2025年雅思考試閱讀專項(xiàng)模擬試卷：雅思閱讀技巧與實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練與解析版

2025年雅思考試閱讀專項(xiàng)模擬試卷：雅思閱讀技巧與實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練與解析版考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、雅思閱讀技巧：快速定位與信息提取要求：在閱讀文章的過程中，快速定位關(guān)鍵詞，準(zhǔn)確提取所需信息。1.閱讀以下文章，并根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。Anarticleabouttheimportanceofexerciseformentalhealth.1.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.Exerciseisgoodforphysicalhealth.B.Exerciseisgoodformentalhealth.C.Exerciseisgoodforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.D.Exerciseisnotgoodforhealth.2.Accordingtothearticle,howdoesexerciseaffectthebrain?A.Itincreasestheproductionofstresshormones.B.Itdecreasestheproductionofserotonin.C.Itincreasestheproductionofendorphins.D.Itdecreasestheproductionofdopamine.3.ThearticlementionsastudyconductedbyDr.JohnSmith.Whatdidthestudyfind?A.Exercisedoesnothaveanyeffectonmentalhealth.B.Exerciseisbeneficialformentalhealth.C.Exerciseisharmfulformentalhealth.D.Thestudyisstillongoing.4.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutexercise?A.Exerciseisnotnecessaryforgoodmentalhealth.B.Exerciseisbeneficialformentalhealth.C.Exerciseisharmfulformentalhealth.D.Theauthorisunsureaboutthebenefitsofexercise.5.Thearticlementionsthatexercisecanhelpwithanxietyanddepression.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofexerciseformentalhealth?A.Reducesstresslevels.B.Improvessleepquality.C.Enhancescognitivefunction.D.Increasestheriskofmentalillness.6.Accordingtothearticle,howmanyhoursofexerciseperweekisrecommendedforgoodmentalhealth?A.1-2hours.B.3-4hours.C.5-6hours.D.7-8hours.7.Thearticlestatesthatexercisecanimprovebrainfunction.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaresultofimprovedbrainfunction?A.Enhancedmemory.B.Improvedconcentration.C.Increasedriskofstroke.D.Betterdecision-makingskills.8.Whatistheauthor'sconclusionabouttherelationshipbetweenexerciseandmentalhealth?A.Exercisehasnoeffectonmentalhealth.B.Exerciseisbeneficialformentalhealth.C.Exerciseisharmfulformentalhealth.D.Theauthorisunsureaboutthebenefitsofexercise.9.Thearticlementionsthatexercisecanhelpreducesymptomsofanxietyanddepression.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasasymptomofanxietyanddepression?A.Sleepdisturbances.B.Difficultyconcentrating.C.Lossofappetite.D.Increasedappetite.10.Accordingtothearticle,howdoesexerciseaffectthebody'sstressresponse?A.Itincreasestheproductionofstresshormones.B.Itdecreasestheproductionofstresshormones.C.Ithasnoeffectonstresshormones.D.Thearticledoesnotmentiontheeffectofexerciseonstresshormones.二、雅思閱讀實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練：段落匹配要求：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，將每個(gè)段落與相應(yīng)的題目匹配。1.Paragraph1:Discussestheimpactofclimatechangeonwildlifehabitats.2.Paragraph2:Explainstheimportanceofpreservingbiodiversityinecosystems.3.Paragraph3:Describestheeffectsofdeforestationontheenvironment.4.Paragraph4:Providesexamplesofsuccessfulconservationeffortsaroundtheworld.5.Paragraph5:Discussestheroleofindividualsinprotectingtheenvironment.Matchtheparagraphswiththefollowingquestions:A.Whyisitimportanttopreservebiodiversity?B.Whataretheeffectsofdeforestationontheenvironment?C.Whatcanindividualsdotoprotecttheenvironment?D.Howdoesclimatechangeimpactwildlifehabitats?E.Provideexamplesofsuccessfulconservationefforts.1.Paragraph1______2.Paragraph2______3.Paragraph3______4.Paragraph4______5.Paragraph5______三、雅思閱讀實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練：判斷正誤要求：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，判斷每個(gè)陳述的正誤。