子之間應(yīng)有恰當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡詞或邏輯信號詞，使文章讀起來連貫、有條理。尾段照應(yīng)主題，表達(dá)希望再次聯(lián)系或提供進一步幫助的愿望。二、表達(dá)熱情真誠建議信的語言應(yīng)該熱情、友好、真誠，體現(xiàn)出對對方的尊重和期待，使用恰當(dāng)?shù)姆Q呼和結(jié)束語，避免使用生硬的表達(dá)。同時，提供建議應(yīng)當(dāng)注意條理性，用好“一二三”原則。三、提升表達(dá)效果使用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯和句式來表達(dá)建議：注意詞匯的準(zhǔn)確性和句式的多樣性，使文章表達(dá)更加豐富和流暢。文章結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)有邏輯性，句子之間應(yīng)有恰當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡詞或邏輯信號詞，使文章讀起來連貫、有條理。常見高頻建議句式：1.You’dbetterdosth…2.Isuggestthat…3.Itisadvisedthat…4.Itisadvisablethat…5.Itisagoodideatodo…6.Whynotdo…?7.IfIwereyou,Iwould….8.Nysuggestionisthat….一、建議信首段金句：①自我介紹②寫信意圖—提出建議1.Herearemysuggestionsforyourreference,whichIhopecanbeofgreatbenefittoyou.以下是我的建議供您參考，希望對您大有裨益。2.I'mLiHua,astudentinourschool.I'mwritingtogiveyousomeconstructivetipsonhowtocreateagreenschool.我叫李華，是我們學(xué)校的一名學(xué)生。我寫信給你一些關(guān)于如何創(chuàng)建綠色學(xué)校的建設(shè)性建議。3.I'mLiHuafromClass1.IamwritingtoexpressmyconcernsaboutyourwayofgroupingusatrandomforouroralEnglishpractice.我是一班的李華。我寫信是想表達(dá)我對你隨機分組進行英語口語練習(xí)的方式的擔(dān)憂。4.Havinglearnedthatyouarehavingtroublefittinginwithyournewclassasanexchangestudent,hereI’mwritingtooffersomepracticaladvice.得知你作為交換生很難適應(yīng)新班級，我寫信給你提供一些實用的建議。5.Ofthetworoutesgivenbyyourschool,IstronglyrecommendthetriptotheYangtzeRiver.Thereasonsareasfollows.在貴校提供的兩條路線中，我強烈推薦去長江旅行。原因如下。二、建議信中段金句：①分條建議+②注意“建議”句式多樣化1.Istronglysuggestthatyou(should)joinavolunteerclubsothatyoucanimproveyourability.我強烈建議你加入志愿者俱樂部，這樣你才能提高自己的能力。2.You'dbettertakeexerciseregularlysothatyoucanbuildupyourbody.你最好經(jīng)常鍛煉，這樣你才能強身健體。3.Ofcourse,it'sagoodideatosharestandardpronunciationofeachwordandgiveplentyofexamples.當(dāng)然，分享每個單詞的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)發(fā)音并給出大量例子是個好主意。4.What'smore,ifIwereyou,IwouldcorrectmypronunciationbylisteningtoChineseradioprograms.更重要的是，如果我是你，我會通過聽中文廣播節(jié)目來糾正我的發(fā)音。5.Firstly,it'sagoodideatoarrangeaseriesoflecturesrelatedtoenvironmentalprotection.Secondly,wemayaswelltoattachgreatimportancetosavingwater,paperandelectricityandplantingtreesandputthemintopractice.Lastbutnotleast,wemusthavegoodhabitstokeepeverycornertidyinourschool.首先，安排一系列與環(huán)境保護有關(guān)的講座是個好主意。其次，我們不妨高度重視節(jié)水、節(jié)紙、節(jié)電和植樹造林，并付諸實踐。最后但同樣重要的是，我們必須養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣，保持學(xué)校每個角落的整潔。三、建議信尾段金句：①希望建議有所幫助+②期待佳音1.Isincerelyhopeyouwillfindthesesuggestionshelpful.我真誠地希望這些建議對你有所幫助。2.Iwouldbemorethandelightedifmyproposalcouldmeetwithyourconsideration.如果我的建議能得到您的考慮，我將非常高興。3.Ibelieveyouwilltakemyadviceseriously.I'mlookingforwardtogettingyourgoodnewssoon.我相信你會認(rèn)真對待我的建議。我期待著很快收到你的好消息。4.Ihopethesesuggestionswillbeofbenefittoyou.Remember:wherethereisawill,thereisaway.我希望這些建議會對你有用。記住：有志者事竟成。5.Hopefully,myadvicewillbehelpfulforyou.IfthereismoreIcandotohelp,pleaseletmeknow.我真誠的希望我的建議對你有一些幫助。如果有更多我可以幫忙的，請告訴我?？枷?給負(fù)責(zé)“戲劇工坊”活動的老師寫建議信(24-25高三上·浙江·階段練習(xí))假定你是李華，為迎接即將來訪的新西蘭姐妹學(xué)校的師生代表，學(xué)校將舉辦“戲劇工坊”(dramaworkshop)活動?，F(xiàn)向全校學(xué)生征集活動的建議，請你給負(fù)責(zé)活動的老師寫一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信目的；2.你的建議及具體安排。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearSirorMadam,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestregards,LiHua【滿分范文】DearSirorMadam,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.IamwritingtosharesomesuggestionsfortheupcomingdramaworkshoptowelcomethestudentsandteachersfromoursisterschoolinNewZealand.Tobeginwith,wecouldinitiatetheworkshopwithinteractiveice-breakeractivities,allowingstudentstofamiliarizethemselveswithoneanother.Followingthis,asessiondedicatedtobasicactingtechniques,suchasvoiceprojection,bodylanguage,andimprovisation,wouldbehighlybeneficial.Moreover,organizingstudentsintosmallgroupstoprepareandperformshortskitscouldfosterteamworkandcreativity.Toconclude,afeedbacksessionwherestudentscansharetheirthoughtsandlearningoutcomeswouldbevaluable.Iamconfidentthattheseactivitieswillcreateanengagingandeducationalenvironmentforallparticipants.Bestregards,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生以李華的身份給負(fù)責(zé)“戲劇工坊”活動的老師寫信，內(nèi)容需要包括寫信目的、建議內(nèi)容和具體安排?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累建議：suggestion→advice即將來臨的：upcoming→forthcoming首先：tobeginwith→firstofall此外：moreover→furthermore2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：Followingthis,asessiondedicatedtobasicactingtechniques,suchasvoiceprojection,bodylanguage,andimprovisation,wouldbehighlybeneficial.拓展句：Followingthis,asessionthatisdedicatedtobasicactingtechniques,suchasvoiceprojection,bodylanguage,andimprovisation,wouldbehighlybeneficial.【點睛】【高分句型1】Tobeginwith,wecouldinitiatetheworkshopwithinteractiveice-breakeractivities,allowingstudentstofamiliarizethemselveswithoneanother.(運用了現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)【高分句型2】Toconclude,afeedbacksessionwherestudentscansharetheirthoughtsandlearningoutcomeswouldbevaluable.(運用了where引導(dǎo)的定語從句)考向2回復(fù)英國筆友Peter郵件就他的海南之行給出建議(24-25高一上·遼寧朝陽·階段練習(xí))假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國筆友Peter打算寒假期間來你的家鄉(xiāng)中國海南旅游，發(fā)郵件向你征詢建議，請你回復(fù)郵件，建議內(nèi)容包括：1.預(yù)訂賓館；2.租用車輛；3.導(dǎo)游陪同。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；3.請按如下格式在答題卡上作答。DearPeter,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【滿分范文】DearPeter,I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyhometown.Myadviceisasfollows:Firstly,youhadbetterbookyourhotelaheadoftime.Secondly,youmayrentalocalcarinordertosavetimeandvisitmoreplacesofinterest.Lastbutnotleast,it’swiseofyoutohaveaguidetoshowyouaroundHainanandintroducemoredetails,whichwillmakeyourtripmoreinterestingandbenefityoualot.Ifyouhaveanymorequestions,pleasecallme.Lookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給Peter回復(fù)郵件，給他的海南之行給出建議。【詳解】1.詞匯積累建議：advice→suggestion提前：aheadoftime→inadvance為了：inorderto→soasto預(yù)定：book→reserve2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：Secondly,youmayrentalocalcarinordertosavetimeandvisitmoreplacesofinterest.拓展句：Secondly,youmayrentalocalcarsothatyoucansavetimeandvisitmoreplacesofinterest.【點睛】[高分句型1]Lastbutnotleast,it’swiseofyoutohaveaguidetoshowyouaroundHainanandintroducemoredetails,whichwillmakeyourtripmoreinterestingandbenefityoualot.(運用了which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)[高分句型2]Ifyouhaveanymorequestions,pleasecallme.(運用了if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句)考向3給好朋友Jim寫信就如何處理好同學(xué)關(guān)系提出具體建議(24-25高一上·貴州·階段練習(xí))假設(shè)你是李華，進入高中生活以后，你的好朋友Jim和同學(xué)之間遇到了沖突，請你就此情況給他寫一封建議信，就如何處理好同學(xué)關(guān)系提出你的建議。內(nèi)容包括：1.表示理解；2.給出建議；3.表達(dá)希望。