1.Thearticlestatesthatclimatechangeiscausingtheextinctionofmanyspecies.A.TrueB.False2.Theauthorarguesthatpreservingbiodiversityiscrucialformaintainingecosystembalance.A.TrueB.False3.Deforestationisprimarilycausedbythedemandfortimberandagriculturalland.A.TrueB.False4.Successfulconservationeffortshavebeenimplementedinvariouspartsoftheworld.A.TrueB.False5.Individualscanmakeasignificantimpactonprotectingtheenvironmentthroughsmallactions.A.TrueB.False6.Thearticlementionsthatclimatechangeistheleadingcauseofhabitatlossforwildlife.A.TrueB.False7.Biodiversitylosscanleadtoadecreaseinecosystemproductivityandstability.A.TrueB.False8.Theauthoremphasizestheimportanceofreducingcarbonemissionstocombatclimatechange.A.TrueB.False9.Individualscancontributetoconservationeffortsbysupportingsustainablepracticesandproducts.A.TrueB.False10.Thearticlesuggeststhatgovernmentsshouldplayacrucialroleinprotectingtheenvironment.A.TrueB.False四、雅思閱讀實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練：標(biāo)題匹配要求：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，將每個(gè)標(biāo)題與相應(yīng)的段落匹配。1.Paragraph1:DiscussesthehistoricalsignificanceoftheGreatWallofChina.2.Paragraph2:DescribesthearchitecturaltechniquesusedintheconstructionoftheGreatWall.3.Paragraph3:ExplainstheculturalimpactoftheGreatWallonChinesesociety.4.Paragraph4:ProvidesinformationaboutthedifferentsectionsoftheGreatWall.5.Paragraph5:DiscussesthechallengesfacedbytheGreatWallintermsofpreservation.Matchthetitleswiththefollowingquestions:A.WhatarethearchitecturaltechniquesusedintheconstructionoftheGreatWall?B.HowhastheGreatWallinfluencedChineseculture?C.WhatarethedifferentsectionsoftheGreatWall?D.WhatisthehistoricalsignificanceoftheGreatWall?E.WhatchallengesdoestheGreatWallfaceintermsofpreservation?1.Paragraph1______2.Paragraph2______3.Paragraph3______4.Paragraph4______5.Paragraph5______五、雅思閱讀實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練：填空題要求：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，填入合適的單詞或短語(yǔ)。Readthefollowingpassageandcompletethesentencesbychoosingthemostappropriatewordfromthelistbelow.The**1)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**(t)**(u)**(v)**(w)**(x)**(y)**(z)**(a)**(b)**(c)**(d)**(e)**(f)**(g)**(h)**(i)**(j)**(k)**(l)**(m)**(n)**(o)**(p)**(q)**(r)**(s)**本次試卷答案如下：一、雅思閱讀技巧：快速定位與信息提取1.B解析：文章主旨是關(guān)于鍛煉對(duì)心理健康的重要性，因此選項(xiàng)B正確。2.C解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，鍛煉能增加內(nèi)啡肽的分泌，從而改善情緒，因此選項(xiàng)C正確。3.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，JohnSmith博士的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)鍛煉對(duì)心理健康有益，因此選項(xiàng)B正確。4.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者認(rèn)為鍛煉對(duì)心理健康有益，因此選項(xiàng)B正確。5.D解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，鍛煉能減少壓力水平、改善睡眠質(zhì)量、增強(qiáng)認(rèn)知功能和減少食欲，但并未提到增加食欲，因此選項(xiàng)D不正確。6.A解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，建議每周進(jìn)行1-2小時(shí)的鍛煉，因此選項(xiàng)A正確。7.C解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，鍛煉能提高大腦功能，但并未提到增加中風(fēng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，因此選項(xiàng)C不正確。8.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者認(rèn)為鍛煉對(duì)心理健康有益，因此選項(xiàng)B正確。9.D解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，焦慮和抑郁的癥狀包括睡眠障礙、注意力難以集中和食欲減退，但并未提到增加食欲，因此選項(xiàng)D不正確。10.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，鍛煉能減少壓力激素的分泌，因此選項(xiàng)B正確。二、雅思閱讀實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練：段落匹配1.E解析：第一段討論了長(zhǎng)城的歷史意義，與標(biāo)題E“長(zhǎng)城的歷史意義”匹配。2.A解析：第二段描述了長(zhǎng)城的建筑技術(shù)，與標(biāo)題A“長(zhǎng)城的建筑技術(shù)”匹配。3.B解析：第三段討論了長(zhǎng)城對(duì)中國(guó)文化的影響，與標(biāo)題B“長(zhǎng)城對(duì)中國(guó)文化的影響”匹配。4.C解析：第四段提供了長(zhǎng)城不同部分的詳細(xì)信息，與標(biāo)題C“長(zhǎng)城的不同部分”匹配。5.D解析：第五段討論了長(zhǎng)城在保護(hù)方面的挑戰(zhàn)，與標(biāo)題D“長(zhǎng)城的保護(hù)挑戰(zhàn)”匹配。三、雅思閱讀實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練：判斷正誤1.A解析：文章提到氣候變化導(dǎo)致許多物種的滅絕。2.A解析：作者強(qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)生物多樣性對(duì)維持生態(tài)系統(tǒng)平衡的重要性。3.A解析：森林砍伐主要是由于木材和農(nóng)業(yè)用地的需求。4.A解析：文章提供了世界各地成功保護(hù)努力的例子。5.A解析：文章建議個(gè)人通過采取小型行動(dòng)來保護(hù)環(huán)境。6.A解析：文章提到氣候變化是野生動(dòng)物棲息地喪失的主要原因。7.A解析：生物多樣性喪失會(huì)導(dǎo)致生態(tài)系統(tǒng)生產(chǎn)力和穩(wěn)定性的下降。8.A解析：作者強(qiáng)調(diào)減少碳排放來對(duì)抗氣候變化的重要性。9.A解析：個(gè)人可以通過支持可持續(xù)實(shí)踐和產(chǎn)品來貢獻(xiàn)于保護(hù)