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可增加細(xì)節(jié)使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【滿分范文】DearJim,Iknowyou’vebeenhavingsomeconflictswithyourfriendsinhighschoollately.Butdon’tworry.Ithappenstoeveryone.Followingaresometips.Aboveall,communicationiskey.Trytohaveafrankconversationwithyourfriend.Talkaboutwhatyoufeelandthink,andlistentohisopinion.Manytimes,misunderstandingsandconflictsarecausedbypoorcommunication.Besides,alwaysremember,itisveryimportanttoremaincalmintimesofconflict.Don’tletyouremotionscontrolyourbehavior.Atlast,ifyoucan’tworkthingsoutonyourown,findatrustedpersontohelpyouandresolvetheconflict.Ihopethesesuggestionscanbehelpfulandyoucansolveyourtroublessoon.YoursincerelyLiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給好朋友Jim寫一封信，對于他和同學(xué)之間遇到了沖突的情況，就如何處理好同學(xué)關(guān)系提出具體建議?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累沖突：conflict→disagreement/clash最近：lately→recently建議：suggestion→advice/proposal解決：resolve→settle/solve2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：Aboveall,communicationiskey.拓展句：Aboveall,communicationiskey,whichisessentialinresolvinganykindofmisunderstandingorconflict.【點睛】【高分句型1】Talkaboutwhatyoufeelandthink,andlistentohisopinion.(運用了連接代詞what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)【高分句型2】Atlast,ifyoucan’tworkthingsoutonyourown,findatrustedpersontohelpyouandresolvetheconflict.(運用了從屬連詞if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句)【高分句型3】Ihopethesesuggestionscanbeh?elpfulandyoucansolveyourtroublessoon.(運用了省略連接詞that的賓語從句)考向4給校長寫一封關(guān)于學(xué)校圖書館改造的建議信(24-25高二上·四川眉山·期中)假如你是李華，你校正準(zhǔn)備改造圖書館，現(xiàn)向全校師生征求改造建議。請給李校長寫一封建議信，內(nèi)容包括：1.豐富藏書種類，提供多種服務(wù)；2.改造硬件設(shè)施，提升閱讀體驗；3.其他建議。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：改造upgrade______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【滿分范文】DearMr.Li,IamLiHua,astudentinourschool.Iamratherwillingtoofferyoumysuggestionsforupgradingourlibrary.Firstly,itbenefitsalottodiversifythecategoriesofbooksandorganizemorereading-relatedlectures,thusenablingstudentstomakeproperchoicesandstimulateourreadinginterest.Secondly,morespaciousroomsalongwithcomfortableseatsshouldbedesignedtoprovideabetterreadingexperience.Lastly,it'llalsobeexcellenttodonatesecond-handbookstothechildreninneed,whichcangreatlyreducethewasteofresources.Hopefully,mysuggestionscanbetakenintoconsideration.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生以李華的身份，給李校長寫一封關(guān)于學(xué)校圖書館改造的建議信，內(nèi)容涵蓋豐富藏書種類與服務(wù)、改造硬件設(shè)施以提升閱讀體驗以及其他建議?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累提供：offer→provide豐富：diversify→enrich選擇：choice→option各種各樣的：various→avarietyof2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：Iamratherwillingtoofferyoumysuggestionsforupgradingourlibrary.拓展句：IfIamgiventhechancetoofferyoumysuggestionsforupgradingourlibrary,I'llbeverywillingtodoit.【點睛】【高分句型1】Firstly,itbenefitsalottodiversifythecategoriesofbooksandorganizemorereading-relatedlectures,thusenablingstudentstomakeproperchoicesandstimulateourreadinginterest.（運用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語）【高分句型2】Lastly,it'llalsobeexcellenttodonatesecond-handbookstothechildreninneed,whichcangreatlyreducethewasteofresources.（運用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）題型二咨詢信一、高考考情目錄內(nèi)容提要2021·全國甲卷給外國朋友寫封信咨詢哪些中國傳統(tǒng)文化更吸引外國朋友2020·浙江卷向因病假回國休假的外教老師詢問近況，分享消息和祝愿2014·全國I卷暑期去英國學(xué)習(xí)給培訓(xùn)學(xué)校寫信詢問為期六周廣告的內(nèi)容二、高考考向咨詢信是針對某項活動或相關(guān)情況，希望了解詳細(xì)信息的信件，表明寫信人對某方面的信息感興趣。詢問/咨詢信，問句較多，寫時要避免句式單調(diào)。咨詢信是寫信人對某方面的信息感興趣，希望了解詳細(xì)信息的信件。三、高考真題1.(2021·全國甲卷)假定你是李華，你校計劃舉辦介紹中國傳統(tǒng)文化的主題班會，并在英語網(wǎng)站上展示，請你給外國朋友Peter寫封信，向他了解哪些中國傳統(tǒng)文化更吸引外國朋友，內(nèi)容如下：1.闡明寫信事由；2.征求建議；3.表達(dá)感謝。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearPeter,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________yours,LiHua【滿分范文】DearPeter,TointroduceChinesetraditionalculture,myschoolisplanningtoholdathemedclassmeetinganddisplayitontheEnglishwebsite.I’mwritingtoaskforyouropinion.Asisknowntoall,Chinahasabundantanduniquetraditionalcultureswitharichhistory,suchasteaculture,Pekingopera,theChinesecalligraphyandsoon.Asaforeigner,whichkindofChineseculturalexperiencedoyouthinkwillmakealastingimpressiononyou?Also,ifyouhaveanyotherideasorsuggestions,pleaseletmeknow.Youradvicewillbegreatlyappreciated.I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply!Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給外國朋友Peter寫封信，向他了解哪些中國傳統(tǒng)文化更吸引外國朋友?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累舉辦：hold→host展示：display→exhibit持久的：lasting→enduring建議：advice→suggestion2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：TointroduceChinesetraditionalculture,myschoolisplanningtoholdathemedclassmeetinganddisplayitontheEnglishwebsite.拓展句：MyschoolisplanningtoholdathemedclassmeetinganddisplayitontheEnglishwebsite,thepurposeofwhichistointroduceChinesetraditionalculture.【點睛】[高分句型1]Asisknowntoall,Chinahasabundantanduniquetraditionalcultureswitharichhistory,suchasteaculture,Pekingopera,theChinesecalligraphyandsoon.(運用了as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)[高分句型2]Also,ifyouhaveanyotherideasorsuggestions,pleaseletmeknow.(運用了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句)2.(2020·浙江卷)假定你是李華，你校來自愛爾蘭的外教Peter因病回國休假。請給他寫一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括:1.詢問近況；2.分享班級最新消息；3.表達(dá)祝愿。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【滿分范文】DearPeter,Iamsorrytohearthatyouhavegonebackhomeonsickleave.Howareyoufeelingnow?Ihopemygoodnewsforyouwillsweepawaytheshadowofdisease.Lastmonth,anEnglishfestivalwasheldinourschool,andourclassperformedasongwhichyoutaughtusatthefestival.Assoonaswefinishedthesong,alltheaudiencegaveuswarmapplause.Ifonlyyouhadbeenthere.Weallmissyouverymuchandwishyouaquickandcompleterecovery.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，假定你是李華，你校的外教Peter因病回國休假。請你用英文給他寫一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1.詢問近況；2.分享班級最新消息；3.表達(dá)祝愿。【詳解】1.詞匯積累疾?。篸isease→illness完成：finish→complete康復(fù)：recovery→rehabilitation一……就：Assoonas=Theinstant2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：IamLiHua,astudentfromyourclassinChina.拓展句：IamLiHua,whoisastudentfromyourclassinChina.【點睛】[高分句型1]Lastmonth,anEnglishfestivalwasheldinourschool,andourclassperformedasongwhichyoutaughtusatthefestival.(運用了which引導(dǎo)定語從句)[高分句型2]Assoonaswefinishedthesong,alltheaudiencegaveuswarmapplause.(運用了assoonas引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句)3.(2014·全國I卷)假如你是李華，計劃暑假期間去英國學(xué)習(xí)英語為期六周。下面的廣告引起了你的注意。請給該校寫一封信，詢問有關(guān)情況。（箭頭所指內(nèi)容）注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文流暢。參考詞匯：住宿—accommodation________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【滿分范文】DearSir/Madam,IamastudentinChinaandI